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rpc_generic.c revision 1.24.6.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rpc_generic.c,v 1.24.6.1 2012/04/17 00:05:23 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
      5  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
      6  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
      7  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
      8  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
      9  * program developed by the user.
     10  *
     11  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
     12  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     13  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
     14  *
     15  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
     16  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
     17  * modification or enhancement.
     18  *
     19  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
     20  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
     21  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
     22  *
     23  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
     24  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
     25  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
     26  *
     27  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     28  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
     29  * Mountain View, California  94043
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * Copyright (c) 1986-1991 by Sun Microsystems Inc.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /* #pragma ident	"@(#)rpc_generic.c	1.17	94/04/24 SMI" */
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * rpc_generic.c, Miscl routines for RPC.
     39  *
     40  */
     41 
     42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     43 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: rpc_generic.c,v 1.24.6.1 2012/04/17 00:05:23 yamt Exp $");
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 #include "namespace.h"
     48 #include "reentrant.h"
     49 #include <sys/types.h>
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/socket.h>
     52 #include <sys/un.h>
     53 #include <sys/resource.h>
     54 #include <netinet/in.h>
     55 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
     56 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     57 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
     58 #include <assert.h>
     59 #include <ctype.h>
     60 #include <stdio.h>
     61 #include <netdb.h>
     62 #include <netconfig.h>
     63 #include <malloc.h>
     64 #include <string.h>
     65 #include <syslog.h>
     66 #include <rpc/nettype.h>
     67 #include "rpc_internal.h"
     68 
     69 #ifdef __weak_alias
     70 __weak_alias(taddr2uaddr,_taddr2uaddr)
     71 __weak_alias(uaddr2taddr,_uaddr2taddr)
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 struct handle {
     75 	NCONF_HANDLE *nhandle;
     76 	int nflag;		/* Whether NETPATH or NETCONFIG */
     77 	int nettype;
     78 };
     79 
     80 static const struct _rpcnettype {
     81 	const char *name;
     82 	const int type;
     83 } _rpctypelist[] = {
     84 	{ "netpath", _RPC_NETPATH },
     85 	{ "visible", _RPC_VISIBLE },
     86 	{ "circuit_v", _RPC_CIRCUIT_V },
     87 	{ "datagram_v", _RPC_DATAGRAM_V },
     88 	{ "circuit_n", _RPC_CIRCUIT_N },
     89 	{ "datagram_n", _RPC_DATAGRAM_N },
     90 	{ "tcp", _RPC_TCP },
     91 	{ "udp", _RPC_UDP },
     92 	{ 0, _RPC_NONE }
     93 };
     94 
     95 struct netid_af {
     96 	const char	*netid;
     97 	int		af;
     98 	int		protocol;
     99 };
    100 
    101 static const struct netid_af na_cvt[] = {
    102 	{ "udp",  AF_INET,  IPPROTO_UDP },
    103 	{ "tcp",  AF_INET,  IPPROTO_TCP },
    104 #ifdef INET6
    105 	{ "udp6", AF_INET6, IPPROTO_UDP },
    106 	{ "tcp6", AF_INET6, IPPROTO_TCP },
    107 #endif
    108 	{ "local", AF_LOCAL, 0 }
    109 };
    110 
    111 #if 0
    112 static char *strlocase(char *);
    113 #endif
    114 static int getnettype(const char *);
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Cache the result of getrlimit(), so we don't have to do an
    118  * expensive call every time.
    119  */
    120 int
    121 __rpc_dtbsize(void)
    122 {
    123 	static int tbsize;
    124 	struct rlimit rl;
    125 
    126 	if (tbsize) {
    127 		return (tbsize);
    128 	}
    129 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) == 0) {
    130 		return (tbsize = (int)rl.rlim_max);
    131 	}
    132 	/*
    133 	 * Something wrong.  I'll try to save face by returning a
    134 	 * pessimistic number.
