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clnt_generic.c revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: clnt_generic.c,v 1.19 2001/01/04 14:42:18 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
      5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
      6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
      7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
      8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
      9  * program developed by the user.
     10  *
     11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
     12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
     14  *
     15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
     16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
     17  * modification or enhancement.
     18  *
     19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
     20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
     21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
     22  *
     23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
     24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
     25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
     26  *
     27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
     29  * Mountain View, California  94043
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * Copyright (c) 1986-1991 by Sun Microsystems Inc.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /* #ident	"@(#)clnt_generic.c	1.20	94/05/03 SMI" */
     36 
     37 #if 0
     38 #if !defined(lint) && defined(SCCSIDS)
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)clnt_generic.c 1.32 89/03/16 Copyr 1988 Sun Micro";
     40 #endif
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include "namespace.h"
     44 #include "reentrant.h"
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 #include <sys/socket.h>
     47 #include <netinet/in.h>
     48 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     49 #include <assert.h>
     50 #include <stdio.h>
     51 #include <errno.h>
     52 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
     53 #include <rpc/nettype.h>
     54 #include <string.h>
     55 #include <stdlib.h>
     56 #include <unistd.h>
     57 #include "rpc_com.h"
     58 
     59 #ifdef __weak_alias
     60 __weak_alias(clnt_create_vers,_clnt_create_vers)
     61 __weak_alias(clnt_create,_clnt_create)
     62 __weak_alias(clnt_tp_create,_clnt_tp_create)
     63 __weak_alias(clnt_tli_create,_clnt_tli_create)
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Generic client creation with version checking the value of
     68  * vers_out is set to the highest server supported value
     69  * vers_low <= vers_out <= vers_high  AND an error results
     70  * if this can not be done.
     71  */
     72 CLIENT *
     73 clnt_create_vers(hostname, prog, vers_out, vers_low, vers_high, nettype)
     74 	const char *hostname;
     75 	rpcprog_t prog;
     76 	rpcvers_t *vers_out;
     77 	rpcvers_t vers_low;
     78 	rpcvers_t vers_high;
     79 	const char *nettype;
     80 {
     81 	CLIENT *clnt;
     82 	struct timeval to;
     83 	enum clnt_stat rpc_stat;
     84 	struct rpc_err rpcerr;
     85 
     86 	_DIAGASSERT(hostname != NULL);
     87 	_DIAGASSERT(vers_out != NULL);
     88 	/* XXX: nettype appears to support being NULL */
     89 
     90 	clnt = clnt_create(hostname, prog, vers_high, nettype);
     91 	if (clnt == NULL) {
     92 		return (NULL);
     93 	}
     94 	to.tv_sec = 10;
     95 	to.tv_usec = 0;
     96 	rpc_stat = clnt_call(clnt, NULLPROC, (xdrproc_t) xdr_void,
     97 			(char *) NULL, (xdrproc_t) xdr_void, (char *) NULL, to);
     98 	if (rpc_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
     99 		*vers_out = vers_high;
    100 		return (clnt);
    101 	}
    102 	if (rpc_stat == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH) {
    103 		unsigned long minvers, maxvers;
    104 
    105 		clnt_geterr(clnt, &rpcerr);
    106 		minvers = rpcerr.re_vers.low;
    107 		maxvers = rpcerr.re_vers.high;
    108 		if (maxvers < vers_high)
    109 			vers_high = (rpcvers_t)maxvers;
    110 		if (minvers > vers_low)
    111 			vers_low = (rpcvers_t)minvers;
    112 		if (vers_low > vers_high) {
    113 			goto error;
    114 		}
    115 		CLNT_CONTROL(clnt, CLSET_VERS, (char *)(void *)&vers_high);
    116 		rpc_stat = clnt_call(clnt, NULLPROC, (xdrproc_t) xdr_void,
    117 				(char *) NULL, (xdrproc_t) xdr_void,
    118 				(char *) NULL, to);
    119 		if (rpc_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
    120 			*vers_out = vers_high;
    121 			return (clnt);
    122 		}
    123 	}
    124 	clnt_geterr(clnt, &rpcerr);
    125 
    126 error:
    127 	rpc_createerr.cf_stat = rpc_stat;
    128 	rpc_createerr.cf_error = rpcerr;
    129 	clnt_destroy(clnt);
    130 	return (NULL);
    131 }
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * Top level client creation routine.
