inet_pton.c revision 1.1 1 /* $NetBSD: inet_pton.c,v 1.1 2004/05/20 22:29:02 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5 * Copyright (c) 1996,1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 *
11 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
14 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
17 * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18 */
19
20 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
21 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: inet_pton.c,v 1.2.206.1 2004/03/09 08:33:33 marka Exp";
22 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
23
24 #include "port_before.h"
25 #include <sys/param.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/socket.h>
28 #include <netinet/in.h>
29 #include <arpa/inet.h>
30 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <errno.h>
33 #include "port_after.h"
34
35 /*
36 * WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where
37 * sizeof(int) < 4. sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX.
38 */
39
40 static int inet_pton4 __P((const char *src, u_char *dst));
41 static int inet_pton6 __P((const char *src, u_char *dst));
42
43 /* int
44 * inet_pton(af, src, dst)
45 * convert from presentation format (which usually means ASCII printable)
46 * to network format (which is usually some kind of binary format).
47 * return:
48 * 1 if the address was valid for the specified address family
49 * 0 if the address wasn't valid (`dst' is untouched in this case)
50 * -1 if some other error occurred (`dst' is untouched in this case, too)
51 * author:
52 * Paul Vixie, 1996.
53 */
54 int
55 inet_pton(af, src, dst)
56 int af;
57 const char *src;
58 void *dst;
59 {
60 switch (af) {
61 case AF_INET:
62 return (inet_pton4(src, dst));
63 case AF_INET6:
64 return (inet_pton6(src, dst));
65 default:
66 errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
67 return (-1);
68 }
69 /* NOTREACHED */
70 }
71
72 /* int
73 * inet_pton4(src, dst)
74 * like inet_aton() but without all the hexadecimal and shorthand.
75 * return:
76 * 1 if `src' is a valid dotted quad, else 0.
77 * notice:
78 * does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
79 * author:
80 * Paul Vixie, 1996.
81 */
82 static int
83 inet_pton4(src, dst)
84 const char *src;
85 u_char *dst;
86 {
87 static const char digits[] = "0123456789";
88 int saw_digit, octets, ch;
89 u_char tmp[NS_INADDRSZ], *tp;
90
91 saw_digit = 0;
92 octets = 0;
93 *(tp = tmp) = 0;
94 while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
95 const char *pch;
96
97 if ((pch = strchr(digits, ch)) != NULL) {
98 u_int new = *tp * 10 + (pch - digits);
99
100 if (saw_digit && *tp == 0)
101 return (0);
102 if (new > 255)
103 return (0);
104 *tp = new;
105 if (!saw_digit) {
106 if (++octets > 4)
107 return (0);
108 saw_digit = 1;
109 }
110 } else if (ch == '.' && saw_digit) {
111 if (octets == 4)
112 return (0);
113 *++tp = 0;
114 saw_digit = 0;
115 } else
116 return (0);
117 }
118 if (octets < 4)
119 return (0);
120 memcpy(dst, tmp, NS_INADDRSZ);
121 return (1);
122 }
123
124 /* int
125 * inet_pton6(src, dst)
126 * convert presentation level address to network order binary form.
127 * return:
128 * 1 if `src' is a valid [RFC1884 2.2] address, else 0.
129 * notice:
130 * (1) does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
131 * (2) :: in a full address is silently ignored.
132 * credit:
133 * inspired by Mark Andrews.
134 * author:
135 * Paul Vixie, 1996.
136 */
137 static int
138 inet_pton6(src, dst)
139 const char *src;
140 u_char *dst;
141 {
142 static const char xdigits_l[] = "0123456789abcdef",
143 xdigits_u[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
144 u_char tmp[NS_IN6ADDRSZ], *tp, *endp, *colonp;
145 const char *xdigits, *curtok;
146 int ch, saw_xdigit;
147 u_int val;
148
149 memset((tp = tmp), '\0', NS_IN6ADDRSZ);
150 endp = tp + NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
151 colonp = NULL;
152 /* Leading :: requires some special handling. */
153 if (*src == ':')
154 if (*++src != ':')
155 return (0);
156 curtok = src;
157 saw_xdigit = 0;
158 val = 0;
159 while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
160 const char *pch;
161
162 if ((pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_l), ch)) == NULL)
163 pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_u), ch);
164 if (pch != NULL) {
165 val <<= 4;
166 val |= (pch - xdigits);
167 if (val > 0xffff)
168 return (0);
169 saw_xdigit = 1;
170 continue;
171 }
172 if (ch == ':') {
173 curtok = src;
174 if (!saw_xdigit) {
175 if (colonp)
176 return (0);
177 colonp = tp;
178 continue;
179 } else if (*src == '\0') {
180 return (0);
181 }
182 if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp)
183 return (0);
184 *tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
185 *tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff;
186 saw_xdigit = 0;
187 val = 0;
188 continue;
189 }
190 if (ch == '.' && ((tp + NS_INADDRSZ) <= endp) &&
191 inet_pton4(curtok, tp) > 0) {
192 tp += NS_INADDRSZ;
193 saw_xdigit = 0;
194 break; /* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */
195 }
196 return (0);
197 }
198 if (saw_xdigit) {
199 if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp)
200 return (0);
201 *tp++ = (u_char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
202 *tp++ = (u_char) val & 0xff;
203 }
204 if (colonp != NULL) {
205 /*
206 * Since some memmove()'s erroneously fail to handle
207 * overlapping regions, we'll do the shift by hand.
208 */
209 const int n = tp - colonp;
210 int i;
211
212 if (tp == endp)
213 return (0);
214 for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
215 endp[- i] = colonp[n - i];
216 colonp[n - i] = 0;
217 }
218 tp = endp;
219 }
220 if (tp != endp)
221 return (0);
222 memcpy(dst, tmp, NS_IN6ADDRSZ);
223 return (1);
224 }
225