vis.c revision 1.77 1 /* $NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.77 2023/08/12 12:46:33 riastradh Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38 * are met:
39 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44 *
45 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
46 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
47 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
48 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
49 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
50 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
51 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
52 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
53 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
54 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
55 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
56 */
57
58 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
59 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
60 __RCSID("$NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.77 2023/08/12 12:46:33 riastradh Exp $");
61 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
62 #ifdef __FBSDID
63 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
64 #define _DIAGASSERT(x) assert(x)
65 #endif
66
67 #include "namespace.h"
68 #include <sys/types.h>
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70
71 #include <assert.h>
72 #include <vis.h>
73 #include <errno.h>
74 #include <stdlib.h>
75 #include <wchar.h>
76 #include <wctype.h>
77
78 #ifdef __weak_alias
79 __weak_alias(strvisx,_strvisx)
80 #endif
81
82 #if !HAVE_VIS || !HAVE_SVIS
83 #include <ctype.h>
84 #include <limits.h>
85 #include <stdio.h>
86 #include <string.h>
87
88 /*
89 * The reason for going through the trouble to deal with character encodings
90 * in vis(3), is that we use this to safe encode output of commands. This
91 * safe encoding varies depending on the character set. For example if we
92 * display ps output in French, we don't want to display French characters
93 * as M-foo.
94 */
95
96 static wchar_t *do_svis(wchar_t *, wint_t, int, wint_t, const wchar_t *);
97
98 #undef BELL
99 #define BELL L'\a'
100
101 #if defined(LC_C_LOCALE)
102 #define iscgraph(c) isgraph_l(c, LC_C_LOCALE)
103 #else
104 /* Keep it simple for now, no locale stuff */
105 #define iscgraph(c) isgraph(c)
106 #ifdef notyet
107 #include <locale.h>
108 static int
109 iscgraph(int c) {
110 int rv;
111 char *ol;
112
113 ol = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C");
114 rv = isgraph(c);
115 if (ol)
116 setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ol);
117 return rv;
118 }
119 #endif
120 #endif
121
122 #define ISGRAPH(flags, c) \
123 (((flags) & VIS_NOLOCALE) ? iscgraph(c) : iswgraph(c))
124
125 #define iswoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= L'0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= L'7')
126 #define iswwhite(c) (c == L' ' || c == L'\t' || c == L'\n')
127 #define iswsafe(c) (c == L'\b' || c == BELL || c == L'\r')
128 #define xtoa(c) L"0123456789abcdef"[c]
129 #define XTOA(c) L"0123456789ABCDEF"[c]
130
131 #define MAXEXTRAS 30
132
133 static const wchar_t char_shell[] = L"'`\";&<>()|{}]\\$!^~";
134 static const wchar_t char_glob[] = L"*?[#";
135
136 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
137 #ifndef __NetBSD__
138 /*
139 * On NetBSD MB_LEN_MAX is currently 32 which does not fit on any integer
140 * integral type and it is probably wrong, since currently the maximum
141 * number of bytes and character needs is 6. Until this is fixed, the
142 * loops below are using sizeof(uint64_t) - 1 instead of MB_LEN_MAX, and
143 * the assertion is commented out.
144 */
145 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
146 /*
147 * On FreeBSD including <sys/systm.h> for CTASSERT only works in kernel
148 * mode.
149 */
150 #ifndef CTASSERT
151 #define CTASSERT(x) _CTASSERT(x, __LINE__)
152 #define _CTASSERT(x, y) __CTASSERT(x, y)
153 #define __CTASSERT(x, y) typedef char __assert ## y[(x) ? 1 : -1]
154 #endif
155 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
156 CTASSERT(MB_LEN_MAX <= sizeof(uint64_t));
157 #endif /* !__NetBSD__ */
158 #endif
159
160 /*
161 * This is do_hvis, for HTTP style (RFC 1808)
162 */
163 static wchar_t *
164 do_hvis(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, const wchar_t *extra)
165 {
166 if (iswalnum(c)
167 /* safe */
168 || c == L'$' || c == L'-' || c == L'_' || c == L'.' || c == L'+'
169 /* extra */
170 || c == L'!' || c == L'*' || c == L'\'' || c == L'(' || c == L')'
171 || c == L',')
172 dst = do_svis(dst, c, flags, nextc, extra);
173 else {
174 *dst++ = L'%';
175 *dst++ = xtoa(((unsigned int)c >> 4) & 0xf);
176 *dst++ = xtoa((unsigned int)c & 0xf);
177 }
178
179 return dst;
180 }
181
182 /*
183 * This is do_mvis, for Quoted-Printable MIME (RFC 2045)
184 * NB: No handling of long lines or CRLF.
