gethnamaddr.c revision 1.33.4.2 1 /* $NetBSD: gethnamaddr.c,v 1.33.4.2 2002/06/26 16:13:25 he Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * ++Copyright++ 1985, 1988, 1993
5 * -
6 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1993
7 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by the University of
20 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23 * without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 * -
37 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
38 *
39 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
40 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
41 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
42 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
43 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
44 * specific, written prior permission.
45 *
46 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
47 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
48 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
49 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
50 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
51 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
52 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
53 * SOFTWARE.
54 * -
55 * --Copyright--
56 */
57
58 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
59 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
60 #if 0
61 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gethostnamadr.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
62 static char rcsid[] = "Id: gethnamaddr.c,v 8.21 1997/06/01 20:34:37 vixie Exp ";
63 #else
64 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gethnamaddr.c,v 1.33.4.2 2002/06/26 16:13:25 he Exp $");
65 #endif
66 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
67
68 #if defined(_LIBC)
69 #include "namespace.h"
70 #endif
71 #include <sys/param.h>
72 #include <sys/socket.h>
73 #include <netinet/in.h>
74 #include <arpa/inet.h>
75 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
76
77 #include <assert.h>
78 #include <ctype.h>
79 #include <errno.h>
80 #include <netdb.h>
81 #include <resolv.h>
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <syslog.h>
84
85 #ifdef __STDC__
86 #include <stdarg.h>
87 #else
88 #include <varargs.h>
89 #endif
90
91 #ifndef LOG_AUTH
92 # define LOG_AUTH 0
93 #endif
94
95 #define MULTI_PTRS_ARE_ALIASES 1 /* XXX - experimental */
96
97 #include <nsswitch.h>
98 #include <stdlib.h>
99 #include <string.h>
100
101 #ifdef YP
102 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
103 #include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
104 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
105 #endif
106
107 #if defined(_LIBC) && defined(__weak_alias)
108 __weak_alias(gethostbyaddr,_gethostbyaddr)
109 __weak_alias(gethostbyname,_gethostbyname)
110 #endif
111
112 #define MAXALIASES 35
113 #define MAXADDRS 35
114
115 static const char AskedForGot[] =
116 "gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s\", got \"%s\"";
117
118 static char *h_addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS + 1];
119
120 #ifdef YP
121 static char *__ypdomain;
122 #endif
123
124 static struct hostent host;
125 static char *host_aliases[MAXALIASES];
126 static char hostbuf[8*1024];
127 static u_int32_t host_addr[16 / sizeof(u_int32_t)]; /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
128 static FILE *hostf = NULL;
129 static int stayopen = 0;
130
131
132 #if PACKETSZ > 1024
133 #define MAXPACKET PACKETSZ
134 #else
135 #define MAXPACKET 1024
136 #endif
137
138 typedef union {
139 HEADER hdr;
140 u_char buf[MAXPACKET];
141 } querybuf;
142
143 typedef union {
144 int32_t al;
145 char ac;
146 } align;
147
148 extern int h_errno;
149
150 #ifdef DEBUG
151 static void dprintf __P((char *, int));
152 #endif
153 static struct hostent *getanswer __P((const querybuf *, int,
154 const char *, int));
155 static void map_v4v6_address __P((const char *, char *));
156 static void map_v4v6_hostent __P((struct hostent *, char **, char *));
157 #ifdef RESOLVSORT
158 static void addrsort __P((char **, int));
159 #endif
160
161 struct hostent *gethostbyname __P((const char *));
162 struct hostent *gethostbyname2 __P((const char *, int));
163 struct hostent *gethostbyaddr __P((const char *, int, int ));
164 void _sethtent __P((int));
165 void _endhtent __P((void));
166 struct hostent *_gethtent __P((void));
167 struct hostent *_gethtbyname2 __P((const char *, int));
168 void ht_sethostent __P((int));
169 void ht_endhostent __P((void));
170 struct hostent *ht_gethostbyname __P((char *));
171 struct hostent *ht_gethostbyaddr __P((const char *, int, int ));
172 struct hostent *gethostent __P((void));
173 void dns_service __P((void));
174 int dn_skipname __P((const u_char *, const u_char *));
175 int _gethtbyaddr __P((void *, void *, va_list));
176 int _gethtbyname __P((void *, void *, va_list));
177 int _dns_gethtbyaddr __P((void *, void *, va_list));
178 int _dns_gethtbyname __P((void *, void *, va_list));
179 #ifdef YP
180 struct hostent *_yphostent __P((char *, int));
181 int _yp_gethtbyaddr __P((void *, void *, va_list));