    135 	 */
    136 	return (32);
    137 }
    138 
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * Find the appropriate buffer size
    142  */
    143 u_int
    144 /*ARGSUSED*/
    145 __rpc_get_t_size(
    146 	int af,
    147 	int proto,
    148 	int size)	/* Size requested */
    149 {
    150 	int maxsize, defsize;
    151 
    152 	maxsize = 256 * 1024;	/* XXX */
    153 	switch (proto) {
    154 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
    155 		defsize = 64 * 1024;	/* XXX */
    156 		break;
    157 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
    158 		defsize = UDPMSGSIZE;
    159 		break;
    160 	default:
    161 		defsize = RPC_MAXDATASIZE;
    162 		break;
    163 	}
    164 	if (size == 0)
    165 		return defsize;
    166 
    167 	/* Check whether the value is within the upper max limit */
    168 	return (size > maxsize ? (u_int)maxsize : (u_int)size);
    169 }
    170 
    171 /*
    172  * Find the appropriate address buffer size
    173  */
    174 u_int
    175 __rpc_get_a_size(int af)
    176 {
    177 	switch (af) {
    178 	case AF_INET:
    179 		return sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
    180 #ifdef INET6
    181 	case AF_INET6:
    182 		return sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6);
    183 #endif
    184 	case AF_LOCAL:
    185 		return sizeof (struct sockaddr_un);
    186 	default:
    187 		break;
    188 	}
    189 	return ((u_int)RPC_MAXADDRSIZE);
    190 }
    191 
    192 #if 0
    193 static char *
    194 strlocase(char *p)
    195 {
    196 	char *t = p;
    197 
    198 	_DIAGASSERT(p != NULL);
    199 
    200 	for (; *p; p++)
    201 		if (isupper(*p))
    202 			*p = tolower(*p);
    203 	return (t);
    204 }
    205 #endif
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * Returns the type of the network as defined in <rpc/nettype.h>
    209  * If nettype is NULL, it defaults to NETPATH.
    210  */
    211 static int
    212 getnettype(const char *nettype)
    213 {
    214 	int i;
    215 
    216 	if ((nettype == NULL) || (nettype[0] == 0)) {
    217 		return (_RPC_NETPATH);	/* Default */
    218 	}
    219 
    220 #if 0
    221 	nettype = strlocase(nettype);
    222 #endif
    223 	for (i = 0; _rpctypelist[i].name; i++)
    224 		if (strcasecmp(nettype, _rpctypelist[i].name) == 0) {
    225 			return (_rpctypelist[i].type);
    226 		}
    227 	return (_rpctypelist[i].type);
    228 }
    229 
    230 /*
    231  * For the given nettype (tcp or udp only), return the first structure found.
    232  * This should be freed by calling freenetconfigent()
    233  */
    234 
    235 #ifdef _REENTRANT
    236 static thread_key_t tcp_key, udp_key;
    237 static once_t __rpc_getconfigp_once = ONCE_INITIALIZER;
    238 
    239 static void
    240 __rpc_getconfigp_setup(void)
    241 {
    242 
    243 	thr_keycreate(&tcp_key, free);
    244 	thr_keycreate(&udp_key, free);
    245 }
    246 #endif
    247 
    248 struct netconfig *
    249 __rpc_getconfip(const char *nettype)
    250 {
    251 	char *netid;
    252 	char *netid_tcp = NULL;
    253 	char *netid_udp = NULL;
    254 	static char *netid_tcp_main;
    255 	static char *netid_udp_main;
    256 	struct netconfig *dummy;
    257 #ifdef _REENTRANT
    258 	if (__isthreaded == 0) {
    259 		netid_udp = netid_udp_main;
    260 		netid_tcp = netid_tcp_main;
    261 	} else {
    262 		thr_once(&__rpc_getconfigp_once, __rpc_getconfigp_setup);
