engine.c revision 1.3 1 /*
2 * The matching engine and friends. This file is #included by regexec.c
3 * after suitable #defines of a variety of macros used herein, so that
4 * different state representations can be used without duplicating masses
5 * of code.
6 */
7
8 #ifdef SNAMES
9 #define matcher smatcher
10 #define fast sfast
11 #define slow sslow
12 #define dissect sdissect
13 #define backref sbackref
14 #define step sstep
15 #define print sprint
16 #define at sat
17 #define match smat
18 #endif
19 #ifdef LNAMES
20 #define matcher lmatcher
21 #define fast lfast
22 #define slow lslow
23 #define dissect ldissect
24 #define backref lbackref
25 #define step lstep
26 #define print lprint
27 #define at lat
28 #define match lmat
29 #endif
30
31 /* another structure passed up and down to avoid zillions of parameters */
32 struct match {
33 struct re_guts *g;
34 int eflags;
35 regmatch_t *pmatch; /* [nsub+1] (0 element unused) */
36 char *offp; /* offsets work from here */
37 char *beginp; /* start of string -- virtual NUL precedes */
38 char *endp; /* end of string -- virtual NUL here */
39 char *coldp; /* can be no match starting before here */
40 char **lastpos; /* [nplus+1] */
41 STATEVARS;
42 states st; /* current states */
43 states fresh; /* states for a fresh start */
44 states tmp; /* temporary */
45 states empty; /* empty set of states */
46 };
47
48 #include "engine.ih"
49
50 #ifdef REDEBUG
51 #define SP(t, s, c) print(m, t, s, c, stdout)
52 #define AT(t, p1, p2, s1, s2) at(m, t, p1, p2, s1, s2)
53 #define NOTE(str) { if (m->eflags®_TRACE) printf("=%s\n", (str)); }
54 #else
55 #define SP(t, s, c) /* nothing */
56 #define AT(t, p1, p2, s1, s2) /* nothing */
57 #define NOTE(s) /* nothing */
58 #endif
59
60 /*
61 - matcher - the actual matching engine
62 == static int matcher(register struct re_guts *g, char *string, \
63 == size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags);
64 */
65 static int /* 0 success, REG_NOMATCH failure */
66 matcher(g, string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags)
67 register struct re_guts *g;
68 char *string;
69 size_t nmatch;
70 regmatch_t pmatch[];
71 int eflags;
72 {
73 register char *endp;
74 register int i;
75 struct match mv;
76 register struct match *m = &mv;
77 register char *dp;
78 const register sopno gf = g->firststate+1; /* +1 for OEND */
79 const register sopno gl = g->laststate;
80 char *start;
81 char *stop;
82
83 /* simplify the situation where possible */
84 if (g->cflags®_NOSUB)
85 nmatch = 0;
86 if (eflags®_STARTEND) {
87 start = string + pmatch[0].rm_so;
88 stop = string + pmatch[0].rm_eo;
89 } else {
90 start = string;
91 stop = start + strlen(start);
92 }
93 if (stop < start)
94 return(REG_INVARG);
95
96 /* prescreening; this does wonders for this rather slow code */
97 if (g->must != NULL) {
98 for (dp = start; dp < stop; dp++)
99 if (*dp == g->must[0] && stop - dp >= g->mlen &&
100 memcmp(dp, g->must, (size_t)g->mlen) == 0)
101 break;
102 if (dp == stop) /* we didn't find g->must */
103 return(REG_NOMATCH);
104 }
105
106 /* match struct setup */
107 m->g = g;
108 m->eflags = eflags;
109 m->pmatch = NULL;
110 m->lastpos = NULL;
111 m->offp = string;
112 m->beginp = start;
113 m->endp = stop;
114 STATESETUP(m, 4);
115 SETUP(m->st);
116 SETUP(m->fresh);
117 SETUP(m->tmp);
118 SETUP(m->empty);
119 CLEAR(m->empty);
120
121 /* this loop does only one repetition except for backrefs */
122 for (;;) {
123 endp = fast(m, start, stop, gf, gl);
124 if (endp == NULL) { /* a miss */
125 STATETEARDOWN(m);
126 return(REG_NOMATCH);
127 }
128 if (nmatch == 0 && !g->backrefs)
129 break; /* no further info needed */
130
131 /* where? */
132 assert(m->coldp != NULL);
133 for (;;) {
134 NOTE("finding start");