    135  * Generic client creation: takes (servers name, program-number, nettype) and
    136  * returns client handle. Default options are set, which the user can
    137  * change using the rpc equivalent of ioctl()'s.
    138  *
    139  * It tries for all the netids in that particular class of netid until
    140  * it succeeds.
    141  * XXX The error message in the case of failure will be the one
    142  * pertaining to the last create error.
    143  *
    144  * It calls clnt_tp_create();
    145  */
    146 CLIENT *
    147 clnt_create(hostname, prog, vers, nettype)
    148 	const char *hostname;				/* server name */
    149 	rpcprog_t prog;				/* program number */
    150 	rpcvers_t vers;				/* version number */
    151 	const char *nettype;				/* net type */
    152 {
    153 	struct netconfig *nconf;
    154 	CLIENT *clnt = NULL;
    155 	void *handle;
    156 	enum clnt_stat	save_cf_stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
    157 	struct rpc_err	save_cf_error;
    158 
    159 	_DIAGASSERT(hostname != NULL);
    160 	/* XXX: nettype appears to support being NULL */
    161 
    162 	if ((handle = __rpc_setconf(nettype)) == NULL) {
    163 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
    164 		return (NULL);
    165 	}
    166 	rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
    167 	while (clnt == NULL) {
    168 		if ((nconf = __rpc_getconf(handle)) == NULL) {
    169 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SUCCESS)
    170 				rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
    171 			break;
    172 		}
    173 #ifdef CLNT_DEBUG
    174 		printf("trying netid %s\n", nconf->nc_netid);
    175 #endif
    176 		clnt = clnt_tp_create(hostname, prog, vers, nconf);
    177 		if (clnt)
    178 			break;
    179 		else
    180 			/*
    181 			 *	Since we didn't get a name-to-address
    182 			 *	translation failure here, we remember
    183 			 *	this particular error.  The object of
    184 			 *	this is to enable us to return to the
    185 			 *	caller a more-specific error than the
    186 			 *	unhelpful ``Name to address translation
    187 			 *	failed'' which might well occur if we
    188 			 *	merely returned the last error (because
    189 			 *	the local loopbacks are typically the
    190 			 *	last ones in /etc/netconfig and the most
    191 			 *	likely to be unable to translate a host
    192 			 *	name).
    193 			 */
    194 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE) {
    195 				save_cf_stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
    196 				save_cf_error = rpc_createerr.cf_error;
    197 			}
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	/*
    201 	 *	Attempt to return an error more specific than ``Name to address
    202 	 *	translation failed''
    203 	 */
    204 	if ((rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE) &&
    205 		(save_cf_stat != RPC_SUCCESS)) {
    206 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = save_cf_stat;
    207 		rpc_createerr.cf_error = save_cf_error;
    208 	}
    209 	__rpc_endconf(handle);
    210 	return (clnt);
    211 }
    212 
    213 /*
    214  * Generic client creation: takes (servers name, program-number, netconf) and
    215  * returns client handle. Default options are set, which the user can
    216  * change using the rpc equivalent of ioctl()'s : clnt_control()
    217  * It finds out the server address from rpcbind and calls clnt_tli_create()
    218  */
    219 CLIENT *
    220 clnt_tp_create(hostname, prog, vers, nconf)
    221 	const char *hostname;			/* server name */
    222 	rpcprog_t prog;				/* program number */
    223 	rpcvers_t vers;				/* version number */
    224 	const struct netconfig *nconf;		/* net config struct */
    225 {
    226 	struct netbuf *svcaddr;			/* servers address */
    227 	CLIENT *cl = NULL;			/* client handle */
    228 
    229 	_DIAGASSERT(hostname != NULL);
    230 	/* nconf is handled below */
    231 
    232 	if (nconf == NULL) {
    233 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
    234 		return (NULL);
    235 	}
    236 
    237 	/*
    238 	 * Get the address of the server
    239 	 */
    240 	if ((svcaddr = __rpcb_findaddr(prog, vers, nconf, hostname,
    241 		&cl)) == NULL) {
    242 		/* appropriate error number is set by rpcbind libraries */
    243 		return (NULL);
    244 	}
    245 	if (cl == NULL) {
    246 		cl = clnt_tli_create(RPC_ANYFD, nconf, svcaddr,
    247 					prog, vers, 0, 0);
    248 	} else {
    249 		/* Reuse the CLIENT handle and change the appropriate fields */
    250 		if (CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_SVC_ADDR, (void *)svcaddr) == TRUE) {
    251 			if (cl->cl_netid == NULL)
    252 				cl->cl_netid = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
    253 			if (cl->cl_tp == NULL)
    254 				cl->cl_tp = strdup(nconf->nc_device);
    255 			(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_PROG, (void *)&prog);
    256 			(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_VERS, (void *)&vers);
    257 		} else {
    258 			CLNT_DESTROY(cl);
    259 			cl = clnt_tli_create(RPC_ANYFD, nconf, svcaddr,
    260 					prog, vers, 0, 0);
    261 		}
    262 	}
    263 	free(svcaddr->buf);
    264 	free(svcaddr);
    265 	return (cl);
    266 }
    267 
    268 /*
    269  * Generic client creation:  returns client handle.
