vis.c revision 1.71 1 1.71 christos /* $NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.71 2016/01/14 20:41:23 christos Exp $ */
2 1.6 cgd
3 1.1 cgd /*-
4 1.6 cgd * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 1.16 wennmach * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 1.1 cgd *
7 1.1 cgd * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 1.1 cgd * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 1.1 cgd * are met:
10 1.1 cgd * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 1.1 cgd * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 1.1 cgd * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 1.1 cgd * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 1.1 cgd * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 1.29 lukem * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 1.1 cgd * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 1.1 cgd * without specific prior written permission.
18 1.1 cgd *
19 1.1 cgd * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 1.1 cgd * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 1.1 cgd * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 1.1 cgd * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 1.1 cgd * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 1.1 cgd * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 1.1 cgd * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 1.1 cgd * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 1.1 cgd * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 1.1 cgd * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 1.1 cgd * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 1.1 cgd */
31 1.1 cgd
32 1.26 agc /*-
33 1.31 lukem * Copyright (c) 1999, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 1.30 lukem * All rights reserved.
35 1.26 agc *
36 1.26 agc * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 1.26 agc * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 1.26 agc * are met:
39 1.26 agc * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 1.26 agc * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 1.26 agc * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 1.26 agc * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 1.26 agc * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 1.26 agc *
45 1.30 lukem * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
46 1.30 lukem * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
47 1.30 lukem * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
48 1.30 lukem * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
49 1.30 lukem * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
50 1.30 lukem * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
51 1.30 lukem * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
52 1.30 lukem * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
53 1.30 lukem * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
54 1.30 lukem * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
55 1.30 lukem * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
56 1.26 agc */
57 1.26 agc
58 1.7 christos #include <sys/cdefs.h>
59 1.21 tv #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
60 1.71 christos __RCSID("$NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.71 2016/01/14 20:41:23 christos Exp $");
61 1.21 tv #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
62 1.46 christos #ifdef __FBSDID
63 1.46 christos __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
64 1.46 christos #define _DIAGASSERT(x) assert(x)
65 1.46 christos #endif
66 1.1 cgd
67 1.8 jtc #include "namespace.h"
68 1.1 cgd #include <sys/types.h>
69 1.59 christos #include <sys/param.h>
70 1.12 lukem
71 1.12 lukem #include <assert.h>
72 1.1 cgd #include <vis.h>
73 1.44 christos #include <errno.h>
74 1.22 christos #include <stdlib.h>
75 1.46 christos #include <wchar.h>
76 1.46 christos #include <wctype.h>
77 1.8 jtc
78 1.8 jtc #ifdef __weak_alias
79 1.18 mycroft __weak_alias(strvisx,_strvisx)
80 1.20 tv #endif
81 1.20 tv
82 1.24 pooka #if !HAVE_VIS || !HAVE_SVIS
83 1.20 tv #include <ctype.h>
84 1.20 tv #include <limits.h>
85 1.20 tv #include <stdio.h>
86 1.20 tv #include <string.h>
87 1.1 cgd
88 1.47 christos /*
89 1.47 christos * The reason for going through the trouble to deal with character encodings
90 1.47 christos * in vis(3), is that we use this to safe encode output of commands. This
91 1.47 christos * safe encoding varies depending on the character set. For example if we
92 1.47 christos * display ps output in French, we don't want to display French characters
93 1.47 christos * as M-foo.