    263 		netid_tcp = thr_getspecific(tcp_key);
    264 		netid_udp = thr_getspecific(udp_key);
    265 	}
    266 #else
    267 	netid_udp = netid_udp_main;
    268 	netid_tcp = netid_tcp_main;
    269 #endif
    270 
    271 	_DIAGASSERT(nettype != NULL);
    272 
    273 	if (!netid_udp && !netid_tcp) {
    274 		struct netconfig *nconf;
    275 		void *confighandle;
    276 
    277 		if (!(confighandle = setnetconfig())) {
    278 			syslog (LOG_ERR, "rpc: failed to open " NETCONFIG);
    279 			return (NULL);
    280 		}
    281 		while ((nconf = getnetconfig(confighandle)) != NULL) {
    282 			if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0) {
    283 				if (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_TCP) == 0) {
    284 					netid_tcp = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
    285 					if (netid_tcp == NULL)
    286 						return NULL;
    287 #ifdef _REENTRANT
    288 					if (__isthreaded == 0)
    289 						netid_tcp_main = netid_tcp;
    290 					else
    291 						thr_setspecific(tcp_key,
    292 							(void *) netid_tcp);
    293 #else
    294 					netid_tcp_main = netid_tcp;
    295 #endif
    296 				} else
    297 				if (strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_UDP) == 0) {
    298 					netid_udp = strdup(nconf->nc_netid);
    299 					if (netid_udp == NULL)
    300 						return NULL;
    301 #ifdef _REENTRANT
    302 					if (__isthreaded == 0)
    303 						netid_udp_main = netid_udp;
    304 					else
    305 						thr_setspecific(udp_key,
    306 							(void *) netid_udp);
    307 #else
    308 					netid_udp_main = netid_udp;
    309 #endif
    310 				}
    311 			}
    312 		}
    313 		endnetconfig(confighandle);
    314 	}
    315 	if (strcmp(nettype, "udp") == 0)
    316 		netid = netid_udp;
    317 	else if (strcmp(nettype, "tcp") == 0)
    318 		netid = netid_tcp;
    319 	else {
    320 		return (NULL);
    321 	}
    322 	if ((netid == NULL) || (netid[0] == 0)) {
    323 		return (NULL);
    324 	}
    325 	dummy = getnetconfigent(netid);
    326 	return (dummy);
    327 }
    328 
    329 /*
    330  * Returns the type of the nettype, which should then be used with
    331  * __rpc_getconf().
    332  */
    333 void *
    334 __rpc_setconf(const char *nettype)
    335 {
    336 	struct handle *handle;
    337 
    338 	/* nettype may be NULL; getnettype() supports that */
    339 
    340 	handle = malloc(sizeof(*handle));
    341 	if (handle == NULL) {
    342 		return (NULL);
    343 	}
    344 	switch (handle->nettype = getnettype(nettype)) {
    345 	case _RPC_NETPATH:
    346 	case _RPC_CIRCUIT_N:
    347 	case _RPC_DATAGRAM_N:
    348 		if (!(handle->nhandle = setnetpath())) {
    349 			free(handle);
    350 			return (NULL);
    351 		}
    352 		handle->nflag = TRUE;
    353 		break;
    354 	case _RPC_VISIBLE:
    355 	case _RPC_CIRCUIT_V:
    356 	case _RPC_DATAGRAM_V:
    357 	case _RPC_TCP:
    358 	case _RPC_UDP:
    359 		if (!(handle->nhandle = setnetconfig())) {
    360 		        syslog (LOG_ERR, "rpc: failed to open " NETCONFIG);
    361 			free(handle);
    362 			return (NULL);
    363 		}
    364 		handle->nflag = FALSE;
    365 		break;
    366 	default:
    367 		free(handle);
    368 		return (NULL);
    369 	}
    370 
    371 	return (handle);
    372 }
    373 
    374 /*
    375  * Returns the next netconfig struct for the given "net" type.
    376  * __rpc_setconf() should have been called previously.