182 int _yp_gethtbyname __P((void *, void *, va_list));
183 #endif
184
185 static const ns_src default_dns_files[] = {
186 { NSSRC_FILES, NS_SUCCESS },
187 { NSSRC_DNS, NS_SUCCESS },
188 { 0 }
189 };
190
191
192 #ifdef DEBUG
193 static void
194 dprintf(msg, num)
195 char *msg;
196 int num;
197 {
198
199 _DIAGASSERT(msg != NULL);
200
201 if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) {
202 int save = errno;
203
204 printf(msg, num);
205 errno = save;
206 }
207 }
208 #else
209 # define dprintf(msg, num) /*nada*/
210 #endif
211
212 #define BOUNDED_INCR(x) \
213 do { \
214 cp += x; \
215 if (cp > eom) { \
216 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY; \
217 return (NULL); \
218 } \
219 } while (0)
220
221 #define BOUNDS_CHECK(ptr, count) \
222 do { \
223 if ((ptr) + (count) > eom) { \
224 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY; \
225 return (NULL); \
226 } \
227 } while (0)
228
229 static struct hostent *
230 getanswer(answer, anslen, qname, qtype)
231 const querybuf *answer;
232 int anslen;
233 const char *qname;
234 int qtype;
235 {
236 const HEADER *hp;
237 const u_char *cp;
238 int n;
239 const u_char *eom, *erdata;
240 char *bp, **ap, **hap, *ep;
241 int type, class, ancount, qdcount;
242 int haveanswer, had_error;
243 int toobig = 0;
244 char tbuf[MAXDNAME];
245 const char *tname;
246 int (*name_ok) __P((const char *));
247
248 _DIAGASSERT(answer != NULL);
249 _DIAGASSERT(qname != NULL);
250
251 tname = qname;
252 host.h_name = NULL;
253 eom = answer->buf + anslen;
254 switch (qtype) {
255 case T_A:
256 case T_AAAA:
257 name_ok = res_hnok;
258 break;
259 case T_PTR:
260 name_ok = res_dnok;
261 break;
262 default:
263 return (NULL); /* XXX should be abort(); */
264 }
265 /*
266 * find first satisfactory answer
267 */
268 hp = &answer->hdr;
269 ancount = ntohs(hp->ancount);
270 qdcount = ntohs(hp->qdcount);
271 bp = hostbuf;
272 ep = hostbuf + sizeof hostbuf;
273 cp = answer->buf;
274 BOUNDED_INCR(HFIXEDSZ);
275 if (qdcount != 1) {
276 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
277 return (NULL);
278 }
279 n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, ep - bp);
280 if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(bp)) {
281 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
282 return (NULL);
283 }
284 BOUNDED_INCR(n + QFIXEDSZ);
285 if (qtype == T_A || qtype == T_AAAA) {
286 /* res_send() has already verified that the query name is the
287 * same as the one we sent; this just gets the expanded name
288 * (i.e., with the succeeding search-domain tacked on).
289 */
290 n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
291 if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
292 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
293 return (NULL);
294 }
295 host.h_name = bp;
296 bp += n;
297 /* The qname can be abbreviated, but h_name is now absolute. */
298 qname = host.h_name;
299 }
300 ap = host_aliases;
301 *ap = NULL;
302 host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
303 hap = h_addr_ptrs;
304 *hap = NULL;
305 host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
306 haveanswer = 0;
307 had_error = 0;
308 while (ancount-- > 0 && cp < eom && !had_error) {
309 n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, ep - bp);
310 if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(bp)) {
311 had_error++;
312 continue;
313 }
314 cp += n; /* name */
315 BOUNDS_CHECK(cp, 3 * INT16SZ + INT32SZ);
316 type = _getshort(cp);
317 cp += INT16SZ; /* type */
318 class = _getshort(cp);
319 cp += INT16SZ + INT32SZ; /* class, TTL */
320 n = _getshort(cp);
321 cp += INT16SZ; /* len */
322 BOUNDS_CHECK(cp, n);
323 erdata = cp + n;
324 if (class != C_IN) {
325 /* XXX - debug? syslog? */
326 cp += n;
327 continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
328 }
329 if ((qtype == T_A || qtype == T_AAAA) && type == T_CNAME) {
330 if (ap >= &host_aliases[MAXALIASES-1])
331 continue;
332 n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, tbuf, sizeof tbuf);
333 if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(tbuf)) {
334 had_error++;
335 continue;
336 }
337 cp += n;
338 if (cp != erdata) {
339 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
340 return (NULL);
341 }
342 /* Store alias. */
343 *ap++ = bp;
344 n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
345 if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
346 had_error++;
347 continue;
348 }
349 bp += n;
350 /* Get canonical name. */
351 n = strlen(tbuf) + 1; /* for the \0 */
352 if (n > ep - bp || n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
353 had_error++;
354 continue;
355 }
356 strcpy(bp, tbuf);
357 host.h_name = bp;
358 bp += n;
359 continue;
360 }
361 if (qtype == T_PTR && type == T_CNAME) {
362 n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, tbuf, sizeof tbuf);
363 if (n < 0 || !res_dnok(tbuf)) {
364 had_error++;
365 continue;
366 }
367 cp += n;
368 if (cp != erdata) {
369 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
370 return (NULL);
371 }
372 /* Get canonical name. */
373 n = strlen(tbuf) + 1; /* for the \0 */
374 if (n > ep - bp || n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