94 1.47 christos */
95 1.47 christos
96 1.48 pooka static wchar_t *do_svis(wchar_t *, wint_t, int, wint_t, const wchar_t *);
97 1.37 dsl
98 1.15 wennmach #undef BELL
99 1.46 christos #define BELL L'\a'
100 1.68 christos
101 1.70 christos #if defined(LC_C_LOCALE)
102 1.70 christos #define iscgraph(c) isgraph_l(c, LC_C_LOCALE)
103 1.68 christos #else
104 1.69 christos /* Keep it simple for now, no locale stuff */
105 1.69 christos #define iscgraph(c) isgraph(c)
106 1.69 christos #ifdef notyet
107 1.69 christos #include <locale.h>
108 1.68 christos static int
109 1.68 christos iscgraph(int c) {
110 1.68 christos int rv;
111 1.68 christos char *ol;
112 1.68 christos
113 1.68 christos ol = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C");
114 1.68 christos rv = isgraph(c);
115 1.68 christos if (ol)
116 1.68 christos setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ol);
117 1.68 christos return rv;
118 1.68 christos }
119 1.68 christos #endif
120 1.69 christos #endif
121 1.68 christos
122 1.68 christos #define ISGRAPH(flags, c) \
123 1.68 christos (((flags) & VIS_NOLOCALE) ? iscgraph(c) : iswgraph(c))
124 1.15 wennmach
125 1.46 christos #define iswoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= L'0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= L'7')
126 1.46 christos #define iswwhite(c) (c == L' ' || c == L'\t' || c == L'\n')
127 1.46 christos #define iswsafe(c) (c == L'\b' || c == BELL || c == L'\r')
128 1.46 christos #define xtoa(c) L"0123456789abcdef"[c]
129 1.46 christos #define XTOA(c) L"0123456789ABCDEF"[c]
130 1.16 wennmach
131 1.63 christos #define MAXEXTRAS 30
132 1.63 christos
133 1.63 christos static const wchar_t char_shell[] = L"'`\";&<>()|{}]\\$!^~";
134 1.63 christos static const wchar_t char_glob[] = L"*?[#";
135 1.15 wennmach
136 1.60 joerg #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
137 1.59 christos #ifndef __NetBSD__
138 1.57 christos /*
139 1.57 christos * On NetBSD MB_LEN_MAX is currently 32 which does not fit on any integer
140 1.57 christos * integral type and it is probably wrong, since currently the maximum
141 1.57 christos * number of bytes and character needs is 6. Until this is fixed, the
142 1.57 christos * loops below are using sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 instead of MB_LEN_MAX, and
143 1.57 christos * the assertion is commented out.
144 1.57 christos */
145 1.59 christos #ifdef __FreeBSD__
146 1.59 christos /*
147 1.59 christos * On FreeBSD including <sys/systm.h> for CTASSERT only works in kernel
148 1.59 christos * mode.
149 1.59 christos */
150 1.59 christos #ifndef CTASSERT
151 1.59 christos #define CTASSERT(x) _CTASSERT(x, __LINE__)
152 1.59 christos #define _CTASSERT(x, y) __CTASSERT(x, y)
153 1.59 christos #define __CTASSERT(x, y) typedef char __assert ## y[(x) ? 1 : -1]
154 1.57 christos #endif
155 1.59 christos #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
156 1.59 christos CTASSERT(MB_LEN_MAX <= sizeof(uint64_t));
157 1.59 christos #endif /* !__NetBSD__ */
158 1.60 joerg #endif
159 1.57 christos
160 1.22 christos /*
161 1.37 dsl * This is do_hvis, for HTTP style (RFC 1808)
162 1.22 christos */
163 1.46 christos static wchar_t *
164 1.54 christos do_hvis(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, const wchar_t *extra)
165 1.37 dsl {
166 1.46 christos if (iswalnum(c)
167 1.41 plunky /* safe */
168 1.46 christos || c == L'$' || c == L'-' || c == L'_' || c == L'.' || c == L'+'
169 1.41 plunky /* extra */
170 1.46 christos || c == L'!' || c == L'*' || c == L'\'' || c == L'(' || c == L')'
171 1.46 christos || c == L',')
172 1.54 christos dst = do_svis(dst, c, flags, nextc, extra);
173 1.46 christos else {
174 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'%';
175 1.37 dsl *dst++ = xtoa(((unsigned int)c >> 4) & 0xf);
176 1.37 dsl *dst++ = xtoa((unsigned int)c & 0xf);
177 1.37 dsl }
178 1.41 plunky
179 1.37 dsl return dst;
180 1.37 dsl }
181 1.27 enami
182 1.15 wennmach /*
183 1.39 christos * This is do_mvis, for Quoted-Printable MIME (RFC 2045)
184 1.39 christos * NB: No handling of long lines or CRLF.
