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res_debug.c revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: res_debug.c,v 1.5 2004/05/21 15:35:05 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1985
      5  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
     38  *
     39  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     40  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     41  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
     42  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
     43  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
     44  * specific, written prior permission.
     45  *
     46  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
     47  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     48  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
     49  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     50  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
     51  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
     52  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
     53  * SOFTWARE.
     54  */
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * Portions Copyright (c) 1995 by International Business Machines, Inc.
     58  *
     59  * International Business Machines, Inc. (hereinafter called IBM) grants
     60  * permission under its copyrights to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
     61  * Software with or without fee, provided that the above copyright notice and
     62  * all paragraphs of this notice appear in all copies, and that the name of IBM
     63  * not be used in connection with the marketing of any product incorporating
     64  * the Software or modifications thereof, without specific, written prior
     65  * permission.
     66  *
     67  * To the extent it has a right to do so, IBM grants an immunity from suit
     68  * under its patents, if any, for the use, sale or manufacture of products to
     69  * the extent that such products are used for performing Domain Name System
     70  * dynamic updates in TCP/IP networks by means of the Software.  No immunity is
     71  * granted for any product per se or for any other function of any product.
     72  *
     73  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", AND IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES,
     74  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
     75  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL,
     76  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER ARISING
     77  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
     78  * IF IBM IS APPRISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
     79  */
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
     83  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
     84  *
     85  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     86  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     87  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     88  *
     89  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     90  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     91  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
     92  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     93  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     94  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
     95  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     96  */
     97 
     98 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     99 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
    100 #ifdef notdef
    101 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_debug.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
    102 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: res_debug.c,v 1.3.2.5.4.4 2004/04/13 06:53:20 marka Exp";
    103 #else
    104 __RCSID("$NetBSD: res_debug.c,v 1.5 2004/05/21 15:35:05 christos Exp $");
    105 #endif
    106 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
    107 
    108 #include "port_before.h"
    109 
    110 #include "namespace.h"
    111 #include <sys/types.h>
    112 #include <sys/param.h>
    113 #include <sys/socket.h>
    114 
    115 #include <netinet/in.h>
    116 #include <arpa/inet.h>
    117 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
    118 
    119 #include <ctype.h>
    120 #include <errno.h>
    121 #include <math.h>
    122 #include <netdb.h>
    123 #include <resolv.h>
    124 #include <stdio.h>
    125 #include <stdlib.h>
    126 #include <string.h>
    127 #include <time.h>
    128 
    129 #include "port_after.h"
    130 
    131 #ifdef SPRINTF_CHAR
    132 # define SPRINTF(x) strlen(sprintf/**/x)
    133 #else
    134 # define SPRINTF(x) sprintf x
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 static const char *precsize_ntoa(u_int32_t);
    138 
    139 extern const char *_res_opcodes[];
    140 extern const char *_res_sectioncodes[];
    141 
    142 #ifdef __weak_alias
    143 __weak_alias(res_pquery,__res_pquery)
    144 __weak_alias(res_nametoclass,__res_nametoclass)
    145 __weak_alias(res_nametotype,__res_nametotype)
    146 #endif
    147 
    148 #ifndef _LIBC
    149 /*
    150  * Print the current options.
    151  */
    152 void
    153 fp_resstat(const res_state statp, FILE *file) {
    154 	u_long mask;
    155 
    156 	fprintf(file, ";; res options:");
    157 	for (mask = 1;  mask != 0U;  mask <<= 1)
    158 		if (statp->options & mask)
    159 			fprintf(file, " %s", p_option(mask));
    160 	putc('\n', file);
    161 }
    162 #endif
    163 
    164 static void
    165 do_section(const res_state statp,
    166 	   ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section,
    167 	   int pflag, FILE *file)
    168 {
    169 	int n, sflag, rrnum;
    170 	static int buflen = 2048;
    171 	char *buf;
    172 	ns_opcode opcode;
    173 	ns_rr rr;
    174 
    175 	/*
    176 	 * Print answer records.
    177 	 */
    178 	sflag = (statp->pfcode & pflag);
    179 	if (statp->pfcode && !sflag)
    180 		return;
    181 
    182 	buf = malloc((size_t)buflen);
    183 	if (buf == NULL) {
    184 		fprintf(file, ";; memory allocation failure\n");
    185 		return;
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	opcode = (ns_opcode) ns_msg_getflag(*handle, ns_f_opcode);
    189 	rrnum = 0;
    190 	for (;;) {
    191 		if (ns_parserr(handle, section, rrnum, &rr)) {
    192 			if (errno != ENODEV)
    193 				fprintf(file, ";; ns_parserr: %s\n",
    194 					strerror(errno));
    195 			else if (rrnum > 0 && sflag != 0 &&
    196 				 (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD1))
    197 				putc('\n', file);
    198 			goto cleanup;
    199 		}
    200 		if (rrnum == 0 && sflag != 0 && (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD1))
    201 			fprintf(file, ";; %s SECTION:\n",
    202 				p_section(section, opcode));
    203 		if (section == ns_s_qd)
    204 			fprintf(file, ";;\t%s, type = %s, class = %s\n",
    205 				ns_rr_name(rr),
    206 				p_type(ns_rr_type(rr)),
    207 				p_class(ns_rr_class(rr)));
    208 		else if (section == ns_s_ar && ns_rr_type(rr) == ns_t_opt) {
    209 			u_int32_t ttl = ns_rr_ttl(rr);
    210 			fprintf(file,
    211 				"; EDNS: version: %u, udp=%u, flags=%04x\n",
    212 				(ttl>>16)&0xff, ns_rr_class(rr), ttl&0xffff);
    213 		} else {
    214 			n = ns_sprintrr(handle, &rr, NULL, NULL,
    215 					buf, (u_int)buflen);
    216 			if (n < 0) {
    217 				if (errno == ENOSPC) {
    218 					free(buf);
    219 					buf = NULL;
    220 					if (buflen < 131072)
    221 						buf = malloc((size_t)(buflen += 1024));
    222 					if (buf == NULL) {
    223 						fprintf(file,
    224 				              ";; memory allocation failure\n");
    225 					      return;
    226 					}
    227 					continue;
    228 				}
    229 				fprintf(file, ";; ns_sprintrr: %s\n",
    230 					strerror(errno));
    231 				goto cleanup;
    232 			}
    233 			fputs(buf, file);
    234 			fputc('\n', file);
    235 		}
    236 		rrnum++;
    237 	}
    238  cleanup:
    239 	if (buf != NULL)
    240 		free(buf);
    241 }
    242 
    243 /*
    244  * Print the contents of a query.
