gethnamaddr.c revision 1.35 1 /* $NetBSD: gethnamaddr.c,v 1.35 2000/07/07 08:03:38 itohy Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * ++Copyright++ 1985, 1988, 1993
5 * -
6 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1993
7 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by the University of
20 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23 * without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 * -
37 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
38 *
39 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
40 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
41 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
42 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
43 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
44 * specific, written prior permission.
45 *
46 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
47 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
48 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
49 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
50 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
51 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
52 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
53 * SOFTWARE.
54 * -
55 * --Copyright--
56 */
57
58 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
59 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
60 #if 0
61 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)gethostnamadr.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
62 static char rcsid[] = "Id: gethnamaddr.c,v 8.21 1997/06/01 20:34:37 vixie Exp ";
63 #else
64 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gethnamaddr.c,v 1.35 2000/07/07 08:03:38 itohy Exp $");
65 #endif
66 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
67
68 #if defined(_LIBC)
69 #include "namespace.h"
70 #endif
71 #include <sys/param.h>
72 #include <sys/socket.h>
73 #include <netinet/in.h>
74 #include <arpa/inet.h>
75 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
76
77 #include <assert.h>
78 #include <ctype.h>
79 #include <errno.h>
80 #include <netdb.h>
81 #include <resolv.h>
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <syslog.h>
84
85 #ifdef __STDC__
86 #include <stdarg.h>
87 #else
88 #include <varargs.h>
89 #endif
90
91 #ifndef LOG_AUTH
92 # define LOG_AUTH 0
93 #endif
94
95 #define MULTI_PTRS_ARE_ALIASES 1 /* XXX - experimental */
96
97 #include <nsswitch.h>
98 #include <stdlib.h>
99 #include <string.h>
100
101 #ifdef YP
102 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
103 #include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
104 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
105 #endif
106
107 #if defined(_LIBC) && defined(__weak_alias)
108 __weak_alias(gethostbyaddr,_gethostbyaddr)
109 __weak_alias(gethostbyname,_gethostbyname)
110 #endif
111
112 #define MAXALIASES 35
113 #define MAXADDRS 35
114
115 static const char AskedForGot[] =
116 "gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s\", got \"%s\"";
117
118 static char *h_addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS + 1];
119
120 #ifdef YP
121 static char *__ypdomain;
122 #endif
123
124 static struct hostent host;
125 static char *host_aliases[MAXALIASES];
126 static char hostbuf[8*1024];
127 static u_int32_t host_addr[16 / sizeof(u_int32_t)]; /* IPv4 or IPv6 */
128 static FILE *hostf = NULL;
129 static int stayopen = 0;
130
131
132 #if PACKETSZ > 1024
133 #define MAXPACKET PACKETSZ
134 #else
135 #define MAXPACKET 1024
136 #endif
137
138 typedef union {
139 HEADER hdr;
140 u_char buf[MAXPACKET];
141 } querybuf;
142
143 typedef union {
144 int32_t al;
145 char ac;
146 } align;
147
148 extern int h_errno;
149
150 #ifdef DEBUG
151 static void dprintf __P((char *, int));
152 #endif
153 static struct hostent *getanswer __P((const querybuf *, int,
154 const char *, int));
155 static void map_v4v6_address __P((const char *, char *));
156 static void map_v4v6_hostent __P((struct hostent *, char **, int *));
157 #ifdef RESOLVSORT
158 static void addrsort __P((char **, int));
159 #endif
160
161 struct hostent *gethostbyname __P((const char *));
162 struct hostent *gethostbyname2 __P((const char *, int));
163 struct hostent *gethostbyaddr __P((const char *, int, int ));
164 void _sethtent __P((int));
165 void _endhtent __P((void));
166 struct hostent *_gethtent __P((void));
167 struct hostent *_gethtbyname2 __P((const char *, int));
168 void ht_sethostent __P((int));
169 void ht_endhostent __P((void));
170 struct hostent *ht_gethostbyname __P((char *));
171 struct hostent *ht_gethostbyaddr __P((const char *, int, int ));
172 struct hostent *gethostent __P((void));
173 void dns_service __P((void));
174 int dn_skipname __P((const u_char *, const u_char *));
175 int _gethtbyaddr __P((void *, void *, va_list));
176 int _gethtbyname __P((void *, void *, va_list));
177 int _dns_gethtbyaddr __P((void *, void *, va_list));
178 int _dns_gethtbyname __P((void *, void *, va_list));
179 #ifdef YP
180 struct hostent *_yphostent __P((char *, int));
181 int _yp_gethtbyaddr __P((void *, void *, va_list));
182 int _yp_gethtbyname __P((void *, void *, va_list));
183 #endif
184
185 static const ns_src default_dns_files[] = {