185 1.39 christos */
186 1.46 christos static wchar_t *
187 1.54 christos do_mvis(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, const wchar_t *extra)
188 1.39 christos {
189 1.46 christos if ((c != L'\n') &&
190 1.39 christos /* Space at the end of the line */
191 1.46 christos ((iswspace(c) && (nextc == L'\r' || nextc == L'\n')) ||
192 1.39 christos /* Out of range */
193 1.46 christos (!iswspace(c) && (c < 33 || (c > 60 && c < 62) || c > 126)) ||
194 1.55 christos /* Specific char to be escaped */
195 1.46 christos wcschr(L"#$@[\\]^`{|}~", c) != NULL)) {
196 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'=';
197 1.39 christos *dst++ = XTOA(((unsigned int)c >> 4) & 0xf);
198 1.39 christos *dst++ = XTOA((unsigned int)c & 0xf);
199 1.46 christos } else
200 1.54 christos dst = do_svis(dst, c, flags, nextc, extra);
201 1.39 christos return dst;
202 1.39 christos }
203 1.39 christos
204 1.39 christos /*
205 1.54 christos * Output single byte of multibyte character.
206 1.15 wennmach */
207 1.46 christos static wchar_t *
208 1.54 christos do_mbyte(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, int iswextra)
209 1.37 dsl {
210 1.54 christos if (flags & VIS_CSTYLE) {
211 1.37 dsl switch (c) {
212 1.46 christos case L'\n':
213 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'n';
214 1.37 dsl return dst;
215 1.46 christos case L'\r':
216 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'r';
217 1.37 dsl return dst;
218 1.46 christos case L'\b':
219 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'b';
220 1.37 dsl return dst;
221 1.37 dsl case BELL:
222 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'a';
223 1.37 dsl return dst;
224 1.46 christos case L'\v':
225 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'v';
226 1.37 dsl return dst;
227 1.46 christos case L'\t':
228 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L't';
229 1.37 dsl return dst;
230 1.46 christos case L'\f':
231 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'f';
232 1.37 dsl return dst;
233 1.46 christos case L' ':
234 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L's';
235 1.37 dsl return dst;
236 1.46 christos case L'\0':
237 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'0';
238 1.46 christos if (iswoctal(nextc)) {
239 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'0';
240 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'0';
241 1.37 dsl }
242 1.37 dsl return dst;
243 1.65 roy /* We cannot encode these characters in VIS_CSTYLE
244 1.65 roy * because they special meaning */
245 1.65 roy case L'n':
246 1.65 roy case L'r':
247 1.65 roy case L'b':
248 1.65 roy case L'a':
249 1.65 roy case L'v':
250 1.65 roy case L't':
251 1.65 roy case L'f':
252 1.65 roy case L's':
253 1.65 roy case L'0':
254 1.65 roy case L'M':
255 1.65 roy case L'^':
256 1.66 roy case L'$': /* vis(1) -l */
257 1.65 roy break;
258 1.37 dsl default:
259 1.68 christos if (ISGRAPH(flags, c) && !iswoctal(c)) {
260 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\';
261 1.46 christos *dst++ = c;
262 1.37 dsl return dst;
263 1.37 dsl }
264 1.37 dsl }
265 1.37 dsl }
266 1.54 christos if (iswextra || ((c & 0177) == L' ') || (flags & VIS_OCTAL)) {
267 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\';
268 1.46 christos *dst++ = (u_char)(((u_int32_t)(u_char)c >> 6) & 03) + L'0';
269 1.46 christos *dst++ = (u_char)(((u_int32_t)(u_char)c >> 3) & 07) + L'0';
270 1.46 christos *dst++ = (c & 07) + L'0';
271 1.37 dsl } else {
272 1.54 christos if ((flags & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0)
273 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'\\';
274 1.55 christos
275 1.37 dsl if (c & 0200) {
276 1.46 christos c &= 0177;
277 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'M';
278 1.37 dsl }
279 1.55 christos
280 1.46 christos if (iswcntrl(c)) {
281 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'^';
282 1.37 dsl if (c == 0177)
283 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'?';
284 1.37 dsl else
285 1.46 christos *dst++ = c + L'@';
286 1.37 dsl } else {
287 1.46 christos *dst++ = L'-';
288 1.46 christos *dst++ = c;
289 1.37 dsl }
290 1.37 dsl }
291 1.54 christos
292 1.54 christos return dst;
293 1.54 christos }
294 1.54 christos
295 1.54 christos /*
296 1.54 christos * This is do_vis, the central code of vis.
