engine.c revision 1.6 1 /* $NetBSD: engine.c,v 1.6 1997/01/23 14:02:11 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 Henry Spencer.
5 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9 * Henry Spencer.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the University of
22 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 * SUCH DAMAGE.
38 *
39 * @(#)engine.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 3/20/94
40 */
41
42 /*
43 * The matching engine and friends. This file is #included by regexec.c
44 * after suitable #defines of a variety of macros used herein, so that
45 * different state representations can be used without duplicating masses
46 * of code.
47 */
48
49 #ifdef SNAMES
50 #define matcher smatcher
51 #define fast sfast
52 #define slow sslow
53 #define dissect sdissect
54 #define backref sbackref
55 #define step sstep
56 #define print sprint
57 #define at sat
58 #define match smat
59 #endif
60 #ifdef LNAMES
61 #define matcher lmatcher
62 #define fast lfast
63 #define slow lslow
64 #define dissect ldissect
65 #define backref lbackref
66 #define step lstep
67 #define print lprint
68 #define at lat
69 #define match lmat
70 #endif
71
72 /* another structure passed up and down to avoid zillions of parameters */
73 struct match {
74 struct re_guts *g;
75 int eflags;
76 regmatch_t *pmatch; /* [nsub+1] (0 element unused) */
77 char *offp; /* offsets work from here */
78 char *beginp; /* start of string -- virtual NUL precedes */
79 char *endp; /* end of string -- virtual NUL here */
80 char *coldp; /* can be no match starting before here */
81 char **lastpos; /* [nplus+1] */
82 STATEVARS;
83 states st; /* current states */
84 states fresh; /* states for a fresh start */
85 states tmp; /* temporary */
86 states empty; /* empty set of states */
87 };
88
89 /* ========= begin header generated by ./mkh ========= */
90 #ifdef __cplusplus
91 extern "C" {
92 #endif
93
94 /* === engine.c === */
95 static int matcher __P((struct re_guts *g, char *string, size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags));
96 static char *dissect __P((struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst));
97 static char *backref __P((struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst, sopno lev));
98 static char *fast __P((struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst));
99 static char *slow __P((struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst));
100 static states step __P((struct re_guts *g, sopno start, sopno stop, states bef, int ch, states aft));
101 #define BOL (OUT+1)
102 #define EOL (BOL+1)
103 #define BOLEOL (BOL+2)
104 #define NOTHING (BOL+3)
105 #define BOW (BOL+4)
106 #define EOW (BOL+5)
107 #define CODEMAX (BOL+5) /* highest code used */
108 #define NONCHAR(c) ((c) > CHAR_MAX)
109 #define NNONCHAR (CODEMAX-CHAR_MAX)
110 #ifdef REDEBUG
111 static void print __P((struct match *m, char *caption, states st, int ch, FILE *d));
112 #endif
113 #ifdef REDEBUG
114 static void at __P((struct match *m, char *title, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst));
115 #endif
116 #ifdef REDEBUG
117 static char *pchar __P((int ch));
118 #endif
119
120 #ifdef __cplusplus
121 }
122 #endif
123 /* ========= end header generated by ./mkh ========= */
124
125 #ifdef REDEBUG
126 #define SP(t, s, c) print(m, t, s, c, stdout)
127 #define AT(t, p1, p2, s1, s2) at(m, t, p1, p2, s1, s2)
128 #define NOTE(str) { if (m->eflags®_TRACE) printf("=%s\n", (str)); }
129 #else
130 #define SP(t, s, c) /* nothing */
131 #define AT(t, p1, p2, s1, s2) /* nothing */
132 #define NOTE(s) /* nothing */
133 #endif
134
135 /*
136 - matcher - the actual matching engine
137 == static int matcher(register struct re_guts *g, char *string, \
138 == size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags);
139 */
140 static int /* 0 success, REG_NOMATCH failure */
141 matcher(g, string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags)
142 register struct re_guts *g;
143 char *string;