186 { NSSRC_FILES, NS_SUCCESS },
187 { NSSRC_DNS, NS_SUCCESS },
188 { 0 }
189 };
190
191
192 #ifdef DEBUG
193 static void
194 dprintf(msg, num)
195 char *msg;
196 int num;
197 {
198
199 _DIAGASSERT(msg != NULL);
200
201 if (_res.options & RES_DEBUG) {
202 int save = errno;
203
204 printf(msg, num);
205 errno = save;
206 }
207 }
208 #else
209 # define dprintf(msg, num) /*nada*/
210 #endif
211
212 #define BOUNDED_INCR(x) \
213 do { \
214 cp += x; \
215 if (cp > eom) { \
216 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY; \
217 return (NULL); \
218 } \
219 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
220
221 #define BOUNDS_CHECK(ptr, count) \
222 do { \
223 if ((ptr) + (count) > eom) { \
224 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY; \
225 return (NULL); \
226 } \
227 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
228
229 static struct hostent *
230 getanswer(answer, anslen, qname, qtype)
231 const querybuf *answer;
232 int anslen;
233 const char *qname;
234 int qtype;
235 {
236 const HEADER *hp;
237 const u_char *cp;
238 int n;
239 const u_char *eom, *erdata;
240 char *bp, **ap, **hap;
241 int type, class, buflen, ancount, qdcount;
242 int haveanswer, had_error;
243 int toobig = 0;
244 char tbuf[MAXDNAME];
245 const char *tname;
246 int (*name_ok) __P((const char *));
247
248 _DIAGASSERT(answer != NULL);
249 _DIAGASSERT(qname != NULL);
250
251 tname = qname;
252 host.h_name = NULL;
253 eom = answer->buf + anslen;
254 switch (qtype) {
255 case T_A:
256 case T_AAAA:
257 name_ok = res_hnok;
258 break;
259 case T_PTR:
260 name_ok = res_dnok;
261 break;
262 default:
263 return (NULL); /* XXX should be abort(); */
264 }
265 /*
266 * find first satisfactory answer
267 */
268 hp = &answer->hdr;
269 ancount = ntohs(hp->ancount);
270 qdcount = ntohs(hp->qdcount);
271 bp = hostbuf;
272 buflen = sizeof hostbuf;
273 cp = answer->buf;
274 BOUNDED_INCR(HFIXEDSZ);
275 if (qdcount != 1) {
276 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
277 return (NULL);
278 }
279 n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, buflen);
280 if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(bp)) {
281 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
282 return (NULL);
283 }
284 BOUNDED_INCR(n + QFIXEDSZ);
285 if (qtype == T_A || qtype == T_AAAA) {
286 /* res_send() has already verified that the query name is the
287 * same as the one we sent; this just gets the expanded name
288 * (i.e., with the succeeding search-domain tacked on).
289 */
290 n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
291 if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
292 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
293 return (NULL);
294 }
295 host.h_name = bp;
296 bp += n;
297 buflen -= n;
298 /* The qname can be abbreviated, but h_name is now absolute. */
299 qname = host.h_name;
300 }
301 ap = host_aliases;
302 *ap = NULL;
303 host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
304 hap = h_addr_ptrs;
305 *hap = NULL;
306 host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
307 haveanswer = 0;
308 had_error = 0;
309 while (ancount-- > 0 && cp < eom && !had_error) {
310 n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, buflen);
311 if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(bp)) {
312 had_error++;
313 continue;
314 }
315 cp += n; /* name */
316 BOUNDS_CHECK(cp, 3 * INT16SZ + INT32SZ);
317 type = _getshort(cp);
318 cp += INT16SZ; /* type */
319 class = _getshort(cp);
320 cp += INT16SZ + INT32SZ; /* class, TTL */
321 n = _getshort(cp);
322 cp += INT16SZ; /* len */
323 BOUNDS_CHECK(cp, n);
324 erdata = cp + n;
325 if (class != C_IN) {
326 /* XXX - debug? syslog? */
327 cp += n;
328 continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
329 }
330 if ((qtype == T_A || qtype == T_AAAA) && type == T_CNAME) {
331 if (ap >= &host_aliases[MAXALIASES-1])
332 continue;
333 n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, tbuf, sizeof tbuf);
334 if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(tbuf)) {
335 had_error++;
336 continue;
337 }
338 cp += n;
339 if (cp != erdata) {
340 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
341 return (NULL);
342 }
343 /* Store alias. */
344 *ap++ = bp;
345 n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
346 if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
347 had_error++;
348 continue;
349 }
350 bp += n;
351 buflen -= n;
352 /* Get canonical name. */
353 n = strlen(tbuf) + 1; /* for the \0 */
354 if (n > buflen || n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
355 had_error++;
356 continue;
357 }
358 strcpy(bp, tbuf);
359 host.h_name = bp;
360 bp += n;
361 buflen -= n;
362 continue;
363 }
364 if (qtype == T_PTR && type == T_CNAME) {
365 n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, tbuf, sizeof tbuf);
366 if (n < 0 || !res_dnok(tbuf)) {
367 had_error++;
368 continue;
369 }
370 cp += n;
371 if (cp != erdata) {
372 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
373 return (NULL);
374 }
375 /* Get canonical name. */
376 n = strlen(tbuf) + 1; /* for the \0 */
377 if (n > buflen || n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
378 had_error++;
379 continue;
