vis.c revision 1.15
1 /* $NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.15 1999/11/25 16:50:06 wennmach Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993 6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 17 * must display the following acknowledgement: 18 * This product includes software developed by the University of 19 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 20 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 22 * without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 34 * SUCH DAMAGE. 35 */ 36 37 38 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 39 #if !defined(lint) 40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.15 1999/11/25 16:50:06 wennmach Exp $"); 41 #endif /* not lint */ 42 43 #include "namespace.h" 44 #include <sys/types.h> 45 46 #include <assert.h> 47 #include <ctype.h> 48 #include <limits.h> 49 #include <stdio.h> 50 #include <string.h> 51 #include <vis.h> 52 53 #ifdef __weak_alias 54 __weak_alias(strsvis,_strsvis); 55 __weak_alias(strsvisx,_strsvisx); 56 __weak_alias(strvis,_strvis); 57 __weak_alias(strvisx,_strvisx); 58 __weak_alias(svis,_svis); 59 __weak_alias(vis,_vis); 60 #endif 61 62 #undef BELL 63 #if defined(__STDC__) 64 #define BELL '\a' 65 #else 66 #define BELL '\007' 67 #endif 68 69 #define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7') 70 #define iswhite(c) (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n') 71 #define issafe(c) (c == '\b' || c == BELL || c == '\r') 72 73 74 #define MAKEEXTRALIST(flag, extra) \ 75 do { \ 76 char *pextra = extra; \ 77 if (flag & VIS_SP) *pextra++ = ' '; \ 78 if (flag & VIS_TAB) *pextra++ = '\t'; \ 79 if (flag & VIS_NL) *pextra++ = '\n'; \ 80 if ((flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0) *pextra++ = '\\'; \ 81 } while (0) 82 83 /* 84 * This is SVIS, the central macro of vis. 85 * dst: Pointer to the destination buffer 86 * c: Character to encode 87 * flag: Flag word 88 * nextc: The character following 'c' 89 * extra: Pointer to the list of extra characters to be 90 * backslash-protected. 91 */ 92 #define SVIS(dst, c, flag, nextc, extra) \ 93 do { \ 94 int isextra, isc; \ 95 isextra = strchr(extra, c) != NULL; \ 96 if (isascii(c) && isgraph(c)) { \ 97 if (isextra) *dst++ = '\\'; \ 98 *dst++ = c; \ 99 break; \ 100 } \ 101 if (iswhite(c) && !isextra) { \ 102 *dst++ = c; \ 103 break; \ 104 } \ 105 if ((flag & VIS_SAFE) && issafe(c)) { \ 106 *dst++ = c; \ 107 break; \ 108 } \ 109 isc = 0; \ 110 if (flag & VIS_CSTYLE) { \ 111 switch (c) { \ 112 case '\n': \ 113 isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'n'; \ 114 break; \ 115 case '\r': \ 116 isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'r'; \ 117 break; \ 118 case '\b': \ 119 isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'b'; \ 120 break; \ 121 case BELL: \ 122 isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'a'; \ 123 break; \ 124 case '\v': \ 125 isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'v'; \ 126 break; \ 127 case '\t': \ 128 isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 't'; \ 129 break; \ 130 case '\f': \ 131 isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'f'; \ 132 break; \ 133 case ' ': \ 134 isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 's'; \ 135 break; \ 136 case '\0': \ 137 isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = '0'; \ 138 if (isoctal(nextc)) { \ 139 *dst++ = '0'; \ 140 *dst++ = '0'; \ 141 } \ 142 } \ 143 } \ 144 if (isc) break; \ 145 if (((c & 0177) == ' ') || (flag & VIS_OCTAL)) { \ 146 *dst++ = '\\'; \ 147 *dst++ = (u_char)(((u_int32_t)(u_char)c >> 6) & 03) + '0'; \ 148 *dst++ = (u_char)(((u_int32_t)(u_char)c >> 3) & 07) + '0'; \ 149 *dst++ = (c & 07) + '0'; \ 150 } else { \ 151 if ((flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0) *dst++ = '\\'; \ 152 if (c & 0200) { \ 153 c &= 0177; *dst++ = 'M'; \ 154 } \ 155 if (iscntrl(c)) { \ 156 *dst++ = '^'; \ 157 if (c == 0177) \ 158 *dst++ = '?'; \ 159 else \ 160 *dst++ = c + '@'; \ 161 } else { \ 162 *dst++ = '-'; *dst++ = c; \ 163 } \ 164 } \ 165 } while(0) 166 167 168 /* 169 * vis - visually encode characters, backslash-escaping the characters 170 * pointed to by extra 171 */ 172 char * 173 svis(dst, c, flag, nextc, extra) 174 char *dst; 175 int c, flag, nextc; 176 const char *extra; 177 { 178 _DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL); 179 _DIAGASSERT(extra != NULL); 180 181 SVIS(dst, c, flag, nextc, extra); 182 *dst = '\0'; 183 return(dst); 184 } 185 186 187 /* 188 * strsvis, strsvisx - visually encode characters from src into dst 189 * 190 * Extra is a pointer to a \0-terminated list of characters to 191 * be backslash-escaped. These functions are useful e. g. to 192 * encode strings in such a way that they are not interpreted 193 * by a shell. 194 * 195 * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible 196 * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL, 197 * is returned. 198 * 199 * Strsvisx encodes exactly len bytes from src into dst. 200 * This is useful for encoding a block of data. 201 */ 202 int 203 strsvis(dst, src, flag, extra) 204 char *dst; 205 const char *src; 206 int flag; 207 const char *extra; 208 { 209 char c; 210 char *start; 211 212 _DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL); 213 _DIAGASSERT(src != NULL); 214 _DIAGASSERT(extra != NULL); 215 216 for (start = dst; (c = *src++) != '\0'; /* empty */) 217 SVIS(dst, c, flag, *src, extra); 218 *dst = '\0'; 219 return (dst - start); 220 } 221 222 223 int 224 strsvisx(dst, src, len, flag, extra) 225 char *dst; 226 const char *src; 227 size_t len; 228 int flag; 229 const char *extra; 230 { 231 char c; 232 char *start; 233 234 _DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL); 235 _DIAGASSERT(src != NULL); 236 _DIAGASSERT(extra != NULL); 237 238 for (start = dst; len > 0; len--) { 239 c = *src++; 240 SVIS(dst, c, flag, len ? *src : '\0', extra); 241 } 242 *dst = '\0'; 243 return (dst - start); 244 } 245 246 247 /* 248 * vis - visually encode characters 249 */ 250 char * 251 vis(dst, c, flag, nextc) 252 char *dst; 253 int c, flag, nextc; 254 255 { 256 char extra[] = {'\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0'}; 257 258 _DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL); 259 260 MAKEEXTRALIST(flag, extra); 261 SVIS(dst, c, flag, nextc, extra); 262 *dst = '\0'; 263 return (dst); 264 } 265 266 267 /* 268 * strvis, strvisx - visually encode characters from src into dst 269 * 270 * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible 271 * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL, 272 * is returned. 273 * 274 * Strvisx encodes exactly len bytes from src into dst. 275 * This is useful for encoding a block of data. 276 */ 277 int 278 strvis(dst, src, flag) 279 char *dst; 280 const char *src; 281 int flag; 282 { 283 char extra[] = {'\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0'}; 284 285 MAKEEXTRALIST(flag, extra); 286 return (strsvis(dst, src, flag, extra)); 287 } 288 289 290 int 291 strvisx(dst, src, len, flag) 292 char *dst; 293 const char *src; 294 size_t len; 295 int flag; 296 { 297 char extra[] = {'\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0'}; 298 299 MAKEEXTRALIST(flag, extra); 300 return (strsvisx(dst, src, len, flag, extra)); 301 } 302
Indexes created Tue Sep 23 02:09:52 GMT 2025