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res_mkquery.c revision 1.12.6.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: res_mkquery.c,v 1.12.6.1 2012/04/17 00:05:22 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Portions Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2008  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
      5  * Portions Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1988, 1999, 2001, 2003  Internet Software Consortium.
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
      8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     10  *
     11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
     12  * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
     13  * AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
     14  * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
     15  * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
     16  * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
     17  * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  */
     19 
     20 /*
     21  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
     22  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     23  *
     24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     26  * are met:
     27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     34  * 	This product includes software developed by the University of
     35  * 	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     36  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     37  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     38  *    without specific prior written permission.
     39  *
     40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  */
     52 
     53 /*
     54  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
     55  *
     56  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     57  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     58  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
     59  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
     60  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
     61  * specific, written prior permission.
     62  *
     63  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
     64  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     65  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
     66  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     67  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
     68  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
     69  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
     70  * SOFTWARE.
     71  */
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     74 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     75 #ifdef notdef
     76 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_mkquery.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
     77 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: res_mkquery.c,v 1.10 2008/12/11 09:59:00 marka Exp";
     78 #else
     79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: res_mkquery.c,v 1.12.6.1 2012/04/17 00:05:22 yamt Exp $");
     80 #endif
     81 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     82 
     83 #include "port_before.h"
     84 
     85 #include "namespace.h"
     86 #include <sys/types.h>
     87 #include <sys/param.h>
     88 #include <netinet/in.h>
     89 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
     90 #include <assert.h>
     91 #include <netdb.h>
     92 #include <resolv.h>
     93 #include <stdio.h>
     94 #include <string.h>
     95 #include "port_after.h"
     96 
     97 #if 0
     98 #ifdef __weak_alias
     99 __weak_alias(res_nmkquery,_res_nmkquery)
    100 __weak_alias(res_nopt,_res_nopt)
    101 #endif
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 /* Options.  Leave them on. */
    105 #ifndef DEBUG
    106 #define DEBUG
    107 #endif
    108 
    109 extern const char *_res_opcodes[];
    110 
    111 /*%
    112  * Form all types of queries.
    113  * Returns the size of the result or -1.
    114  */
    115 int
    116 res_nmkquery(res_state statp,
    117 	     int op,			/*!< opcode of query  */
    118 	     const char *dname,		/*!< domain name  */
    119 	     int class, int type,	/*!< class and type of query  */
    120 	     const u_char *data,	/*!< resource record data  */
    121 	     int datalen,		/*!< length of data  */
    122 	     const u_char *newrr_in,	/*!< new rr for modify or append  */
    123 	     u_char *buf,		/*!< buffer to put query  */
    124 	     int buflen)		/*!< size of buffer  */
    125 {
    126 	register HEADER *hp;
    127 	register u_char *cp, *ep;
    128 	register int n;
    129 	u_char *dnptrs[20], **dpp, **lastdnptr;
    130 
    131 	UNUSED(newrr_in);
    132 
    133 #ifdef DEBUG
    134 	if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
    135 		printf(";; res_nmkquery(%s, %s, %s, %s)\n",
    136 		       _res_opcodes[op], dname, p_class(class), p_type(type));
    137 #endif
    138 	/*
    139 	 * Initialize header fields.
    140 	 */
    141 	if ((buf == NULL) || (buflen < HFIXEDSZ))
    142 		return (-1);
    143 	memset(buf, 0, HFIXEDSZ);
    144 	hp = (HEADER *)(void *)buf;
    145 	statp->id = res_nrandomid(statp);
    146 	hp->id = htons(statp->id);
    147 	hp->opcode = op;
    148 	hp->rd = (statp->options & RES_RECURSE) != 0U;
    149 	hp->rcode = NOERROR;
    150 	cp = buf + HFIXEDSZ;
    151 	ep = buf + buflen;
    152 	dpp = dnptrs;
    153 	*dpp++ = buf;
    154 	*dpp++ = NULL;
    155 	lastdnptr = dnptrs + sizeof dnptrs / sizeof dnptrs[0];
    156 	/*
    157 	 * perform opcode specific processing
    158 	 */
    159 	switch (op) {
    160 	case QUERY:	/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    161 	case NS_NOTIFY_OP:
    162 		if (ep - cp < QFIXEDSZ)
    163 			return (-1);
    164 		if ((n = dn_comp(dname, cp, (int)(ep - cp - QFIXEDSZ), dnptrs,
    165 		    lastdnptr)) < 0)
    166 			return (-1);
    167 		cp += n;
    168 		ns_put16(type, cp);
    169 		cp += INT16SZ;
    170 		ns_put16(class, cp);
    171 		cp += INT16SZ;
    172 		hp->qdcount = htons(1);
    173 		if (op == QUERY || data == NULL)
    174 			break;
    175 		/*
    176 		 * Make an additional record for completion domain.