    270  * Default options are set, which the user can
    271  * change using the rpc equivalent of ioctl()'s : clnt_control().
    272  * If fd is RPC_ANYFD, it will be opened using nconf.
    273  * It will be bound if not so.
    274  * If sizes are 0; appropriate defaults will be chosen.
    275  */
    276 CLIENT *
    277 clnt_tli_create(fd, nconf, svcaddr, prog, vers, sendsz, recvsz)
    278 	int fd;				/* fd */
    279 	const struct netconfig *nconf;	/* netconfig structure */
    280 	const struct netbuf *svcaddr;	/* servers address */
    281 	rpcprog_t prog;			/* program number */
    282 	rpcvers_t vers;			/* version number */
    283 	u_int sendsz;			/* send size */
    284 	u_int recvsz;			/* recv size */
    285 {
    286 	CLIENT *cl;			/* client handle */
    287 	bool_t madefd = FALSE;		/* whether fd opened here */
    288 	long servtype;
    289 	int one = 1;
    290 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
    291 
    292 	/* nconf is handled below */
    293 	_DIAGASSERT(svcaddr != NULL);
    294 
    295 	if (fd == RPC_ANYFD) {
    296 		if (nconf == NULL) {
    297 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
    298 			return (NULL);
    299 		}
    300 
    301 		fd = __rpc_nconf2fd(nconf);
    302 
    303 		if (fd == -1)
    304 			goto err;
    305 
    306 		madefd = TRUE;
    307 		servtype = nconf->nc_semantics;
    308 		if (!__rpc_fd2sockinfo(fd, &si))
    309 			goto err;
    310 
    311 		bindresvport(fd, NULL);
    312 	} else {
    313 		if (!__rpc_fd2sockinfo(fd, &si))
    314 			goto err;
    315 		servtype = __rpc_socktype2seman(si.si_socktype);
    316 		if (servtype == -1) {
    317 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
    318 			return NULL;
    319 		}
    320 
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	if (si.si_af != ((struct sockaddr *)svcaddr->buf)->sa_family) {
    324 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNHOST;	/* XXX */
    325 		goto err1;
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	switch (servtype) {
    329 	case NC_TPI_COTS_ORD:
    330 		cl = clnt_vc_create(fd, svcaddr, prog, vers, sendsz, recvsz);
    331 		if (!nconf || !cl)
    332 			break;
    333 		/* XXX fvdl - is this useful? */
    334 		if (strncmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, "inet", 4) == 0)
    335 			setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &one,
    336 			    sizeof (one));
    337 		break;
    338 	case NC_TPI_CLTS:
    339 		cl = clnt_dg_create(fd, svcaddr, prog, vers, sendsz, recvsz);
    340 		break;
    341 	default:
    342 		goto err;
    343 	}
    344 
    345 	if (cl == NULL)
    346 		goto err1; /* borrow errors from clnt_dg/vc creates */
    347 	if (nconf) {
    348 		cl->cl_netid = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
    349 		cl->cl_tp = strdup(nconf->nc_device);
    350 	} else {
    351 		cl->cl_netid = "";
    352 		cl->cl_tp = "";
    353 	}
    354 	if (madefd) {
    355 		(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_FD_CLOSE, NULL);
    356 /*		(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_POP_TIMOD, (char *) NULL);  */
    357 	};
    358 
    359 	return (cl);
    360 
    361 err:
    362 	rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
    363 	rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
    364 err1:	if (madefd)
    365 		(void) close(fd);
    366 	return (NULL);
    367 }
    368