380 }
381 strcpy(bp, tbuf);
382 tname = bp;
383 bp += n;
384 buflen -= n;
385 continue;
386 }
387 if (type != qtype) {
388 if (type != T_KEY && type != T_SIG)
389 syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
390 "gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s %s %s\", got type \"%s\"",
391 qname, p_class(C_IN), p_type(qtype),
392 p_type(type));
393 cp += n;
394 continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
395 }
396 switch (type) {
397 case T_PTR:
398 if (strcasecmp(tname, bp) != 0) {
399 syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
400 AskedForGot, qname, bp);
401 cp += n;
402 continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
403 }
404 n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, buflen);
405 if ((n < 0) || !res_hnok(bp)) {
406 had_error++;
407 break;
408 }
409 #if MULTI_PTRS_ARE_ALIASES
410 cp += n;
411 if (cp != erdata) {
412 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
413 return (NULL);
414 }
415 if (!haveanswer)
416 host.h_name = bp;
417 else if (ap < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES-1])
418 *ap++ = bp;
419 else
420 n = -1;
421 if (n != -1) {
422 n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
423 if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
424 had_error++;
425 break;
426 }
427 bp += n;
428 buflen -= n;
429 }
430 break;
431 #else
432 host.h_name = bp;
433 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6) {
434 n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
435 if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
436 had_error++;
437 break;
438 }
439 bp += n;
440 buflen -= n;
441 map_v4v6_hostent(&host, &bp, &buflen);
442 }
443 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
444 return (&host);
445 #endif
446 case T_A:
447 case T_AAAA:
448 if (strcasecmp(host.h_name, bp) != 0) {
449 syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
450 AskedForGot, host.h_name, bp);
451 cp += n;
452 continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
453 }
454 if (n != host.h_length) {
455 cp += n;
456 continue;
457 }
458 if (!haveanswer) {
459 int nn;
460
461 host.h_name = bp;
462 nn = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
463 bp += nn;
464 buflen -= nn;
465 }
466
467 bp += sizeof(align) -
468 (size_t)((u_long)bp % sizeof(align));
469
470 if (bp + n >= &hostbuf[sizeof hostbuf]) {
471 dprintf("size (%d) too big\n", n);
472 had_error++;
473 continue;
474 }
475 if (hap >= &h_addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS-1]) {
476 if (!toobig++)
477 dprintf("Too many addresses (%d)\n",
478 MAXADDRS);
479 cp += n;
480 continue;
481 }
482 (void)memcpy(*hap++ = bp, cp, (size_t)n);
483 bp += n;
484 buflen -= n;
485 cp += n;
486 if (cp != erdata) {
487 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
488 return (NULL);
489 }
490 break;
491 default:
492 abort();
493 }
494 if (!had_error)
495 haveanswer++;
496 }
497 if (haveanswer) {
498 *ap = NULL;
499 *hap = NULL;
500 # if defined(RESOLVSORT)
501 /*
502 * Note: we sort even if host can take only one address
503 * in its return structures - should give it the "best"
504 * address in that case, not some random one
505 */
506 if (_res.nsort && haveanswer > 1 && qtype == T_A)
507 addrsort(h_addr_ptrs, haveanswer);
508 # endif /*RESOLVSORT*/
509 if (!host.h_name) {
510 n = strlen(qname) + 1; /* for the \0 */
511 if (n > buflen || n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN)
512 goto no_recovery;
513 strcpy(bp, qname);
514 host.h_name = bp;
515 bp += n;
516 buflen -= n;
517 }
518 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)
519 map_v4v6_hostent(&host, &bp, &buflen);
520 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
521 return (&host);
522 }
523 no_recovery:
524 h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
525 return (NULL);
526 }
527
528 struct hostent *
529 gethostbyname(name)
530 const char *name;
531 {
532 struct hostent *hp;
533
534 _DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
535
536 if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1) {
537 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
538 return (NULL);
539 }
540 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6) {
541 hp = gethostbyname2(name, AF_INET6);
542 if (hp)
543 return (hp);
544 }
545 return (gethostbyname2(name, AF_INET));
546 }
547
548 struct hostent *
549 gethostbyname2(name, af)
550 const char *name;
551 int af;
552 {
553 const char *cp;
554 char *bp;
555 int size, len;
556 struct hostent *hp;
557 static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
558 NS_FILES_CB(_gethtbyname, NULL)
559 { NSSRC_DNS, _dns_gethtbyname, NULL }, /* force -DHESIOD */
560 NS_NIS_CB(_yp_gethtbyname, NULL)
561 { 0 }
562 };
563
564 _DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
565
566 switch (af) {
567 case AF_INET:
568 size = INADDRSZ;
569 break;
570 case AF_INET6:
571 size = IN6ADDRSZ;
572 break;
573 default:
574 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
575 errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
576 return (NULL);
577 }
578
579 host.h_addrtype = af;
580 host.h_length = size;
581
582 /*
583 * if there aren't any dots, it could be a user-level alias.