    245  * This is intended to be primarily a debugging routine.
    246  */
    247 void
    248 res_pquery(const res_state statp, const u_char *msg, int len, FILE *file) {
    249 	ns_msg handle;
    250 	int qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount;
    251 	u_int opcode, rcode, id;
    252 
    253 	if (ns_initparse(msg, len, &handle) < 0) {
    254 		fprintf(file, ";; ns_initparse: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    255 		return;
    256 	}
    257 	opcode = ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_opcode);
    258 	rcode = ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_rcode);
    259 	id = ns_msg_id(handle);
    260 	qdcount = ns_msg_count(handle, ns_s_qd);
    261 	ancount = ns_msg_count(handle, ns_s_an);
    262 	nscount = ns_msg_count(handle, ns_s_ns);
    263 	arcount = ns_msg_count(handle, ns_s_ar);
    264 
    265 	/*
    266 	 * Print header fields.
    267 	 */
    268 	if ((!statp->pfcode) || (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEADX) || rcode)
    269 		fprintf(file,
    270 			";; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: %s, status: %s, id: %d\n",
    271 			_res_opcodes[opcode], p_rcode((int)rcode), id);
    272 	if ((!statp->pfcode) || (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEADX))
    273 		putc(';', file);
    274 	if ((!statp->pfcode) || (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD2)) {
    275 		fprintf(file, "; flags:");
    276 		if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_qr))
    277 			fprintf(file, " qr");
    278 		if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_aa))
    279 			fprintf(file, " aa");
    280 		if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_tc))
    281 			fprintf(file, " tc");
    282 		if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_rd))
    283 			fprintf(file, " rd");
    284 		if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_ra))
    285 			fprintf(file, " ra");
    286 		if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_z))
    287 			fprintf(file, " ??");
    288 		if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_ad))
    289 			fprintf(file, " ad");
    290 		if (ns_msg_getflag(handle, ns_f_cd))
    291 			fprintf(file, " cd");
    292 	}
    293 	if ((!statp->pfcode) || (statp->pfcode & RES_PRF_HEAD1)) {
    294 		fprintf(file, "; %s: %d",
    295 			p_section(ns_s_qd, (int)opcode), qdcount);
    296 		fprintf(file, ", %s: %d",
    297 			p_section(ns_s_an, (int)opcode), ancount);
    298 		fprintf(file, ", %s: %d",
    299 			p_section(ns_s_ns, (int)opcode), nscount);
    300 		fprintf(file, ", %s: %d",
    301 			p_section(ns_s_ar, (int)opcode), arcount);
    302 	}
    303 	if ((!statp->pfcode) || (statp->pfcode &
    304 		(RES_PRF_HEADX | RES_PRF_HEAD2 | RES_PRF_HEAD1))) {
    305 		putc('\n',file);
    306 	}
    307 	/*
    308 	 * Print the various sections.
    309 	 */
    310 	do_section(statp, &handle, ns_s_qd, RES_PRF_QUES, file);
    311 	do_section(statp, &handle, ns_s_an, RES_PRF_ANS, file);
    312 	do_section(statp, &handle, ns_s_ns, RES_PRF_AUTH, file);
    313 	do_section(statp, &handle, ns_s_ar, RES_PRF_ADD, file);
    314 	if (qdcount == 0 && ancount == 0 &&
    315 	    nscount == 0 && arcount == 0)
    316 		putc('\n', file);
    317 }
    318 
    319 const u_char *
    320 p_cdnname(const u_char *cp, const u_char *msg, int len, FILE *file) {
    321 	char name[MAXDNAME];
    322 	int n;
    323 
    324 	if ((n = dn_expand(msg, msg + len, cp, name, sizeof name)) < 0)
    325 		return (NULL);
    326 	if (name[0] == '\0')
    327 		putc('.', file);
    328 	else
    329 		fputs(name, file);
    330 	return (cp + n);
    331 }
    332 
    333 const u_char *
    334 p_cdname(const u_char *cp, const u_char *msg, FILE *file) {
    335 	return (p_cdnname(cp, msg, PACKETSZ, file));
    336 }
    337 
    338 /* Return a fully-qualified domain name from a compressed name (with
    339    length supplied).  */
    340 
    341 const u_char *
    342 p_fqnname(cp, msg, msglen, name, namelen)
    343 	const u_char *cp, *msg;
    344 	int msglen;
    345 	char *name;
    346 	int namelen;
    347 {
    348 	int n, newlen;
    349 
    350 	if ((n = dn_expand(msg, cp + msglen, cp, name, namelen)) < 0)
    351 		return (NULL);
    352 	newlen = strlen(name);
    353 	if (newlen == 0 || name[newlen - 1] != '.') {
    354 		if (newlen + 1 >= namelen)	/* Lack space for final dot */
    355 			return (NULL);
    356 		else
    357 			strcpy(name + newlen, ".");
    358 	}
    359 	return (cp + n);
    360 }
    361 
    362 /* XXX:	the rest of these functions need to become length-limited, too. */
    363 
    364 const u_char *
    365 p_fqname(const u_char *cp, const u_char *msg, FILE *file) {
    366 	char name[MAXDNAME];
    367 	const u_char *n;
    368 
    369 	n = p_fqnname(cp, msg, MAXCDNAME, name, sizeof name);
    370 	if (n == NULL)
    371 		return (NULL);
    372 	fputs(name, file);
    373 	return (n);
    374 }
    375 
    376 /*
    377  * Names of RR classes and qclasses.  Classes and qclasses are the same, except
    378  * that C_ANY is a qclass but not a class.  (You can ask for records of class
    379  * C_ANY, but you can't have any records of that class in the database.)