297 1.54 christos * dst: Pointer to the destination buffer
298 1.54 christos * c: Character to encode
299 1.59 christos * flags: Flags word
300 1.54 christos * nextc: The character following 'c'
301 1.54 christos * extra: Pointer to the list of extra characters to be
302 1.54 christos * backslash-protected.
303 1.54 christos */
304 1.54 christos static wchar_t *
305 1.54 christos do_svis(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, const wchar_t *extra)
306 1.54 christos {
307 1.54 christos int iswextra, i, shft;
308 1.57 christos uint64_t bmsk, wmsk;
309 1.54 christos
310 1.54 christos iswextra = wcschr(extra, c) != NULL;
311 1.68 christos if (!iswextra && (ISGRAPH(flags, c) || iswwhite(c) ||
312 1.54 christos ((flags & VIS_SAFE) && iswsafe(c)))) {
313 1.54 christos *dst++ = c;
314 1.54 christos return dst;
315 1.54 christos }
316 1.54 christos
317 1.54 christos /* See comment in istrsenvisx() output loop, below. */
318 1.54 christos wmsk = 0;
319 1.59 christos for (i = sizeof(wmsk) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
320 1.54 christos shft = i * NBBY;
321 1.59 christos bmsk = (uint64_t)0xffLL << shft;
322 1.54 christos wmsk |= bmsk;
323 1.54 christos if ((c & wmsk) || i == 0)
324 1.54 christos dst = do_mbyte(dst, (wint_t)(
325 1.59 christos (uint64_t)(c & bmsk) >> shft),
326 1.54 christos flags, nextc, iswextra);
327 1.54 christos }
328 1.54 christos
329 1.37 dsl return dst;
330 1.37 dsl }
331 1.15 wennmach
332 1.46 christos typedef wchar_t *(*visfun_t)(wchar_t *, wint_t, int, wint_t, const wchar_t *);
333 1.39 christos
334 1.39 christos /*
335 1.39 christos * Return the appropriate encoding function depending on the flags given.
336 1.39 christos */
337 1.39 christos static visfun_t
338 1.54 christos getvisfun(int flags)
339 1.39 christos {
340 1.54 christos if (flags & VIS_HTTPSTYLE)
341 1.39 christos return do_hvis;
342 1.54 christos if (flags & VIS_MIMESTYLE)
343 1.39 christos return do_mvis;
344 1.39 christos return do_svis;
345 1.39 christos }
346 1.15 wennmach
347 1.15 wennmach /*
348 1.54 christos * Expand list of extra characters to not visually encode.
349 1.54 christos */
350 1.54 christos static wchar_t *
351 1.54 christos makeextralist(int flags, const char *src)
352 1.54 christos {
353 1.54 christos wchar_t *dst, *d;
354 1.54 christos size_t len;
355 1.64 christos const wchar_t *s;
356 1.54 christos
357 1.54 christos len = strlen(src);
358 1.54 christos if ((dst = calloc(len + MAXEXTRAS, sizeof(*dst))) == NULL)
359 1.54 christos return NULL;
360 1.54 christos
361 1.67 christos if ((flags & VIS_NOLOCALE) || mbstowcs(dst, src, len) == (size_t)-1) {
362 1.58 tron size_t i;
363 1.58 tron for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
364 1.63 christos dst[i] = (wchar_t)(u_char)src[i];
365 1.54 christos d = dst + len;
366 1.54 christos } else
367 1.54 christos d = dst + wcslen(dst);
368 1.54 christos
369 1.63 christos if (flags & VIS_GLOB)
370 1.64 christos for (s = char_glob; *s; *d++ = *s++)
371 1.63 christos continue;
372 1.63 christos
373 1.63 christos if (flags & VIS_SHELL)
374 1.64 christos for (s = char_shell; *s; *d++ = *s++)
375 1.63 christos continue;
376 1.54 christos
377 1.55 christos if (flags & VIS_SP) *d++ = L' ';
378 1.55 christos if (flags & VIS_TAB) *d++ = L'\t';
379 1.54 christos if (flags & VIS_NL) *d++ = L'\n';
380 1.54 christos if ((flags & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0) *d++ = L'\\';
381 1.54 christos *d = L'\0';
382 1.54 christos
383 1.54 christos return dst;
384 1.54 christos }
385 1.54 christos
386 1.54 christos /*
387 1.54 christos * istrsenvisx()
388 1.46 christos * The main internal function.