144 size_t nmatch;
145 regmatch_t pmatch[];
146 int eflags;
147 {
148 register char *endp;
149 register int i;
150 struct match mv;
151 register struct match *m = &mv;
152 register char *dp;
153 const register sopno gf = g->firststate+1; /* +1 for OEND */
154 const register sopno gl = g->laststate;
155 char *start;
156 char *stop;
157
158 /* simplify the situation where possible */
159 if (g->cflags®_NOSUB)
160 nmatch = 0;
161 if (eflags®_STARTEND) {
162 start = string + pmatch[0].rm_so;
163 stop = string + pmatch[0].rm_eo;
164 } else {
165 start = string;
166 stop = start + strlen(start);
167 }
168 if (stop < start)
169 return(REG_INVARG);
170
171 /* prescreening; this does wonders for this rather slow code */
172 if (g->must != NULL) {
173 for (dp = start; dp < stop; dp++)
174 if (*dp == g->must[0] && stop - dp >= g->mlen &&
175 memcmp(dp, g->must, (size_t)g->mlen) == 0)
176 break;
177 if (dp == stop) /* we didn't find g->must */
178 return(REG_NOMATCH);
179 }
180
181 /* match struct setup */
182 m->g = g;
183 m->eflags = eflags;
184 m->pmatch = NULL;
185 m->lastpos = NULL;
186 m->offp = string;
187 m->beginp = start;
188 m->endp = stop;
189 STATESETUP(m, 4);
190 SETUP(m->st);
191 SETUP(m->fresh);
192 SETUP(m->tmp);
193 SETUP(m->empty);
194 CLEAR(m->empty);
195
196 /* this loop does only one repetition except for backrefs */
197 for (;;) {
198 endp = fast(m, start, stop, gf, gl);
199 if (endp == NULL) { /* a miss */
200 STATETEARDOWN(m);
201 return(REG_NOMATCH);
202 }
203 if (nmatch == 0 && !g->backrefs)
204 break; /* no further info needed */
205
206 /* where? */
207 assert(m->coldp != NULL);
208 for (;;) {
209 NOTE("finding start");
210 endp = slow(m, m->coldp, stop, gf, gl);
211 if (endp != NULL)
212 break;
213 assert(m->coldp < m->endp);
214 m->coldp++;
215 }
216 if (nmatch == 1 && !g->backrefs)
217 break; /* no further info needed */
218
219 /* oh my, he wants the subexpressions... */
220 if (m->pmatch == NULL)
221 m->pmatch = (regmatch_t *)malloc((m->g->nsub + 1) *
222 sizeof(regmatch_t));
223 if (m->pmatch == NULL) {
224 STATETEARDOWN(m);
225 return(REG_ESPACE);
226 }
227 for (i = 1; i <= m->g->nsub; i++)
228 m->pmatch[i].rm_so = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;
229 if (!g->backrefs && !(m->eflags®_BACKR)) {
230 NOTE("dissecting");
231 dp = dissect(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl);
232 } else {
233 if (g->nplus > 0 && m->lastpos == NULL)
234 m->lastpos = (char **)malloc((g->nplus+1) *
235 sizeof(char *));
236 if (g->nplus > 0 && m->lastpos == NULL) {
237 free(m->pmatch);
238 STATETEARDOWN(m);
239 return(REG_ESPACE);
240 }
241 NOTE("backref dissect");
242 dp = backref(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl, (sopno)0);
243 }
244 if (dp != NULL)
245 break;
246
247 /* uh-oh... we couldn't find a subexpression-level match */
248 assert(g->backrefs); /* must be back references doing it */
249 assert(g->nplus == 0 || m->lastpos != NULL);
250 for (;;) {
251 if (dp != NULL || endp <= m->coldp)
252 break; /* defeat */
253 NOTE("backoff");
254 endp = slow(m, m->coldp, endp-1, gf, gl);
255 if (endp == NULL)
256 break; /* defeat */
257 /* try it on a shorter possibility */
258 #ifndef NDEBUG
259 for (i = 1; i <= m->g->nsub; i++) {
260 assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_so == -1);
261 assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_eo == -1);
262 }
263 #endif
264 NOTE("backoff dissect");
265 dp = backref(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl, (sopno)0);
266 }
267 assert(dp == NULL || dp == endp);
268 if (dp != NULL) /* found a shorter one */
269 break;
270
271 /* despite initial appearances, there is no match here */
272 NOTE("false alarm");
273 start = m->coldp + 1; /* recycle starting later */
274 assert(start <= stop);
275 }
276
277 /* fill in the details if requested */
278 if (nmatch > 0) {
279 pmatch[0].rm_so = m->coldp - m->offp;
280 pmatch[0].rm_eo = endp - m->offp;
281 }
282 if (nmatch > 1) {
