unvis.c revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.6 1997/07/13 19:41:13 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)unvis.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.6 1997/07/13 19:41:13 christos Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <vis.h>
48
49 /*
50 * decode driven by state machine
51 */
52 #define S_GROUND 0 /* haven't seen escape char */
53 #define S_START 1 /* start decoding special sequence */
54 #define S_META 2 /* metachar started (M) */
55 #define S_META1 3 /* metachar more, regular char (-) */
56 #define S_CTRL 4 /* control char started (^) */
57 #define S_OCTAL2 5 /* octal digit 2 */
58 #define S_OCTAL3 6 /* octal digit 3 */
59
60 #define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
61
62 /*
63 * unvis - decode characters previously encoded by vis
64 */
65 int
66 unvis(cp, c, astate, flag)
67 char *cp;
68 char c;
69 int *astate, flag;
70 {
71
72 if (flag & UNVIS_END) {
73 if (*astate == S_OCTAL2 || *astate == S_OCTAL3) {
74 *astate = S_GROUND;
75 return (UNVIS_VALID);
76 }
77 return (*astate == S_GROUND ? UNVIS_NOCHAR : UNVIS_SYNBAD);
78 }
79
80 switch (*astate) {
81
82 case S_GROUND:
83 *cp = 0;
84 if (c == '\\') {
85 *astate = S_START;
86 return (0);
87 }
88 *cp = c;
89 return (UNVIS_VALID);
90
91 case S_START:
92 switch(c) {
93 case '\\':
94 *cp = c;
95 *astate = S_GROUND;
96 return (UNVIS_VALID);
97 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
98 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
99 *cp = (c - '0');
100 *astate = S_OCTAL2;
101 return (0);
102 case 'M':
103 *cp = 0200;
104 *astate = S_META;
105 return (0);
106 case '^':
107 *astate = S_CTRL;
108 return (0);
109 case 'n':
110 *cp = '\n';
111 *astate = S_GROUND;
112 return (UNVIS_VALID);
113 case 'r':
114 *cp = '\r';
115 *astate = S_GROUND;
116 return (UNVIS_VALID);
117 case 'b':
118 *cp = '\b';
119 *astate = S_GROUND;
120 return (UNVIS_VALID);
121 case 'a':
122 *cp = '\007';
123 *astate = S_GROUND;
124 return (UNVIS_VALID);
125 case 'v':
126 *cp = '\v';
127 *astate = S_GROUND;
128 return (UNVIS_VALID);
129 case 't':
130 *cp = '\t';
131 *astate = S_GROUND;
132 return (UNVIS_VALID);
133 case 'f':
134 *cp = '\f';
135 *astate = S_GROUND;
136 return (UNVIS_VALID);
137 case 's':
138 *cp = ' ';
139 *astate = S_GROUND;
140 return (UNVIS_VALID);
141 case 'E':
142 *cp = '\033';
143 *astate = S_GROUND;
144 return (UNVIS_VALID);
145 case '\n':
146 /*
147 * hidden newline
148 */
149 *astate = S_GROUND;
150 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
151 case '$':
152 /*
153 * hidden marker
154 */
155 *astate = S_GROUND;
156 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
157 }
158 *astate = S_GROUND;
159 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
160
161 case S_META:
162 if (c == '-')
163 *astate = S_META1;
164 else if (c == '^')
165 *astate = S_CTRL;
166 else {
167 *astate = S_GROUND;
168 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
169 }
170 return (0);
171
172 case S_META1:
173 *astate = S_GROUND;
174 *cp |= c;
175 return (UNVIS_VALID);
176
177 case S_CTRL:
178 if (c == '?')
179 *cp |= 0177;
180 else
181 *cp |= c & 037;
182 *astate = S_GROUND;
183 return (UNVIS_VALID);
184
185 case S_OCTAL2: /* second possible octal digit */
186 if (isoctal(c)) {
187 /*
188 * yes - and maybe a third
189 */
190 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
191 *astate = S_OCTAL3;
192 return (0);
193 }
194 /*
195 * no - done with current sequence, push back passed char
196 */
197 *astate = S_GROUND;
198 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
199
200 case S_OCTAL3: /* third possible octal digit */
201 *astate = S_GROUND;
202 if (isoctal(c)) {
203 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
204 return (UNVIS_VALID);
205 }
206 /*
207 * we were done, push back passed char
208 */
209 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
210
211 default:
212 /*
213 * decoder in unknown state - (probably uninitialized)
214 */
215 *astate = S_GROUND;
216 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
217 }
218 }
219
220 /*
221 * strunvis - decode src into dst
222 *
223 * Number of chars decoded into dst is returned, -1 on error.
224 * Dst is null terminated.
225 */
226
227 int
228 strunvis(dst, src)
229 register char *dst;
230 register const char *src;
231 {
232 register char c;
233 char *start = dst;
234 int state = 0;
235
236 while ((c = *src++) != '\0') {
237 again:
238 switch (unvis(dst, c, &state, 0)) {
239 case UNVIS_VALID:
240 dst++;
241 break;
242 case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH:
243 dst++;
244 goto again;
245 case 0:
246 case UNVIS_NOCHAR:
247 break;
248 default:
249 return (-1);
250 }
251 }
252 if (unvis(dst, c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID)
253 dst++;
254 *dst = '\0';
255 return (dst - start);
256 }
257