375 had_error++;
376 continue;
377 }
378 strcpy(bp, tbuf);
379 tname = bp;
380 bp += n;
381 continue;
382 }
383 if (type != qtype) {
384 if (type != T_KEY && type != T_SIG)
385 syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
386 "gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s %s %s\", got type \"%s\"",
387 qname, p_class(C_IN), p_type(qtype),
388 p_type(type));
389 cp += n;
390 continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
391 }
392 switch (type) {
393 case T_PTR:
394 if (strcasecmp(tname, bp) != 0) {
395 syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
396 AskedForGot, qname, bp);
397 cp += n;
398 continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
399 }
400 n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, ep - bp);
401 if ((n < 0) || !res_hnok(bp)) {
402 had_error++;
403 break;
404 }
405 #if MULTI_PTRS_ARE_ALIASES
406 cp += n;
407 if (cp != erdata) {
408 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
409 return (NULL);
410 }
411 if (!haveanswer)
412 host.h_name = bp;
413 else if (ap < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES-1])
414 *ap++ = bp;
415 else
416 n = -1;
417 if (n != -1) {
418 n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
419 if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
420 had_error++;
421 break;
422 }
423 bp += n;
424 }
425 break;
426 #else
427 host.h_name = bp;
428 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6) {
429 n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
430 if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
431 had_error++;
432 break;
433 }
434 bp += n;
435 map_v4v6_hostent(&host, &bp, ep);
436 }
437 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
438 return (&host);
439 #endif
440 case T_A:
441 case T_AAAA:
442 if (strcasecmp(host.h_name, bp) != 0) {
443 syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
444 AskedForGot, host.h_name, bp);
445 cp += n;
446 continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
447 }
448 if (n != host.h_length) {
449 cp += n;
450 continue;
451 }
452 if (!haveanswer) {
453 int nn;
454
455 host.h_name = bp;
456 nn = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
457 bp += nn;
458 }
459
460 bp += sizeof(align) -
461 (size_t)((u_long)bp % sizeof(align));
462
463 if (bp + n >= &hostbuf[sizeof hostbuf]) {
464 dprintf("size (%d) too big\n", n);
465 had_error++;
466 continue;
467 }
468 if (hap >= &h_addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS-1]) {
469 if (!toobig++)
470 dprintf("Too many addresses (%d)\n",
471 MAXADDRS);
472 cp += n;
473 continue;
474 }
475 (void)memcpy(*hap++ = bp, cp, (size_t)n);
476 bp += n;
477 cp += n;
478 if (cp != erdata) {
479 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
480 return (NULL);
481 }
482 break;
483 default:
484 abort();
485 }
486 if (!had_error)
487 haveanswer++;
488 }
489 if (haveanswer) {
490 *ap = NULL;
491 *hap = NULL;
492 # if defined(RESOLVSORT)
493 /*
494 * Note: we sort even if host can take only one address
495 * in its return structures - should give it the "best"
496 * address in that case, not some random one
497 */
498 if (_res.nsort && haveanswer > 1 && qtype == T_A)
499 addrsort(h_addr_ptrs, haveanswer);
500 # endif /*RESOLVSORT*/
501 if (!host.h_name) {
502 n = strlen(qname) + 1; /* for the \0 */
503 if (n > ep - bp || n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN)
504 goto no_recovery;
505 strcpy(bp, qname);
506 host.h_name = bp;
507 bp += n;
508 }
509 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)
510 map_v4v6_hostent(&host, &bp, ep);
511 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
512 return (&host);
513 }
514 no_recovery:
515 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
516 return (NULL);
517 }
518
519 struct hostent *
520 gethostbyname(name)
521 const char *name;
522 {
523 struct hostent *hp;
524
525 _DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
526
527 if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) {
528 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
529 return (NULL);
530 }
531 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6) {
532 hp = gethostbyname2(name, AF_INET6);
533 if (hp)
534 return (hp);
535 }
536 return (gethostbyname2(name, AF_INET));
537 }
538
539 struct hostent *
540 gethostbyname2(name, af)
541 const char *name;
542 int af;
543 {
544 const char *cp;
545 char *bp, *ep;
546 int size;
547 struct hostent *hp;
548 static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
549 NS_FILES_CB(_gethtbyname, NULL)
550 { NSSRC_DNS, _dns_gethtbyname, NULL }, /* force -DHESIOD */
551 NS_NIS_CB(_yp_gethtbyname, NULL)
552 { 0 }
553 };
554
555 _DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
556
557 switch (af) {
558 case AF_INET:
559 size = INADDRSZ;
560 break;
561 case AF_INET6:
562 size = IN6ADDRSZ;
563 break;
564 default:
565 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
566 errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
567 return (NULL);
568 }
569
570 host.h_addrtype = af;
571 host.h_length = size;
572
573 /*
574 * if there aren't any dots, it could be a user-level alias.