135 endp = slow(m, m->coldp, stop, gf, gl);
136 if (endp != NULL)
137 break;
138 assert(m->coldp < m->endp);
139 m->coldp++;
140 }
141 if (nmatch == 1 && !g->backrefs)
142 break; /* no further info needed */
143
144 /* oh my, he wants the subexpressions... */
145 if (m->pmatch == NULL)
146 m->pmatch = (regmatch_t *)malloc((m->g->nsub + 1) *
147 sizeof(regmatch_t));
148 if (m->pmatch == NULL) {
149 STATETEARDOWN(m);
150 return(REG_ESPACE);
151 }
152 for (i = 1; i <= m->g->nsub; i++)
153 m->pmatch[i].rm_so = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;
154 if (!g->backrefs && !(m->eflags®_BACKR)) {
155 NOTE("dissecting");
156 dp = dissect(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl);
157 } else {
158 if (g->nplus > 0 && m->lastpos == NULL)
159 m->lastpos = (char **)malloc((g->nplus+1) *
160 sizeof(char *));
161 if (g->nplus > 0 && m->lastpos == NULL) {
162 free(m->pmatch);
163 STATETEARDOWN(m);
164 return(REG_ESPACE);
165 }
166 NOTE("backref dissect");
167 dp = backref(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl, (sopno)0);
168 }
169 if (dp != NULL)
170 break;
171
172 /* uh-oh... we couldn't find a subexpression-level match */
173 assert(g->backrefs); /* must be back references doing it */
174 assert(g->nplus == 0 || m->lastpos != NULL);
175 for (;;) {
176 if (dp != NULL || endp <= m->coldp)
177 break; /* defeat */
178 NOTE("backoff");
179 endp = slow(m, m->coldp, endp-1, gf, gl);
180 if (endp == NULL)
181 break; /* defeat */
182 /* try it on a shorter possibility */
183 #ifndef NDEBUG
184 for (i = 1; i <= m->g->nsub; i++) {
185 assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_so == -1);
186 assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_eo == -1);
187 }
188 #endif
189 NOTE("backoff dissect");
190 dp = backref(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl, (sopno)0);
191 }
192 assert(dp == NULL || dp == endp);
193 if (dp != NULL) /* found a shorter one */
194 break;
195
196 /* despite initial appearances, there is no match here */
197 NOTE("false alarm");
198 start = m->coldp + 1; /* recycle starting later */
199 assert(start <= stop);
200 }
201
202 /* fill in the details if requested */
203 if (nmatch > 0) {
204 pmatch[0].rm_so = m->coldp - m->offp;
205 pmatch[0].rm_eo = endp - m->offp;
206 }
207 if (nmatch > 1) {
208 assert(m->pmatch != NULL);
209 for (i = 1; i < nmatch; i++)
210 if (i <= m->g->nsub)
211 pmatch[i] = m->pmatch[i];
212 else {
213 pmatch[i].rm_so = -1;
214 pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;
215 }
216 }
217
218 if (m->pmatch != NULL)
219 free((char *)m->pmatch);
220 if (m->lastpos != NULL)
221 free((char *)m->lastpos);
222 STATETEARDOWN(m);
223 return(0);
224 }
225
226 /*
227 - dissect - figure out what matched what, no back references
228 == static char *dissect(register struct match *m, char *start, \
229 == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
230 */
231 static char * /* == stop (success) always */
232 dissect(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
233 register struct match *m;
234 char *start;
235 char *stop;
236 sopno startst;
237 sopno stopst;
238 {
239 register int i;
240 register sopno ss; /* start sop of current subRE */
241 register sopno es; /* end sop of current subRE */
242 register char *sp; /* start of string matched by it */
243 register char *stp; /* string matched by it cannot pass here */
244 register char *rest; /* start of rest of string */
245 register char *tail; /* string unmatched by rest of RE */
246 register sopno ssub; /* start sop of subsubRE */
247 register sopno esub; /* end sop of subsubRE */
248 register char *ssp; /* start of string matched by subsubRE */
249 register char *sep; /* end of string matched by subsubRE */
