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clnt_generic.c revision 1.26
      1 /*	$NetBSD: clnt_generic.c,v 1.26 2006/06/22 19:35:34 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
      5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
      6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
      7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
      8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
      9  * program developed by the user.
     10  *
     11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
     12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
     14  *
     15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
     16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
     17  * modification or enhancement.
     18  *
     19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
     20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
     21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
     22  *
     23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
     24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
     25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
     26  *
     27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
     29  * Mountain View, California  94043
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * Copyright (c) 1986-1991 by Sun Microsystems Inc.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /* #ident	"@(#)clnt_generic.c	1.20	94/05/03 SMI" */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     39 #if 0
     40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)clnt_generic.c 1.32 89/03/16 Copyr 1988 Sun Micro";
     41 #else
     42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: clnt_generic.c,v 1.26 2006/06/22 19:35:34 christos Exp $");
     43 #endif
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 #include "namespace.h"
     47 #include "reentrant.h"
     48 #include <sys/types.h>
     49 #include <sys/socket.h>
     50 #include <netinet/in.h>
     51 #include <assert.h>
     52 #include <stdio.h>
     53 #include <errno.h>
     54 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
     55 #include <rpc/nettype.h>
     56 #include <string.h>
     57 #include <stdlib.h>
     58 #include <unistd.h>
     59 #include "rpc_internal.h"
     60 
     61 #ifdef __weak_alias
     62 __weak_alias(clnt_create_vers,_clnt_create_vers)
     63 __weak_alias(clnt_create,_clnt_create)
     64 __weak_alias(clnt_tp_create,_clnt_tp_create)
     65 __weak_alias(clnt_tli_create,_clnt_tli_create)
     66 #endif
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * Generic client creation with version checking the value of
     70  * vers_out is set to the highest server supported value
     71  * vers_low <= vers_out <= vers_high  AND an error results
     72  * if this can not be done.
     73  */
     74 CLIENT *
     75 clnt_create_vers(hostname, prog, vers_out, vers_low, vers_high, nettype)
     76 	const char *hostname;
     77 	rpcprog_t prog;
     78 	rpcvers_t *vers_out;
     79 	rpcvers_t vers_low;
     80 	rpcvers_t vers_high;
     81 	const char *nettype;
     82 {
     83 	CLIENT *clnt;
     84 	struct timeval to;
     85 	enum clnt_stat rpc_stat;
     86 	struct rpc_err rpcerr;
     87 
     88 	_DIAGASSERT(hostname != NULL);
     89 	_DIAGASSERT(vers_out != NULL);
     90 	/* XXX: nettype appears to support being NULL */
     91 
     92 	clnt = clnt_create(hostname, prog, vers_high, nettype);
     93 	if (clnt == NULL) {
     94 		return (NULL);
     95 	}
     96 	to.tv_sec = 10;
     97 	to.tv_usec = 0;
     98 	rpc_stat = clnt_call(clnt, NULLPROC, (xdrproc_t) xdr_void,
     99 			(char *) NULL, (xdrproc_t) xdr_void, (char *) NULL, to);
    100 	if (rpc_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
    101 		*vers_out = vers_high;
    102 		return (clnt);
    103 	}
    104 	if (rpc_stat == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH) {
    105 		unsigned long minvers, maxvers;
    106 
    107 		clnt_geterr(clnt, &rpcerr);
    108 		minvers = rpcerr.re_vers.low;
    109 		maxvers = rpcerr.re_vers.high;
    110 		if (maxvers < vers_high)
    111 			vers_high = (rpcvers_t)maxvers;
    112 		if (minvers > vers_low)
    113 			vers_low = (rpcvers_t)minvers;
    114 		if (vers_low > vers_high) {
    115 			goto error;
    116 		}
    117 		CLNT_CONTROL(clnt, CLSET_VERS, (char *)(void *)&vers_high);
    118 		rpc_stat = clnt_call(clnt, NULLPROC, (xdrproc_t) xdr_void,
    119 				(char *) NULL, (xdrproc_t) xdr_void,
    120 				(char *) NULL, to);
    121 		if (rpc_stat == RPC_SUCCESS) {
    122 			*vers_out = vers_high;
    123 			return (clnt);
    124 		}
    125 	}
    126 	clnt_geterr(clnt, &rpcerr);
    127 
    128 error:
    129 	rpc_createerr.cf_stat = rpc_stat;
    130 	rpc_createerr.cf_error = rpcerr;
    131 	clnt_destroy(clnt);
    132 	return (NULL);
    133 }
    134 
    135 /*
    136  * Top level client creation routine.
