unvis.c revision 1.9 1 /* $NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.9 1997/10/20 22:05:32 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)unvis.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: unvis.c,v 1.9 1997/10/20 22:05:32 thorpej Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44
45 #include "namespace.h"
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <ctype.h>
48 #include <vis.h>
49
50 #ifdef __weak_alias
51 __weak_alias(strunvis,_strunvis);
52 __weak_alias(unvis,_unvis);
53 #endif
54
55 /*
56 * decode driven by state machine
57 */
58 #define S_GROUND 0 /* haven't seen escape char */
59 #define S_START 1 /* start decoding special sequence */
60 #define S_META 2 /* metachar started (M) */
61 #define S_META1 3 /* metachar more, regular char (-) */
62 #define S_CTRL 4 /* control char started (^) */
63 #define S_OCTAL2 5 /* octal digit 2 */
64 #define S_OCTAL3 6 /* octal digit 3 */
65
66 #define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
67
68 #undef unvis
69
70 int
71 unvis(cp, c, astate, flag)
72 char *cp;
73 char c;
74 int *astate, flag;
75 {
76 return __unvis13(cp, (int)c, astate, flag);
77 }
78
79 /*
80 * unvis - decode characters previously encoded by vis
81 */
82 int
83 __unvis13(cp, c, astate, flag)
84 char *cp;
85 int c;
86 int *astate, flag;
87 {
88
89 if (flag & UNVIS_END) {
90 if (*astate == S_OCTAL2 || *astate == S_OCTAL3) {
91 *astate = S_GROUND;
92 return (UNVIS_VALID);
93 }
94 return (*astate == S_GROUND ? UNVIS_NOCHAR : UNVIS_SYNBAD);
95 }
96
97 switch (*astate) {
98
99 case S_GROUND:
100 *cp = 0;
101 if (c == '\\') {
102 *astate = S_START;
103 return (0);
104 }
105 *cp = c;
106 return (UNVIS_VALID);
107
108 case S_START:
109 switch(c) {
110 case '\\':
111 *cp = c;
112 *astate = S_GROUND;
113 return (UNVIS_VALID);
114 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
115 case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
116 *cp = (c - '0');
117 *astate = S_OCTAL2;
118 return (0);
119 case 'M':
120 *cp = 0200;
121 *astate = S_META;
122 return (0);
123 case '^':
124 *astate = S_CTRL;
125 return (0);
126 case 'n':
127 *cp = '\n';
128 *astate = S_GROUND;
129 return (UNVIS_VALID);
130 case 'r':
131 *cp = '\r';
132 *astate = S_GROUND;
133 return (UNVIS_VALID);
134 case 'b':
135 *cp = '\b';
136 *astate = S_GROUND;
137 return (UNVIS_VALID);
138 case 'a':
139 *cp = '\007';
140 *astate = S_GROUND;
141 return (UNVIS_VALID);
142 case 'v':
143 *cp = '\v';
144 *astate = S_GROUND;
145 return (UNVIS_VALID);
146 case 't':
147 *cp = '\t';
148 *astate = S_GROUND;
149 return (UNVIS_VALID);
150 case 'f':
151 *cp = '\f';
152 *astate = S_GROUND;
153 return (UNVIS_VALID);
154 case 's':
155 *cp = ' ';
156 *astate = S_GROUND;
157 return (UNVIS_VALID);
158 case 'E':
159 *cp = '\033';
160 *astate = S_GROUND;
161 return (UNVIS_VALID);
162 case '\n':
163 /*
164 * hidden newline
165 */
166 *astate = S_GROUND;
167 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
168 case '$':
169 /*
170 * hidden marker
171 */
172 *astate = S_GROUND;
173 return (UNVIS_NOCHAR);
174 }
175 *astate = S_GROUND;
176 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
177
178 case S_META:
179 if (c == '-')
180 *astate = S_META1;
181 else if (c == '^')
182 *astate = S_CTRL;
183 else {
184 *astate = S_GROUND;
185 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
186 }
187 return (0);
188
189 case S_META1:
190 *astate = S_GROUND;
191 *cp |= c;
192 return (UNVIS_VALID);
193
194 case S_CTRL:
195 if (c == '?')
196 *cp |= 0177;
197 else
198 *cp |= c & 037;
199 *astate = S_GROUND;
200 return (UNVIS_VALID);
201
202 case S_OCTAL2: /* second possible octal digit */
203 if (isoctal(c)) {
204 /*
205 * yes - and maybe a third
206 */
207 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
208 *astate = S_OCTAL3;
209 return (0);
210 }
211 /*
212 * no - done with current sequence, push back passed char
213 */
214 *astate = S_GROUND;
215 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
216
217 case S_OCTAL3: /* third possible octal digit */
218 *astate = S_GROUND;
219 if (isoctal(c)) {
220 *cp = (*cp << 3) + (c - '0');
221 return (UNVIS_VALID);
222 }
223 /*
224 * we were done, push back passed char
225 */
226 return (UNVIS_VALIDPUSH);
227
228 default:
229 /*
230 * decoder in unknown state - (probably uninitialized)
231 */
232 *astate = S_GROUND;
233 return (UNVIS_SYNBAD);
234 }
235 }
236
237 /*
238 * strunvis - decode src into dst
239 *
240 * Number of chars decoded into dst is returned, -1 on error.
241 * Dst is null terminated.
242 */
243
244 int
245 strunvis(dst, src)
246 register char *dst;
247 register const char *src;
248 {
249 register char c;
250 char *start = dst;
251 int state = 0;
252
253 while ((c = *src++) != '\0') {
254 again:
255 switch (__unvis13(dst, c, &state, 0)) {
256 case UNVIS_VALID:
257 dst++;
258 break;
259 case UNVIS_VALIDPUSH:
260 dst++;
261 goto again;
262 case 0:
263 case UNVIS_NOCHAR:
264 break;
265 default:
266 return (-1);
267 }
268 }
269 if (__unvis13(dst, c, &state, UNVIS_END) == UNVIS_VALID)
270 dst++;
271 *dst = '\0';
272 return (dst - start);
273 }
274