283 assert(m->pmatch != NULL);
284 for (i = 1; i < nmatch; i++)
285 if (i <= m->g->nsub)
286 pmatch[i] = m->pmatch[i];
287 else {
288 pmatch[i].rm_so = -1;
289 pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;
290 }
291 }
292
293 if (m->pmatch != NULL)
294 free((char *)m->pmatch);
295 if (m->lastpos != NULL)
296 free((char *)m->lastpos);
297 STATETEARDOWN(m);
298 return(0);
299 }
300
301 /*
302 - dissect - figure out what matched what, no back references
303 == static char *dissect(register struct match *m, char *start, \
304 == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
305 */
306 static char * /* == stop (success) always */
307 dissect(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
308 register struct match *m;
309 char *start;
310 char *stop;
311 sopno startst;
312 sopno stopst;
313 {
314 register int i;
315 register sopno ss; /* start sop of current subRE */
316 register sopno es; /* end sop of current subRE */
317 register char *sp; /* start of string matched by it */
318 register char *stp; /* string matched by it cannot pass here */
319 register char *rest; /* start of rest of string */
320 register char *tail; /* string unmatched by rest of RE */
321 register sopno ssub; /* start sop of subsubRE */
322 register sopno esub; /* end sop of subsubRE */
323 register char *ssp; /* start of string matched by subsubRE */
324 register char *sep; /* end of string matched by subsubRE */
325 register char *oldssp; /* previous ssp */
326 register char *dp;
327
328 AT("diss", start, stop, startst, stopst);
329 sp = start;
330 for (ss = startst; ss < stopst; ss = es) {
331 /* identify end of subRE */
332 es = ss;
333 switch (OP(m->g->strip[es])) {
334 case OPLUS_:
335 case OQUEST_:
336 es += OPND(m->g->strip[es]);
337 break;
338 case OCH_:
339 while (OP(m->g->strip[es]) != O_CH)
340 es += OPND(m->g->strip[es]);
341 break;
342 }
343 es++;
344
345 /* figure out what it matched */
346 switch (OP(m->g->strip[ss])) {
347 case OEND:
348 assert(nope);
349 break;
350 case OCHAR:
351 sp++;
352 break;
353 case OBOL:
354 case OEOL:
355 case OBOW:
356 case OEOW:
357 break;
358 case OANY:
359 case OANYOF:
360 sp++;
361 break;
362 case OBACK_:
363 case O_BACK:
364 assert(nope);
365 break;
366 /* cases where length of match is hard to find */
367 case OQUEST_:
368 stp = stop;
369 for (;;) {
370 /* how long could this one be? */
371 rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
372 assert(rest != NULL); /* it did match */
373 /* could the rest match the rest? */
374 tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
375 if (tail == stop)
376 break; /* yes! */
377 /* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
378 stp = rest - 1;
379 assert(stp >= sp); /* it did work */
380 }
381 ssub = ss + 1;
382 esub = es - 1;
383 /* did innards match? */
384 if (slow(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub) != NULL) {
385 dp = dissect(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub);
386 assert(dp == rest);
387 } else /* no */
388 assert(sp == rest);
389 sp = rest;
390 break;
391 case OPLUS_:
392 stp = stop;
393 for (;;) {
394 /* how long could this one be? */
395 rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
396 assert(rest != NULL); /* it did match */
397 /* could the rest match the rest? */
398 tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
399 if (tail == stop)
400 break; /* yes! */
401 /* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
402 stp = rest - 1;
403 assert(stp >= sp); /* it did work */
404 }
405 ssub = ss + 1;
406 esub = es - 1;
407 ssp = sp;
408 oldssp = ssp;
409 for (;;) { /* find last match of innards */
410 sep = slow(m, ssp, rest, ssub, esub);
411 if (sep == NULL || sep == ssp)
412 break; /* failed or matched null */
413 oldssp = ssp; /* on to next try */
414 ssp = sep;
415 }
416 if (sep == NULL) {
417 /* last successful match */
418 sep = ssp;
419 ssp = oldssp;
420 }
421 assert(sep == rest); /* must exhaust substring */
422 assert(slow(m, ssp, sep, ssub, esub) == rest);