584 * this is also done in res_query() since we are not the only
585 * function that looks up host names.
586 */
587 if (!strchr(name, '.') && (cp = __hostalias(name)))
588 name = cp;
589
590 /*
591 * disallow names consisting only of digits/dots, unless
592 * they end in a dot.
593 */
594 if (isdigit((u_char) name[0]))
595 for (cp = name;; ++cp) {
596 if (!*cp) {
597 if (*--cp == '.')
598 break;
599 /*
600 * All-numeric, no dot at the end.
601 * Fake up a hostent as if we'd actually
602 * done a lookup.
603 */
604 if (inet_pton(af, name,
605 (char *)(void *)host_addr) <= 0) {
606 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
607 return (NULL);
608 }
609 strncpy(hostbuf, name, MAXDNAME);
610 hostbuf[MAXDNAME] = '\0';
611 bp = hostbuf + MAXDNAME;
612 len = sizeof hostbuf - MAXDNAME;
613 host.h_name = hostbuf;
614 host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
615 host_aliases[0] = NULL;
616 h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)(void *)host_addr;
617 h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
618 host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
619 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)
620 map_v4v6_hostent(&host, &bp, &len);
621 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
622 return (&host);
623 }
624 if (!isdigit((u_char) *cp) && *cp != '.')
625 break;
626 }
627 if ((isxdigit((u_char) name[0]) && strchr(name, ':') != NULL) ||
628 name[0] == ':')
629 for (cp = name;; ++cp) {
630 if (!*cp) {
631 if (*--cp == '.')
632 break;
633 /*
634 * All-IPv6-legal, no dot at the end.
635 * Fake up a hostent as if we'd actually
636 * done a lookup.
637 */
638 if (inet_pton(af, name,
639 (char *)(void *)host_addr) <= 0) {
640 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
641 return (NULL);
642 }
643 strncpy(hostbuf, name, MAXDNAME);
644 hostbuf[MAXDNAME] = '\0';
645 bp = hostbuf + MAXDNAME;
646 len = sizeof hostbuf - MAXDNAME;
647 host.h_name = hostbuf;
648 host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
649 host_aliases[0] = NULL;
650 h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)(void *)host_addr;
651 h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
652 host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
653 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
654 return (&host);
655 }
656 if (!isxdigit((u_char) *cp) && *cp != ':' && *cp != '.')
657 break;
658 }
659
660 hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
661 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
662 if (nsdispatch(&hp, dtab, NSDB_HOSTS, "gethostbyname",
663 default_dns_files, name, len, af) != NS_SUCCESS)
664 return (struct hostent *)NULL;
665 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
666 return (hp);
667 }
668
669 struct hostent *
670 gethostbyaddr(addr, len, af)
671 const char *addr; /* XXX should have been def'd as u_char! */
672 int len, af;
673 {
674 const u_char *uaddr = (const u_char *)addr;
675 int size;
676 struct hostent *hp;
677 static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
678 NS_FILES_CB(_gethtbyaddr, NULL)
679 { NSSRC_DNS, _dns_gethtbyaddr, NULL }, /* force -DHESIOD */
680 NS_NIS_CB(_yp_gethtbyaddr, NULL)
681 { 0 }
682 };
683
684 _DIAGASSERT(addr != NULL);
685
686 if (af == AF_INET6 && len == IN6ADDRSZ &&
687 (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((const struct in6_addr *)(const void *)uaddr) ||
688 IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT((const struct in6_addr *)(const void *)uaddr))) {
689 /* Unmap. */
690 addr += IN6ADDRSZ - INADDRSZ;
691 uaddr += IN6ADDRSZ - INADDRSZ;
692 af = AF_INET;
693 len = INADDRSZ;
694 }
695 switch (af) {
696 case AF_INET:
697 size = INADDRSZ;
698 break;
699 case AF_INET6:
700 size = IN6ADDRSZ;
701 break;
702 default:
703 errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
704 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
705 return (NULL);
706 }
707 if (size != len) {
708 errno = EINVAL;
709 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
710 return (NULL);
711 }
712 hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
713 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
714 if (nsdispatch(&hp, dtab, NSDB_HOSTS, "gethostbyaddr",
