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res_init.c revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: res_init.c,v 1.5 2004/05/21 16:03:05 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993
      5  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
     38  *
     39  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     40  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     41  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
     42  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
     43  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
     44  * specific, written prior permission.
     45  *
     46  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
     47  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     48  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
     49  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     50  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
     51  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
     52  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
     53  * SOFTWARE.
     54  */
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
     58  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
     59  *
     60  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     61  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     62  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     63  *
     64  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     65  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     66  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
     67  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     68  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     69  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
     70  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     71  */
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     74 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     75 #ifdef notdef
     76 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_init.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/93";
     77 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: res_init.c,v 1.9.2.5.4.2 2004/03/16 12:34:18 marka Exp";
     78 #else
     79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: res_init.c,v 1.5 2004/05/21 16:03:05 christos Exp $");
     80 #endif
     81 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     82 
     83 #include "port_before.h"
     84 
     85 #include "namespace.h"
     86 #include <sys/types.h>
     87 #include <sys/param.h>
     88 #include <sys/socket.h>
     89 #include <sys/time.h>
     90 
     91 #include <netinet/in.h>
     92 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     93 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
     94 
     95 #include <ctype.h>
     96 #include <stdio.h>
     97 #include <stdlib.h>
     98 #include <string.h>
     99 #include <unistd.h>
    100 #include <netdb.h>
    101 
    102 #include "port_after.h"
    103 
    104 #if 0
    105 #ifdef __weak_alias
    106 __weak_alias(res_ninit,_res_ninit)
    107 __weak_alias(res_randomid,__res_randomid)
    108 __weak_alias(res_nclose,_res_nclose)
    109 __weak_alias(res_ndestroy,_res_ndestroy)
    110 __weak_alias(res_get_nibblesuffix,__res_get_nibblesuffix)
    111 __weak_alias(res_get_nibblesuffix2,__res_get_nibblesuffix2)
    112 __weak_alias(res_getservers,__res_getservers)
    113 __weak_alias(res_setservers,__res_setservers)
    114 #endif
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 
    118 /* ensure that sockaddr_in6 and IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT are declared / defined */
    119 #include <resolv.h>
    120 
    121 #include "res_private.h"
    122 
    123 /* Options.  Should all be left alone. */
    124 #define RESOLVSORT
    125 #define DEBUG
    126 
    127 static void res_setoptions __P((res_state, const char *, const char *));
    128 
    129 #ifdef RESOLVSORT
    130 static const char sort_mask[] = "/&";
    131 #define ISSORTMASK(ch) (strchr(sort_mask, ch) != NULL)
    132 static u_int32_t net_mask __P((struct in_addr));
    133 #endif
    134 
    135 #if !defined(isascii)	/* XXX - could be a function */
    136 # define isascii(c) (!(c & 0200))
    137 #endif
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * Resolver state default settings.
    141  */
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * Set up default settings.  If the configuration file exist, the values
    145  * there will have precedence.  Otherwise, the server address is set to
    146  * INADDR_ANY and the default domain name comes from the gethostname().
    147  *
    148  * An interrim version of this code (BIND 4.9, pre-4.4BSD) used 127.0.0.1
    149  * rather than INADDR_ANY ("0.0.0.0") as the default name server address
    150  * since it was noted that INADDR_ANY actually meant ``the first interface
    151  * you "ifconfig"'d at boot time'' and if this was a SLIP or PPP interface,
    152  * it had to be "up" in order for you to reach your own name server.  It
    153  * was later decided that since the recommended practice is to always
    154  * install local static routes through 127.0.0.1 for all your network
    155  * interfaces, that we could solve this problem without a code change.
    156  *
    157  * The configuration file should always be used, since it is the only way
    158  * to specify a default domain.  If you are running a server on your local
    159  * machine, you should say "nameserver 0.0.0.0" or "nameserver 127.0.0.1"
    160  * in the configuration file.