250 register char *oldssp; /* previous ssp */
251 register char *dp;
252
253 AT("diss", start, stop, startst, stopst);
254 sp = start;
255 for (ss = startst; ss < stopst; ss = es) {
256 /* identify end of subRE */
257 es = ss;
258 switch (OP(m->g->strip[es])) {
259 case OPLUS_:
260 case OQUEST_:
261 es += OPND(m->g->strip[es]);
262 break;
263 case OCH_:
264 while (OP(m->g->strip[es]) != O_CH)
265 es += OPND(m->g->strip[es]);
266 break;
267 }
268 es++;
269
270 /* figure out what it matched */
271 switch (OP(m->g->strip[ss])) {
272 case OEND:
273 assert(nope);
274 break;
275 case OCHAR:
276 sp++;
277 break;
278 case OBOL:
279 case OEOL:
280 case OBOW:
281 case OEOW:
282 break;
283 case OANY:
284 case OANYOF:
285 sp++;
286 break;
287 case OBACK_:
288 case O_BACK:
289 assert(nope);
290 break;
291 /* cases where length of match is hard to find */
292 case OQUEST_:
293 stp = stop;
294 for (;;) {
295 /* how long could this one be? */
296 rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
297 assert(rest != NULL); /* it did match */
298 /* could the rest match the rest? */
299 tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
300 if (tail == stop)
301 break; /* yes! */
302 /* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
303 stp = rest - 1;
304 assert(stp >= sp); /* it did work */
305 }
306 ssub = ss + 1;
307 esub = es - 1;
308 /* did innards match? */
309 if (slow(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub) != NULL) {
310 dp = dissect(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub);
311 assert(dp == rest);
312 } else /* no */
313 assert(sp == rest);
314 sp = rest;
315 break;
316 case OPLUS_:
317 stp = stop;
318 for (;;) {
319 /* how long could this one be? */
320 rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
321 assert(rest != NULL); /* it did match */
322 /* could the rest match the rest? */
323 tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
324 if (tail == stop)
325 break; /* yes! */
326 /* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
327 stp = rest - 1;
328 assert(stp >= sp); /* it did work */
329 }
330 ssub = ss + 1;
331 esub = es - 1;
332 ssp = sp;
333 oldssp = ssp;
334 for (;;) { /* find last match of innards */
335 sep = slow(m, ssp, rest, ssub, esub);
336 if (sep == NULL || sep == ssp)
337 break; /* failed or matched null */
338 oldssp = ssp; /* on to next try */
339 ssp = sep;
340 }
341 if (sep == NULL) {
342 /* last successful match */
343 sep = ssp;
344 ssp = oldssp;
345 }
346 assert(sep == rest); /* must exhaust substring */
347 assert(slow(m, ssp, sep, ssub, esub) == rest);
348 dp = dissect(m, ssp, sep, ssub, esub);
349 assert(dp == sep);
350 sp = rest;
351 break;
352 case OCH_:
353 stp = stop;
354 for (;;) {
355 /* how long could this one be? */
356 rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
357 assert(rest != NULL); /* it did match */
358 /* could the rest match the rest? */
359 tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
360 if (tail == stop)
361 break; /* yes! */
362 /* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
363 stp = rest - 1;
364 assert(stp >= sp); /* it did work */
365 }
366 ssub = ss + 1;
367 esub = ss + OPND(m->g->strip[ss]) - 1;
368 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
369 for (;;) { /* find first matching branch */
370 if (slow(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub) == rest)
371 break; /* it matched all of it */
372 /* that one missed, try next one */
373 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
374 esub++;
375 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2);
376 ssub = esub + 1;
377 esub += OPND(m->g->strip[esub]);
378 if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2)
379 esub--;
380 else