715 default_dns_files, uaddr, len, af) != NS_SUCCESS)
716 return (struct hostent *)NULL;
717 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
718 return (hp);
719 }
720
721 void
722 _sethtent(f)
723 int f;
724 {
725 if (!hostf)
726 hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTS, "r" );
727 else
728 rewind(hostf);
729 stayopen = f;
730 }
731
732 void
733 _endhtent()
734 {
735 if (hostf && !stayopen) {
736 (void) fclose(hostf);
737 hostf = NULL;
738 }
739 }
740
741 struct hostent *
742 _gethtent()
743 {
744 char *p;
745 char *cp, **q;
746 int af, len;
747
748 if (!hostf && !(hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTS, "r" ))) {
749 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
750 return (NULL);
751 }
752 again:
753 if (!(p = fgets(hostbuf, sizeof hostbuf, hostf))) {
754 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
755 return (NULL);
756 }
757 if (*p == '#')
758 goto again;
759 if (!(cp = strpbrk(p, "#\n")))
760 goto again;
761 *cp = '\0';
762 if (!(cp = strpbrk(p, " \t")))
763 goto again;
764 *cp++ = '\0';
765 if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, p, (char *)(void *)host_addr) > 0) {
766 af = AF_INET6;
767 len = IN6ADDRSZ;
768 } else if (inet_pton(AF_INET, p, (char *)(void *)host_addr) > 0) {
769 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6) {
770 map_v4v6_address((char *)(void *)host_addr,
771 (char *)(void *)host_addr);
772 af = AF_INET6;
773 len = IN6ADDRSZ;
774 } else {
775 af = AF_INET;
776 len = INADDRSZ;
777 }
778 } else {
779 goto again;
780 }
781 /* if this is not something we're looking for, skip it. */
782 if (host.h_addrtype != af)
783 goto again;
784 if (host.h_length != len)
785 goto again;
786 h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)(void *)host_addr;
787 h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
788 host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
789 host.h_length = len;
790 host.h_addrtype = af;
791 while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
792 cp++;
793 host.h_name = cp;
794 q = host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
795 if ((cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t")) != NULL)
796 *cp++ = '\0';
797 while (cp && *cp) {
798 if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
799 cp++;
800 continue;
801 }
802 if (q < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
803 *q++ = cp;
804 if ((cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t")) != NULL)
805 *cp++ = '\0';
806 }
807 *q = NULL;
808 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
809 return (&host);
810 }
811
812 /*ARGSUSED*/
813 int
814 _gethtbyname(rv, cb_data, ap)
815 void *rv;
816 void *cb_data;
817 va_list ap;
818 {
819 struct hostent *hp;
820 const char *name;
821 int af;
822
823 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
824
825 name = va_arg(ap, char *);
826 /* NOSTRICT skip len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
827 af = va_arg(ap, int);
828
829 hp = NULL;
830 #if 0
831 if (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)
832 hp = _gethtbyname2(name, AF_INET6);
833 if (hp==NULL)
834 hp = _gethtbyname2(name, AF_INET);
835 #else
836 hp = _gethtbyname2(name, af);
837 #endif
838 *((struct hostent **)rv) = hp;
839 if (hp==NULL) {
840 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
841 return NS_NOTFOUND;
842 }
843 return NS_SUCCESS;
844 }
845
846 struct hostent *
847 _gethtbyname2(name, af)
848 const char *name;
849 int af;
850 {
851 struct hostent *p;
852 char *tmpbuf, *ptr, **cp;
853 int num;
854 size_t len;
855
856 _DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
857
858 _sethtent(0);
859 ptr = tmpbuf = NULL;
860 num = 0;
861 while ((p = _gethtent()) != NULL && num < MAXADDRS) {
862 if (p->h_addrtype != af)
863 continue;
864 if (strcasecmp(p->h_name, name) != 0) {
865 for (cp = p->h_aliases; *cp != NULL; cp++)
866 if (strcasecmp(*cp, name) == 0)
867 break;
868 if (*cp == NULL) continue;
869 }
870
871 if (num == 0) {
872 size_t bufsize;
873 char *src;
874
875 bufsize = strlen(p->h_name) + 2 +
876 MAXADDRS * p->h_length +
877 ALIGNBYTES;
878 for (cp = p->h_aliases; *cp != NULL; cp++)
879 bufsize += strlen(*cp) + 1;
880
881 if ((tmpbuf = malloc(bufsize)) == NULL) {