423 dp = dissect(m, ssp, sep, ssub, esub);
424 assert(dp == sep);
425 sp = rest;
426 break;
427 case OCH_:
428 stp = stop;
429 for (;;) {
430 /* how long could this one be? */
431 rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
432 assert(rest != NULL); /* it did match */
433 /* could the rest match the rest? */
434 tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
435 if (tail == stop)
436 break; /* yes! */
437 /* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
438 stp = rest - 1;
439 assert(stp >= sp); /* it did work */
440 }
441 ssub = ss + 1;
442 esub = ss + OPND(m->g->strip[ss]) - 1;
443 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
444 for (;;) { /* find first matching branch */
445 if (slow(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub) == rest)
446 break; /* it matched all of it */
447 /* that one missed, try next one */
448 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
449 esub++;
450 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2);
451 ssub = esub + 1;
452 esub += OPND(m->g->strip[esub]);
453 if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2)
454 esub--;
455 else
456 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH);
457 }
458 dp = dissect(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub);
459 assert(dp == rest);
460 sp = rest;
461 break;
462 case O_PLUS:
463 case O_QUEST:
464 case OOR1:
465 case OOR2:
466 case O_CH:
467 assert(nope);
468 break;
469 case OLPAREN:
470 i = OPND(m->g->strip[ss]);
471 assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
472 m->pmatch[i].rm_so = sp - m->offp;
473 break;
474 case ORPAREN:
475 i = OPND(m->g->strip[ss]);
476 assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
477 m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = sp - m->offp;
478 break;
479 default: /* uh oh */
480 assert(nope);
481 break;
482 }
483 }
484
485 assert(sp == stop);
486 return(sp);
487 }
488
489 /*
490 - backref - figure out what matched what, figuring in back references
491 == static char *backref(register struct match *m, char *start, \
492 == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst, sopno lev);
493 */
494 static char * /* == stop (success) or NULL (failure) */
495 backref(m, start, stop, startst, stopst, lev)
496 register struct match *m;
497 char *start;
498 char *stop;
499 sopno startst;
500 sopno stopst;
501 sopno lev; /* PLUS nesting level */
502 {
503 register int i;
504 register sopno ss; /* start sop of current subRE */
505 register char *sp; /* start of string matched by it */
506 register sopno ssub; /* start sop of subsubRE */
507 register sopno esub; /* end sop of subsubRE */
508 register char *ssp; /* start of string matched by subsubRE */
509 register char *dp;
510 register size_t len;
511 register int hard;
512 register sop s;
513 register regoff_t offsave;
514 register cset *cs;
515
516 AT("back", start, stop, startst, stopst);
517 sp = start;
518
519 /* get as far as we can with easy stuff */
520 hard = 0;
521 for (ss = startst; !hard && ss < stopst; ss++)
522 switch (OP(s = m->g->strip[ss])) {
523 case OCHAR:
524 if (sp == stop || *sp++ != (char)OPND(s))
525 return(NULL);
526 break;
527 case OANY:
528 if (sp == stop)
529 return(NULL);
530 sp++;
531 break;
532 case OANYOF:
533 cs = &m->g->sets[OPND(s)];
534 if (sp == stop || !CHIN(cs, *sp++))
535 return(NULL);
536 break;
537 case OBOL:
538 if ( (sp == m->beginp && !(m->eflags®_NOTBOL)) ||
539 (sp < m->endp && *(sp-1) == '\n' &&
540 (m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE)) )
541 { /* yes */ }
542 else
543 return(NULL);
544 break;
545 case OEOL:
546 if ( (sp == m->endp && !(m->eflags®_NOTEOL)) ||
547 (sp < m->endp && *sp == '\n' &&
548 (m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE)) )
549 { /* yes */ }
550 else
551 return(NULL);
552 break;
553 case OBOW:
554 if (( (sp == m->beginp && !(m->eflags®_NOTBOL)) ||
555 (sp < m->endp && *(sp-1) == '\n' &&
556 (m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE)) ||