389 1.46 christos * All user-visible functions call this one.
390 1.15 wennmach */
391 1.46 christos static int
392 1.71 christos istrsenvisx(char **mbdstp, size_t *dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t mblength,
393 1.54 christos int flags, const char *mbextra, int *cerr_ptr)
394 1.15 wennmach {
395 1.54 christos wchar_t *dst, *src, *pdst, *psrc, *start, *extra;
396 1.50 christos size_t len, olen;
397 1.57 christos uint64_t bmsk, wmsk;
398 1.57 christos wint_t c;
399 1.39 christos visfun_t f;
400 1.67 christos int clen = 0, cerr, error = -1, i, shft;
401 1.71 christos char *mbdst, *mdst;
402 1.54 christos ssize_t mbslength, maxolen;
403 1.46 christos
404 1.71 christos _DIAGASSERT(mbdstp != NULL);
405 1.61 christos _DIAGASSERT(mbsrc != NULL || mblength == 0);
406 1.46 christos _DIAGASSERT(mbextra != NULL);
407 1.46 christos
408 1.53 christos /*
409 1.53 christos * Input (mbsrc) is a char string considered to be multibyte
410 1.53 christos * characters. The input loop will read this string pulling
411 1.53 christos * one character, possibly multiple bytes, from mbsrc and
412 1.53 christos * converting each to wchar_t in src.
413 1.53 christos *
414 1.53 christos * The vis conversion will be done using the wide char
415 1.53 christos * wchar_t string.
416 1.53 christos *
417 1.53 christos * This will then be converted back to a multibyte string to
418 1.53 christos * return to the caller.
419 1.53 christos */
420 1.53 christos
421 1.53 christos /* Allocate space for the wide char strings */
422 1.54 christos psrc = pdst = extra = NULL;
423 1.71 christos mdst = NULL;
424 1.46 christos if ((psrc = calloc(mblength + 1, sizeof(*psrc))) == NULL)
425 1.46 christos return -1;
426 1.46 christos if ((pdst = calloc((4 * mblength) + 1, sizeof(*pdst))) == NULL)
427 1.46 christos goto out;
428 1.71 christos if (*mbdstp == NULL) {
429 1.71 christos if ((mdst = calloc((4 * mblength) + 1, sizeof(*mdst))) == NULL)
430 1.71 christos goto out;
431 1.71 christos *mbdstp = mdst;
432 1.71 christos }
433 1.71 christos
434 1.71 christos mbdst = *mbdstp;
435 1.46 christos dst = pdst;
436 1.46 christos src = psrc;
437 1.46 christos
438 1.67 christos if (flags & VIS_NOLOCALE) {
439 1.67 christos /* Do one byte at a time conversion */
440 1.67 christos cerr = 1;
441 1.67 christos } else {
442 1.67 christos /* Use caller's multibyte conversion error flag. */
443 1.67 christos cerr = cerr_ptr ? *cerr_ptr : 0;
444 1.67 christos }
445 1.54 christos
446 1.53 christos /*
447 1.53 christos * Input loop.
448 1.53 christos * Handle up to mblength characters (not bytes). We do not
449 1.53 christos * stop at NULs because we may be processing a block of data
450 1.54 christos * that includes NULs.
451 1.53 christos */
452 1.50 christos mbslength = (ssize_t)mblength;
453 1.53 christos /*
454 1.53 christos * When inputing a single character, must also read in the
455 1.53 christos * next character for nextc, the look-ahead character.