882 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
883 return NULL;
884 }
885
886 ptr = tmpbuf;
887 src = p->h_name;
888 while ((*ptr++ = *src++) != '\0');
889 for (cp = p->h_aliases; *cp != NULL; cp++) {
890 src = *cp;
891 while ((*ptr++ = *src++) != '\0');
892 }
893 *ptr++ = '\0';
894
895 ptr = (char *)(void *)ALIGN(ptr);
896 }
897
898 (void)memcpy(ptr, p->h_addr_list[0], (size_t)p->h_length);
899 ptr += p->h_length;
900 num++;
901 }
902 _endhtent();
903 if (num == 0) return NULL;
904
905 len = ptr - tmpbuf;
906 if (len > (sizeof(hostbuf) - ALIGNBYTES)) {
907 free(tmpbuf);
908 errno = ENOSPC;
909 h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
910 return NULL;
911 }
912 ptr = memcpy((void *)ALIGN(hostbuf), tmpbuf, len);
913 free(tmpbuf);
914
915 host.h_name = ptr;
916 while (*ptr++);
917
918 cp = host_aliases;
919 while (*ptr) {
920 *cp++ = ptr;
921 while (*ptr++);
922 }
923 ptr++;
924 *cp = NULL;
925
926 ptr = (char *)(void *)ALIGN(ptr);
927 cp = h_addr_ptrs;
928 while (num--) {
929 *cp++ = ptr;
930 ptr += host.h_length;
931 }
932 *cp = NULL;
933
934 return (&host);
935 }
936
937 /*ARGSUSED*/
938 int
939 _gethtbyaddr(rv, cb_data, ap)
940 void *rv;
941 void *cb_data;
942 va_list ap;
943 {
944 struct hostent *p;
945 const unsigned char *addr;
946 int len, af;
947
948 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
949
950 addr = va_arg(ap, unsigned char *);
951 len = va_arg(ap, int);
952 af = va_arg(ap, int);
953
954 host.h_length = len;
955 host.h_addrtype = af;
956
957 _sethtent(0);
958 while ((p = _gethtent()) != NULL)
959 if (p->h_addrtype == af && !memcmp(p->h_addr, addr,
960 (size_t)len))
961 break;
962 _endhtent();
963 *((struct hostent **)rv) = p;
964 if (p==NULL) {
965 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
966 return NS_NOTFOUND;
967 }
968 return NS_SUCCESS;
969 }
970
971 static void
972 map_v4v6_address(src, dst)
973 const char *src;
974 char *dst;
975 {
976 u_char *p = (u_char *)dst;
977 char tmp[INADDRSZ];
978 int i;
979
980 _DIAGASSERT(src != NULL);
981 _DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL);
982
983 /* Stash a temporary copy so our caller can update in place. */
984 (void)memcpy(tmp, src, INADDRSZ);
985 /* Mark this ipv6 addr as a mapped ipv4. */
986 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
987 *p++ = 0x00;
988 *p++ = 0xff;
989 *p++ = 0xff;
990 /* Retrieve the saved copy and we're done. */
991 (void)memcpy((void *)p, tmp, INADDRSZ);
992 }
993
994 static void
995 map_v4v6_hostent(hp, bpp, lenp)
996 struct hostent *hp;
997 char **bpp;
998 int *lenp;
999 {
1000 char **ap;
1001
1002 _DIAGASSERT(hp != NULL);
1003 _DIAGASSERT(bpp != NULL);
1004 _DIAGASSERT(lenp != NULL);
1005
1006 if (hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET || hp->h_length != INADDRSZ)
1007 return;
1008 hp->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
1009 hp->h_length = IN6ADDRSZ;
1010 for (ap = hp->h_addr_list; *ap; ap++) {
1011 int i = sizeof(align) - (size_t)((u_long)*bpp % sizeof(align));
1012
1013 if (*lenp < (i + IN6ADDRSZ)) {
1014 /* Out of memory. Truncate address list here. XXX */
1015 *ap = NULL;
1016 return;
1017 }
1018 *bpp += i;
1019 *lenp -= i;
1020 map_v4v6_address(*ap, *bpp);
1021 *ap = *bpp;
1022 *bpp += IN6ADDRSZ;
1023 *lenp -= IN6ADDRSZ;
1024 }
1025 }
1026
1027 #ifdef RESOLVSORT
1028 static void
1029 addrsort(ap, num)
1030 char **ap;
1031 int num;
1032 {
1033 int i, j;
1034 char **p;
1035 short aval[MAXADDRS];
1036 int needsort = 0;
1037
1038 _DIAGASSERT(ap != NULL);
1039
1040 p = ap;
1041 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, p++) {
1042 for (j = 0 ; (unsigned)j < _res.nsort; j++)
1043 if (_res.sort_list[j].addr.s_addr ==
1044 (((struct in_addr *)(void *)(*p))->s_addr &
1045 _res.sort_list[j].mask))
1046 break;
1047 aval[i] = j;
1048 if (needsort == 0 && i > 0 && j < aval[i-1])
1049 needsort = i;
1050 }
1051 if (!needsort)
1052 return;
1053
1054 while (needsort < num) {
1055 for (j = needsort - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
1056 if (aval[j] > aval[j+1]) {
1057 char *hp;
1058
1059 i = aval[j];
1060 aval[j] = aval[j+1];
1061 aval[j+1] = i;
1062
1063 hp = ap[j];
1064 ap[j] = ap[j+1];
1065 ap[j+1] = hp;
1066
1067 } else
1068 break;
1069 }