    380  */
    381 const struct res_sym __p_class_syms[] = {
    382 	{C_IN,		"IN",		(char *)0},
    383 	{C_CHAOS,	"CH",		(char *)0},
    384 	{C_CHAOS,	"CHAOS",	(char *)0},
    385 	{C_HS,		"HS",		(char *)0},
    386 	{C_HS,		"HESIOD",	(char *)0},
    387 	{C_ANY,		"ANY",		(char *)0},
    388 	{C_NONE,	"NONE",		(char *)0},
    389 	{C_IN, 		(char *)0,	(char *)0}
    390 };
    391 
    392 /*
    393  * Names of message sections.
    394  */
    395 const struct res_sym __p_default_section_syms[] = {
    396 	{ns_s_qd,	"QUERY",	(char *)0},
    397 	{ns_s_an,	"ANSWER",	(char *)0},
    398 	{ns_s_ns,	"AUTHORITY",	(char *)0},
    399 	{ns_s_ar,	"ADDITIONAL",	(char *)0},
    400 	{0,             (char *)0,	(char *)0}
    401 };
    402 
    403 const struct res_sym __p_update_section_syms[] = {
    404 	{S_ZONE,	"ZONE",		(char *)0},
    405 	{S_PREREQ,	"PREREQUISITE",	(char *)0},
    406 	{S_UPDATE,	"UPDATE",	(char *)0},
    407 	{S_ADDT,	"ADDITIONAL",	(char *)0},
    408 	{0,             (char *)0,	(char *)0}
    409 };
    410 
    411 const struct res_sym __p_key_syms[] = {
    412 	{NS_ALG_MD5RSA,		"RSA",		"RSA KEY with MD5 hash"},
    413 	{NS_ALG_DH,		"DH",		"Diffie Hellman"},
    414 	{NS_ALG_DSA,		"DSA",		"Digital Signature Algorithm"},
    415 	{NS_ALG_EXPIRE_ONLY,	"EXPIREONLY",	"No algorithm"},
    416 	{NS_ALG_PRIVATE_OID,	"PRIVATE",	"Algorithm obtained from OID"},
    417 	{0,			NULL,		NULL}
    418 };
    419 
    420 const struct res_sym __p_cert_syms[] = {
    421 	{cert_t_pkix,	"PKIX",		"PKIX (X.509v3) Certificate"},
    422 	{cert_t_spki,	"SPKI",		"SPKI certificate"},
    423 	{cert_t_pgp,	"PGP",		"PGP certificate"},
    424 	{cert_t_url,	"URL",		"URL Private"},
    425 	{cert_t_oid,	"OID",		"OID Private"},
    426 	{0,		NULL,		NULL}
    427 };
    428 
    429 /*
    430  * Names of RR types and qtypes.  Types and qtypes are the same, except
    431  * that T_ANY is a qtype but not a type.  (You can ask for records of type
    432  * T_ANY, but you can't have any records of that type in the database.)