575 * this is also done in res_query() since we are not the only
576 * function that looks up host names.
577 */
578 if (!strchr(name, '.') && (cp = __hostalias(name)))
579 name = cp;
580
581 /*
582 * disallow names consisting only of digits/dots, unless
583 * they end in a dot.
584 */
585 if (isdigit(name[0]))
586 for (cp = name;; ++cp) {
587 if (!*cp) {
588 if (*--cp == '.')
589 break;
590 /*
591 * All-numeric, no dot at the end.
592 * Fake up a hostent as if we'd actually
593 * done a lookup.
594 */
595 if (inet_pton(af, name,
596 (char *)(void *)host_addr) <= 0) {
597 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
598 return (NULL);
599 }
600 strncpy(hostbuf, name, MAXDNAME);
601 hostbuf[MAXDNAME] = '\0';
602 bp = hostbuf + MAXDNAME;
603 ep = hostbuf + sizeof hostbuf;
604 host.h_name = hostbuf;
605 host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
606 host_aliases[0] = NULL;
607 h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)(void *)host_addr;
608 h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
609 host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
610 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)
611 map_v4v6_hostent(&host, &bp, ep);
612 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
613 return (&host);
614 }
615 if (!isdigit(*cp) && *cp != '.')
616 break;
617 }
618 if ((isxdigit(name[0]) && strchr(name, ':') != NULL) ||
619 name[0] == ':')
620 for (cp = name;; ++cp) {
621 if (!*cp) {
622 if (*--cp == '.')
623 break;
624 /*
625 * All-IPv6-legal, no dot at the end.
626 * Fake up a hostent as if we'd actually
627 * done a lookup.
628 */
629 if (inet_pton(af, name,
630 (char *)(void *)host_addr) <= 0) {
631 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
632 return (NULL);
633 }
634 strncpy(hostbuf, name, MAXDNAME);
635 hostbuf[MAXDNAME] = '\0';
636 bp = hostbuf + MAXDNAME;
637 ep = hostbuf + sizeof hostbuf;
638 host.h_name = hostbuf;
639 host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
640 host_aliases[0] = NULL;
641 h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)(void *)host_addr;
642 h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
643 host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
644 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
645 return (&host);
646 }
647 if (!isxdigit(*cp) && *cp != ':' && *cp != '.')
648 break;
649 }
650
651 hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
652 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
653 if (nsdispatch(&hp, dtab, NSDB_HOSTS, "gethostbyname",
654 default_dns_files, name, strlen(name), af) != NS_SUCCESS)
655 return (struct hostent *)NULL;
656 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
657 return (hp);
658 }
659
660 struct hostent *
661 gethostbyaddr(addr, len, af)
662 const char *addr; /* XXX should have been def'd as u_char! */
663 int len, af;
664 {
665 const u_char *uaddr = (const u_char *)addr;
666 int size;
667 struct hostent *hp;
668 static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
669 NS_FILES_CB(_gethtbyaddr, NULL)
670 { NSSRC_DNS, _dns_gethtbyaddr, NULL }, /* force -DHESIOD */
671 NS_NIS_CB(_yp_gethtbyaddr, NULL)
672 { 0 }
673 };
674
675 _DIAGASSERT(addr != NULL);
676
677 if (af == AF_INET6 && len == IN6ADDRSZ &&
678 (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((const struct in6_addr *)(const void *)uaddr) ||
679 IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT((const struct in6_addr *)(const void *)uaddr))) {
680 /* Unmap. */
681 addr += IN6ADDRSZ - INADDRSZ;
682 uaddr += IN6ADDRSZ - INADDRSZ;
683 af = AF_INET;
684 len = INADDRSZ;
685 }
686 switch (af) {
687 case AF_INET:
688 size = INADDRSZ;
689 break;
690 case AF_INET6:
691 size = IN6ADDRSZ;
692 break;
693 default:
694 errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
695 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
696 return (NULL);
697 }
698 if (size != len) {
699 errno = EINVAL;
700 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
701 return (NULL);
702 }
703 hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
704 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
705 if (nsdispatch(&hp, dtab, NSDB_HOSTS, "gethostbyaddr",
706 default_dns_files, uaddr, len, af) != NS_SUCCESS)
707 return (struct hostent *)NULL;