185 */
186 static wchar_t *
187 do_mvis(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, const wchar_t *extra)
188 {
189 if ((c != L'\n') &&
190 /* Space at the end of the line */
191 ((iswspace(c) && (nextc == L'\r' || nextc == L'\n')) ||
192 /* Out of range */
193 (!iswspace(c) && (c < 33 || (c > 60 && c < 62) || c > 126)) ||
194 /* Specific char to be escaped */
195 wcschr(L"#$@[\\]^`{|}~", c) != NULL)) {
196 *dst++ = L'=';
197 *dst++ = XTOA(((unsigned int)c >> 4) & 0xf);
198 *dst++ = XTOA((unsigned int)c & 0xf);
199 } else
200 dst = do_svis(dst, c, flags, nextc, extra);
201 return dst;
202 }
203
204 /*
205 * Output single byte of multibyte character.
206 */
207 static wchar_t *
208 do_mbyte(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, int iswextra)
209 {
210 if (flags & VIS_CSTYLE) {
211 switch (c) {
212 case L'\n':
213 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'n';
214 return dst;
215 case L'\r':
216 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'r';
217 return dst;
218 case L'\b':
219 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'b';
220 return dst;
221 case BELL:
222 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'a';
223 return dst;
224 case L'\v':
225 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'v';
226 return dst;
227 case L'\t':
228 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L't';
229 return dst;
230 case L'\f':
231 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'f';
232 return dst;
233 case L' ':
234 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L's';
235 return dst;
236 case L'\0':
237 *dst++ = L'\\'; *dst++ = L'0';
238 if (iswoctal(nextc)) {
239 *dst++ = L'0';
240 *dst++ = L'0';
241 }
242 return dst;
243 /* We cannot encode these characters in VIS_CSTYLE
244 * because they special meaning */
245 case L'n':
246 case L'r':
247 case L'b':
248 case L'a':
249 case L'v':
250 case L't':
251 case L'f':
252 case L's':
253 case L'0':
254 case L'M':
255 case L'^':
256 case L'$': /* vis(1) -l */
257 break;
258 default:
259 if (ISGRAPH(flags, c) && !iswoctal(c)) {
260 *dst++ = L'\\';
261 *dst++ = c;
262 return dst;
263 }
264 }
265 }
266 if (iswextra || ((c & 0177) == L' ') || (flags & VIS_OCTAL)) {
267 *dst++ = L'\\';
268 *dst++ = (u_char)(((u_int32_t)(u_char)c >> 6) & 03) + L'0';
269 *dst++ = (u_char)(((u_int32_t)(u_char)c >> 3) & 07) + L'0';
270 *dst++ = (c & 07) + L'0';
271 } else {
272 if ((flags & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0)
273 *dst++ = L'\\';
274
275 if (c & 0200) {
276 c &= 0177;
277 *dst++ = L'M';
278 }
279
280 if (iswcntrl(c)) {
281 *dst++ = L'^';
282 if (c == 0177)
283 *dst++ = L'?';
284 else
285 *dst++ = c + L'@';
286 } else {
287 *dst++ = L'-';
288 *dst++ = c;
289 }
290 }
291
292 return dst;
293 }
294
295 /*
296 * This is do_vis, the central code of vis.
297 * dst: Pointer to the destination buffer
298 * c: Character to encode
299 * flags: Flags word
300 * nextc: The character following 'c'
301 * extra: Pointer to the list of extra characters to be
302 * backslash-protected.
303 */
304 static wchar_t *
305 do_svis(wchar_t *dst, wint_t c, int flags, wint_t nextc, const wchar_t *extra)
306 {
307 int iswextra, i, shft;
308 uint64_t bmsk, wmsk;
309
310 iswextra = wcschr(extra, c) != NULL;
311 if (!iswextra && (ISGRAPH(flags, c) || iswwhite(c) ||
312 ((flags & VIS_SAFE) && iswsafe(c)))) {
313 *dst++ = c;
314 return dst;
315 }
316
317 /* See comment in istrsenvisx() output loop, below. */
318 wmsk = 0;
319 for (i = sizeof(wmsk) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
320 shft = i * NBBY;
321 bmsk = (uint64_t)0xffLL << shft;
322 wmsk |= bmsk;
323 if ((c & wmsk) || i == 0)
324 dst = do_mbyte(dst, (wint_t)(
325 (uint64_t)(c & bmsk) >> shft),
326 flags, nextc, iswextra);
327 }
328
329 return dst;
330 }
331
332 typedef wchar_t *(*visfun_t)(wchar_t *, wint_t, int, wint_t, const wchar_t *);
333
334 /*
335 * Return the appropriate encoding function depending on the flags given.