    433  */
    434 const struct res_sym __p_type_syms[] = {
    435 	{ns_t_a,	"A",		"address"},
    436 	{ns_t_ns,	"NS",		"name server"},
    437 	{ns_t_md,	"MD",		"mail destination (deprecated)"},
    438 	{ns_t_mf,	"MF",		"mail forwarder (deprecated)"},
    439 	{ns_t_cname,	"CNAME",	"canonical name"},
    440 	{ns_t_soa,	"SOA",		"start of authority"},
    441 	{ns_t_mb,	"MB",		"mailbox"},
    442 	{ns_t_mg,	"MG",		"mail group member"},
    443 	{ns_t_mr,	"MR",		"mail rename"},
    444 	{ns_t_null,	"NULL",		"null"},
    445 	{ns_t_wks,	"WKS",		"well-known service (deprecated)"},
    446 	{ns_t_ptr,	"PTR",		"domain name pointer"},
    447 	{ns_t_hinfo,	"HINFO",	"host information"},
    448 	{ns_t_minfo,	"MINFO",	"mailbox information"},
    449 	{ns_t_mx,	"MX",		"mail exchanger"},
    450 	{ns_t_txt,	"TXT",		"text"},
    451 	{ns_t_rp,	"RP",		"responsible person"},
    452 	{ns_t_afsdb,	"AFSDB",	"DCE or AFS server"},
    453 	{ns_t_x25,	"X25",		"X25 address"},
    454 	{ns_t_isdn,	"ISDN",		"ISDN address"},
    455 	{ns_t_rt,	"RT",		"router"},
    456 	{ns_t_nsap,	"NSAP",		"nsap address"},
    457 	{ns_t_nsap_ptr,	"NSAP_PTR",	"domain name pointer"},
    458 	{ns_t_sig,	"SIG",		"signature"},
    459 	{ns_t_key,	"KEY",		"key"},
    460 	{ns_t_px,	"PX",		"mapping information"},
    461 	{ns_t_gpos,	"GPOS",		"geographical position (withdrawn)"},
    462 	{ns_t_aaaa,	"AAAA",		"IPv6 address"},
    463 	{ns_t_loc,	"LOC",		"location"},
    464 	{ns_t_nxt,	"NXT",		"next valid name (unimplemented)"},
    465 	{ns_t_eid,	"EID",		"endpoint identifier (unimplemented)"},
    466 	{ns_t_nimloc,	"NIMLOC",	"NIMROD locator (unimplemented)"},
    467 	{ns_t_srv,	"SRV",		"server selection"},
    468 	{ns_t_atma,	"ATMA",		"ATM address (unimplemented)"},
    469 	{ns_t_tkey,	"TKEY",		"tkey"},
    470 	{ns_t_tsig,	"TSIG",		"transaction signature"},
    471 	{ns_t_ixfr,	"IXFR",		"incremental zone transfer"},
    472 	{ns_t_axfr,	"AXFR",		"zone transfer"},
    473 	{ns_t_zxfr,	"ZXFR",		"compressed zone transfer"},
    474 	{ns_t_mailb,	"MAILB",	"mailbox-related data (deprecated)"},
    475 	{ns_t_maila,	"MAILA",	"mail agent (deprecated)"},
    476 	{ns_t_naptr,	"NAPTR",	"URN Naming Authority"},
    477 	{ns_t_kx,	"KX",		"Key Exchange"},
    478 	{ns_t_cert,	"CERT",		"Certificate"},
    479 	{ns_t_a6,	"A6",		"IPv6 Address"},
    480 	{ns_t_dname,	"DNAME",	"dname"},
    481 	{ns_t_sink,	"SINK",		"Kitchen Sink (experimental)"},
    482 	{ns_t_opt,	"OPT",		"EDNS Options"},
    483 	{ns_t_any,	"ANY",		"\"any\""},
    484 	{0, 		NULL,		NULL}
    485 };
    486 
    487 /*
    488  * Names of DNS rcodes.
    489  */
    490 const struct res_sym __p_rcode_syms[] = {
    491 	{ns_r_noerror,	"NOERROR",		"no error"},
    492 	{ns_r_formerr,	"FORMERR",		"format error"},
    493 	{ns_r_servfail,	"SERVFAIL",		"server failed"},
    494 	{ns_r_nxdomain,	"NXDOMAIN",		"no such domain name"},
    495 	{ns_r_notimpl,	"NOTIMP",		"not implemented"},
    496 	{ns_r_refused,	"REFUSED",		"refused"},
    497 	{ns_r_yxdomain,	"YXDOMAIN",		"domain name exists"},
    498 	{ns_r_yxrrset,	"YXRRSET",		"rrset exists"},
    499 	{ns_r_nxrrset,	"NXRRSET",		"rrset doesn't exist"},
    500 	{ns_r_notauth,	"NOTAUTH",		"not authoritative"},
    501 	{ns_r_notzone,	"NOTZONE",		"Not in zone"},
    502 	{ns_r_max,	"",			""},
    503 	{ns_r_badsig,	"BADSIG",		"bad signature"},
    504 	{ns_r_badkey,	"BADKEY",		"bad key"},
    505 	{ns_r_badtime,	"BADTIME",		"bad time"},
    506 	{0, 		NULL,			NULL}
    507 };
    508 
    509 int
    510 sym_ston(const struct res_sym *syms, const char *name, int *success) {
    511 	for (; syms->name != 0; syms++) {
    512 		if (strcasecmp (name, syms->name) == 0) {
    513 			if (success)
    514 				*success = 1;
    515 			return (syms->number);
    516 		}
    517 	}
    518 	if (success)
    519 		*success = 0;
    520 	return (syms->number);		/* The default value. */
    521 }
    522 
    523 const char *
    524 sym_ntos(const struct res_sym *syms, int number, int *success) {
    525 	static char unname[20];
    526 
    527 	for (; syms->name != 0; syms++) {
    528 		if (number == syms->number) {
    529 			if (success)
    530 				*success = 1;
    531 			return (syms->name);
    532 		}
    533 	}
    534 
    535 	sprintf(unname, "%d", number);		/* XXX nonreentrant */
    536 	if (success)
    537 		*success = 0;
    538 	return (unname);
    539 }
    540 
    541 const char *
    542 sym_ntop(const struct res_sym *syms, int number, int *success) {
    543 	static char unname[20];
    544 
    545 	for (; syms->name != 0; syms++) {
    546 		if (number == syms->number) {
    547 			if (success)
    548 				*success = 1;
    549 			return (syms->humanname);
    550 		}
    551 	}
    552 	sprintf(unname, "%d", number);		/* XXX nonreentrant */
    553 	if (success)
    554 		*success = 0;
    555 	return (unname);
    556 }
    557 
    558 /*
    559  * Return a string for the type.