    377  */
    378 struct netconfig *
    379 __rpc_getconf(void *vhandle)
    380 {
    381 	struct handle *handle;
    382 	struct netconfig *nconf;
    383 
    384 	handle = (struct handle *)vhandle;
    385 	if (handle == NULL) {
    386 		return (NULL);
    387 	}
    388 	for (;;) {
    389 		if (handle->nflag)
    390 			nconf = getnetpath(handle->nhandle);
    391 		else
    392 			nconf = getnetconfig(handle->nhandle);
    393 		if (nconf == NULL)
    394 			break;
    395 		if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) &&
    396 			(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
    397 			(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
    398 			continue;
    399 		switch (handle->nettype) {
    400 		case _RPC_VISIBLE:
    401 			if (!(nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE))
    402 				continue;
    403 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    404 		case _RPC_NETPATH:	/* Be happy */
    405 			break;
    406 		case _RPC_CIRCUIT_V:
    407 			if (!(nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE))
    408 				continue;
    409 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    410 		case _RPC_CIRCUIT_N:
    411 			if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
    412 				(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD))
    413 				continue;
    414 			break;
    415 		case _RPC_DATAGRAM_V:
    416 			if (!(nconf->nc_flag & NC_VISIBLE))
    417 				continue;
    418 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    419 		case _RPC_DATAGRAM_N:
    420 			if (nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS)
    421 				continue;
    422 			break;
    423 		case _RPC_TCP:
    424 			if (((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS) &&
    425 				(nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_COTS_ORD)) ||
    426 				(strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET)
    427 #ifdef INET6
    428 				 && strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6))
    429 #else
    430 				)
    431 #endif
    432 				||
    433 				strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_TCP))
    434 				continue;
    435 			break;
    436 		case _RPC_UDP:
    437 			if ((nconf->nc_semantics != NC_TPI_CLTS) ||
    438 				(strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET)
    439 #ifdef INET6
    440 				&& strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6))
    441 #else
    442 				)
    443 #endif
    444 				||
    445 				strcmp(nconf->nc_proto, NC_UDP))
    446 				continue;
    447 			break;
    448 		}
    449 		break;
    450 	}
    451 	return (nconf);
    452 }
    453 
    454 void
    455 __rpc_endconf(void *vhandle)
    456 {
    457 	struct handle *handle;
    458 
    459 	handle = (struct handle *) vhandle;
    460 	if (handle == NULL) {
    461 		return;
    462 	}
    463 	if (handle->nflag) {
    464 		endnetpath(handle->nhandle);
    465 	} else {
    466 		endnetconfig(handle->nhandle);
    467 	}
    468 	free(handle);
    469 }
    470 
    471 /*
    472  * Used to ping the NULL procedure for clnt handle.
    473  * Returns NULL if fails, else a non-NULL pointer.
    474  */
    475 void *
    476 rpc_nullproc(CLIENT *clnt)
    477 {
    478 	struct timeval TIMEOUT = {25, 0};
    479 
    480 	if (clnt_call(clnt, NULLPROC, (xdrproc_t) xdr_void, NULL,
    481 		(xdrproc_t) xdr_void, NULL, TIMEOUT) != RPC_SUCCESS) {
    482 		return (NULL);
    483 	}
    484 	return ((void *) clnt);
    485 }
    486 
    487 /*
    488  * Try all possible transports until
    489  * one succeeds in finding the netconf for the given fd.
    490  */
    491 struct netconfig *
    492 __rpcgettp(int fd)
    493 {
    494 	const char *netid;
    495 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
    496 
    497 	if (!__rpc_fd2sockinfo(fd, &si))
    498 		return NULL;
    499 
    500 	if (!__rpc_sockinfo2netid(&si, &netid))
    501 		return NULL;
    502 
    503 	return getnetconfigent(__UNCONST(netid));
    504 }
    505 
    506 int
    507 __rpc_fd2sockinfo(int fd, struct __rpc_sockinfo *sip)
    508 {
    509 	socklen_t len;
    510 	int type, proto;
    511 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
    512 
    513 	_DIAGASSERT(sip != NULL);
    514 
    515 	len = sizeof ss;
    516 	if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&ss, &len) < 0)
    517 		return 0;
    518 	sip->si_alen = len;
    519 
    520 	len = sizeof type;
    521 	if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, &type, &len) < 0)
    522 		return 0;
    523 
    524 	/* XXX */
    525 	if (ss.ss_family != AF_LOCAL) {
    526 		if (type == SOCK_STREAM)
    527 			proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    528 		else if (type == SOCK_DGRAM)
    529 			proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
    530 		else
    531 			return 0;
    532 	} else
    533 		proto = 0;
    534 
    535 	sip->si_af = ss.ss_family;
    536 	sip->si_proto = proto;
    537 	sip->si_socktype = type;
    538 
    539 	return 1;
    540 }
    541 
    542 /*
    543  * Linear search, but the number of entries is small.