381 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH);
382 }
383 dp = dissect(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub);
384 assert(dp == rest);
385 sp = rest;
386 break;
387 case O_PLUS:
388 case O_QUEST:
389 case OOR1:
390 case OOR2:
391 case O_CH:
392 assert(nope);
393 break;
394 case OLPAREN:
395 i = OPND(m->g->strip[ss]);
396 assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
397 m->pmatch[i].rm_so = sp - m->offp;
398 break;
399 case ORPAREN:
400 i = OPND(m->g->strip[ss]);
401 assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
402 m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = sp - m->offp;
403 break;
404 default: /* uh oh */
405 assert(nope);
406 break;
407 }
408 }
409
410 assert(sp == stop);
411 return(sp);
412 }
413
414 /*
415 - backref - figure out what matched what, figuring in back references
416 == static char *backref(register struct match *m, char *start, \
417 == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst, sopno lev);
418 */
419 static char * /* == stop (success) or NULL (failure) */
420 backref(m, start, stop, startst, stopst, lev)
421 register struct match *m;
422 char *start;
423 char *stop;
424 sopno startst;
425 sopno stopst;
426 sopno lev; /* PLUS nesting level */
427 {
428 register int i;
429 register sopno ss; /* start sop of current subRE */
430 register char *sp; /* start of string matched by it */
431 register sopno ssub; /* start sop of subsubRE */
432 register sopno esub; /* end sop of subsubRE */
433 register char *ssp; /* start of string matched by subsubRE */
434 register char *dp;
435 register size_t len;
436 register int hard;
437 register sop s;
438 register regoff_t offsave;
439 register cset *cs;
440
441 AT("back", start, stop, startst, stopst);
442 sp = start;
443
444 /* get as far as we can with easy stuff */
445 hard = 0;
446 for (ss = startst; !hard && ss < stopst; ss++)
447 switch (OP(s = m->g->strip[ss])) {
448 case OCHAR:
449 if (sp == stop || *sp++ != (char)OPND(s))
450 return(NULL);
451 break;
452 case OANY:
453 if (sp == stop)
454 return(NULL);
455 sp++;
456 break;
457 case OANYOF:
458 cs = &m->g->sets[OPND(s)];
459 if (sp == stop || !CHIN(cs, *sp++))
460 return(NULL);
461 break;
462 case OBOL:
463 if ( (sp == m->beginp && !(m->eflags®_NOTBOL)) ||
464 (sp < m->endp && *(sp-1) == '\n' &&
465 (m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE)) )
466 { /* yes */ }
467 else
468 return(NULL);
469 break;
470 case OEOL:
471 if ( (sp == m->endp && !(m->eflags®_NOTEOL)) ||
472 (sp < m->endp && *sp == '\n' &&
473 (m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE)) )
474 { /* yes */ }
475 else
476 return(NULL);
477 break;
478 case OBOW:
479 if (( (sp == m->beginp && !(m->eflags®_NOTBOL)) ||
480 (sp < m->endp && *(sp-1) == '\n' &&
481 (m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE)) ||
482 (sp > m->beginp &&
483 !ISWORD(*(sp-1))) ) &&
484 (sp < m->endp && ISWORD(*sp)) )
485 { /* yes */ }
486 else
487 return(NULL);
488 break;
489 case OEOW:
490 if (( (sp == m->endp && !(m->eflags®_NOTEOL)) ||
491 (sp < m->endp && *sp == '\n' &&
492 (m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE)) ||
493 (sp < m->endp && !ISWORD(*sp)) ) &&
494 (sp > m->beginp && ISWORD(*(sp-1))) )
495 { /* yes */ }
496 else
497 return(NULL);
498 break;
499 case O_QUEST:
500 break;
501 case OOR1: /* matches null but needs to skip */
502 ss++;
503 s = m->g->strip[ss];
504 do {
505 assert(OP(s) == OOR2);
506 ss += OPND(s);
507 } while (OP(s = m->g->strip[ss]) != O_CH);
508 /* note that the ss++ gets us past the O_CH */
509 break;
510 default: /* have to make a choice */
511 hard = 1;
512 break;
513 }
514 if (!hard) { /* that was it! */
515 if (sp != stop)
516 return(NULL);
517 return(sp);
518 }
519 ss--; /* adjust for the for's final increment */