    560  */
    561 const char *
    562 p_type(int type) {
    563 	int success;
    564 	const char *result;
    565 	static char typebuf[20];
    566 
    567 	result = sym_ntos(__p_type_syms, type, &success);
    568 	if (success)
    569 		return (result);
    570 	if (type < 0 || type > 0xfff)
    571 		return ("BADTYPE");
    572 	sprintf(typebuf, "TYPE%d", type);
    573 	return (typebuf);
    574 }
    575 
    576 /*
    577  * Return a string for the type.
    578  */
    579 const char *
    580 p_section(int section, int opcode) {
    581 	const struct res_sym *symbols;
    582 
    583 	switch (opcode) {
    584 	case ns_o_update:
    585 		symbols = __p_update_section_syms;
    586 		break;
    587 	default:
    588 		symbols = __p_default_section_syms;
    589 		break;
    590 	}
    591 	return (sym_ntos(symbols, section, (int *)0));
    592 }
    593 
    594 /*
    595  * Return a mnemonic for class.
    596  */
    597 const char *
    598 p_class(int class) {
    599 	int success;
    600 	const char *result;
    601 	static char classbuf[20];
    602 
    603 	result = sym_ntos(__p_class_syms, class, &success);
    604 	if (success)
    605 		return (result);
    606 	if (class < 0 || class > 0xfff)
    607 		return ("BADCLASS");
    608 	sprintf(classbuf, "CLASS%d", class);
    609 	return (classbuf);
    610 }
    611 
    612 /*
    613  * Return a mnemonic for an option
    614  */
    615 const char *
    616 p_option(u_long option) {
    617 	static char nbuf[40];
    618 
    619 	switch (option) {
    620 	case RES_INIT:		return "init";
    621 	case RES_DEBUG:		return "debug";
    622 	case RES_AAONLY:	return "aaonly(unimpl)";
    623 	case RES_USEVC:		return "usevc";
    624 	case RES_PRIMARY:	return "primry(unimpl)";
    625 	case RES_IGNTC:		return "igntc";
    626 	case RES_RECURSE:	return "recurs";
    627 	case RES_DEFNAMES:	return "defnam";
    628 	case RES_STAYOPEN:	return "styopn";
    629 	case RES_DNSRCH:	return "dnsrch";
    630 	case RES_INSECURE1:	return "insecure1";
    631 	case RES_INSECURE2:	return "insecure2";
    632 	case RES_NOALIASES:	return "noaliases";
    633 	case RES_USE_INET6:	return "inet6";
    634 #ifdef RES_USE_EDNS0	/* KAME extension */
    635 	case RES_USE_EDNS0:	return "edns0";
    636 #endif
    637 #ifdef RES_USE_DNAME
    638 	case RES_USE_DNAME:	return "dname";
    639 #endif
    640 #ifdef RES_USE_DNSSEC
    641 	case RES_USE_DNSSEC:	return "dnssec";
    642 #endif
    643 #ifdef RES_NOTLDQUERY
    644 	case RES_NOTLDQUERY:	return "no-tld-query";
    645 #endif
    646 #ifdef RES_NO_NIBBLE2
    647 	case RES_NO_NIBBLE2:	return "no-nibble2";
    648 #endif
    649 				/* XXX nonreentrant */
    650 	default:		sprintf(nbuf, "?0x%lx?", (u_long)option);
    651 				return (nbuf);
    652 	}
    653 }
    654 
    655 /*
    656  * Return a mnemonic for a time to live.
    657  */
    658 const char *
    659 p_time(u_int32_t value) {
    660 	static char nbuf[40];		/* XXX nonreentrant */
    661 
    662 	if (ns_format_ttl((u_long)value, nbuf, sizeof nbuf) < 0)
    663 		sprintf(nbuf, "%u", value);
    664 	return (nbuf);
    665 }
    666 
    667 /*
    668  * Return a string for the rcode.
    669  */
    670 const char *
    671 p_rcode(int rcode) {
    672 	return (sym_ntos(__p_rcode_syms, rcode, (int *)0));
    673 }
    674 
    675 /*
    676  * Return a string for a res_sockaddr_union.
    677  */
    678 const char *
    679 p_sockun(union res_sockaddr_union u, char *buf, size_t size) {
    680 	char ret[sizeof "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:123.123.123.123"];
    681 
    682 	switch (u.sin.sin_family) {
    683 	case AF_INET:
    684 		inet_ntop(AF_INET, &u.sin.sin_addr, ret, sizeof ret);
    685 		break;
    686 #ifdef HAS_INET6_STRUCTS
    687 	case AF_INET6:
    688 		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &u.sin6.sin6_addr, ret, sizeof ret);
    689 		break;
    690 #endif
    691 	default:
    692 		sprintf(ret, "[af%d]", u.sin.sin_family);
    693 		break;
    694 	}
    695 	if (size > 0U) {
    696 		strncpy(buf, ret, size - 1);
    697 		buf[size - 1] = '0';
    698 	}
    699 	return (buf);
    700 }
    701 
    702 /*
    703  * routines to convert between on-the-wire RR format and zone file format.
    704  * Does not contain conversion to/from decimal degrees; divide or multiply
    705  * by 60*60*1000 for that.