557 (sp > m->beginp &&
558 !ISWORD(*(sp-1))) ) &&
559 (sp < m->endp && ISWORD(*sp)) )
560 { /* yes */ }
561 else
562 return(NULL);
563 break;
564 case OEOW:
565 if (( (sp == m->endp && !(m->eflags®_NOTEOL)) ||
566 (sp < m->endp && *sp == '\n' &&
567 (m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE)) ||
568 (sp < m->endp && !ISWORD(*sp)) ) &&
569 (sp > m->beginp && ISWORD(*(sp-1))) )
570 { /* yes */ }
571 else
572 return(NULL);
573 break;
574 case O_QUEST:
575 break;
576 case OOR1: /* matches null but needs to skip */
577 ss++;
578 s = m->g->strip[ss];
579 do {
580 assert(OP(s) == OOR2);
581 ss += OPND(s);
582 } while (OP(s = m->g->strip[ss]) != O_CH);
583 /* note that the ss++ gets us past the O_CH */
584 break;
585 default: /* have to make a choice */
586 hard = 1;
587 break;
588 }
589 if (!hard) { /* that was it! */
590 if (sp != stop)
591 return(NULL);
592 return(sp);
593 }
594 ss--; /* adjust for the for's final increment */
595
596 /* the hard stuff */
597 AT("hard", sp, stop, ss, stopst);
598 s = m->g->strip[ss];
599 switch (OP(s)) {
600 case OBACK_: /* the vilest depths */
601 i = OPND(s);
602 assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
603 if (m->pmatch[i].rm_eo == -1)
604 return(NULL);
605 assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_so != -1);
606 len = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo - m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
607 assert(stop - m->beginp >= len);
608 if (sp > stop - len)
609 return(NULL); /* not enough left to match */
610 ssp = m->offp + m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
611 if (memcmp(sp, ssp, len) != 0)
612 return(NULL);
613 while (m->g->strip[ss] != SOP(O_BACK, i))
614 ss++;
615 return(backref(m, sp+len, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev));
616 break;
617 case OQUEST_: /* to null or not */
618 dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
619 if (dp != NULL)
620 return(dp); /* not */
621 return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+OPND(s)+1, stopst, lev));
622 break;
623 case OPLUS_:
624 assert(m->lastpos != NULL);
625 assert(lev+1 <= m->g->nplus);
626 m->lastpos[lev+1] = sp;
627 return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev+1));
628 break;
629 case O_PLUS:
630 if (sp == m->lastpos[lev]) /* last pass matched null */
631 return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev-1));
632 /* try another pass */
633 m->lastpos[lev] = sp;
634 dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss-OPND(s)+1, stopst, lev);
635 if (dp == NULL)
636 return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev-1));
637 else
638 return(dp);
639 break;
640 case OCH_: /* find the right one, if any */
641 ssub = ss + 1;
642 esub = ss + OPND(s) - 1;
643 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
644 for (;;) { /* find first matching branch */
645 dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ssub, esub, lev);
646 if (dp != NULL)
647 return(dp);
648 /* that one missed, try next one */
649 if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH)
650 return(NULL); /* there is none */
651 esub++;
652 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2);
653 ssub = esub + 1;
654 esub += OPND(m->g->strip[esub]);
655 if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2)
656 esub--;
657 else
658 assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH);
659 }
660 break;
661 case OLPAREN: /* must undo assignment if rest fails */
662 i = OPND(s);
663 assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
664 offsave = m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
665 m->pmatch[i].rm_so = sp - m->offp;
666 dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
667 if (dp != NULL)
668 return(dp);
669 m->pmatch[i].rm_so = offsave;
670 return(NULL);
671 break;
672 case ORPAREN: /* must undo assignment if rest fails */
673 i = OPND(s);
674 assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