336 */
337 static visfun_t
338 getvisfun(int flags)
339 {
340 if (flags & VIS_HTTPSTYLE)
341 return do_hvis;
342 if (flags & VIS_MIMESTYLE)
343 return do_mvis;
344 return do_svis;
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * Expand list of extra characters to not visually encode.
349 */
350 static wchar_t *
351 makeextralist(int flags, const char *src)
352 {
353 wchar_t *dst, *d;
354 size_t len;
355 const wchar_t *s;
356 mbstate_t mbstate;
357
358 len = strlen(src);
359 if ((dst = calloc(len + MAXEXTRAS, sizeof(*dst))) == NULL)
360 return NULL;
361
362 memset(&mbstate, 0, sizeof(mbstate));
363 if ((flags & VIS_NOLOCALE)
364 || mbsrtowcs(dst, &src, len, &mbstate) == (size_t)-1) {
365 size_t i;
366 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
367 dst[i] = (wchar_t)(u_char)src[i];
368 d = dst + len;
369 } else
370 d = dst + wcslen(dst);
371
372 if (flags & VIS_GLOB)
373 for (s = char_glob; *s; *d++ = *s++)
374 continue;
375
376 if (flags & VIS_SHELL)
377 for (s = char_shell; *s; *d++ = *s++)
378 continue;
379
380 if (flags & VIS_SP) *d++ = L' ';
381 if (flags & VIS_TAB) *d++ = L'\t';
382 if (flags & VIS_NL) *d++ = L'\n';
383 if (flags & VIS_DQ) *d++ = L'"';
384 if ((flags & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0) *d++ = L'\\';
385 *d = L'\0';
386
387 return dst;
388 }
389
390 /*
391 * istrsenvisx()
392 * The main internal function.
393 * All user-visible functions call this one.
394 */
395 static int
396 istrsenvisx(char **mbdstp, size_t *dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t mblength,
397 int flags, const char *mbextra, int *cerr_ptr)
398 {
399 wchar_t *dst, *src, *pdst, *psrc, *start, *extra;
400 size_t len, olen;
401 uint64_t bmsk, wmsk;
402 wint_t c;
403 visfun_t f;
404 int clen = 0, cerr, error = -1, i, shft;
405 char *mbdst, *mdst;
406 ssize_t mbslength;
407 size_t maxolen;
408 mbstate_t mbstate;
409
410 _DIAGASSERT(mbdstp != NULL);
411 _DIAGASSERT(mbsrc != NULL || mblength == 0);
412 _DIAGASSERT(mbextra != NULL);
413
414 mbslength = (ssize_t)mblength;
415 /*
416 * When inputing a single character, must also read in the
417 * next character for nextc, the look-ahead character.
418 */
419 if (mbslength == 1)
420 mbslength++;
421
422 /*
423 * Input (mbsrc) is a char string considered to be multibyte
424 * characters. The input loop will read this string pulling
425 * one character, possibly multiple bytes, from mbsrc and
426 * converting each to wchar_t in src.
427 *
428 * The vis conversion will be done using the wide char
429 * wchar_t string.
430 *
431 * This will then be converted back to a multibyte string to
432 * return to the caller.
433 */
434
435 /* Allocate space for the wide char strings */
436 psrc = pdst = extra = NULL;
437 mdst = NULL;
438 if ((psrc = calloc(mbslength + 1, sizeof(*psrc))) == NULL)
439 return -1;
440 if ((pdst = calloc((16 * mbslength) + 1, sizeof(*pdst))) == NULL)
441 goto out;
442 if (*mbdstp == NULL) {
443 if ((mdst = calloc((16 * mbslength) + 1, sizeof(*mdst))) == NULL)
444 goto out;
445 *mbdstp = mdst;
446 }
447
448 mbdst = *mbdstp;
449 dst = pdst;
450 src = psrc;
451
452 if (flags & VIS_NOLOCALE) {
453 /* Do one byte at a time conversion */
454 cerr = 1;
455 } else {
456 /* Use caller's multibyte conversion error flag. */
457 cerr = cerr_ptr ? *cerr_ptr : 0;
458 }
459
460 /*
461 * Input loop.