    706  */
    707 
    708 static unsigned int poweroften[10] = {1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000,
    709 				      1000000,10000000,100000000,1000000000};
    710 
    711 /* takes an XeY precision/size value, returns a string representation. */
    712 static const char *
    713 precsize_ntoa(prec)
    714 	u_int32_t prec;
    715 {
    716 	static char retbuf[sizeof "90000000.00"];	/* XXX nonreentrant */
    717 	unsigned long val;
    718 	int mantissa, exponent;
    719 
    720 	mantissa = (int)((prec >> 4) & 0x0f) % 10;
    721 	exponent = (int)((prec >> 0) & 0x0f) % 10;
    722 
    723 	val = mantissa * poweroften[exponent];
    724 
    725 	(void) sprintf(retbuf, "%lu.%.2lu", val/100, val%100);
    726 	return (retbuf);
    727 }
    728 
    729 /* converts ascii size/precision X * 10**Y(cm) to 0xXY.  moves pointer. */
    730 static u_int8_t
    731 precsize_aton(const char **strptr) {
    732 	unsigned int mval = 0, cmval = 0;
    733 	u_int8_t retval = 0;
    734 	const char *cp;
    735 	int exponent;
    736 	int mantissa;
    737 
    738 	cp = *strptr;
    739 
    740 	while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
    741 		mval = mval * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    742 
    743 	if (*cp == '.') {		/* centimeters */
    744 		cp++;
    745 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) {
    746 			cmval = (*cp++ - '0') * 10;
    747 			if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) {
    748 				cmval += (*cp++ - '0');
    749 			}
    750 		}
    751 	}
    752 	cmval = (mval * 100) + cmval;
    753 
    754 	for (exponent = 0; exponent < 9; exponent++)
    755 		if (cmval < poweroften[exponent+1])
    756 			break;
    757 
    758 	mantissa = cmval / poweroften[exponent];
    759 	if (mantissa > 9)
    760 		mantissa = 9;
    761 
    762 	retval = (mantissa << 4) | exponent;
    763 
    764 	*strptr = cp;
    765 
    766 	return (retval);
    767 }
    768 
    769 /* converts ascii lat/lon to unsigned encoded 32-bit number.  moves pointer. */
    770 static u_int32_t
    771 latlon2ul(const char **latlonstrptr, int *which) {
    772 	const char *cp;
    773 	u_int32_t retval;
    774 	int deg = 0, min = 0, secs = 0, secsfrac = 0;
    775 
    776 	cp = *latlonstrptr;
    777 
    778 	while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
    779 		deg = deg * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    780 
    781 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    782 		cp++;
    783 
    784 	if (!(isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)))
    785 		goto fndhemi;
    786 
    787 	while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
    788 		min = min * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    789 
    790 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    791 		cp++;
    792 
    793 	if (!(isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)))
    794 		goto fndhemi;
    795 
    796 	while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
    797 		secs = secs * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    798 
    799 	if (*cp == '.') {		/* decimal seconds */
    800 		cp++;
    801 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) {
    802 			secsfrac = (*cp++ - '0') * 100;
    803 			if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) {
    804 				secsfrac += (*cp++ - '0') * 10;
    805 				if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) {
    806 					secsfrac += (*cp++ - '0');
    807 				}
    808 			}
    809 		}
    810 	}
    811 
    812 	while (!isspace((unsigned char)*cp))	/* if any trailing garbage */
    813 		cp++;
    814 
    815 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    816 		cp++;
    817 
    818  fndhemi:
    819 	switch (*cp) {
    820 	case 'N': case 'n':
    821 	case 'E': case 'e':
    822 		retval = ((unsigned)1<<31)
    823 			+ (((((deg * 60) + min) * 60) + secs) * 1000)
    824 			+ secsfrac;
    825 		break;
    826 	case 'S': case 's':
    827 	case 'W': case 'w':
    828 		retval = ((unsigned)1<<31)
    829 			- (((((deg * 60) + min) * 60) + secs) * 1000)
    830 			- secsfrac;
    831 		break;
    832 	default:
    833 		retval = 0;	/* invalid value -- indicates error */
    834 		break;
    835 	}
    836 
    837 	switch (*cp) {
    838 	case 'N': case 'n':
    839 	case 'S': case 's':
    840 		*which = 1;	/* latitude */
    841 		break;
    842 	case 'E': case 'e':
    843 	case 'W': case 'w':
    844 		*which = 2;	/* longitude */
    845 		break;
    846 	default:
    847 		*which = 0;	/* error */
    848 		break;
    849 	}
    850 
    851 	cp++;			/* skip the hemisphere */
    852 
    853 	while (!isspace((unsigned char)*cp))	/* if any trailing garbage */
    854 		cp++;
    855 
    856 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp))	/* move to next field */