708 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
709 return (hp);
710 }
711
712 void
713 _sethtent(f)
714 int f;
715 {
716 if (!hostf)
717 hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTS, "r" );
718 else
719 rewind(hostf);
720 stayopen = f;
721 }
722
723 void
724 _endhtent()
725 {
726 if (hostf && !stayopen) {
727 (void) fclose(hostf);
728 hostf = NULL;
729 }
730 }
731
732 struct hostent *
733 _gethtent()
734 {
735 char *p;
736 char *cp, **q;
737 int af, len;
738
739 if (!hostf && !(hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTS, "r" ))) {
740 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
741 return (NULL);
742 }
743 again:
744 if (!(p = fgets(hostbuf, sizeof hostbuf, hostf))) {
745 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
746 return (NULL);
747 }
748 if (*p == '#')
749 goto again;
750 if (!(cp = strpbrk(p, "#\n")))
751 goto again;
752 *cp = '\0';
753 if (!(cp = strpbrk(p, " \t")))
754 goto again;
755 *cp++ = '\0';
756 if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, p, (char *)(void *)host_addr) > 0) {
757 af = AF_INET6;
758 len = IN6ADDRSZ;
759 } else if (inet_pton(AF_INET, p, (char *)(void *)host_addr) > 0) {
760 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6) {
761 map_v4v6_address((char *)(void *)host_addr,
762 (char *)(void *)host_addr);
763 af = AF_INET6;
764 len = IN6ADDRSZ;
765 } else {
766 af = AF_INET;
767 len = INADDRSZ;
768 }
769 } else {
770 goto again;
771 }
772 /* if this is not something we're looking for, skip it. */
773 if (host.h_addrtype != af)
774 goto again;
775 if (host.h_length != len)
776 goto again;
777 h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)(void *)host_addr;
778 h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
779 host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
780 host.h_length = len;
781 host.h_addrtype = af;
782 while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
783 cp++;
784 host.h_name = cp;
785 q = host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
786 if ((cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t")) != NULL)
787 *cp++ = '\0';
788 while (cp && *cp) {
789 if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
790 cp++;
791 continue;
792 }
793 if (q < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
794 *q++ = cp;
795 if ((cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t")) != NULL)
796 *cp++ = '\0';
797 }
798 *q = NULL;
799 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
800 return (&host);
801 }
802
803 /*ARGSUSED*/
804 int
805 _gethtbyname(rv, cb_data, ap)
806 void *rv;
807 void *cb_data;
808 va_list ap;
809 {
810 struct hostent *hp;
811 const char *name;
812 int af;
813
814 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
815
816 name = va_arg(ap, char *);
817 /* NOSTRICT skip len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
818 af = va_arg(ap, int);
819
820 hp = NULL;
821 #if 0
822 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)
823 hp = _gethtbyname2(name, AF_INET6);
824 if (hp==NULL)
825 hp = _gethtbyname2(name, AF_INET);
826 #else
827 hp = _gethtbyname2(name, af);
828 #endif
829 *((struct hostent **)rv) = hp;
830 if (hp==NULL) {
831 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
832 return NS_NOTFOUND;
833 }
834 return NS_SUCCESS;
835 }
836
837 struct hostent *
838 _gethtbyname2(name, af)
839 const char *name;
840 int af;
841 {
842 struct hostent *p;
843 char *tmpbuf, *ptr, **cp;
844 int num;
845 size_t len;
846
847 _DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
848
849 _sethtent(0);
850 ptr = tmpbuf = NULL;
851 num = 0;
852 while ((p = _gethtent()) != NULL && num < MAXADDRS) {
853 if (p->h_addrtype != af)
854 continue;
855 if (strcasecmp(p->h_name, name) != 0) {
856 for (cp = p->h_aliases; *cp != NULL; cp++)
857 if (strcasecmp(*cp, name) == 0)
858 break;
859 if (*cp == NULL) continue;
860 }
861
862 if (num == 0) {
863 size_t bufsize;
864 char *src;
865
866 bufsize = strlen(p->h_name) + 2 +
867 MAXADDRS * p->h_length +
868 ALIGNBYTES;
869 for (cp = p->h_aliases; *cp != NULL; cp++)
870 bufsize += strlen(*cp) + 1;
871
872 if ((tmpbuf = malloc(bufsize)) == NULL) {
873 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
874 return NULL;
875 }
876
877 ptr = tmpbuf;
878 src = p->h_name;