    544  */
    545 int
    546 __rpc_nconf2sockinfo(const struct netconfig *nconf, struct __rpc_sockinfo *sip)
    547 {
    548 	size_t i;
    549 
    550 	_DIAGASSERT(nconf != NULL);
    551 	_DIAGASSERT(sip != NULL);
    552 
    553 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof na_cvt) / (sizeof (struct netid_af)); i++)
    554 		if (!strcmp(na_cvt[i].netid, nconf->nc_netid)) {
    555 			sip->si_af = na_cvt[i].af;
    556 			sip->si_proto = na_cvt[i].protocol;
    557 			sip->si_socktype =
    558 			    __rpc_seman2socktype((int)nconf->nc_semantics);
    559 			if (sip->si_socktype == -1)
    560 				return 0;
    561 			sip->si_alen = __rpc_get_a_size(sip->si_af);
    562 			return 1;
    563 		}
    564 
    565 	return 0;
    566 }
    567 
    568 int
    569 __rpc_nconf2fd(const struct netconfig *nconf)
    570 {
    571 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
    572 
    573 	_DIAGASSERT(nconf != NULL);
    574 
    575 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si))
    576 		return 0;
    577 
    578 	return socket(si.si_af, si.si_socktype, si.si_proto);
    579 }
    580 
    581 int
    582 __rpc_sockinfo2netid(struct __rpc_sockinfo *sip, const char **netid)
    583 {
    584 	size_t i;
    585 
    586 	_DIAGASSERT(sip != NULL);
    587 	/* netid may be NULL */
    588 
    589 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof na_cvt) / (sizeof (struct netid_af)); i++)
    590 		if (na_cvt[i].af == sip->si_af &&
    591 		    na_cvt[i].protocol == sip->si_proto) {
    592 			if (netid)
    593 				*netid = na_cvt[i].netid;
    594 			return 1;
    595 		}
    596 
    597 	return 0;
    598 }
    599 
    600 char *
    601 taddr2uaddr(const struct netconfig *nconf, const struct netbuf *nbuf)
    602 {
    603 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
    604 
    605 	_DIAGASSERT(nconf != NULL);
    606 	_DIAGASSERT(nbuf != NULL);
    607 
    608 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si))
    609 		return NULL;
    610 	return __rpc_taddr2uaddr_af(si.si_af, nbuf);
    611 }
    612 
    613 struct netbuf *
    614 uaddr2taddr(const struct netconfig *nconf, const char *uaddr)
    615 {
    616 	struct __rpc_sockinfo si;
    617 
    618 	_DIAGASSERT(nconf != NULL);
    619 	_DIAGASSERT(uaddr != NULL);
    620 
    621 	if (!__rpc_nconf2sockinfo(nconf, &si))
    622 		return NULL;
    623 	return __rpc_uaddr2taddr_af(si.si_af, uaddr);
    624 }
    625 
    626 char *
    627 __rpc_taddr2uaddr_af(int af, const struct netbuf *nbuf)
    628 {
    629 	char *ret;
    630 	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
    631 	struct sockaddr_un *sun;
    632 	char namebuf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
    633 #ifdef INET6
    634 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    635 	char namebuf6[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
    636 #endif
    637 	u_int16_t port;
    638 
    639 	_DIAGASSERT(nbuf != NULL);
    640 
    641 	switch (af) {
    642 	case AF_INET:
    643 		sinp = nbuf->buf;
    644 		if (inet_ntop(af, &sinp->sin_addr, namebuf,
    645 		    (socklen_t)sizeof namebuf) == NULL)
    646 			return NULL;
    647 		port = ntohs(sinp->sin_port);
    648 		if (asprintf(&ret, "%s.%u.%u", namebuf, ((u_int32_t)port) >> 8,
    649 		    port & 0xff) < 0)
    650 			return NULL;
    651 		break;
    652 #ifdef INET6
    653 	case AF_INET6:
    654 		sin6 = nbuf->buf;
    655 		if (inet_ntop(af, &sin6->sin6_addr, namebuf6,
    656 		    (socklen_t)sizeof namebuf6) == NULL)
    657 			return NULL;
    658 		port = ntohs(sin6->sin6_port);
    659 		if (asprintf(&ret, "%s.%u.%u", namebuf6, ((u_int32_t)port) >> 8,
    660 		    port & 0xff) < 0)
    661 			return NULL;
    662 		break;
    663 #endif
    664 	case AF_LOCAL:
    665 		sun = nbuf->buf;
    666 		sun->sun_path[sizeof(sun->sun_path) - 1] = '\0'; /* safety */
    667 		ret = strdup(sun->sun_path);