675 offsave = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo;
676 m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = sp - m->offp;
677 dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
678 if (dp != NULL)
679 return(dp);
680 m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = offsave;
681 return(NULL);
682 break;
683 default: /* uh oh */
684 assert(nope);
685 break;
686 }
687
688 /* "can't happen" */
689 assert(nope);
690 /* NOTREACHED */
691 }
692
693 /*
694 - fast - step through the string at top speed
695 == static char *fast(register struct match *m, char *start, \
696 == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
697 */
698 static char * /* where tentative match ended, or NULL */
699 fast(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
700 register struct match *m;
701 char *start;
702 char *stop;
703 sopno startst;
704 sopno stopst;
705 {
706 register states st = m->st;
707 register states fresh = m->fresh;
708 register states tmp = m->tmp;
709 register char *p = start;
710 register int c = (start == m->beginp) ? OUT : *(start-1);
711 register int lastc; /* previous c */
712 register int flagch;
713 register int i;
714 register char *coldp; /* last p after which no match was underway */
715
716 CLEAR(st);
717 SET1(st, startst);
718 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st);
719 ASSIGN(fresh, st);
720 SP("start", st, *p);
721 coldp = NULL;
722 for (;;) {
723 /* next character */
724 lastc = c;
725 c = (p == m->endp) ? OUT : *p;
726 if (EQ(st, fresh))
727 coldp = p;
728
729 /* is there an EOL and/or BOL between lastc and c? */
730 flagch = '\0';
731 i = 0;
732 if ( (lastc == '\n' && m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE) ||
733 (lastc == OUT && !(m->eflags®_NOTBOL)) ) {
734 flagch = BOL;
735 i = m->g->nbol;
736 }
737 if ( (c == '\n' && m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE) ||
738 (c == OUT && !(m->eflags®_NOTEOL)) ) {
739 flagch = (flagch == BOL) ? BOLEOL : EOL;
740 i += m->g->neol;
741 }
742 if (i != 0) {
743 for (; i > 0; i--)
744 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
745 SP("boleol", st, c);
746 }
747
748 /* how about a word boundary? */
749 if ( (flagch == BOL || (lastc != OUT && !ISWORD(lastc))) &&
750 (c != OUT && ISWORD(c)) ) {
751 flagch = BOW;
752 }
753 if ( (lastc != OUT && ISWORD(lastc)) &&
754 (flagch == EOL || (c != OUT && !ISWORD(c))) ) {
755 flagch = EOW;
756 }
757 if (flagch == BOW || flagch == EOW) {
758 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
759 SP("boweow", st, c);
760 }
761
762 /* are we done? */
763 if (ISSET(st, stopst) || p == stop)
764 break; /* NOTE BREAK OUT */
765
766 /* no, we must deal with this character */
767 ASSIGN(tmp, st);
768 ASSIGN(st, fresh);
769 assert(c != OUT);
770 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, tmp, c, st);
771 SP("aft", st, c);
772 assert(EQ(step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st), st));
773 p++;
774 }
775
776 assert(coldp != NULL);
777 m->coldp = coldp;
778 if (ISSET(st, stopst))
779 return(p+1);
780 else
781 return(NULL);
782 }
783
784 /*
785 - slow - step through the string more deliberately
786 == static char *slow(register struct match *m, char *start, \
787 == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
788 */
789 static char * /* where it ended */
790 slow(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
791 register struct match *m;
792 char *start;
793 char *stop;
794 sopno startst;
795 sopno stopst;
796 {
797 register states st = m->st;
798 register states empty = m->empty;
799 register states tmp = m->tmp;
800 register char *p = start;
801 register int c = (start == m->beginp) ? OUT : *(start-1);
802 register int lastc; /* previous c */
803 register int flagch;
804 register int i;
805 register char *matchp; /* last p at which a match ended */
806
807 AT("slow", start, stop, startst, stopst);
808 CLEAR(st);
809 SET1(st, startst);
810 SP("sstart", st, *p);