    177 		 */
    178 		if ((ep - cp) < RRFIXEDSZ)
    179 			return (-1);
    180 		n = dn_comp((const char *)data, cp, (int)(ep - cp - RRFIXEDSZ),
    181 			    dnptrs, lastdnptr);
    182 		if (n < 0)
    183 			return (-1);
    184 		cp += n;
    185 		ns_put16(T_NULL, cp);
    186 		cp += INT16SZ;
    187 		ns_put16(class, cp);
    188 		cp += INT16SZ;
    189 		ns_put32(0, cp);
    190 		cp += INT32SZ;
    191 		ns_put16(0, cp);
    192 		cp += INT16SZ;
    193 		hp->arcount = htons(1);
    194 		break;
    195 
    196 	case IQUERY:
    197 		/*
    198 		 * Initialize answer section
    199 		 */
    200 		if (ep - cp < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ + datalen)
    201 			return (-1);
    202 		*cp++ = '\0';	/*%< no domain name */
    203 		ns_put16(type, cp);
    204 		cp += INT16SZ;
    205 		ns_put16(class, cp);
    206 		cp += INT16SZ;
    207 		ns_put32(0, cp);
    208 		cp += INT32SZ;
    209 		ns_put16(datalen, cp);
    210 		cp += INT16SZ;
    211 		if (datalen) {
    212 			memcpy(cp, data, (size_t)datalen);
    213 			cp += datalen;
    214 		}
    215 		hp->ancount = htons(1);
    216 		break;
    217 
    218 	default:
    219 		return (-1);
    220 	}
    221 	_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int, cp - buf));
    222 	return (int)(cp - buf);
    223 }
    224 
    225 #ifdef RES_USE_EDNS0
    226 /* attach OPT pseudo-RR, as documented in RFC2671 (EDNS0). */
    227 
    228 int
    229 res_nopt(res_state statp,
    230 	 int n0,		/*%< current offset in buffer */
    231 	 u_char *buf,		/*%< buffer to put query */
    232 	 int buflen,		/*%< size of buffer */
    233 	 int anslen)		/*%< UDP answer buffer size */
    234 {
    235 	register HEADER *hp;
    236 	register u_char *cp, *ep;
    237 	u_int16_t flags = 0;
    238 
    239 #ifdef DEBUG
    240 	if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0U)
    241 		printf(";; res_nopt()\n");
    242 #endif
    243 
    244 	hp = (HEADER *)(void *)buf;
    245 	cp = buf + n0;
    246 	ep = buf + buflen;
    247 
    248 	if ((ep - cp) < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ)
    249 		return (-1);
    250 
    251 	*cp++ = 0;				/*%< "." */
    252 	ns_put16(ns_t_opt, cp);			/*%< TYPE */
    253 	cp += INT16SZ;
    254 	ns_put16(anslen & 0xffff, cp);		/*%< CLASS = UDP payload size */
    255 	cp += INT16SZ;
    256 	*cp++ = NOERROR;			/*%< extended RCODE */
    257 	*cp++ = 0;				/*%< EDNS version */
    258 
    259 	if (statp->options & RES_USE_DNSSEC) {
    260 #ifdef DEBUG
    261 		if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
    262 			printf(";; res_opt()... ENDS0 DNSSEC\n");
    263 #endif
    264 		flags |= NS_OPT_DNSSEC_OK;
    265 	}
    266 	ns_put16(flags, cp);
    267 	cp += INT16SZ;
    268 
    269 	ns_put16(0U, cp);			/*%< RDLEN */
    270 	cp += INT16SZ;
    271 
    272 	hp->arcount = htons(ntohs(hp->arcount) + 1);
    273 
    274 	_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int, cp - buf));
    275 	return (int)(cp - buf);
    276 }
    277 
    278 /*
    279  * Construct variable data (RDATA) block for OPT psuedo-RR, append it
    280  * to the buffer, then update the RDLEN field (previously set to zero by
    281  * res_nopt()) with the new RDATA length.
    282  */
    283 int
    284 res_nopt_rdata(res_state statp,
    285 	  int n0,	 	/*%< current offset in buffer */
    286 	  u_char *buf,	 	/*%< buffer to put query */
    287 	  int buflen,		/*%< size of buffer */
    288 	  u_char *rdata,	/*%< ptr to start of opt rdata */
    289 	  u_short code,		/*%< OPTION-CODE */
    290 	  u_short len,		/*%< OPTION-LENGTH */
    291 	  u_char *data)		/*%< OPTION_DATA */
    292 {
    293 	register u_char *cp, *ep;
    294 
    295 #ifdef DEBUG
    296 	if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0U)
    297 		printf(";; res_nopt_rdata()\n");
    298 #endif
    299 
    300 	cp = buf + n0;
    301 	ep = buf + buflen;
    302 
    303 	if ((ep - cp) < (4 + len))
    304 		return (-1);
    305 
    306 	if (rdata < (buf + 2) || rdata >= ep)
    307 		return (-1);
    308 
    309 	ns_put16(code, cp);
    310 	cp += INT16SZ;
    311 
    312 	ns_put16(len, cp);
    313 	cp += INT16SZ;
    314 
    315 	memcpy(cp, data, (size_t)len);
    316 	cp += len;
    317 
    318 	_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(u_short, cp - rdata));
    319 	len = (u_short)(cp - rdata);
    320 	ns_put16(len, rdata - 2);	/* Update RDLEN field */
    321 
    322 	_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int, cp - buf));
    323 	return (int)(cp - buf);
    324 }
    325 #endif
    326 
    327 /*! \file */
    328