    161  *
    162  * Return 0 if completes successfully, -1 on error
    163  */
    164 int
    165 res_ninit(res_state statp) {
    166 	extern int __res_vinit(res_state, int);
    167 
    168 	return (__res_vinit(statp, 0));
    169 }
    170 
    171 /* This function has to be reachable by res_data.c but not publically. */
    172 int
    173 __res_vinit(res_state statp, int preinit) {
    174 	register FILE *fp;
    175 	register char *cp, **pp;
    176 	register int n;
    177 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
    178 	int nserv = 0;    /* number of nameserver records read from file */
    179 	int haveenv = 0;
    180 	int havesearch = 0;
    181 #ifdef RESOLVSORT
    182 	int nsort = 0;
    183 	char *net;
    184 #endif
    185 	int dots;
    186 	union res_sockaddr_union u[2];
    187 
    188 	if (!preinit) {
    189 		statp->retrans = RES_TIMEOUT;
    190 		statp->retry = RES_DFLRETRY;
    191 		statp->options = RES_DEFAULT;
    192 		statp->id = res_randomid();
    193 	}
    194 
    195 	if ((statp->options & RES_INIT) != 0U)
    196 		res_ndestroy(statp);
    197 
    198 	memset(u, 0, sizeof(u));
    199 #ifdef USELOOPBACK
    200 	u[nserv].sin.sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(IN_LOOPBACKNET, 1);
    201 #else
    202 	u[nserv].sin.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    203 #endif
    204 	u[nserv].sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    205 	u[nserv].sin.sin_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
    206 #ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN
    207 	u[nserv].sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    208 #endif
    209 	nserv++;
    210 #ifdef HAS_INET6_STRUCTS
    211 #ifdef USELOOPBACK
    212 	u[nserv].sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
    213 #else
    214 	u[nserv].sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
    215 #endif
    216 	u[nserv].sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    217 	u[nserv].sin6.sin6_port = htons(NAMESERVER_PORT);
    218 #ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN
    219 	u[nserv].sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    220 #endif
    221 	nserv++;
    222 #endif
    223 	statp->nscount = 0;
    224 	statp->ndots = 1;
    225 	statp->pfcode = 0;
    226 	statp->_vcsock = -1;
    227 	statp->_flags = 0;
    228 	statp->qhook = NULL;
    229 	statp->rhook = NULL;
    230 	statp->_u._ext.nscount = 0;
    231 	statp->_u._ext.ext = malloc(sizeof(*statp->_u._ext.ext));
    232 	if (statp->_u._ext.ext != NULL) {
    233 	        memset(statp->_u._ext.ext, 0, sizeof(*statp->_u._ext.ext));
    234 		statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[0].sin = statp->nsaddr;
    235 		strcpy(statp->_u._ext.ext->nsuffix, "ip6.arpa");
    236 		strcpy(statp->_u._ext.ext->nsuffix2, "ip6.int");
    237 	}
    238 #ifdef RESOLVSORT
    239 	statp->nsort = 0;
    240 #endif
    241 	res_setservers(statp, u, nserv);
    242 
    243 	/* Allow user to override the local domain definition */
    244 	if ((cp = getenv("LOCALDOMAIN")) != NULL) {
    245 		(void)strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
    246 		statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
    247 		haveenv++;
    248 
    249 		/*
    250 		 * Set search list to be blank-separated strings
    251 		 * from rest of env value.  Permits users of LOCALDOMAIN
    252 		 * to still have a search list, and anyone to set the
    253 		 * one that they want to use as an individual (even more
    254 		 * important now that the rfc1535 stuff restricts searches)
    255 		 */
    256 		cp = statp->defdname;
    257 		pp = statp->dnsrch;
    258 		*pp++ = cp;
    259 		for (n = 0; *cp && pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDNSRCH; cp++) {
    260 			if (*cp == '\n')	/* silly backwards compat */
    261 				break;
    262 			else if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
    263 				*cp = 0;
    264 				n = 1;
    265 			} else if (n) {
    266 				*pp++ = cp;
    267 				n = 0;
    268 				havesearch = 1;
    269 			}
    270 		}
    271 		/* null terminate last domain if there are excess */
    272 		while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && *cp != '\n')
    273 			cp++;
    274 		*cp = '\0';
    275 		*pp++ = 0;
    276 	}
    277 
    278 #define	MATCH(line, name) \
    279 	(!strncmp(line, name, sizeof(name) - 1) && \
    280 	(line[sizeof(name) - 1] == ' ' || \
    281 	 line[sizeof(name) - 1] == '\t'))
    282 
    283 	nserv = 0;
    284 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_RESCONF, "r")) != NULL) {
    285 	    /* read the config file */
    286 	    while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
    287 		/* skip comments */
    288 		if (*buf == ';' || *buf == '#')
    289 			continue;
    290 		/* read default domain name */
    291 		if (MATCH(buf, "domain")) {
    292 		    if (haveenv)	/* skip if have from environ */
    293 			    continue;
    294 		    cp = buf + sizeof("domain") - 1;
    295 		    while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
    296 			    cp++;
    297 		    if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
    298 			    continue;
    299 		    strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
    300 		    statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
    301 		    if ((cp = strpbrk(statp->defdname, " \t\n")) != NULL)
    302 			    *cp = '\0';
    303 		    havesearch = 0;
    304 		    continue;
    305 		}
    306 		/* set search list */
    307 		if (MATCH(buf, "search")) {
    308 		    if (haveenv)	/* skip if have from environ */
    309 			    continue;
    310 		    cp = buf + sizeof("search") - 1;
    311 		    while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
    312 			    cp++;
    313 		    if ((*cp == '\0') || (*cp == '\n'))
    314 			    continue;
    315 		    strncpy(statp->defdname, cp, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1);
    316 		    statp->defdname[sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1] = '\0';
    317 		    if ((cp = strchr(statp->defdname, '\n')) != NULL)
    318 			    *cp = '\0';
    319 		    /*
    320 		     * Set search list to be blank-separated strings
    321 		     * on rest of line.