    857 		cp++;
    858 
    859 	*latlonstrptr = cp;
    860 
    861 	return (retval);
    862 }
    863 
    864 /* converts a zone file representation in a string to an RDATA on-the-wire
    865  * representation. */
    866 int
    867 loc_aton(ascii, binary)
    868 	const char *ascii;
    869 	u_char *binary;
    870 {
    871 	const char *cp, *maxcp;
    872 	u_char *bcp;
    873 
    874 	u_int32_t latit = 0, longit = 0, alt = 0;
    875 	u_int32_t lltemp1 = 0, lltemp2 = 0;
    876 	int altmeters = 0, altfrac = 0, altsign = 1;
    877 	u_int8_t hp = 0x16;	/* default = 1e6 cm = 10000.00m = 10km */
    878 	u_int8_t vp = 0x13;	/* default = 1e3 cm = 10.00m */
    879 	u_int8_t siz = 0x12;	/* default = 1e2 cm = 1.00m */
    880 	int which1 = 0, which2 = 0;
    881 
    882 	cp = ascii;
    883 	maxcp = cp + strlen(ascii);
    884 
    885 	lltemp1 = latlon2ul(&cp, &which1);
    886 
    887 	lltemp2 = latlon2ul(&cp, &which2);
    888 
    889 	switch (which1 + which2) {
    890 	case 3:			/* 1 + 2, the only valid combination */
    891 		if ((which1 == 1) && (which2 == 2)) { /* normal case */
    892 			latit = lltemp1;
    893 			longit = lltemp2;
    894 		} else if ((which1 == 2) && (which2 == 1)) { /* reversed */
    895 			longit = lltemp1;
    896 			latit = lltemp2;
    897 		} else {	/* some kind of brokenness */
    898 			return (0);
    899 		}
    900 		break;
    901 	default:		/* we didn't get one of each */
    902 		return (0);
    903 	}
    904 
    905 	/* altitude */
    906 	if (*cp == '-') {
    907 		altsign = -1;
    908 		cp++;
    909 	}
    910 
    911 	if (*cp == '+')
    912 		cp++;
    913 
    914 	while (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
    915 		altmeters = altmeters * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
    916 
    917 	if (*cp == '.') {		/* decimal meters */
    918 		cp++;
    919 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) {
    920 			altfrac = (*cp++ - '0') * 10;
    921 			if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp)) {
    922 				altfrac += (*cp++ - '0');
    923 			}
    924 		}
    925 	}
    926 
    927 	alt = (10000000 + (altsign * (altmeters * 100 + altfrac)));
    928 
    929 	while (!isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp)) /* if trailing garbage or m */
    930 		cp++;
    931 
    932 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp))
    933 		cp++;
    934 
    935 	if (cp >= maxcp)
    936 		goto defaults;
    937 
    938 	siz = precsize_aton(&cp);
    939 
    940 	while (!isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp))	/* if trailing garbage or m */
    941 		cp++;
    942 
    943 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp))
    944 		cp++;
    945 
    946 	if (cp >= maxcp)
    947 		goto defaults;
    948 
    949 	hp = precsize_aton(&cp);
    950 
    951 	while (!isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp))	/* if trailing garbage or m */
    952 		cp++;
    953 
    954 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*cp) && (cp < maxcp))
    955 		cp++;
    956 
    957 	if (cp >= maxcp)
    958 		goto defaults;
    959 
    960 	vp = precsize_aton(&cp);
    961 
    962  defaults:
    963 
    964 	bcp = binary;
    965 	*bcp++ = (u_int8_t) 0;	/* version byte */
    966 	*bcp++ = siz;
    967 	*bcp++ = hp;
    968 	*bcp++ = vp;
    969 	PUTLONG(latit,bcp);
    970 	PUTLONG(longit,bcp);
    971 	PUTLONG(alt,bcp);
    972 
    973 	return (16);		/* size of RR in octets */
    974 }
    975 
    976 /* takes an on-the-wire LOC RR and formats it in a human readable format. */
    977 const char *
    978 loc_ntoa(binary, ascii)
    979 	const u_char *binary;
    980 	char *ascii;
    981 {
    982 	static const char *error = "?";
    983 	static char tmpbuf[sizeof
    984 "1000 60 60.000 N 1000 60 60.000 W -12345678.00m 90000000.00m 90000000.00m 90000000.00m"];
    985 	const u_char *cp = binary;
    986 
    987 	int latdeg, latmin, latsec, latsecfrac;
    988 	int longdeg, longmin, longsec, longsecfrac;
    989 	char northsouth, eastwest;
    990 	const char *altsign;
    991 	int altmeters, altfrac;
    992 
    993 	const u_int32_t referencealt = 100000 * 100;
    994 
    995 	int32_t latval, longval, altval;
    996 	u_int32_t templ;
    997 	u_int8_t sizeval, hpval, vpval, versionval;
    998 
    999 	char *sizestr, *hpstr, *vpstr;
   1000 
   1001 	versionval = *cp++;
   1002 
   1003 	if (ascii == NULL)
   1004 		ascii = tmpbuf;
   1005 
   1006 	if (versionval) {
   1007 		(void) sprintf(ascii, "; error: unknown LOC RR version");
   1008 		return (ascii);
   1009 	}
   1010 
   1011 	sizeval = *cp++;
   1012 
   1013 	hpval = *cp++;
   1014 	vpval = *cp++;
   1015 
   1016 	GETLONG(templ, cp);
   1017 	latval = (templ - ((unsigned)1<<31));
   1018 
   1019 	GETLONG(templ, cp);