879 while ((*ptr++ = *src++) != '\0');
880 for (cp = p->h_aliases; *cp != NULL; cp++) {
881 src = *cp;
882 while ((*ptr++ = *src++) != '\0');
883 }
884 *ptr++ = '\0';
885
886 ptr = (char *)(void *)ALIGN(ptr);
887 }
888
889 (void)memcpy(ptr, p->h_addr_list[0], (size_t)p->h_length);
890 ptr += p->h_length;
891 num++;
892 }
893 _endhtent();
894 if (num == 0) return NULL;
895
896 len = ptr - tmpbuf;
897 if (len > (sizeof(hostbuf) - ALIGNBYTES)) {
898 free(tmpbuf);
899 errno = ENOSPC;
900 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
901 return NULL;
902 }
903 ptr = memcpy((void *)ALIGN(hostbuf), tmpbuf, len);
904 free(tmpbuf);
905
906 host.h_name = ptr;
907 while (*ptr++);
908
909 cp = host_aliases;
910 while (*ptr) {
911 *cp++ = ptr;
912 while (*ptr++);
913 }
914 ptr++;
915 *cp = NULL;
916
917 ptr = (char *)(void *)ALIGN(ptr);
918 cp = h_addr_ptrs;
919 while (num--) {
920 *cp++ = ptr;
921 ptr += host.h_length;
922 }
923 *cp = NULL;
924
925 return (&host);
926 }
927
928 /*ARGSUSED*/
929 int
930 _gethtbyaddr(rv, cb_data, ap)
931 void *rv;
932 void *cb_data;
933 va_list ap;
934 {
935 struct hostent *p;
936 const unsigned char *addr;
937 int len, af;
938
939 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
940
941 addr = va_arg(ap, unsigned char *);
942 len = va_arg(ap, int);
943 af = va_arg(ap, int);
944
945 host.h_length = len;
946 host.h_addrtype = af;
947
948 _sethtent(0);
949 while ((p = _gethtent()) != NULL)
950 if (p->h_addrtype == af && !memcmp(p->h_addr, addr,
951 (size_t)len))
952 break;
953 _endhtent();
954 *((struct hostent **)rv) = p;
955 if (p==NULL) {
956 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
957 return NS_NOTFOUND;
958 }
959 return NS_SUCCESS;
960 }
961
962 static void
963 map_v4v6_address(src, dst)
964 const char *src;
965 char *dst;
966 {
967 u_char *p = (u_char *)dst;
968 char tmp[INADDRSZ];
969 int i;
970
971 _DIAGASSERT(src != NULL);
972 _DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL);
973
974 /* Stash a temporary copy so our caller can update in place. */
975 (void)memcpy(tmp, src, INADDRSZ);
976 /* Mark this ipv6 addr as a mapped ipv4. */
977 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
978 *p++ = 0x00;
979 *p++ = 0xff;
980 *p++ = 0xff;
981 /* Retrieve the saved copy and we're done. */
982 (void)memcpy((void *)p, tmp, INADDRSZ);
983 }
984
985 static void
986 map_v4v6_hostent(hp, bpp, ep)
987 struct hostent *hp;
988 char **bpp;
989 char *ep;
990 {
991 char **ap;
992
993 _DIAGASSERT(hp != NULL);
994 _DIAGASSERT(bpp != NULL);
995 _DIAGASSERT(lenp != NULL);
996
997 if (hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET || hp->h_length != INADDRSZ)
998 return;
999 hp->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
1000 hp->h_length = IN6ADDRSZ;
1001 for (ap = hp->h_addr_list; *ap; ap++) {
1002 int i = sizeof(align) - (size_t)((u_long)*bpp % sizeof(align));
1003
1004 if (ep - *bpp < (i + IN6ADDRSZ)) {
1005 /* Out of memory. Truncate address list here. XXX */
1006 *ap = NULL;
1007 return;
1008 }
1009 *bpp += i;
1010 map_v4v6_address(*ap, *bpp);
1011 *ap = *bpp;
1012 *bpp += IN6ADDRSZ;
1013 }
1014 }
1015
1016 #ifdef RESOLVSORT
1017 static void
1018 addrsort(ap, num)
1019 char **ap;
1020 int num;
1021 {
1022 int i, j;
1023 char **p;
1024 short aval[MAXADDRS];
1025 int needsort = 0;
1026
1027 _DIAGASSERT(ap != NULL);
1028
1029 p = ap;
1030 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, p++) {
1031 for (j = 0 ; (unsigned)j < _res.nsort; j++)
1032 if (_res.sort_list[j].addr.s_addr ==
1033 (((struct in_addr *)(void *)(*p))->s_addr &
1034 _res.sort_list[j].mask))
1035 break;
1036 aval[i] = j;
1037 if (needsort == 0 && i > 0 && j < aval[i-1])
1038 needsort = i;
1039 }
1040 if (!needsort)
1041 return;
1042
1043 while (needsort < num) {
1044 for (j = needsort - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
1045 if (aval[j] > aval[j+1]) {
1046 char *hp;
1047
1048 i = aval[j];
1049 aval[j] = aval[j+1];
1050 aval[j+1] = i;
1051
1052 hp = ap[j];
1053 ap[j] = ap[j+1];
1054 ap[j+1] = hp;
1055
1056 } else
1057 break;
1058 }
1059 needsort++;
1060 }
1061 }
1062 #endif
1063
1064 #if defined(BSD43_BSD43_NFS) || defined(sun)
1065 /* XXX: should we remove this cruft? - lukem */
1066 /* some libc's out there are bound internally to these names (UMIPS) */