    137  * Generic client creation: takes (servers name, program-number, nettype) and
    138  * returns client handle. Default options are set, which the user can
    139  * change using the rpc equivalent of ioctl()'s.
    140  *
    141  * It tries for all the netids in that particular class of netid until
    142  * it succeeds.
    143  * XXX The error message in the case of failure will be the one
    144  * pertaining to the last create error.
    145  *
    146  * It calls clnt_tp_create();
    147  */
    148 CLIENT *
    149 clnt_create(hostname, prog, vers, nettype)
    150 	const char *hostname;				/* server name */
    151 	rpcprog_t prog;				/* program number */
    152 	rpcvers_t vers;				/* version number */
    153 	const char *nettype;				/* net type */
    154 {
    155 	struct netconfig *nconf;
    156 	CLIENT *clnt = NULL;
    157 	void *handle;
    158 	enum clnt_stat	save_cf_stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
    159 	struct rpc_err	save_cf_error;
    160 
    161 	_DIAGASSERT(hostname != NULL);
    162 	/* XXX: nettype appears to support being NULL */
    163 
    164 	if ((handle = __rpc_setconf(nettype)) == NULL) {
    165 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
    166 		return (NULL);
    167 	}
    168 	rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
    169 	while (clnt == NULL) {
    170 		if ((nconf = __rpc_getconf(handle)) == NULL) {
    171 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SUCCESS)
    172 				rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
    173 			break;
    174 		}
    175 #ifdef CLNT_DEBUG
    176 		printf("trying netid %s\n", nconf->nc_netid);
    177 #endif
    178 		clnt = clnt_tp_create(hostname, prog, vers, nconf);
    179 		if (clnt)
    180 			break;
    181 		else
    182 			/*
    183 			 *	Since we didn't get a name-to-address
    184 			 *	translation failure here, we remember
    185 			 *	this particular error.  The object of
    186 			 *	this is to enable us to return to the
    187 			 *	caller a more-specific error than the
    188 			 *	unhelpful ``Name to address translation
    189 			 *	failed'' which might well occur if we
    190 			 *	merely returned the last error (because
    191 			 *	the local loopbacks are typically the
    192 			 *	last ones in /etc/netconfig and the most
    193 			 *	likely to be unable to translate a host
    194 			 *	name).
    195 			 */
    196 			if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat != RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE) {
    197 				save_cf_stat = rpc_createerr.cf_stat;
    198 				save_cf_error = rpc_createerr.cf_error;
    199 			}
    200 	}
    201 
    202 	/*
    203 	 *	Attempt to return an error more specific than ``Name to address
    204 	 *	translation failed''
    205 	 */
    206 	if ((rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE) &&
    207 		(save_cf_stat != RPC_SUCCESS)) {
    208 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = save_cf_stat;
    209 		rpc_createerr.cf_error = save_cf_error;
    210 	}
    211 	__rpc_endconf(handle);
    212 	return (clnt);
    213 }
    214 
    215 /*
    216  * Generic client creation: takes (servers name, program-number, netconf) and
    217  * returns client handle. Default options are set, which the user can
    218  * change using the rpc equivalent of ioctl()'s : clnt_control()
    219  * It finds out the server address from rpcbind and calls clnt_tli_create()
    220  */
    221 CLIENT *
    222 clnt_tp_create(hostname, prog, vers, nconf)
    223 	const char *hostname;			/* server name */
    224 	rpcprog_t prog;				/* program number */
    225 	rpcvers_t vers;				/* version number */
    226 	const struct netconfig *nconf;		/* net config struct */
    227 {
    228 	struct netbuf *svcaddr;			/* servers address */
    229 	CLIENT *cl = NULL;			/* client handle */
    230 
    231 	_DIAGASSERT(hostname != NULL);
    232 	/* nconf is handled below */
    233 
    234 	if (nconf == NULL) {
    235 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
    236 		return (NULL);
    237 	}
    238 
    239 	/*
    240 	 * Get the address of the server
    241 	 */
    242 	if ((svcaddr = __rpcb_findaddr(prog, vers, nconf, hostname,
    243 		&cl)) == NULL) {
    244 		/* appropriate error number is set by rpcbind libraries */
    245 		return (NULL);
    246 	}
    247 	if (cl == NULL) {
    248 		cl = clnt_tli_create(RPC_ANYFD, nconf, svcaddr,
    249 					prog, vers, 0, 0);
    250 	} else {
    251 		/* Reuse the CLIENT handle and change the appropriate fields */
    252 		if (CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_SVC_ADDR, (void *)svcaddr) == TRUE) {
    253 			if (cl->cl_netid == NULL)
    254 				cl->cl_netid = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
    255 			if (cl->cl_tp == NULL)
    256 				cl->cl_tp = strdup(nconf->nc_device);
    257 			(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_PROG, (void *)&prog);
    258 			(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_VERS, (void *)&vers);
    259 		} else {
    260 			CLNT_DESTROY(cl);
    261 			cl = clnt_tli_create(RPC_ANYFD, nconf, svcaddr,
    262 					prog, vers, 0, 0);
    263 		}
    264 	}
    265 	free(svcaddr->buf);
    266 	free(svcaddr);
    267 	return (cl);
    268 }
    269 
    270 /*
    271  * Generic client creation:  returns client handle.