520
521 /* the hard stuff */
522 AT("hard", sp, stop, ss, stopst);
523 s = m->g->strip[ss];
524 switch (OP(s)) {
525 case OBACK_: /* the vilest depths */
526 i = OPND(s);
527 assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
528 if (m->pmatch[i].rm_eo == -1)
529 return(NULL);
530 assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_so != -1);
531 len = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo - m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
532 assert(stop - m->beginp >= len);
533 if (sp > stop - len)
534 return(NULL); /* not enough left to match */
535 ssp = m->offp + m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
536 if (memcmp(sp, ssp, len) != 0)
537 return(NULL);
538 while (m->g->strip[ss] != SOP(O_BACK, i))
539 ss++;
540 return(backref(m, sp+len, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev));
541 break;
542 case OQUEST_: /* to null or not */
543 dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
544 if (dp != NULL)
545 return(dp); /* not */
546 return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+OPND(s)+1, stopst, lev));
547 break;
548 case OPLUS_:
549 assert(m->lastpos != NULL);
550 assert(lev+1 <= m->g->nplus);
551 m->lastpos[lev+1] = sp;
552 return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev+1));
553 break;
554 case O_PLUS:
555 if (sp == m->lastpos[lev]) /* last pass matched null */
556 return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev-1));
557 /* try another pass */
558 m->lastpos[lev] = sp;
559 dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss-OPND(s)+1, stopst, lev);
560 if (dp == NULL)
561 return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev-1));
562 else
563 return(dp);
564 break;
565 case OCH_: /* find the right one, if any */
566 ssub = ss + 1;
567 esub = ss + OPND(s) - 1;
568 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
569 for (;;) { /* find first matching branch */
570 dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ssub, esub, lev);
571 if (dp != NULL)
572 return(dp);
573 /* that one missed, try next one */
574 if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH)
575 return(NULL); /* there is none */
576 esub++;
577 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2);
578 ssub = esub + 1;
579 esub += OPND(m->g->strip[esub]);
580 if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2)
581 esub--;
582 else
583 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH);
584 }
585 break;
586 case OLPAREN: /* must undo assignment if rest fails */
587 i = OPND(s);
588 assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
589 offsave = m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
590 m->pmatch[i].rm_so = sp - m->offp;
591 dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
592 if (dp != NULL)
593 return(dp);
594 m->pmatch[i].rm_so = offsave;
595 return(NULL);
596 break;
597 case ORPAREN: /* must undo assignment if rest fails */
598 i = OPND(s);
599 assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
600 offsave = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo;
601 m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = sp - m->offp;
602 dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
603 if (dp != NULL)
604 return(dp);
605 m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = offsave;
606 return(NULL);
607 break;
608 default: /* uh oh */
609 assert(nope);
610 break;
611 }
612
613 /* "can't happen" */
614 assert(nope);
615 /* NOTREACHED */
616 }
617
618 /*
619 - fast - step through the string at top speed
620 == static char *fast(register struct match *m, char *start, \
621 == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
622 */
623 static char * /* where tentative match ended, or NULL */