1070 needsort++;
1071 }
1072 }
1073 #endif
1074
1075 #if defined(BSD43_BSD43_NFS) || defined(sun)
1076 /* XXX: should we remove this cruft? - lukem */
1077 /* some libc's out there are bound internally to these names (UMIPS) */
1078 void
1079 ht_sethostent(stayopen)
1080 int stayopen;
1081 {
1082 _sethtent(stayopen);
1083 }
1084
1085 void
1086 ht_endhostent()
1087 {
1088 _endhtent();
1089 }
1090
1091 struct hostent *
1092 ht_gethostbyname(name)
1093 char *name;
1094 {
1095 return (_gethtbyname(name));
1096 }
1097
1098 struct hostent *
1099 ht_gethostbyaddr(addr, len, af)
1100 const char *addr;
1101 int len, af;
1102 {
1103 return (_gethtbyaddr(addr, len, af));
1104 }
1105
1106 struct hostent *
1107 gethostent()
1108 {
1109 return (_gethtent());
1110 }
1111
1112 void
1113 dns_service()
1114 {
1115 return;
1116 }
1117
1118 #undef dn_skipname
1119 dn_skipname(comp_dn, eom)
1120 const u_char *comp_dn, *eom;
1121 {
1122 return (__dn_skipname(comp_dn, eom));
1123 }
1124 #endif /*old-style libc with yp junk in it*/
1125
1126 /*ARGSUSED*/
1127 int
1128 _dns_gethtbyname(rv, cb_data, ap)
1129 void *rv;
1130 void *cb_data;
1131 va_list ap;
1132 {
1133 querybuf buf;
1134 int n, type;
1135 struct hostent *hp;
1136 const char *name;
1137 int af;
1138
1139 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1140
1141 name = va_arg(ap, char *);
1142 /* NOSTRICT skip len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
1143 af = va_arg(ap, int);
1144
1145 switch (af) {
1146 case AF_INET:
1147 type = T_A;
1148 break;
1149 case AF_INET6:
1150 type = T_AAAA;
1151 break;
1152 default:
1153 return NS_UNAVAIL;
1154 }
1155 if ((n = res_search(name, C_IN, type, buf.buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) {
1156 dprintf("res_search failed (%d)\n", n);
1157 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1158 }
1159 hp = getanswer(&buf, n, name, type);
1160 if (hp == NULL)
1161 switch (h_errno) {
1162 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1163 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1164 case TRY_AGAIN:
1165 return NS_TRYAGAIN;
1166 default:
1167 return NS_UNAVAIL;
1168 }
1169 *((struct hostent **)rv) = hp;
1170 return NS_SUCCESS;
1171 }
1172
1173 /*ARGSUSED*/
1174 int
1175 _dns_gethtbyaddr(rv, cb_data, ap)
1176 void *rv;
1177 void *cb_data;
1178 va_list ap;
1179 {
1180 char qbuf[MAXDNAME + 1], *qp;
1181 int n;
1182 querybuf buf;
1183 struct hostent *hp;
1184 const unsigned char *uaddr;
1185 int len, af;
1186
1187 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1188
1189 uaddr = va_arg(ap, unsigned char *);
1190 len = va_arg(ap, int);
1191 af = va_arg(ap, int);
1192
1193 switch (af) {
1194 case AF_INET:
1195 (void)sprintf(qbuf, "%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa",
1196 (uaddr[3] & 0xff),
1197 (uaddr[2] & 0xff),
1198 (uaddr[1] & 0xff),
1199 (uaddr[0] & 0xff));
1200 break;
1201
1202 case AF_INET6:
1203 qp = qbuf;
1204 for (n = IN6ADDRSZ - 1; n >= 0; n--) {
1205 qp += sprintf(qp, "%x.%x.",
1206 uaddr[n] & 0xf,
1207 ((unsigned int)uaddr[n] >> 4) & 0xf);
1208 }
1209 strcpy(qp, "ip6.int");
1210 break;
1211 default:
1212 abort();
1213 }
1214
1215 n = res_query(qbuf, C_IN, T_PTR, (u_char *)(void *)&buf, sizeof(buf));
1216 if (n < 0) {
1217 dprintf("res_query failed (%d)\n", n);
1218 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1219 }
1220 hp = getanswer(&buf, n, qbuf, T_PTR);
1221 if (hp == NULL)
1222 switch (h_errno) {
1223 case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1224 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1225 case TRY_AGAIN:
1226 return NS_TRYAGAIN;
1227 default:
1228 return NS_UNAVAIL;
1229 }
1230 hp->h_addrtype = af;
1231 hp->h_length = len;
1232 (void)memcpy(host_addr, uaddr, (size_t)len);
1233 h_addr_ptrs[0] = (char *)(void *)host_addr;
1234 h_addr_ptrs[1] = NULL;
1235 if (af == AF_INET && (_res.options & RES_USE_INET6)) {
1236 map_v4v6_address((char *)(void *)host_addr,
1237 (char *)(void *)host_addr);
1238 hp->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
1239 hp->h_length = IN6ADDRSZ;
1240 }
1241
1242 *((struct hostent **)rv) = hp;
1243 h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
1244 return NS_SUCCESS;
1245 }
1246
1247 #ifdef YP
1248 /*ARGSUSED*/
