unvis.c revision 1.5.4.1 1 /* $NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.5.4.1 1996/09/19 20:04:20 jtc Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)unvis.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.5.4.1 1996/09/19 20:04:20 jtc Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43
44 #include "namespace.h"
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <vis.h>
48
49 #ifdef __weak_alias
50 __weak_alias(unvis,_unvis);
51 __weak_alias(strunvis,_strunvis);
52 #endif
53
54 /*
55 * decode driven by state machine
56 */
57 #define S_GROUND 0 /* haven't seen escape char */
58 #define S_START 1 /* start decoding special sequence */
59 #define S_META 2 /* metachar started (M) */
60 #define S_META1 3 /* metachar more, regular char (-) */
61 #define S_CTRL 4 /* control char started (^) */
62 #define S_OCTAL2 5 /* octal digit 2 */
63 #define S_OCTAL3 6 /* octal digit 3 */
64
65 #define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
66
67 /*
68 * unvis - decode characters previously encoded by vis
69 */
70 int
71 unvis(cp, c, astate, flag)
72 char *cp;
73 char c;
74 int *astate, flag;
75 {
76
77 if (flag & UNVIS_END) {
78 if (*astate == S_OCTAL2 || *astate == S_OCTAL3) {
79 *astate = S_GROUND;
80 return (UNVIS_VALID);
81 }
82 return (*astate == S_GROUND ? UNVIS_NOCHAR : UNVIS_SYNBAD);
83 }
84
85 switch (*astate) {
86
87 case S_GROUND:
88 *cp = 0;
89 if (c == '\\') {
90 *astate = S_START;
91 return (0);
92 }
93 *cp = c;
94 return (UNVIS_VALID);
95
96 case S_START:
97 switch(c) {
98 case '\\':
99 *cp = c;
100 *astate = S_GROUND;
101 return (UNVIS_VALID);
102 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
103 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
104 *cp = (c - '0');
105 *astate = S_OCTAL2;
106 return (0);
107 case 'M':
108 *cp = 0200;
109 *astate = S_META;
110 return (0);
111 case '^':
112 *astate = S_CTRL;
113 return (0);
114 case 'n':
115 *cp = '\n';
116 *astate = S_GROUND;
117 return (UNVIS_VALID);
118 case 'r':
119 *cp = '\r';
120 *astate = S_GROUND;
121 return (UNVIS_VALID);
122 case 'b':
123 *cp = '\b';
124 *astate = S_GROUND;
125 return (UNVIS_VALID);
126 case 'a':
127 *cp = '\007';
128 *astate = S_GROUND;
129 return (UNVIS_VALID);
130 case 'v':
131 *cp = '\v';
132 *astate = S_GROUND;
133 return (UNVIS_VALID);
134 case 't':
135 *cp = '\t';
136 *astate = S_GROUND;
137 return (UNVIS_VALID);
138 case 'f':
139 *cp = '\f';
140 *astate = S_GROUND;
141 return (UNVIS_VALID);
142 case 's':
143 *cp = ' ';
144 *astate = S_GROUND;
145 return (UNVIS_VALID);
146 case 'E':
147 *cp = '\033';
148 *astate = S_GROUND;
149 return (UNVIS_VALID);
150 case '\n':
151 /*
152 * hidden newline
153 */
154 *astate = S_GROUND;
155 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
156 case '$':
157 /*
158 * hidden marker
159 */
160 *astate = S_GROUND;
161 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
162 }
163 *astate = S_GROUND;
164 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
165
166 case S_META:
167 if (c == '-')
168 *astate = S_META1;
169 else if (c == '^')
170 *astate = S_CTRL;
171 else {
172 *astate = S_GROUND;
173 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
174 }
175 return (0);
176
177 case S_META1:
178 *astate = S_GROUND;
179 *cp |= c;
180 return (UNVIS_VALID);
181
182 case S_CTRL:
183 if (c == '?')
184 *cp |= 0177;
185 else
186 *cp |= c & 037;
187 *astate = S_GROUND;
188 return (UNVIS_VALID);
189
190 case S_OCTAL2: /* second possible octal digit */
191 if (isoctal(c)) {
192 /*
193 * yes - and maybe a third
194 */
195 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
196 *astate = S_OCTAL3;
197 return (0);
198 }
199 /*
200 * no - done with current sequence, push back passed char
201 */
202 *astate = S_GROUND;
203 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
204
205 case S_OCTAL3: /* third possible octal digit */
206 *astate = S_GROUND;
207 if (isoctal(c)) {
208 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
209 return (UNVIS_VALID);
210 }
211 /*
212 * we were done, push back passed char
213 */
214 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
215
216 default:
217 /*
218 * decoder in unknown state - (probably uninitialized)
219 */
220 *astate = S_GROUND;
221 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
222 }
223 }
224
225 /*
226 * strunvis - decode src into dst
227 *
228 * Number of chars decoded into dst is returned, -1 on error.
229 * Dst is null terminated.
230 */
231
232 int
233 strunvis(dst, src)
234 register char *dst;
235 register const char *src;
236 {
237 register char c;
238 char *start = dst;
239 int state = 0;
240
241 while (c = *src++) {
242 again:
243 switch (unvis(dst, c, &state, 0)) {
244 case UNVIS_VALID:
245 dst++;
246 break;
247 case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH:
248 dst++;
249 goto again;
250 case 0:
251 case UNVIS_NOCHAR:
252 break;
253 default:
254 return (-1);
255 }
256 }
257 if (unvis(dst, c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID)
258 dst++;
259 *dst = '\0';
260 return (dst - start);
261 }
262