624 fast(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
625 register struct match *m;
626 char *start;
627 char *stop;
628 sopno startst;
629 sopno stopst;
630 {
631 register states st = m->st;
632 register states fresh = m->fresh;
633 register states tmp = m->tmp;
634 register char *p = start;
635 register int c = (start == m->beginp) ? OUT : *(start-1);
636 register int lastc; /* previous c */
637 register int flagch;
638 register int i;
639 register char *coldp; /* last p after which no match was underway */
640
641 CLEAR(st);
642 SET1(st, startst);
643 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st);
644 ASSIGN(fresh, st);
645 SP("start", st, *p);
646 coldp = NULL;
647 for (;;) {
648 /* next character */
649 lastc = c;
650 c = (p == m->endp) ? OUT : *p;
651 if (EQ(st, fresh))
652 coldp = p;
653
654 /* is there an EOL and/or BOL between lastc and c? */
655 flagch = '\0';
656 i = 0;
657 if ( (lastc == '\n' && m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE) ||
658 (lastc == OUT && !(m->eflags®_NOTBOL)) ) {
659 flagch = BOL;
660 i = m->g->nbol;
661 }
662 if ( (c == '\n' && m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE) ||
663 (c == OUT && !(m->eflags®_NOTEOL)) ) {
664 flagch = (flagch == BOL) ? BOLEOL : EOL;
665 i += m->g->neol;
666 }
667 if (i != 0) {
668 for (; i > 0; i--)
669 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
670 SP("boleol", st, c);
671 }
672
673 /* how about a word boundary? */
674 if ( (flagch == BOL || (lastc != OUT && !ISWORD(lastc))) &&
675 (c != OUT && ISWORD(c)) ) {
676 flagch = BOW;
677 }
678 if ( (lastc != OUT && ISWORD(lastc)) &&
679 (flagch == EOL || (c != OUT && !ISWORD(c))) ) {
680 flagch = EOW;
681 }
682 if (flagch == BOW || flagch == EOW) {
683 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
684 SP("boweow", st, c);
685 }
686
687 /* are we done? */
688 if (ISSET(st, stopst) || p == stop)
689 break; /* NOTE BREAK OUT */
690
691 /* no, we must deal with this character */
692 ASSIGN(tmp, st);
693 ASSIGN(st, fresh);
694 assert(c != OUT);
695 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, tmp, c, st);
696 SP("aft", st, c);
697 assert(EQ(step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st), st));
698 p++;
699 }
700
701 assert(coldp != NULL);
702 m->coldp = coldp;
703 if (ISSET(st, stopst))
704 return(p+1);
705 else
706 return(NULL);
707 }
708
709 /*
710 - slow - step through the string more deliberately
711 == static char *slow(register struct match *m, char *start, \
712 == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
713 */
714 static char * /* where it ended */
715 slow(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
716 register struct match *m;
717 char *start;
718 char *stop;
719 sopno startst;
720 sopno stopst;
721 {
722 register states st = m->st;
723 register states empty = m->empty;
724 register states tmp = m->tmp;
725 register char *p = start;
726 register int c = (start == m->beginp) ? OUT : *(start-1);
727 register int lastc; /* previous c */
728 register int flagch;
729 register int i;
730 register char *matchp; /* last p at which a match ended */
731
732 AT("slow", start, stop, startst, stopst);
733 CLEAR(st);
734 SET1(st, startst);
735 SP("sstart", st, *p);
736 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st);
737 matchp = NULL;
738 for (;;) {
739 /* next character */
740 lastc = c;
741 c = (p == m->endp) ? OUT : *p;
742
743 /* is there an EOL and/or BOL between lastc and c? */
744 flagch = '\0';
745 i = 0;
746 if ( (lastc == '\n' && m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE) ||
747 (lastc == OUT && !(m->eflags®_NOTBOL)) ) {
748 flagch = BOL;
749 i = m->g->nbol;
750 }
751 if ( (c == '\n' && m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE) ||