    322 		     */
    323 		    cp = statp->defdname;
    324 		    pp = statp->dnsrch;
    325 		    *pp++ = cp;
    326 		    for (n = 0; *cp && pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDNSRCH; cp++) {
    327 			    if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
    328 				    *cp = 0;
    329 				    n = 1;
    330 			    } else if (n) {
    331 				    *pp++ = cp;
    332 				    n = 0;
    333 			    }
    334 		    }
    335 		    /* null terminate last domain if there are excess */
    336 		    while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
    337 			    cp++;
    338 		    *cp = '\0';
    339 		    *pp++ = 0;
    340 		    havesearch = 1;
    341 		    continue;
    342 		}
    343 		/* read nameservers to query */
    344 		if (MATCH(buf, "nameserver") && nserv < MAXNS) {
    345 		    struct addrinfo hints, *ai;
    346 		    char sbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
    347 		    const size_t minsiz =
    348 		        sizeof(statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[0]);
    349 
    350 		    cp = buf + sizeof("nameserver") - 1;
    351 		    while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
    352 			cp++;
    353 		    cp[strcspn(cp, ";# \t\n")] = '\0';
    354 		    if ((*cp != '\0') && (*cp != '\n')) {
    355 			memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
    356 			hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
    357 			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;	/*dummy*/
    358 			hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
    359 			sprintf(sbuf, "%u", NAMESERVER_PORT);
    360 			if (getaddrinfo(cp, sbuf, &hints, &ai) == 0 &&
    361 			    ai->ai_addrlen <= minsiz) {
    362 			    if (statp->_u._ext.ext != NULL) {
    363 				memcpy(&statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[nserv],
    364 				    ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen);
    365 			    }
    366 			    if (ai->ai_addrlen <=
    367 			        sizeof(statp->nsaddr_list[nserv])) {
    368 				memcpy(&statp->nsaddr_list[nserv],
    369 				    ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen);
    370 			    } else
    371 				statp->nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_family = 0;
    372 			    freeaddrinfo(ai);
    373 			    nserv++;
    374 			}
    375 		    }
    376 		    continue;
    377 		}
    378 #ifdef RESOLVSORT
    379 		if (MATCH(buf, "sortlist")) {
    380 		    struct in_addr a;
    381 
    382 		    cp = buf + sizeof("sortlist") - 1;
    383 		    while (nsort < MAXRESOLVSORT) {
    384 			while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
    385 			    cp++;
    386 			if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '\n' || *cp == ';')
    387 			    break;
    388 			net = cp;
    389 			while (*cp && !ISSORTMASK(*cp) && *cp != ';' &&
    390 			       isascii(*cp) && !isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    391 				cp++;
    392 			n = *cp;
    393 			*cp = 0;
    394 			if (inet_aton(net, &a)) {
    395 			    statp->sort_list[nsort].addr = a;
    396 			    if (ISSORTMASK(n)) {
    397 				*cp++ = n;
    398 				net = cp;
    399 				while (*cp && *cp != ';' &&
    400 					isascii(*cp) &&
    401 					!isspace((unsigned char)*cp))
    402 				    cp++;
    403 				n = *cp;
    404 				*cp = 0;
    405 				if (inet_aton(net, &a)) {
    406 				    statp->sort_list[nsort].mask = a.s_addr;
    407 				} else {
    408 				    statp->sort_list[nsort].mask =
    409 					net_mask(statp->sort_list[nsort].addr);
    410 				}
    411 			    } else {
    412 				statp->sort_list[nsort].mask =
    413 				    net_mask(statp->sort_list[nsort].addr);
    414 			    }
    415 			    nsort++;
    416 			}
    417 			*cp = n;
    418 		    }