462 * Handle up to mblength characters (not bytes). We do not
463 * stop at NULs because we may be processing a block of data
464 * that includes NULs.
465 */
466 memset(&mbstate, 0, sizeof(mbstate));
467 while (mbslength > 0) {
468 /* Convert one multibyte character to wchar_t. */
469 if (!cerr)
470 clen = mbrtowc(src, mbsrc,
471 (mbslength < MB_LEN_MAX
472 ? mbslength
473 : MB_LEN_MAX),
474 &mbstate);
475 if (cerr || clen < 0) {
476 /* Conversion error, process as a byte instead. */
477 *src = (wint_t)(u_char)*mbsrc;
478 clen = 1;
479 cerr = 1;
480 }
481 if (clen == 0) {
482 /*
483 * NUL in input gives 0 return value. process
484 * as single NUL byte and keep going.
485 */
486 clen = 1;
487 }
488 /* Advance buffer character pointer. */
489 src++;
490 /* Advance input pointer by number of bytes read. */
491 mbsrc += clen;
492 /* Decrement input byte count. */
493 mbslength -= clen;
494 }
495 len = src - psrc;
496 src = psrc;
497
498 /*
499 * In the single character input case, we will have actually
500 * processed two characters, c and nextc. Reset len back to
501 * just a single character.
502 */
503 if (mblength < len)
504 len = mblength;
505
506 /* Convert extra argument to list of characters for this mode. */
507 extra = makeextralist(flags, mbextra);
508 if (!extra) {
509 if (dlen && *dlen == 0) {
510 errno = ENOSPC;
511 goto out;
512 }
513 *mbdst = '\0'; /* can't create extra, return "" */
514 error = 0;
515 goto out;
516 }
517
518 /* Look up which processing function to call. */
519 f = getvisfun(flags);
520
521 /*
522 * Main processing loop.
523 * Call do_Xvis processing function one character at a time
524 * with next character available for look-ahead.
525 */
526 for (start = dst; len > 0; len--) {
527 c = *src++;
528 dst = (*f)(dst, c, flags, len >= 1 ? *src : L'\0', extra);
529 if (dst == NULL) {
530 errno = ENOSPC;
531 goto out;
532 }
533 }
534
535 /* Terminate the string in the buffer. */
536 *dst = L'\0';
537
538 /*
539 * Output loop.
540 * Convert wchar_t string back to multibyte output string.
541 * If we have hit a multi-byte conversion error on input,
542 * output byte-by-byte here. Else use wctomb().
543 */
544 len = wcslen(start);
545 maxolen = dlen ? *dlen : (wcslen(start) * MB_LEN_MAX + 1);
546 olen = 0;
547 memset(&mbstate, 0, sizeof(mbstate));
548 for (dst = start; len > 0; len--) {
549 if (!cerr)
550 clen = wcrtomb(mbdst, *dst, &mbstate);
551 if (cerr || clen < 0) {
552 /*
553 * Conversion error, process as a byte(s) instead.
554 * Examine each byte and higher-order bytes for
555 * data. E.g.,
556 * 0x000000000000a264 -> a2 64
557 * 0x000000001f00a264 -> 1f 00 a2 64
558 */
559 clen = 0;
560 wmsk = 0;
561 for (i = sizeof(wmsk) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
562 shft = i * NBBY;
563 bmsk = (uint64_t)0xffLL << shft;
564 wmsk |= bmsk;
565 if ((*dst & wmsk) || i == 0)
566 mbdst[clen++] = (char)(
567 (uint64_t)(*dst & bmsk) >>
568 shft);
569 }
570 cerr = 1;
571 }
572 /* If this character would exceed our output limit, stop. */
573 if (olen + clen > maxolen)
574 break;
575 /* Advance output pointer by number of bytes written. */
576 mbdst += clen;
577 /* Advance buffer character pointer. */
578 dst++;
579 /* Incrment output character count. */
580 olen += clen;
581 }
582
583 /* Terminate the output string. */
584 *mbdst = '\0';
585
586 if (flags & VIS_NOLOCALE) {
587 /* Pass conversion error flag out. */
588 if (cerr_ptr)
589 *cerr_ptr = cerr;
590 }
591
592 free(extra);
593 free(pdst);
594 free(psrc);
595
596 return (int)olen;
597 out:
598 free(extra);
599 free(pdst);
600 free(psrc);
601 free(mdst);
602 return error;
603 }
604
605 static int
606 istrsenvisxl(char **mbdstp, size_t *dlen, const char *mbsrc,
607 int flags, const char *mbextra, int *cerr_ptr)
608 {
609 return istrsenvisx(mbdstp, dlen, mbsrc,
610 mbsrc != NULL ? strlen(mbsrc) : 0, flags, mbextra, cerr_ptr);
611 }
612
613 #endif
614
615 #if !HAVE_SVIS
616 /*
617 * The "svis" variants all take an "extra" arg that is a pointer
618 * to a NUL-terminated list of characters to be encoded, too.