1067 void
1068 ht_sethostent(stayopen)
1069 int stayopen;
1070 {
1071 _sethtent(stayopen);
1072 }
1073
1074 void
1075 ht_endhostent()
1076 {
1077 _endhtent();
1078 }
1079
1080 struct hostent *
1081 ht_gethostbyname(name)
1082 char *name;
1083 {
1084 return (_gethtbyname(name));
1085 }
1086
1087 struct hostent *
1088 ht_gethostbyaddr(addr, len, af)
1089 const char *addr;
1090 int len, af;
1091 {
1092 return (_gethtbyaddr(addr, len, af));
1093 }
1094
1095 struct hostent *
1096 gethostent()
1097 {
1098 return (_gethtent());
1099 }
1100
1101 void
1102 dns_service()
1103 {
1104 return;
1105 }
1106
1107 #undef dn_skipname
1108 dn_skipname(comp_dn, eom)
1109 const u_char *comp_dn, *eom;
1110 {
1111 return (__dn_skipname(comp_dn, eom));
1112 }
1113 #endif /*old-style libc with yp junk in it*/
1114
1115 /*ARGSUSED*/
1116 int
1117 _dns_gethtbyname(rv, cb_data, ap)
1118 void *rv;
1119 void *cb_data;
1120 va_list ap;
1121 {
1122 querybuf buf;
1123 int n, type;
1124 struct hostent *hp;
1125 const char *name;
1126 int af;
1127
1128 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1129
1130 name = va_arg(ap, char *);
1131 /* NOSTRICT skip len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
1132 af = va_arg(ap, int);
1133
1134 switch (af) {
1135 case AF_INET:
1136 type = T_A;
1137 break;
1138 case AF_INET6:
1139 type = T_AAAA;
1140 break;
1141 default:
1142 return NS_UNAVAIL;
1143 }
1144 if ((n = res_search(name, C_IN, type, buf.buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
1145 dprintf("res_search failed (%d)\n", n);
1146 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1147 }
1148 hp = getanswer(&buf, n, name, type);
1149 if (hp == NULL)
1150 switch (h_errno) {
1151 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1152 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1153 case TRY_AGAIN:
1154 return NS_TRYAGAIN;
1155 default:
1156 return NS_UNAVAIL;
1157 }
1158 *((struct hostent **)rv) = hp;
1159 return NS_SUCCESS;
1160 }
1161
1162 /*ARGSUSED*/
1163 int
1164 _dns_gethtbyaddr(rv, cb_data, ap)
1165 void *rv;
1166 void *cb_data;
1167 va_list ap;
1168 {
1169 char qbuf[MAXDNAME + 1], *qp;
1170 int n;
1171 querybuf buf;
1172 struct hostent *hp;
1173 const unsigned char *uaddr;
1174 int len, af;
1175
1176 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1177
1178 uaddr = va_arg(ap, unsigned char *);
1179 len = va_arg(ap, int);
1180 af = va_arg(ap, int);
1181
1182 switch (af) {
1183 case AF_INET:
1184 (void)sprintf(qbuf, "%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa",
1185 (uaddr[3] & 0xff),
1186 (uaddr[2] & 0xff),
1187 (uaddr[1] & 0xff),
1188 (uaddr[0] & 0xff));
1189 break;
1190
1191 case AF_INET6:
1192 qp = qbuf;
1193 for (n = IN6ADDRSZ - 1; n >= 0; n--) {
1194 qp += sprintf(qp, "%x.%x.",
1195 uaddr[n] & 0xf,
1196 ((unsigned int)uaddr[n] >> 4) & 0xf);
1197 }
1198 strcpy(qp, "ip6.int");
1199 break;
1200 default:
1201 abort();
1202 }
1203
1204 n = res_query(qbuf, C_IN, T_PTR, (u_char *)(void *)&buf, sizeof(buf));
1205 if (n < 0) {
1206 dprintf("res_query failed (%d)\n", n);
1207 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1208 }
1209 hp = getanswer(&buf, n, qbuf, T_PTR);
1210 if (hp == NULL)
1211 switch (h_errno) {
1212 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1213 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1214 case TRY_AGAIN:
1215 return NS_TRYAGAIN;
1216 default:
1217 return NS_UNAVAIL;
1218 }
1219 hp->h_addrtype = af;
1220 hp->h_length = len;
1221 (void)memcpy(host_addr, uaddr, (size_t)len);
1222 h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)(void *)host_addr;
1223 h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
1224 if (af == AF_INET && (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)) {
1225 map_v4v6_address((char *)(void *)host_addr,
1226 (char *)(void *)host_addr);
1227 hp->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
1228 hp->h_length = IN6ADDRSZ;
1229 }
1230
1231 *((struct hostent **)rv) = hp;
1232 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
1233 return NS_SUCCESS;
1234 }
1235
1236 #ifdef YP
1237 /*ARGSUSED*/
1238 struct hostent *
1239 _yphostent(line, af)
1240 char *line;
1241 int af;
1242 {
1243 static struct in_addr host_addrs[MAXADDRS];
1244 char *p = line;
1245 char *cp, **q;