    419 		    continue;
    420 		}
    421 #endif
    422 		if (MATCH(buf, "options")) {
    423 		    res_setoptions(statp, buf + sizeof("options") - 1, "conf");
    424 		    continue;
    425 		}
    426 	    }
    427 	    if (nserv > 0)
    428 		statp->nscount = nserv;
    429 #ifdef RESOLVSORT
    430 	    statp->nsort = nsort;
    431 #endif
    432 	    (void) fclose(fp);
    433 	}
    434 /*
    435  * Last chance to get a nameserver.  This should not normally
    436  * be necessary
    437  */
    438 #ifdef NO_RESOLV_CONF
    439 	if(nserv == 0)
    440 		nserv = get_nameservers(statp);
    441 #endif
    442 
    443 	if (statp->defdname[0] == 0 &&
    444 	    gethostname(buf, sizeof(statp->defdname) - 1) == 0 &&
    445 	    (cp = strchr(buf, '.')) != NULL)
    446 		strcpy(statp->defdname, cp + 1);
    447 
    448 	/* find components of local domain that might be searched */
    449 	if (havesearch == 0) {
    450 		pp = statp->dnsrch;
    451 		*pp++ = statp->defdname;
    452 		*pp = NULL;
    453 
    454 		dots = 0;
    455 		for (cp = statp->defdname; *cp; cp++)
    456 			dots += (*cp == '.');
    457 
    458 		cp = statp->defdname;
    459 		while (pp < statp->dnsrch + MAXDFLSRCH) {
    460 			if (dots < LOCALDOMAINPARTS)
    461 				break;
    462 			cp = strchr(cp, '.') + 1;    /* we know there is one */
    463 			*pp++ = cp;
    464 			dots--;
    465 		}
    466 		*pp = NULL;
    467 #ifdef DEBUG
    468 		if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG) {
    469 			printf(";; res_init()... default dnsrch list:\n");
    470 			for (pp = statp->dnsrch; *pp; pp++)
    471 				printf(";;\t%s\n", *pp);
    472 			printf(";;\t..END..\n");
    473 		}
    474 #endif
    475 	}
    476 
    477 	if ((cp = getenv("RES_OPTIONS")) != NULL)
    478 		res_setoptions(statp, cp, "env");
    479 	statp->options |= RES_INIT;
    480 	return (0);
    481 }
    482 
    483 static void
    484 res_setoptions(res_state statp, const char *options, const char *source)
    485 {
    486 	const char *cp = options;
    487 	int i;
    488 	struct __res_state_ext *ext = statp->_u._ext.ext;
    489 
    490 #ifdef DEBUG
    491 	if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
    492 		printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")...\n",
    493 		       options, source);
    494 #endif
    495 	while (*cp) {
    496 		/* skip leading and inner runs of spaces */
    497 		while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
    498 			cp++;
    499 		/* search for and process individual options */
    500 		if (!strncmp(cp, "ndots:", sizeof("ndots:") - 1)) {
    501 			i = atoi(cp + sizeof("ndots:") - 1);
    502 			if (i <= RES_MAXNDOTS)
    503 				statp->ndots = i;
    504 			else
    505 				statp->ndots = RES_MAXNDOTS;
    506 #ifdef DEBUG
    507 			if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
    508 				printf(";;\tndots=%d\n", statp->ndots);
    509 #endif
    510 		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "timeout:", sizeof("timeout:") - 1)) {
    511 			i = atoi(cp + sizeof("timeout:") - 1);
    512 			if (i <= RES_MAXRETRANS)
    513 				statp->retrans = i;
    514 			else
    515 				statp->retrans = RES_MAXRETRANS;
    516 #ifdef DEBUG
    517 			if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
    518 				printf(";;\ttimeout=%d\n", statp->retrans);
    519 #endif
    520 		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "attempts:", sizeof("attempts:") - 1)){
    521 			i = atoi(cp + sizeof("attempts:") - 1);
    522 			if (i <= RES_MAXRETRY)
    523 				statp->retry = i;
    524 			else
    525 				statp->retry = RES_MAXRETRY;
    526 #ifdef DEBUG
    527 			if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
    528 				printf(";;\tattempts=%d\n", statp->retry);
    529 #endif