752 (c == OUT && !(m->eflags®_NOTEOL)) ) {
753 flagch = (flagch == BOL) ? BOLEOL : EOL;
754 i += m->g->neol;
755 }
756 if (i != 0) {
757 for (; i > 0; i--)
758 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
759 SP("sboleol", st, c);
760 }
761
762 /* how about a word boundary? */
763 if ( (flagch == BOL || (lastc != OUT && !ISWORD(lastc))) &&
764 (c != OUT && ISWORD(c)) ) {
765 flagch = BOW;
766 }
767 if ( (lastc != OUT && ISWORD(lastc)) &&
768 (flagch == EOL || (c != OUT && !ISWORD(c))) ) {
769 flagch = EOW;
770 }
771 if (flagch == BOW || flagch == EOW) {
772 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
773 SP("sboweow", st, c);
774 }
775
776 /* are we done? */
777 if (ISSET(st, stopst))
778 matchp = p;
779 if (EQ(st, empty) || p == stop)
780 break; /* NOTE BREAK OUT */
781
782 /* no, we must deal with this character */
783 ASSIGN(tmp, st);
784 ASSIGN(st, empty);
785 assert(c != OUT);
786 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, tmp, c, st);
787 SP("saft", st, c);
788 assert(EQ(step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st), st));
789 p++;
790 }
791
792 return(matchp);
793 }
794
795
796 /*
797 - step - map set of states reachable before char to set reachable after
798 == static states step(register struct re_guts *g, sopno start, sopno stop, \
799 == register states bef, int ch, register states aft);
800 == #define BOL (OUT+1)
801 == #define EOL (BOL+1)
802 == #define BOLEOL (BOL+2)
803 == #define NOTHING (BOL+3)
804 == #define BOW (BOL+4)
805 == #define EOW (BOL+5)
806 == #define CODEMAX (BOL+5) // highest code used
807 == #define NONCHAR(c) ((c) > CHAR_MAX)
808 == #define NNONCHAR (CODEMAX-CHAR_MAX)
809 */
810 static states
811 step(g, start, stop, bef, ch, aft)
812 register struct re_guts *g;
813 sopno start; /* start state within strip */
814 sopno stop; /* state after stop state within strip */
815 register states bef; /* states reachable before */
816 int ch; /* character or NONCHAR code */
817 register states aft; /* states already known reachable after */
818 {
819 register cset *cs;
820 register sop s;
821 register sopno pc;
822 register onestate here; /* note, macros know this name */
823 register sopno look;
824 register int i;
825
826 for (pc = start, INIT(here, pc); pc != stop; pc++, INC(here)) {
827 s = g->strip[pc];
828 switch (OP(s)) {
829 case OEND:
830 assert(pc == stop-1);
831 break;
832 case OCHAR:
833 /* only characters can match */
834 assert(!NONCHAR(ch) || ch != (char)OPND(s));
835 if (ch == (char)OPND(s))
836 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
837 break;
838 case OBOL:
839 if (ch == BOL || ch == BOLEOL)
840 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
841 break;
842 case OEOL:
843 if (ch == EOL || ch == BOLEOL)
844 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
845 break;
846 case OBOW:
847 if (ch == BOW)
848 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
849 break;
850 case OEOW:
851 if (ch == EOW)
852 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
853 break;
854 case OANY:
855 if (!NONCHAR(ch))
856 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
857 break;
858 case OANYOF:
859 cs = &g->sets[OPND(s)];
860 if (!NONCHAR(ch) && CHIN(cs, ch))
861 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
862 break;
863 case OBACK_: /* ignored here */
864 case O_BACK:
865 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
866 break;
867 case OPLUS_: /* forward, this is just an empty */
868 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
869 break;
870 case O_PLUS: /* both forward and back */
871 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
872 i = ISSETBACK(aft, OPND(s));
873 BACK(aft, aft, OPND(s));
874 if (!i && ISSETBACK(aft, OPND(s))) {