619 * These functions are useful e. g. to encode strings in such a
620 * way so that they are not interpreted by a shell.
621 */
622
623 char *
624 svis(char *mbdst, int c, int flags, int nextc, const char *mbextra)
625 {
626 char cc[2];
627 int ret;
628
629 cc[0] = c;
630 cc[1] = nextc;
631
632 ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, cc, 1, flags, mbextra, NULL);
633 if (ret < 0)
634 return NULL;
635 return mbdst + ret;
636 }
637
638 char *
639 snvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, int c, int flags, int nextc, const char *mbextra)
640 {
641 char cc[2];
642 int ret;
643
644 cc[0] = c;
645 cc[1] = nextc;
646
647 ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, cc, 1, flags, mbextra, NULL);
648 if (ret < 0)
649 return NULL;
650 return mbdst + ret;
651 }
652
653 int
654 strsvis(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, int flags, const char *mbextra)
655 {
656 return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, flags, mbextra, NULL);
657 }
658
659 int
660 strsnvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, int flags, const char *mbextra)
661 {
662 return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, flags, mbextra, NULL);
663 }
664
665 int
666 strsvisx(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags, const char *mbextra)
667 {
668 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, len, flags, mbextra, NULL);
669 }
670
671 int
672 strsnvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags,
673 const char *mbextra)
674 {
675 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, mbextra, NULL);
676 }
677
678 int
679 strsenvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags,
680 const char *mbextra, int *cerr_ptr)
681 {
682 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, mbextra, cerr_ptr);
683 }
684 #endif
685
686 #if !HAVE_VIS
687 /*
688 * vis - visually encode characters
689 */
690 char *
691 vis(char *mbdst, int c, int flags, int nextc)
692 {
693 char cc[2];
694 int ret;
695
696 cc[0] = c;
697 cc[1] = nextc;
698
699 ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, cc, 1, flags, "", NULL);
700 if (ret < 0)
701 return NULL;
702 return mbdst + ret;
703 }
704
705 char *
706 nvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, int c, int flags, int nextc)
707 {
708 char cc[2];
709 int ret;
710
711 cc[0] = c;
712 cc[1] = nextc;
713
714 ret = istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, cc, 1, flags, "", NULL);
715 if (ret < 0)
716 return NULL;
717 return mbdst + ret;
718 }
719
720 /*
721 * strvis - visually encode characters from src into dst
722 *
723 * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible
724 * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL,
725 * is returned.
726 */
727
728 int
729 strvis(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, int flags)
730 {
731 return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, flags, "", NULL);
732 }
733
734 int
735 strnvis(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, int flags)
736 {
737 return istrsenvisxl(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, flags, "", NULL);
738 }
739
740 int
741 stravis(char **mbdstp, const char *mbsrc, int flags)
742 {
743 *mbdstp = NULL;
744 return istrsenvisxl(mbdstp, NULL, mbsrc, flags, "", NULL);
745 }
746
747 /*
748 * strvisx - visually encode characters from src into dst
749 *
750 * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible
751 * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL,
752 * is returned.
753 *
754 * Strvisx encodes exactly len characters from src into dst.
755 * This is useful for encoding a block of data.
756 */
757
758 int
759 strvisx(char *mbdst, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags)
760 {
761 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, NULL, mbsrc, len, flags, "", NULL);
762 }
763
764 int
765 strnvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags)
766 {
767 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, "", NULL);
768 }
769
770 int
771 strenvisx(char *mbdst, size_t dlen, const char *mbsrc, size_t len, int flags,
772 int *cerr_ptr)
773 {
774 return istrsenvisx(&mbdst, &dlen, mbsrc, len, flags, "", cerr_ptr);
775 }
776 #endif
777