    530 		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "debug", sizeof("debug") - 1)) {
    531 #ifdef DEBUG
    532 			if (!(statp->options & RES_DEBUG)) {
    533 				printf(";; res_setoptions(\"%s\", \"%s\")..\n",
    534 				       options, source);
    535 				statp->options |= RES_DEBUG;
    536 			}
    537 			printf(";;\tdebug\n");
    538 #endif
    539 		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "no_tld_query",
    540 				    sizeof("no_tld_query") - 1) ||
    541 			   !strncmp(cp, "no-tld-query",
    542 				    sizeof("no-tld-query") - 1)) {
    543 			statp->options |= RES_NOTLDQUERY;
    544 		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "inet6", sizeof("inet6") - 1)) {
    545 			statp->options |= RES_USE_INET6;
    546 		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "rotate", sizeof("rotate") - 1)) {
    547 			statp->options |= RES_ROTATE;
    548 		} else if (!strncmp(cp, "no-check-names",
    549 				    sizeof("no-check-names") - 1)) {
    550 			statp->options |= RES_NOCHECKNAME;
    551 		}
    552 #ifdef RES_USE_EDNS0
    553 		else if (!strncmp(cp, "edns0", sizeof("edns0") - 1)) {
    554 			statp->options |= RES_USE_EDNS0;
    555 		}
    556 #endif
    557 		else if (!strncmp(cp, "dname", sizeof("dname") - 1)) {
    558 			statp->options |= RES_USE_DNAME;
    559 		}
    560 		else if (!strncmp(cp, "nibble:", sizeof("nibble:") - 1)) {
    561 			if (ext == NULL)
    562 				goto skip;
    563 			cp += sizeof("nibble:") - 1;
    564 			i = MIN(strcspn(cp, " \t"), sizeof(ext->nsuffix) - 1);
    565 			strncpy(ext->nsuffix, cp, (size_t)i);
    566 			ext->nsuffix[i] = '\0';
    567 		}
    568 		else if (!strncmp(cp, "nibble2:", sizeof("nibble2:") - 1)) {
    569 			if (ext == NULL)
    570 				goto skip;
    571 			cp += sizeof("nibble2:") - 1;
    572 			i = MIN(strcspn(cp, " \t"), sizeof(ext->nsuffix2) - 1);
    573 			strncpy(ext->nsuffix2, cp, (size_t)i);
    574 			ext->nsuffix2[i] = '\0';
    575 		}
    576 		else if (!strncmp(cp, "v6revmode:", sizeof("v6revmode:") - 1)) {
    577 			cp += sizeof("v6revmode:") - 1;
    578 			/* "nibble" and "bitstring" used to be valid */
    579 			if (!strncmp(cp, "single", sizeof("single") - 1)) {
    580 				statp->options |= RES_NO_NIBBLE2;
    581 			} else if (!strncmp(cp, "both", sizeof("both") - 1)) {
    582 				statp->options &=
    583 					 ~RES_NO_NIBBLE2;
    584 			}
    585 		}
    586 		else {
    587 			/* XXX - print a warning here? */
    588 		}
    589    skip:
    590 		/* skip to next run of spaces */
    591 		while (*cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
    592 			cp++;
    593 	}
    594 }
    595 
    596 #ifdef RESOLVSORT
    597 /* XXX - should really support CIDR which means explicit masks always. */
    598 static u_int32_t
    599 net_mask(in)		/* XXX - should really use system's version of this */
    600 	struct in_addr in;
    601 {
    602 	register u_int32_t i = ntohl(in.s_addr);
    603 
    604 	if (IN_CLASSA(i))
    605 		return (htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET));
    606 	else if (IN_CLASSB(i))
    607 		return (htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET));
    608 	return (htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET));
    609 }
    610 #endif
    611 
    612 u_int
    613 res_randomid(void) {
    614 	struct timeval now;
    615 
    616 	gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
    617 	return (0xffff & (now.tv_sec ^ now.tv_usec ^ getpid()));
    618 }
    619 
    620 /*
    621  * This routine is for closing the socket if a virtual circuit is used and
    622  * the program wants to close it.  This provides support for endhostent()
    623  * which expects to close the socket.
    624  *
    625  * This routine is not expected to be user visible.