811 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st);
812 matchp = NULL;
813 for (;;) {
814 /* next character */
815 lastc = c;
816 c = (p == m->endp) ? OUT : *p;
817
818 /* is there an EOL and/or BOL between lastc and c? */
819 flagch = '\0';
820 i = 0;
821 if ( (lastc == '\n' && m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE) ||
822 (lastc == OUT && !(m->eflags®_NOTBOL)) ) {
823 flagch = BOL;
824 i = m->g->nbol;
825 }
826 if ( (c == '\n' && m->g->cflags®_NEWLINE) ||
827 (c == OUT && !(m->eflags®_NOTEOL)) ) {
828 flagch = (flagch == BOL) ? BOLEOL : EOL;
829 i += m->g->neol;
830 }
831 if (i != 0) {
832 for (; i > 0; i--)
833 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
834 SP("sboleol", st, c);
835 }
836
837 /* how about a word boundary? */
838 if ( (flagch == BOL || (lastc != OUT && !ISWORD(lastc))) &&
839 (c != OUT && ISWORD(c)) ) {
840 flagch = BOW;
841 }
842 if ( (lastc != OUT && ISWORD(lastc)) &&
843 (flagch == EOL || (c != OUT && !ISWORD(c))) ) {
844 flagch = EOW;
845 }
846 if (flagch == BOW || flagch == EOW) {
847 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
848 SP("sboweow", st, c);
849 }
850
851 /* are we done? */
852 if (ISSET(st, stopst))
853 matchp = p;
854 if (EQ(st, empty) || p == stop)
855 break; /* NOTE BREAK OUT */
856
857 /* no, we must deal with this character */
858 ASSIGN(tmp, st);
859 ASSIGN(st, empty);
860 assert(c != OUT);
861 st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, tmp, c, st);
862 SP("saft", st, c);
863 assert(EQ(step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st), st));
864 p++;
865 }
866
867 return(matchp);
868 }
869
870
871 /*
872 - step - map set of states reachable before char to set reachable after
873 == static states step(register struct re_guts *g, sopno start, sopno stop, \
874 == register states bef, int ch, register states aft);
875 == #define BOL (OUT+1)
876 == #define EOL (BOL+1)
877 == #define BOLEOL (BOL+2)
878 == #define NOTHING (BOL+3)
879 == #define BOW (BOL+4)
880 == #define EOW (BOL+5)
881 == #define CODEMAX (BOL+5) // highest code used
882 == #define NONCHAR(c) ((c) > CHAR_MAX)
883 == #define NNONCHAR (CODEMAX-CHAR_MAX)
884 */
885 static states
886 step(g, start, stop, bef, ch, aft)
887 register struct re_guts *g;
888 sopno start; /* start state within strip */
889 sopno stop; /* state after stop state within strip */
890 register states bef; /* states reachable before */
891 int ch; /* character or NONCHAR code */
892 register states aft; /* states already known reachable after */
893 {
894 register cset *cs;
895 register sop s;
896 register sopno pc;
897 register onestate here; /* note, macros know this name */
898 register sopno look;
899 register int i;
900
901 for (pc = start, INIT(here, pc); pc != stop; pc++, INC(here)) {
902 s = g->strip[pc];
903 switch (OP(s)) {
904 case OEND:
905 assert(pc == stop-1);
906 break;
907 case OCHAR:
908 /* only characters can match */
909 assert(!NONCHAR(ch) || ch != (char)OPND(s));
910 if (ch == (char)OPND(s))
911 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
912 break;
913 case OBOL:
914 if (ch == BOL || ch == BOLEOL)
915 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
916 break;
917 case OEOL:
918 if (ch == EOL || ch == BOLEOL)
919 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
920 break;
921 case OBOW:
922 if (ch == BOW)
923 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
924 break;
925 case OEOW:
926 if (ch == EOW)
927 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
928 break;
929 case OANY:
930 if (!NONCHAR(ch))
931 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
932 break;
933 case OANYOF:
934 cs = &g->sets[OPND(s)];
935 if (!NONCHAR(ch) && CHIN(cs, ch))
936 FWD(aft, bef, 1);
937 break;
938 case OBACK_: /* ignored here */
939 case O_BACK:
940 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
941 break;
942 case OPLUS_: /* forward, this is just an empty */
943 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
944 break;
945 case O_PLUS: /* both forward and back */