    668 		break;
    669 	default:
    670 		return NULL;
    671 	}
    672 
    673 	return ret;
    674 }
    675 
    676 struct netbuf *
    677 __rpc_uaddr2taddr_af(int af, const char *uaddr)
    678 {
    679 	struct netbuf *ret = NULL;
    680 	char *addrstr, *p;
    681 	unsigned port, portlo, porthi;
    682 	size_t len;
    683 	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
    684 #ifdef INET6
    685 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
    686 #endif
    687 	struct sockaddr_un *sun;
    688 
    689 	_DIAGASSERT(uaddr != NULL);
    690 
    691 	addrstr = strdup(uaddr);
    692 	if (addrstr == NULL)
    693 		return NULL;
    694 
    695 	/*
    696 	 * AF_LOCAL addresses are expected to be absolute
    697 	 * pathnames, anything else will be AF_INET or AF_INET6.
    698 	 */
    699 	port = 0;
    700 	if (*addrstr != '/') {
    701 		p = strrchr(addrstr, '.');
    702 		if (p == NULL)
    703 			goto out;
    704 		portlo = (unsigned)atoi(p + 1);
    705 		*p = '\0';
    706 
    707 		p = strrchr(addrstr, '.');
    708 		if (p == NULL)
    709 			goto out;
    710 		porthi = (unsigned)atoi(p + 1);
    711 		*p = '\0';
    712 		port = (porthi << 8) | portlo;
    713 	}
    714 
    715 	ret = malloc(sizeof(*ret));
    716 	if (ret == NULL)
    717 		goto out;
    718 
    719 	switch (af) {
    720 	case AF_INET:
    721 		sinp = malloc(sizeof(*sinp));
    722 		if (sinp == NULL)
    723 			goto out;
    724 		memset(sinp, 0, sizeof *sinp);
    725 		sinp->sin_family = AF_INET;
    726 		sinp->sin_port = htons(port);
    727 		if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addrstr, &sinp->sin_addr) <= 0) {
    728 			free(sinp);
    729 			free(ret);
    730 			ret = NULL;
    731 			goto out;
    732 		}
    733 		sinp->sin_len = ret->maxlen = ret->len = sizeof *sinp;
    734 		ret->buf = sinp;
    735 		break;
    736 #ifdef INET6
    737 	case AF_INET6:
    738 		sin6 = malloc(sizeof(*sin6));
    739 		if (sin6 == NULL)
    740 			goto out;
    741 		memset(sin6, 0, sizeof *sin6);
    742 		sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    743 		sin6->sin6_port = htons(port);
    744 		if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addrstr, &sin6->sin6_addr) <= 0) {
    745 			free(sin6);
    746 			free(ret);
    747 			ret = NULL;
    748 			goto out;
    749 		}
    750 		sin6->sin6_len = ret->maxlen = ret->len = sizeof *sin6;
    751 		ret->buf = sin6;
    752 		break;
    753 #endif
    754 	case AF_LOCAL:
    755 		sun = malloc(sizeof(*sun));
    756 		if (sun == NULL)
    757 			goto out;
    758 		memset(sun, 0, sizeof *sun);
    759 		sun->sun_family = AF_LOCAL;
    760 		strncpy(sun->sun_path, addrstr, sizeof(sun->sun_path) - 1);
    761 		len = SUN_LEN(sun);
    762 		_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(uint8_t, len));
    763 		ret->len = ret->maxlen = sun->sun_len = (uint8_t)len;
    764 		ret->buf = sun;
    765 		break;
    766 	default:
    767 		break;
    768 	}
    769 out:
    770 	free(addrstr);
    771 	return ret;
    772 }
    773 
    774 int
    775 __rpc_seman2socktype(int semantics)
    776 {
    777 	switch (semantics) {
    778 	case NC_TPI_CLTS:
    779 		return SOCK_DGRAM;
    780 	case NC_TPI_COTS_ORD:
    781 		return SOCK_STREAM;
    782 	case NC_TPI_RAW:
    783 		return SOCK_RAW;
    784 	default:
    785 		break;
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	return -1;
    789 }
    790 
    791 int
    792 __rpc_socktype2seman(int socktype)
    793 {
    794 	switch (socktype) {
    795 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
    796 		return NC_TPI_CLTS;
    797 	case SOCK_STREAM:
    798 		return NC_TPI_COTS_ORD;
    799 	case SOCK_RAW:
    800 		return NC_TPI_RAW;
    801 	default:
    802 		break;
    803 	}
    804 
    805 	return -1;
    806 }
    807 
    808 /*
    809  * XXXX - IPv6 scope IDs can't be handled in universal addresses.