875 /* oho, must reconsider loop body */
876 pc -= OPND(s) + 1;
877 INIT(here, pc);
878 }
879 break;
880 case OQUEST_: /* two branches, both forward */
881 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
882 FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
883 break;
884 case O_QUEST: /* just an empty */
885 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
886 break;
887 case OLPAREN: /* not significant here */
888 case ORPAREN:
889 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
890 break;
891 case OCH_: /* mark the first two branches */
892 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
893 assert(OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) == OOR2);
894 FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
895 break;
896 case OOR1: /* done a branch, find the O_CH */
897 if (ISSTATEIN(aft, here)) {
898 for (look = 1;
899 OP(s = g->strip[pc+look]) != O_CH;
900 look += OPND(s))
901 assert(OP(s) == OOR2);
902 FWD(aft, aft, look);
903 }
904 break;
905 case OOR2: /* propagate OCH_'s marking */
906 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
907 if (OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) != O_CH) {
908 assert(OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) == OOR2);
909 FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
910 }
911 break;
912 case O_CH: /* just empty */
913 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
914 break;
915 default: /* ooooops... */
916 assert(nope);
917 break;
918 }
919 }
920
921 return(aft);
922 }
923
924 #ifdef REDEBUG
925 /*
926 - print - print a set of states
927 == #ifdef REDEBUG
928 == static void print(struct match *m, char *caption, states st, \
929 == int ch, FILE *d);
930 == #endif
931 */
932 static void
933 print(m, caption, st, ch, d)
934 struct match *m;
935 char *caption;
936 states st;
937 int ch;
938 FILE *d;
939 {
940 register struct re_guts *g = m->g;
941 register int i;
942 register int first = 1;
943
944 if (!(m->eflags®_TRACE))
945 return;
946
947 fprintf(d, "%s", caption);
948 if (ch != '\0')
949 fprintf(d, " %s", pchar(ch));
950 for (i = 0; i < g->nstates; i++)
951 if (ISSET(st, i)) {
952 fprintf(d, "%s%d", (first) ? "\t" : ", ", i);
953 first = 0;
954 }
955 fprintf(d, "\n");
956 }
957
958 /*
959 - at - print current situation
960 == #ifdef REDEBUG
961 == static void at(struct match *m, char *title, char *start, char *stop, \
962 == sopno startst, sopno stopst);
963 == #endif
964 */
965 static void
966 at(m, title, start, stop, startst, stopst)
967 struct match *m;
968 char *title;
969 char *start;
970 char *stop;
971 sopno startst;
972 sopno stopst;
973 {
974 if (!(m->eflags®_TRACE))
975 return;
976
977 printf("%s %s-", title, pchar(*start));
978 printf("%s ", pchar(*stop));
979 printf("%ld-%ld\n", (long)startst, (long)stopst);
980 }
981
982 #ifndef PCHARDONE
983 #define PCHARDONE /* never again */
984 /*
985 - pchar - make a character printable
986 == #ifdef REDEBUG
987 == static char *pchar(int ch);
988 == #endif
989 *
990 * Is this identical to regchar() over in debug.c? Well, yes. But a
991 * duplicate here avoids having a debugging-capable regexec.o tied to
992 * a matching debug.o, and this is convenient. It all disappears in
993 * the non-debug compilation anyway, so it doesn't matter much.
994 */
995 static char * /* -> representation */
996 pchar(ch)
997 int ch;
998 {
999 static char pbuf[10];
1000
1001 if (isprint(ch) || ch == ' ')
1002 sprintf(pbuf, "%c", ch);
1003 else
1004 sprintf(pbuf, "\\%o", ch);
1005 return(pbuf);
1006 }
1007 #endif
1008 #endif
1009
1010 #undef matcher
1011 #undef fast
1012 #undef slow
1013 #undef dissect
1014 #undef backref
1015 #undef step
1016 #undef print
1017 #undef at
1018 #undef match
1019