    272  * Default options are set, which the user can
    273  * change using the rpc equivalent of ioctl()'s : clnt_control().
    274  * If fd is RPC_ANYFD, it will be opened using nconf.
    275  * It will be bound if not so.
    276  * If sizes are 0; appropriate defaults will be chosen.
    277  */
    278 CLIENT *
    279 clnt_tli_create(fd, nconf, svcaddr, prog, vers, sendsz, recvsz)
    280 	int fd;				/* fd */
    281 	const struct netconfig *nconf;	/* netconfig structure */
    282 	const struct netbuf *svcaddr;	/* servers address */
    283 	rpcprog_t prog;			/* program number */
    284 	rpcvers_t vers;			/* version number */
    285 	u_int sendsz;			/* send size */
    286 	u_int recvsz;			/* recv size */
    287 {
    288 	CLIENT *cl;			/* client handle */
    289 	bool_t madefd = FALSE;		/* whether fd opened here */
    290 	long servtype;
    291 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
    292 
    293 	/* nconf is handled below */
    294 	_DIAGASSERT(svcaddr != NULL);
    295 
    296 	if (fd == RPC_ANYFD) {
    297 		if (nconf == NULL) {
    298 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
    299 			return (NULL);
    300 		}
    301 
    302 		fd = __rpc_nconf2fd(nconf);
    303 
    304 		if (fd == -1)
    305 			goto err;
    306 
    307 		madefd = TRUE;
    308 		servtype = nconf->nc_semantics;
    309 		if (!__rpc_fd2sockinfo(fd, &si))
    310 			goto err;
    311 
    312 		bindresvport(fd, NULL);
    313 	} else {
    314 		if (!__rpc_fd2sockinfo(fd, &si))
    315 			goto err;
    316 		servtype = __rpc_socktype2seman(si.si_socktype);
    317 		if (servtype == -1) {
    318 			rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNPROTO;
    319 			return NULL;
    320 		}
    321 
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	if (si.si_af != ((struct sockaddr *)svcaddr->buf)->sa_family) {
    325 		rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNHOST;	/* XXX */
    326 		goto err1;
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	switch (servtype) {
    330 	case NC_TPI_COTS_ORD:
    331 		cl = clnt_vc_create(fd, svcaddr, prog, vers, sendsz, recvsz);
    332 		if (!nconf || !cl)
    333 			break;
    334 		__rpc_setnodelay(fd, &si);
    335 		break;
    336 	case NC_TPI_CLTS:
    337 		cl = clnt_dg_create(fd, svcaddr, prog, vers, sendsz, recvsz);
    338 		break;
    339 	default:
    340 		goto err;
    341 	}
    342 
    343 	if (cl == NULL)
    344 		goto err1; /* borrow errors from clnt_dg/vc creates */
    345 	if (nconf) {
    346 		cl->cl_netid = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
    347 		cl->cl_tp = strdup(nconf->nc_device);
    348 	} else {
    349 		cl->cl_netid = __UNCONST("");
    350 		cl->cl_tp = __UNCONST("");
    351 	}
    352 	if (madefd) {
    353 		(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_FD_CLOSE, NULL);
    354 /*		(void) CLNT_CONTROL(cl, CLSET_POP_TIMOD, (char *) NULL);  */
    355 	};
    356 
    357 	return (cl);
    358 
    359 err:
    360 	rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
    361 	rpc_createerr.cf_error.re_errno = errno;
    362 err1:	if (madefd)
    363 		(void) close(fd);
    364 	return (NULL);
    365 }
    366