    810  * Here, we compare the original server address to that of the RPC
    811  * service we just received back from a call to rpcbind on the remote
    812  * machine. If they are both "link local" or "site local", copy
    813  * the scope id of the server address over to the service address.
    814  */
    815 /* ARGSUSED */
    816 int
    817 __rpc_fixup_addr(struct netbuf *new, const struct netbuf *svc)
    818 {
    819 #ifdef INET6
    820 	struct sockaddr *sa_new, *sa_svc;
    821 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_new, *sin6_svc;
    822 
    823 	_DIAGASSERT(new != NULL);
    824 	_DIAGASSERT(svc != NULL);
    825 
    826 	sa_svc = (struct sockaddr *)svc->buf;
    827 	sa_new = (struct sockaddr *)new->buf;
    828 
    829 	if (sa_new->sa_family == sa_svc->sa_family &&
    830 	    sa_new->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
    831 		sin6_new = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)new->buf;
    832 		sin6_svc = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)svc->buf;
    833 
    834 		if ((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6_new->sin6_addr) &&
    835 		     IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6_svc->sin6_addr)) ||
    836 		    (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6_new->sin6_addr) &&
    837 		     IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(&sin6_svc->sin6_addr))) {
    838 			sin6_new->sin6_scope_id = sin6_svc->sin6_scope_id;
    839 		}
    840 	}
    841 #endif
    842 	return 1;
    843 }
    844 
    845 int
    846 __rpc_sockisbound(int fd)
    847 {
    848 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
    849 	socklen_t slen;
    850 
    851 	slen = sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage);
    852 	if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)(void *)&ss, &slen) < 0)
    853 		return 0;
    854 
    855 	switch (ss.ss_family) {
    856 		case AF_INET:
    857 			return (((struct sockaddr_in *)
    858 			    (void *)&ss)->sin_port != 0);
    859 #ifdef INET6
    860 		case AF_INET6:
    861 			return (((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
    862 			    (void *)&ss)->sin6_port != 0);
    863 #endif
    864 		case AF_LOCAL:
    865 			/* XXX check this */
    866 			return (((struct sockaddr_un *)
    867 			    (void *)&ss)->sun_path[0] != '\0');
    868 		default:
    869 			break;
    870 	}
    871 
    872 	return 0;
    873 }
    874 
    875 /*
    876  * For TCP transport, Host Requirements RFCs mandate
    877  * Nagle (RFC-896) processing.  But for RPC, Nagle
    878  * processing adds adds unwanted latency to the last,
    879  * partial TCP segment of each RPC message. See:
    880  *   R. W. Scheifler and J. Gettys, The X Window System,
    881  *   ACM Transactions on Graphics 16:8 (Aug. 1983), pp. 57-69.
    882  * So for TCP transport, disable Nagle via TCP_NODELAY.
    883  * XXX: moral equivalent for non-TCP protocols?
    884  */
    885 int
    886 __rpc_setnodelay(int fd, const struct __rpc_sockinfo *si)
    887 {
    888 	int one = 1;
    889 	if (si->si_proto != IPPROTO_TCP)
    890 		return 0;
    891 	return setsockopt(fd, si->si_proto, TCP_NODELAY, &one,
    892 	    (socklen_t)sizeof(one));
    893 }
    894