   1020 	longval = (templ - ((unsigned)1<<31));
   1021 
   1022 	GETLONG(templ, cp);
   1023 	if (templ < referencealt) { /* below WGS 84 spheroid */
   1024 		altval = referencealt - templ;
   1025 		altsign = "-";
   1026 	} else {
   1027 		altval = templ - referencealt;
   1028 		altsign = "";
   1029 	}
   1030 
   1031 	if (latval < 0) {
   1032 		northsouth = 'S';
   1033 		latval = -latval;
   1034 	} else
   1035 		northsouth = 'N';
   1036 
   1037 	latsecfrac = latval % 1000;
   1038 	latval = latval / 1000;
   1039 	latsec = latval % 60;
   1040 	latval = latval / 60;
   1041 	latmin = latval % 60;
   1042 	latval = latval / 60;
   1043 	latdeg = latval;
   1044 
   1045 	if (longval < 0) {
   1046 		eastwest = 'W';
   1047 		longval = -longval;
   1048 	} else
   1049 		eastwest = 'E';
   1050 
   1051 	longsecfrac = longval % 1000;
   1052 	longval = longval / 1000;
   1053 	longsec = longval % 60;
   1054 	longval = longval / 60;
   1055 	longmin = longval % 60;
   1056 	longval = longval / 60;
   1057 	longdeg = longval;
   1058 
   1059 	altfrac = altval % 100;
   1060 	altmeters = (altval / 100);
   1061 
   1062 	sizestr = strdup(precsize_ntoa((u_int32_t)sizeval));
   1063 	hpstr = strdup(precsize_ntoa((u_int32_t)hpval));
   1064 	vpstr = strdup(precsize_ntoa((u_int32_t)vpval));
   1065 
   1066 	sprintf(ascii,
   1067 	    "%d %.2d %.2d.%.3d %c %d %.2d %.2d.%.3d %c %s%d.%.2dm %sm %sm %sm",
   1068 		latdeg, latmin, latsec, latsecfrac, northsouth,
   1069 		longdeg, longmin, longsec, longsecfrac, eastwest,
   1070 		altsign, altmeters, altfrac,
   1071 		(sizestr != NULL) ? sizestr : error,
   1072 		(hpstr != NULL) ? hpstr : error,
   1073 		(vpstr != NULL) ? vpstr : error);
   1074 
   1075 	if (sizestr != NULL)
   1076 		free(sizestr);
   1077 	if (hpstr != NULL)
   1078 		free(hpstr);
   1079 	if (vpstr != NULL)
   1080 		free(vpstr);
   1081 
   1082 	return (ascii);
   1083 }
   1084 
   1085 
   1086 /* Return the number of DNS hierarchy levels in the name. */
   1087 int
   1088 dn_count_labels(const char *name) {
   1089 	int i, len, count;
   1090 
   1091 	len = strlen(name);
   1092 	for (i = 0, count = 0; i < len; i++) {
   1093 		/* XXX need to check for \. or use named's nlabels(). */
   1094 		if (name[i] == '.')
   1095 			count++;
   1096 	}
   1097 
   1098 	/* don't count initial wildcard */
   1099 	if (name[0] == '*')
   1100 		if (count)
   1101 			count--;
   1102 
   1103 	/* don't count the null label for root. */
   1104 	/* if terminating '.' not found, must adjust */
   1105 	/* count to include last label */
   1106 	if (len > 0 && name[len-1] != '.')
   1107 		count++;
   1108 	return (count);
   1109 }
   1110 
   1111 
   1112 /*
   1113  * Make dates expressed in seconds-since-Jan-1-1970 easy to read.
   1114  * SIG records are required to be printed like this, by the Secure DNS RFC.
   1115  */
   1116 char *
   1117 p_secstodate (u_long secs) {
   1118 	/* XXX nonreentrant */
   1119 	static char output[15];		/* YYYYMMDDHHMMSS and null */
   1120 	time_t myclock = secs;
   1121 	struct tm *mytime;
   1122 #ifdef HAVE_TIME_R
   1123 	struct tm res;
   1124 
   1125 	mytime = gmtime_r(&myclock, &res);
   1126 #else
   1127 	mytime = gmtime(&myclock);
   1128 #endif
   1129 	mytime->tm_year += 1900;
   1130 	mytime->tm_mon += 1;
   1131 	sprintf(output, "%04d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d",
   1132 		mytime->tm_year, mytime->tm_mon, mytime->tm_mday,
   1133 		mytime->tm_hour, mytime->tm_min, mytime->tm_sec);
   1134 	return (output);
   1135 }
   1136 
   1137 u_int16_t
   1138 res_nametoclass(const char *buf, int *successp) {
   1139 	unsigned long result;
   1140 	char *endptr;
   1141 	int success;
   1142 
   1143 	result = sym_ston(__p_class_syms, buf, &success);
   1144 	if (success)
   1145 		goto done;
   1146 
   1147 	if (strncasecmp(buf, "CLASS", 5) != 0 ||
   1148 	    !isdigit((unsigned char)buf[5]))
   1149 		goto done;
   1150 	errno = 0;
   1151 	result = strtoul(buf + 5, &endptr, 10);
   1152 	if (errno == 0 && *endptr == '\0' && result <= 0xffffU)
   1153 		success = 1;
   1154  done:
   1155 	if (successp)
   1156 		*successp = success;
   1157 	return (u_int16_t)(result);
   1158 }
   1159 
   1160 u_int16_t
   1161 res_nametotype(const char *buf, int *successp) {
   1162 	unsigned long result;
   1163 	char *endptr;
   1164 	int success;
   1165 
   1166 	result = sym_ston(__p_type_syms, buf, &success);
   1167 	if (success)
   1168 		goto done;
   1169 
   1170 	if (strncasecmp(buf, "type", 4) != 0 ||
   1171 	    !isdigit((unsigned char)buf[4]))
   1172 		goto done;
   1173 	errno = 0;
   1174 	result = strtoul(buf + 4, &endptr, 10);
   1175 	if (errno == 0 && *endptr == '\0' && result <= 0xffffU)
   1176 		success = 1;
   1177  done:
   1178 	if (successp)
   1179 		*successp = success;
   1180 	return (u_int16_t)(result);
   1181 }
   1182