456 1.53 christos */
457 1.53 christos if (mbslength == 1)
458 1.53 christos mbslength++;
459 1.53 christos while (mbslength > 0) {
460 1.53 christos /* Convert one multibyte character to wchar_t. */
461 1.54 christos if (!cerr)
462 1.54 christos clen = mbtowc(src, mbsrc, MB_LEN_MAX);
463 1.54 christos if (cerr || clen < 0) {
464 1.53 christos /* Conversion error, process as a byte instead. */
465 1.54 christos *src = (wint_t)(u_char)*mbsrc;
466 1.50 christos clen = 1;
467 1.54 christos cerr = 1;
468 1.51 christos }
469 1.50 christos if (clen == 0)
470 1.53 christos /*
471 1.53 christos * NUL in input gives 0 return value. process
472 1.54 christos * as single NUL byte and keep going.
473 1.53 christos */
474 1.50 christos clen = 1;
475 1.54 christos /* Advance buffer character pointer. */
476 1.50 christos src++;
477 1.53 christos /* Advance input pointer by number of bytes read. */
478 1.50 christos mbsrc += clen;
479 1.54 christos /* Decrement input byte count. */
480 1.50 christos mbslength -= clen;
481 1.46 christos }
482 1.55 christos len = src - psrc;
483 1.50 christos src = psrc;
484 1.53 christos /*
485 1.53 christos * In the single character input case, we will have actually
486 1.53 christos * processed two characters, c and nextc. Reset len back to
487 1.53 christos * just a single character.
488 1.53 christos */
489 1.53 christos if (mblength < len)
490 1.53 christos len = mblength;
491 1.46 christos
492 1.53 christos /* Convert extra argument to list of characters for this mode. */
493 1.54 christos extra = makeextralist(flags, mbextra);
494 1.54 christos if (!extra) {
495 1.44 christos if (dlen && *dlen == 0) {
496 1.44 christos errno = ENOSPC;
497 1.46 christos goto out;
498 1.44 christos }
499 1.71 christos *mbdst = '\0'; /* can't create extra, return "" */
500 1.46 christos error = 0;
501 1.46 christos goto out;
502 1.31 lukem }
503 1.46 christos
504 1.53 christos /* Look up which processing function to call. */
505 1.54 christos f = getvisfun(flags);
506 1.46 christos
507 1.53 christos /*
508 1.53 christos * Main processing loop.
509 1.53 christos * Call do_Xvis processing function one character at a time
510 1.53 christos * with next character available for look-ahead.
511 1.53 christos */
512 1.46 christos for (start = dst; len > 0; len--) {
513 1.46 christos c = *src++;
514 1.54 christos dst = (*f)(dst, c, flags, len >= 1 ? *src : L'\0', extra);
515 1.46 christos if (dst == NULL) {
516 1.46 christos errno = ENOSPC;
517 1.46 christos goto out;
518 1.46 christos }
519 1.46 christos }
520 1.46 christos
521 1.54 christos /* Terminate the string in the buffer. */
522 1.54 christos *dst = L'\0';
523 1.54 christos
524 1.54 christos /*
525 1.54 christos * Output loop.
526 1.54 christos * Convert wchar_t string back to multibyte output string.
527 1.54 christos * If we have hit a multi-byte conversion error on input,
528 1.54 christos * output byte-by-byte here. Else use wctomb().
529 1.54 christos */
530 1.54 christos len = wcslen(start);
531 1.54 christos maxolen = dlen ? *dlen : (wcslen(start) * MB_LEN_MAX + 1);
532 1.54 christos olen = 0;
533 1.54 christos for (dst = start; len > 0; len--) {
534 1.54 christos if (!cerr)
535 1.54 christos clen = wctomb(mbdst, *dst);
536 1.54 christos if (cerr || clen < 0) {
537 1.54 christos /*
538 1.54 christos * Conversion error, process as a byte(s) instead.
