unvis.c revision 1.8 1 /* $NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.8 1997/10/16 23:06:13 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)unvis.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.8 1997/10/16 23:06:13 christos Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44
45 #include "namespace.h"
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <vis.h>
49
50 #ifdef __weak_alias
51 __weak_alias(strunvis,_strunvis);
52 __weak_alias(unvis,_unvis);
53 #endif
54
55 /*
56 * decode driven by state machine
57 */
58 #define S_GROUND 0 /* haven't seen escape char */
59 #define S_START 1 /* start decoding special sequence */
60 #define S_META 2 /* metachar started (M) */
61 #define S_META1 3 /* metachar more, regular char (-) */
62 #define S_CTRL 4 /* control char started (^) */
63 #define S_OCTAL2 5 /* octal digit 2 */
64 #define S_OCTAL3 6 /* octal digit 3 */
65
66 #define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
67
68 /*
69 * unvis - decode characters previously encoded by vis
70 */
71 int
72 unvis(cp, c, astate, flag)
73 char *cp;
74 int c;
75 int *astate, flag;
76 {
77
78 if (flag & UNVIS_END) {
79 if (*astate == S_OCTAL2 || *astate == S_OCTAL3) {
80 *astate = S_GROUND;
81 return (UNVIS_VALID);
82 }
83 return (*astate == S_GROUND ? UNVIS_NOCHAR : UNVIS_SYNBAD);
84 }
85
86 switch (*astate) {
87
88 case S_GROUND:
89 *cp = 0;
90 if (c == '\\') {
91 *astate = S_START;
92 return (0);
93 }
94 *cp = c;
95 return (UNVIS_VALID);
96
97 case S_START:
98 switch(c) {
99 case '\\':
100 *cp = c;
101 *astate = S_GROUND;
102 return (UNVIS_VALID);
103 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
104 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
105 *cp = (c - '0');
106 *astate = S_OCTAL2;
107 return (0);
108 case 'M':
109 *cp = 0200;
110 *astate = S_META;
111 return (0);
112 case '^':
113 *astate = S_CTRL;
114 return (0);
115 case 'n':
116 *cp = '\n';
117 *astate = S_GROUND;
118 return (UNVIS_VALID);
119 case 'r':
120 *cp = '\r';
121 *astate = S_GROUND;
122 return (UNVIS_VALID);
123 case 'b':
124 *cp = '\b';
125 *astate = S_GROUND;
126 return (UNVIS_VALID);
127 case 'a':
128 *cp = '\007';
129 *astate = S_GROUND;
130 return (UNVIS_VALID);
131 case 'v':
132 *cp = '\v';
133 *astate = S_GROUND;
134 return (UNVIS_VALID);
135 case 't':
136 *cp = '\t';
137 *astate = S_GROUND;
138 return (UNVIS_VALID);
139 case 'f':
140 *cp = '\f';
141 *astate = S_GROUND;
142 return (UNVIS_VALID);
143 case 's':
144 *cp = ' ';
145 *astate = S_GROUND;
146 return (UNVIS_VALID);
147 case 'E':
148 *cp = '\033';
149 *astate = S_GROUND;
150 return (UNVIS_VALID);
151 case '\n':
152 /*
153 * hidden newline
154 */
155 *astate = S_GROUND;
156 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
157 case '$':
158 /*
159 * hidden marker
160 */
161 *astate = S_GROUND;
162 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
163 }
164 *astate = S_GROUND;
165 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
166
167 case S_META:
168 if (c == '-')
169 *astate = S_META1;
170 else if (c == '^')
171 *astate = S_CTRL;
172 else {
173 *astate = S_GROUND;
174 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
175 }
176 return (0);
177
178 case S_META1:
179 *astate = S_GROUND;
180 *cp |= c;
181 return (UNVIS_VALID);
182
183 case S_CTRL:
184 if (c == '?')
185 *cp |= 0177;
186 else
187 *cp |= c & 037;
188 *astate = S_GROUND;
189 return (UNVIS_VALID);
190
191 case S_OCTAL2: /* second possible octal digit */
192 if (isoctal(c)) {
193 /*
194 * yes - and maybe a third
195 */
196 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
197 *astate = S_OCTAL3;
198 return (0);
199 }
200 /*
201 * no - done with current sequence, push back passed char
202 */
203 *astate = S_GROUND;
204 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
205
206 case S_OCTAL3: /* third possible octal digit */
207 *astate = S_GROUND;
208 if (isoctal(c)) {
209 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
210 return (UNVIS_VALID);
211 }
212 /*
213 * we were done, push back passed char
214 */
215 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
216
217 default:
218 /*
219 * decoder in unknown state - (probably uninitialized)
220 */
221 *astate = S_GROUND;
222 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
223 }
224 }
225
226 /*
227 * strunvis - decode src into dst
228 *
229 * Number of chars decoded into dst is returned, -1 on error.
230 * Dst is null terminated.
231 */
232
233 int
234 strunvis(dst, src)
235 register char *dst;
236 register const char *src;
237 {
238 register char c;
239 char *start = dst;
240 int state = 0;
241
242 while ((c = *src++) != '\0') {
243 again:
244 switch (unvis(dst, c, &state, 0)) {
245 case UNVIS_VALID:
246 dst++;
247 break;
248 case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH:
249 dst++;
250 goto again;
251 case 0:
252 case UNVIS_NOCHAR:
253 break;
254 default:
255 return (-1);
256 }
257 }
258 if (unvis(dst, c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID)
259 dst++;
260 *dst = '\0';
261 return (dst - start);
262 }
263