getnameinfo.c revision 1.1 1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 /*
31 * Issues to be discussed:
32 * - Thread safe-ness must be checked
33 * - Return values. There seems to be no standard for return value (RFC2133)
34 * but INRIA implementation returns EAI_xxx defined for getaddrinfo().
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <netinet/in.h>
40 #include <arpa/inet.h>
41 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
42 #include <netdb.h>
43 #include <resolv.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <stddef.h>
46
47 #define SUCCESS 0
48 #define ANY 0
49 #define YES 1
50 #define NO 0
51
52 static struct afd {
53 int a_af;
54 int a_addrlen;
55 int a_socklen;
56 int a_off;
57 } afdl [] = {
58 #ifdef INET6
59 {PF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr), sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
60 offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr)},
61 #endif
62 {PF_INET, sizeof(struct in_addr), sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
63 offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr)},
64 {0, 0, 0},
65 };
66
67 struct sockinet {
68 u_char si_len;
69 u_char si_family;
70 u_short si_port;
71 };
72
73 #define ENI_NOSOCKET 0
74 #define ENI_NOSERVNAME 1
75 #define ENI_NOHOSTNAME 2
76 #define ENI_MEMORY 3
77 #define ENI_SYSTEM 4
78 #define ENI_FAMILY 5
79 #define ENI_SALEN 6
80
81 int
82 getnameinfo(sa, salen, host, hostlen, serv, servlen, flags)
83 const struct sockaddr *sa;
84 size_t salen;
85 char *host;
86 size_t hostlen;
87 char *serv;
88 size_t servlen;
89 int flags;
90 {
91 struct afd *afd;
92 struct servent *sp;
93 struct hostent *hp;
94 u_short port;
95 int family, len, i;
96 char *addr, *p;
97 u_long v4a;
98 u_char pfx;
99 int h_error;
100 char numserv[512];
101 char numaddr[512];
102
103 if (sa == NULL)
104 return ENI_NOSOCKET;
105
106 len = sa->sa_len;
107 if (len != salen) return ENI_SALEN;
108
109 family = sa->sa_family;
110 for (i = 0; afdl[i].a_af; i++)
111 if (afdl[i].a_af == family) {
112 afd = &afdl[i];
113 goto found;
114 }
115 return ENI_FAMILY;
116
117 found:
118 if (len != afd->a_socklen) return ENI_SALEN;
119
120 port = ((struct sockinet *)sa)->si_port; /* network byte order */
121 addr = (char *)sa + afd->a_off;
122
123 if (serv == NULL || servlen == 0) {
124 /* what we should do? */
125 } else if (flags & NI_NUMERICSERV) {
126 snprintf(numserv, sizeof(numserv), "%d", ntohs(port));
127 if (strlen(numserv) > servlen)
128 return ENI_MEMORY;
129 strcpy(serv, numserv);
130 } else {
131 sp = getservbyport(port, (flags & NI_DGRAM) ? "udp" : "tcp");
132 if (sp) {
133 if (strlen(sp->s_name) > servlen)
134 return ENI_MEMORY;
135 strcpy(serv, sp->s_name);
136 } else
137 return ENI_NOSERVNAME;
138 }
139
140 switch (sa->sa_family) {
141 case AF_INET:
142 v4a = ntohl(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr.s_addr);
143 if (IN_MULTICAST(v4a) || IN_EXPERIMENTAL(v4a))
144 flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST;
145 v4a >>= IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT;
146 if (v4a == 0 || v4a == IN_LOOPBACKNET)
147 flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST;
148 break;
149 #ifdef INET6
150 case AF_INET6:
151 pfx = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr.s6_addr8[0];
152 if (pfx == 0 || pfx == 0xfe || pfx == 0xff)
153 flags |= NI_NUMERICHOST;
154 break;
155 #endif
156 }
157 if (host == NULL || hostlen == 0) {
158 /* what should we do? */
159 } else if (flags & NI_NUMERICHOST) {
160 if (inet_ntop(afd->a_af, addr, numaddr, sizeof(numaddr))
161 == NULL)
162 return ENI_SYSTEM;
163 if (strlen(numaddr) > hostlen)
164 return ENI_MEMORY;
165 strcpy(host, numaddr);
166 } else {
167 #ifdef USE_GETIPNODEBY
168 hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af, &h_error);
169 #else
170 hp = gethostbyaddr(addr, afd->a_addrlen, afd->a_af);
171 h_error = h_errno;
172 #endif
173
174 if (hp) {
175 if (flags & NI_NOFQDN) {
176 p = strchr(hp->h_name, '.');
177 if (p) *p = '\0';
178 }
179 if (strlen(hp->h_name) > hostlen) {
180 #ifdef USE_GETIPNODEBY
181 freehostent(hp);
182 #endif
183 return ENI_MEMORY;
184 }
185 strcpy(host, hp->h_name);
186 #ifdef USE_GETIPNODEBY
187 freehostent(hp);
188 #endif
189 } else {
190 if (flags & NI_NAMEREQD)
191 return ENI_NOHOSTNAME;
192 if (inet_ntop(afd->a_af, addr, numaddr, sizeof(numaddr))
193 == NULL)
194 return ENI_NOHOSTNAME;
195 if (strlen(numaddr) > hostlen)
196 return ENI_MEMORY;
197 strcpy(host, numaddr);
198 }
199 }
200 return SUCCESS;
201 }
202