539 1.54 christos * Examine each byte and higher-order bytes for
540 1.55 christos * data. E.g.,
541 1.59 christos * 0x000000000000a264 -> a2 64
542 1.59 christos * 0x000000001f00a264 -> 1f 00 a2 64
543 1.54 christos */
544 1.54 christos clen = 0;
545 1.54 christos wmsk = 0;
546 1.59 christos for (i = sizeof(wmsk) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
547 1.54 christos shft = i * NBBY;
548 1.59 christos bmsk = (uint64_t)0xffLL << shft;
549 1.54 christos wmsk |= bmsk;
550 1.54 christos if ((*dst & wmsk) || i == 0)
551 1.59 christos mbdst[clen++] = (char)(
552 1.59 christos (uint64_t)(*dst & bmsk) >>
553 1.59 christos shft);
554 1.54 christos }
555 1.54 christos cerr = 1;
556 1.54 christos }
557 1.54 christos /* If this character would exceed our output limit, stop. */
558 1.54 christos if (olen + clen > (size_t)maxolen)
559 1.54 christos break;
560 1.54 christos /* Advance output pointer by number of bytes written. */
561 1.54 christos mbdst += clen;
562 1.54 christos /* Advance buffer character pointer. */
563 1.54 christos dst++;
564 1.54 christos /* Incrment output character count. */
565 1.54 christos olen += clen;
566 1.54 christos }
567 1.54 christos
568 1.53 christos /* Terminate the output string. */
569 1.54 christos *mbdst = '\0';
570 1.46 christos
571 1.67 christos if (flags & VIS_NOLOCALE) {
572 1.67 christos /* Pass conversion error flag out. */
573 1.67 christos if (cerr_ptr)
574 1.67 christos *cerr_ptr = cerr;
575 1.67 christos }
576 1.46 christos
577 1.46 christos free(extra);
578 1.46 christos free(pdst);
579 1.46 christos free(psrc);
580 1.46 christos
581 1.46 christos return (int)olen;
582 1.46 christos out:
583 1.46 christos free(extra);
584 1.46 christos free(pdst);
585 1.46 christos free(psrc);
586 1.71 christos free(mdst);
587 1.46 christos return error;
588 1.15 wennmach }
589 1.62 christos
590 1.62 christos static int
591 1.71 christos istrsenvisxl(char **mbdstp, size_t *dlen, const char *mbsrc,
592 1.62 christos int flags, const char *mbextra, int *cerr_ptr)
593 1.62 christos {
594 1.71 christos return istrsenvisx(mbdstp, dlen, mbsrc,
595 1.62 christos mbsrc != NULL ? strlen(mbsrc) : 0, flags, mbextra, cerr_ptr);
596 1.62 christos }
597 1.62 christos
598 1.46 christos #endif
599 1.46 christos
600 1.46 christos #if !HAVE_SVIS
601 1.46 christos /*
602 1.46 christos * The "svis" variants all take an "extra" arg that is a pointer
603 1.46 christos * to a NUL-terminated list of characters to be encoded, too.
604 1.46 christos * These functions are useful e. g. to encode strings in such a
605 1.46 christos * way so that they are not interpreted by a shell.
606 1.46 christos */
607 1.15 wennmach
608 1.44 christos char *
609 1.54 christos svis(char *mbdst, int c, int flags, int nextc, const char *mbextra)
610 1.44 christos {
611 1.46 christos char cc[2];
612 1.46 christos int ret;
613 1.46 christos
614 1.46 christos cc[0] = c;
615 1.46 christos cc[1] = nextc;
616 1.46 christos
617 1.71 christos ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, cc, 1, flags, mbextra, NULL);
618 1.46 christos if (ret < 0)
619 1.46 christos return NULL;
620 1.46 christos return mbdst + ret;
621 1.44 christos }
622 1.44 christos
623 1.44 christos char *
624 1.54 christos snvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, int c, int flags, int nextc, const char *mbextra)
625 1.44 christos {
626 1.46 christos char cc[2];
627 1.46 christos int ret;
628 1.44 christos
629 1.46 christos cc[0] = c;
630 1.46 christos cc[1] = nextc;
631 1.15 wennmach
632 1.71 christos ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, cc, 1, flags, mbextra, NULL);
633 1.46 christos if (ret < 0)
634 1.46 christos return NULL;
635 1.46 christos return mbdst + ret;
636 1.15 wennmach }
637 1.15 wennmach
638 1.44 christos int
639 1.54 christos strsvis(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, int flags, const char *mbextra)
640 1.44 christos {
641 1.71 christos return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, flags, mbextra, NULL);
642 1.44 christos }
643 1.15 wennmach
644 1.15 wennmach int
645 1.54 christos strsnvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, int flags, const char *mbextra)
646 1.44 christos {
647 1.71 christos return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, flags, mbextra, NULL);
648 1.15 wennmach }
649 1.44 christos
650 1.44 christos int