1249 struct hostent *
1250 _yphostent(line, af)
1251 char *line;
1252 int af;
1253 {
1254 static struct in_addr host_addrs[MAXADDRS];
1255 char *p = line;
1256 char *cp, **q;
1257 char **hap;
1258 struct in_addr *buf;
1259 int more;
1260
1261 _DIAGASSERT(line != NULL);
1262
1263 host.h_name = NULL;
1264 host.h_addr_list = h_addr_ptrs;
1265 host.h_length = sizeof(u_int32_t);
1266 host.h_addrtype = AF_INET;
1267 hap = h_addr_ptrs;
1268 buf = host_addrs;
1269 q = host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
1270
1271 /*
1272 * XXX: maybe support IPv6 parsing, based on 'af' setting
1273 */
1274 nextline:
1275 more = 0;
1276 cp = strpbrk(p, " \t");
1277 if (cp == NULL) {
1278 if (host.h_name == NULL)
1279 return (NULL);
1280 else
1281 goto done;
1282 }
1283 *cp++ = '\0';
1284
1285 *hap++ = (char *)(void *)buf;
1286 (void) inet_aton(p, buf++);
1287
1288 while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
1289 cp++;
1290 p = cp;
1291 cp = strpbrk(p, " \t\n");
1292 if (cp != NULL) {
1293 if (*cp == '\n')
1294 more = 1;
1295 *cp++ = '\0';
1296 }
1297 if (!host.h_name)
1298 host.h_name = p;
1299 else if (strcmp(host.h_name, p)==0)
1300 ;
1301 else if (q < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
1302 *q++ = p;
1303 p = cp;
1304 if (more)
1305 goto nextline;
1306
1307 while (cp && *cp) {
1308 if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
1309 cp++;
1310 continue;
1311 }
1312 if (*cp == '\n') {
1313 cp++;
1314 goto nextline;
1315 }
1316 if (q < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
1317 *q++ = cp;
1318 cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
1319 if (cp != NULL)
1320 *cp++ = '\0';
1321 }
1322 done:
1323 *q = NULL;
1324 *hap = NULL;
1325 return (&host);
1326 }
1327
1328 /*ARGSUSED*/
1329 int
1330 _yp_gethtbyaddr(rv, cb_data, ap)
1331 void *rv;
1332 void *cb_data;
1333 va_list ap;
1334 {
1335 struct hostent *hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
1336 static char *__ypcurrent;
1337 int __ypcurrentlen, r;
1338 char name[sizeof("xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx") + 1];
1339 const unsigned char *uaddr;
1340 int af;
1341
1342 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1343
1344 uaddr = va_arg(ap, unsigned char *);
1345 /* NOSTRICT skip len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
1346 af = va_arg(ap, int);
1347
1348 if (!__ypdomain) {
1349 if (_yp_check(&__ypdomain) == 0)
1350 return NS_UNAVAIL;
1351 }
1352 /*
1353 * XXX: based on the value of af, it would be possible to lookup
1354 * IPv6 names in YP, by changing the following snprintf().
1355 * Is it worth it?
1356 */
1357 (void)snprintf(name, sizeof name, "%u.%u.%u.%u",
1358 (uaddr[0] & 0xff),
1359 (uaddr[1] & 0xff),
1360 (uaddr[2] & 0xff),
1361 (uaddr[3] & 0xff));
1362 if (__ypcurrent)
1363 free(__ypcurrent);
1364 __ypcurrent = NULL;
1365 r = yp_match(__ypdomain, "hosts.byaddr", name,
1366 (int)strlen(name), &__ypcurrent, &__ypcurrentlen);
1367 if (r==0)
1368 hp = _yphostent(__ypcurrent, af);
1369 if (hp==NULL) {
1370 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1371 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1372 }
1373 *((struct hostent **)rv) = hp;
1374 return NS_SUCCESS;
1375 }
1376
1377 /*ARGSUSED*/
1378 int
1379 _yp_gethtbyname(rv, cb_data, ap)
1380 void *rv;
1381 void *cb_data;
1382 va_list ap;
1383 {
1384 struct hostent *hp = (struct hostent *)NULL;
1385 static char *__ypcurrent;
1386 int __ypcurrentlen, r;
1387 const char *name;
1388 int af;
1389
1390 _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1391
1392 name = va_arg(ap, char *);
1393 /* NOSTRICT skip len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
1394 af = va_arg(ap, int);
1395
1396 if (!__ypdomain) {
1397 if (_yp_check(&__ypdomain) == 0)
1398 return NS_UNAVAIL;
1399 }
1400 if (__ypcurrent)
1401 free(__ypcurrent);
1402 __ypcurrent = NULL;
1403 r = yp_match(__ypdomain, "hosts.byname", name,
1404 (int)strlen(name), &__ypcurrent, &__ypcurrentlen);
1405 if (r==0)
1406 hp = _yphostent(__ypcurrent, af);
1407 if (hp==NULL) {
1408 h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1409 return NS_NOTFOUND;
1410 }
1411 *((struct hostent **)rv) = hp;
1412 return NS_SUCCESS;
1413 }
1414 #endif
1415