946 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
947 i = ISSETBACK(aft, OPND(s));
948 BACK(aft, aft, OPND(s));
949 if (!i && ISSETBACK(aft, OPND(s))) {
950 /* oho, must reconsider loop body */
951 pc -= OPND(s) + 1;
952 INIT(here, pc);
953 }
954 break;
955 case OQUEST_: /* two branches, both forward */
956 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
957 FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
958 break;
959 case O_QUEST: /* just an empty */
960 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
961 break;
962 case OLPAREN: /* not significant here */
963 case ORPAREN:
964 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
965 break;
966 case OCH_: /* mark the first two branches */
967 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
968 assert(OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) == OOR2);
969 FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
970 break;
971 case OOR1: /* done a branch, find the O_CH */
972 if (ISSTATEIN(aft, here)) {
973 for (look = 1;
974 OP(s = g->strip[pc+look]) != O_CH;
975 look += OPND(s))
976 assert(OP(s) == OOR2);
977 FWD(aft, aft, look);
978 }
979 break;
980 case OOR2: /* propagate OCH_'s marking */
981 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
982 if (OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) != O_CH) {
983 assert(OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) == OOR2);
984 FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
985 }
986 break;
987 case O_CH: /* just empty */
988 FWD(aft, aft, 1);
989 break;
990 default: /* ooooops... */
991 assert(nope);
992 break;
993 }
994 }
995
996 return(aft);
997 }
998
999 #ifdef REDEBUG
1000 /*
1001 - print - print a set of states
1002 == #ifdef REDEBUG
1003 == static void print(struct match *m, char *caption, states st, \
1004 == int ch, FILE *d);
1005 == #endif
1006 */
1007 static void
1008 print(m, caption, st, ch, d)
1009 struct match *m;
1010 char *caption;
1011 states st;
1012 int ch;
1013 FILE *d;
1014 {
1015 register struct re_guts *g = m->g;
1016 register int i;
1017 register int first = 1;
1018
1019 if (!(m->eflags®_TRACE))
1020 return;
1021
1022 fprintf(d, "%s", caption);
1023 if (ch != '\0')
1024 fprintf(d, " %s", pchar(ch));
1025 for (i = 0; i < g->nstates; i++)
1026 if (ISSET(st, i)) {
1027 fprintf(d, "%s%d", (first) ? "\t" : ", ", i);
1028 first = 0;
1029 }
1030 fprintf(d, "\n");
1031 }
1032
1033 /*
1034 - at - print current situation
1035 == #ifdef REDEBUG
1036 == static void at(struct match *m, char *title, char *start, char *stop, \
1037 == sopno startst, sopno stopst);
1038 == #endif
1039 */
1040 static void
1041 at(m, title, start, stop, startst, stopst)
1042 struct match *m;
1043 char *title;
1044 char *start;
1045 char *stop;
1046 sopno startst;
1047 sopno stopst;
1048 {
1049 if (!(m->eflags®_TRACE))
1050 return;
1051
1052 printf("%s %s-", title, pchar(*start));
1053 printf("%s ", pchar(*stop));
1054 printf("%ld-%ld\n", (long)startst, (long)stopst);
1055 }
1056
1057 #ifndef PCHARDONE
1058 #define PCHARDONE /* never again */
1059 /*
1060 - pchar - make a character printable
1061 == #ifdef REDEBUG
1062 == static char *pchar(int ch);
1063 == #endif
1064 *
1065 * Is this identical to regchar() over in debug.c? Well, yes. But a
1066 * duplicate here avoids having a debugging-capable regexec.o tied to
1067 * a matching debug.o, and this is convenient. It all disappears in
1068 * the non-debug compilation anyway, so it doesn't matter much.
1069 */
1070 static char * /* -> representation */
1071 pchar(ch)
1072 int ch;
1073 {
1074 static char pbuf[10];
1075
1076 if (isprint(ch) || ch == ' ')
1077 (void)snprintf(pbuf, sizeof pbuf, "%c", ch);
1078 else
1079 (void)snprintf(pbuf, sizeof pbuf, "\\%o", ch);
1080 return(pbuf);
1081 }
1082 #endif
1083 #endif
1084
1085 #undef matcher
1086 #undef fast
1087 #undef slow
1088 #undef dissect
1089 #undef backref
1090 #undef step
1091 #undef print
1092 #undef at
1093 #undef match
1094