1246 char **hap;
1247 struct in_addr *buf;
1248 int more;
1249
1250 _DIAGASSERT(line != NULL);
1251
1252 host.h_name = NULL;
1253 host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
1254 host.h_length = sizeof(u_int32_t);
1255 host.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
1256 hap = h_addr_ptrs;
1257 buf = host_addrs;
1258 q = host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
1259
1260 /*
1261 * XXX: maybe support IPv6 parsing, based on 'af' setting
1262 */
1263 nextline:
1264 /* check for host_addrs overflow */
1265 if (buf >= &host_addrs[sizeof(host_addrs) / sizeof(host_addrs[0])])
1266 goto done;
1267
1268 more = 0;
1269 cp = strpbrk(p, " \t");
1270 if (cp == NULL)
1271 goto done;
1272 *cp++ = '\0';
1273
1274 *hap++ = (char *)(void *)buf;
1275 (void) inet_aton(p, buf++);
1276
1277 while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
1278 cp++;
1279 p = cp;
1280 cp = strpbrk(p, " \t\n");
1281 if (cp != NULL) {
1282 if (*cp == '\n')
1283 more = 1;
1284 *cp++ = '\0';
1285 }
1286 if (!host.h_name)
1287 host.h_name = p;
1288 else if (strcmp(host.h_name, p)==0)
1289 ;
1290 else if (q < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
1291 *q++ = p;
1292 p = cp;
1293 if (more)
1294 goto nextline;
1295
1296 while (cp && *cp) {
1297 if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
1298 cp++;
1299 continue;
1300 }
1301 if (*cp == '\n') {
1302 cp++;
1303 goto nextline;
1304 }
1305 if (q < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
1306 *q++ = cp;
1307 cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
1308 if (cp != NULL)
1309 *cp++ = '\0';
1310 }
1311 done:
1312 if (host.h_name == NULL)
1313 return (NULL);
1314 *q = NULL;
1315 *hap = NULL;
1316 return (&host);
1317 }
1318
1319 /*ARGSUSED*/
1320 int
1321 _yp_gethtbyaddr(rv, cb_data, ap)
1322 void *rv;
1323 void *cb_data;
1324 va_list ap;
1325 {
1326 struct hostent *hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
1327 static char *__ypcurrent;
1328 int __ypcurrentlen, r;
1329 char name[sizeof("xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx") + 1];
1330 const unsigned char *uaddr;
1331 int af;
1332
1333 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1334
1335 uaddr = va_arg(ap, unsigned char *);
1336 /* NOSTRICT skip len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
1337 af = va_arg(ap, int);
1338
1339 if (!__ypdomain) {
1340 if (_yp_check(&__ypdomain) == 0)
1341 return NS_UNAVAIL;
1342 }
1343 /*
1344 * XXX: based on the value of af, it would be possible to lookup
1345 * IPv6 names in YP, by changing the following snprintf().
1346 * Is it worth it?
1347 */
1348 (void)snprintf(name, sizeof name, "%u.%u.%u.%u",
1349 (uaddr[0] & 0xff),
1350 (uaddr[1] & 0xff),
1351 (uaddr[2] & 0xff),
1352 (uaddr[3] & 0xff));
1353 if (__ypcurrent)
1354 free(__ypcurrent);
1355 __ypcurrent = NULL;
1356 r = yp_match(__ypdomain, "hosts.byaddr", name,
1357 (int)strlen(name), &__ypcurrent, &__ypcurrentlen);
1358 if (r==0)
1359 hp = _yphostent(__ypcurrent, af);
1360 if (hp==NULL) {
1361 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1362 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1363 }
1364 *((struct hostent **)rv) = hp;
1365 return NS_SUCCESS;
1366 }
1367
1368 /*ARGSUSED*/
1369 int
1370 _yp_gethtbyname(rv, cb_data, ap)
1371 void *rv;
1372 void *cb_data;
1373 va_list ap;
1374 {
1375 struct hostent *hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
1376 static char *__ypcurrent;
1377 int __ypcurrentlen, r;
1378 const char *name;
1379 int af;
1380
1381 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1382
1383 name = va_arg(ap, char *);
1384 /* NOSTRICT skip len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
1385 af = va_arg(ap, int);
1386
1387 if (!__ypdomain) {
1388 if (_yp_check(&__ypdomain) == 0)
1389 return NS_UNAVAIL;
1390 }
1391 if (__ypcurrent)
1392 free(__ypcurrent);
1393 __ypcurrent = NULL;
1394 r = yp_match(__ypdomain, "hosts.byname", name,
1395 (int)strlen(name), &__ypcurrent, &__ypcurrentlen);
1396 if (r==0)
1397 hp = _yphostent(__ypcurrent, af);
1398 if (hp==NULL) {
1399 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1400 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1401 }
1402 *((struct hostent **)rv) = hp;
1403 return NS_SUCCESS;
1404 }
1405 #endif
1406