651 1.54 christos strsvisx(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags, const char *mbextra)
652 1.44 christos {
653 1.71 christos return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, len, flags, mbextra, NULL);
654 1.44 christos }
655 1.44 christos
656 1.44 christos int
657 1.54 christos strsnvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags,
658 1.46 christos const char *mbextra)
659 1.44 christos {
660 1.71 christos return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, mbextra, NULL);
661 1.54 christos }
662 1.54 christos
663 1.54 christos int
664 1.54 christos strsenvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags,
665 1.54 christos const char *mbextra, int *cerr_ptr)
666 1.54 christos {
667 1.71 christos return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, mbextra, cerr_ptr);
668 1.44 christos }
669 1.24 pooka #endif
670 1.15 wennmach
671 1.24 pooka #if !HAVE_VIS
672 1.1 cgd /*
673 1.1 cgd * vis - visually encode characters
674 1.1 cgd */
675 1.46 christos char *
676 1.54 christos vis(char *mbdst, int c, int flags, int nextc)
677 1.15 wennmach {
678 1.46 christos char cc[2];
679 1.46 christos int ret;
680 1.15 wennmach
681 1.46 christos cc[0] = c;
682 1.46 christos cc[1] = nextc;
683 1.15 wennmach
684 1.71 christos ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, cc, 1, flags, "", NULL);
685 1.46 christos if (ret < 0)
686 1.44 christos return NULL;
687 1.46 christos return mbdst + ret;
688 1.1 cgd }
689 1.1 cgd
690 1.44 christos char *
691 1.54 christos nvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, int c, int flags, int nextc)
692 1.44 christos {
693 1.46 christos char cc[2];
694 1.46 christos int ret;
695 1.46 christos
696 1.46 christos cc[0] = c;
697 1.46 christos cc[1] = nextc;
698 1.44 christos
699 1.71 christos ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, cc, 1, flags, "", NULL);
700 1.46 christos if (ret < 0)
701 1.46 christos return NULL;
702 1.46 christos return mbdst + ret;
703 1.44 christos }
704 1.44 christos
705 1.1 cgd /*
706 1.46 christos * strvis - visually encode characters from src into dst
707 1.27 enami *
708 1.16 wennmach * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible
709 1.16 wennmach * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL,
710 1.27 enami * is returned.
711 1.1 cgd */
712 1.1 cgd
713 1.44 christos int
714 1.54 christos strvis(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, int flags)
715 1.44 christos {
716 1.71 christos return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, flags, "", NULL);
717 1.44 christos }
718 1.15 wennmach
719 1.1 cgd int
720 1.54 christos strnvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, int flags)
721 1.44 christos {
722 1.71 christos return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, flags, "", NULL);
723 1.71 christos }
724 1.71 christos
725 1.71 christos int
726 1.71 christos stravis(char **mbdstp, const char *mbsrc, int flags)
727 1.71 christos {
728 1.71 christos *mbdstp = NULL;
729 1.71 christos return istrsenvisxl(mbdstp, NULL, mbsrc, flags, "", NULL);
730 1.44 christos }
731 1.44 christos
732 1.46 christos /*
733 1.46 christos * strvisx - visually encode characters from src into dst
734 1.46 christos *
735 1.46 christos * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible
736 1.46 christos * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL,
737 1.46 christos * is returned.
738 1.46 christos *
739 1.46 christos * Strvisx encodes exactly len characters from src into dst.
740 1.46 christos * This is useful for encoding a block of data.
741 1.46 christos */
742 1.44 christos
743 1.44 christos int
744 1.54 christos strvisx(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags)
745 1.54 christos {
746 1.71 christos return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, len, flags, "", NULL);
747 1.54 christos }
748 1.54 christos
749 1.54 christos int
750 1.54 christos strnvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags)
751 1.44 christos {
752 1.71 christos return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, "", NULL);
753 1.44 christos }
754 1.44 christos
755 1.44 christos int
756 1.54 christos strenvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags,
757 1.54 christos int *cerr_ptr)
758 1.44 christos {
759 1.71 christos return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, "", cerr_ptr);
760 1.44 christos }
761 1.20 tv #endif
762