    626  */
    627 void
    628 res_nclose(res_state statp) {
    629 	int ns;
    630 
    631 	if (statp->_vcsock >= 0) {
    632 		(void) close(statp->_vcsock);
    633 		statp->_vcsock = -1;
    634 		statp->_flags &= ~(RES_F_VC | RES_F_CONN);
    635 	}
    636 	for (ns = 0; ns < statp->_u._ext.nscount; ns++) {
    637 		if (statp->_u._ext.nssocks[ns] != -1) {
    638 			(void) close(statp->_u._ext.nssocks[ns]);
    639 			statp->_u._ext.nssocks[ns] = -1;
    640 		}
    641 	}
    642 }
    643 
    644 void
    645 res_ndestroy(res_state statp) {
    646 	res_nclose(statp);
    647 	if (statp->_u._ext.ext != NULL)
    648 		free(statp->_u._ext.ext);
    649 	statp->options &= ~RES_INIT;
    650 	statp->_u._ext.ext = NULL;
    651 }
    652 
    653 const char *
    654 res_get_nibblesuffix(res_state statp) {
    655 	if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
    656 		return (statp->_u._ext.ext->nsuffix);
    657 	return ("ip6.arpa");
    658 }
    659 
    660 const char *
    661 res_get_nibblesuffix2(res_state statp) {
    662 	if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
    663 		return (statp->_u._ext.ext->nsuffix2);
    664 	return ("ip6.int");
    665 }
    666 
    667 void
    668 res_setservers(res_state statp, const union res_sockaddr_union *set, int cnt) {
    669 	int i, nserv;
    670 	size_t size;
    671 
    672 	/* close open servers */
    673 	res_nclose(statp);
    674 
    675 	/* cause rtt times to be forgotten */
    676 	statp->_u._ext.nscount = 0;
    677 
    678 	nserv = 0;
    679 	for (i = 0; i < cnt && nserv < MAXNS; i++) {
    680 		switch (set->sin.sin_family) {
    681 		case AF_INET:
    682 			size = sizeof(set->sin);
    683 			if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
    684 				memcpy(&statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[nserv],
    685 					&set->sin, size);
    686 			if (size <= sizeof(statp->nsaddr_list[nserv]))
    687 				memcpy(&statp->nsaddr_list[nserv],
    688 					&set->sin, size);
    689 			else
    690 				statp->nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_family = 0;
    691 			nserv++;
    692 			break;
    693 
    694 #ifdef HAS_INET6_STRUCTS
    695 		case AF_INET6:
    696 			size = sizeof(set->sin6);
    697 			if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
    698 				memcpy(&statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[nserv],
    699 					&set->sin6, size);
    700 			if (size <= sizeof(statp->nsaddr_list[nserv]))
    701 				memcpy(&statp->nsaddr_list[nserv],
    702 					&set->sin6, size);
    703 			else
    704 				statp->nsaddr_list[nserv].sin_family = 0;
    705 			nserv++;
    706 			break;
    707 #endif
    708 
    709 		default:
    710 			break;
    711 		}
    712 		set++;
    713 	}
    714 	statp->nscount = nserv;
    715 
    716 }
    717 
    718 int
    719 res_getservers(res_state statp, union res_sockaddr_union *set, int cnt) {
    720 	int i;
    721 	size_t size;
    722 	u_int16_t family;
    723 
    724 	for (i = 0; i < statp->nscount && i < cnt; i++) {
    725 		if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
    726 			family = statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[i].sin.sin_family;
    727 		else
    728 			family = statp->nsaddr_list[i].sin_family;
    729 
    730 		switch (family) {
    731 		case AF_INET:
    732 			size = sizeof(set->sin);
    733 			if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
    734 				memcpy(&set->sin,
    735 				       &statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[i],
    736 				       size);
    737 			else
    738 				memcpy(&set->sin, &statp->nsaddr_list[i],
    739 				       size);
    740 			break;
    741 
    742 #ifdef HAS_INET6_STRUCTS
    743 		case AF_INET6:
    744 			size = sizeof(set->sin6);
    745 			if (statp->_u._ext.ext)
    746 				memcpy(&set->sin6,
    747 				       &statp->_u._ext.ext->nsaddrs[i],
    748 				       size);
    749 			else
    750 				memcpy(&set->sin6, &statp->nsaddr_list[i],
    751 				       size);
    752 			break;
    753 #endif
    754 
    755 		default:
    756 			set->sin.sin_family = 0;
    757 			break;
    758 		}
    759 		set++;
    760 	}
    761 	return (statp->nscount);
    762 }
    763