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fgets.c revision 1.1
      1  1.1  cgd /*-
      2  1.1  cgd  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      3  1.1  cgd  * All rights reserved.
      4  1.1  cgd  *
      5  1.1  cgd  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      6  1.1  cgd  * Chris Torek.
      7  1.1  cgd  *
      8  1.1  cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  1.1  cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  1.1  cgd  * are met:
     11  1.1  cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  1.1  cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  1.1  cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  1.1  cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  1.1  cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  1.1  cgd  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  1.1  cgd  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  1.1  cgd  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  1.1  cgd  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  1.1  cgd  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  1.1  cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  1.1  cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  1.1  cgd  *
     24  1.1  cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  1.1  cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  1.1  cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  1.1  cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  1.1  cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  1.1  cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  1.1  cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  1.1  cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  1.1  cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  1.1  cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  1.1  cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  1.1  cgd  */
     36  1.1  cgd 
     37  1.1  cgd #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     38  1.1  cgd static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fgets.c	5.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/91";
     39  1.1  cgd #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     40  1.1  cgd 
     41  1.1  cgd #include <stdio.h>
     42  1.1  cgd #include <string.h>
     43  1.1  cgd 
     44  1.1  cgd /*
     45  1.1  cgd  * Read at most n-1 characters from the given file.
     46  1.1  cgd  * Stop when a newline has been read, or the count runs out.
     47  1.1  cgd  * Return first argument, or NULL if no characters were read.
     48  1.1  cgd  */
     49  1.1  cgd char *
     50  1.1  cgd fgets(buf, n, fp)
     51  1.1  cgd 	char *buf;
     52  1.1  cgd 	register size_t n;
     53  1.1  cgd 	register FILE *fp;
     54  1.1  cgd {
     55  1.1  cgd 	register size_t len;
     56  1.1  cgd 	register char *s;
     57  1.1  cgd 	register unsigned char *p, *t;
     58  1.1  cgd 
     59  1.1  cgd 	if (n < 2)		/* sanity check */
     60  1.1  cgd 		return (NULL);
     61  1.1  cgd 
     62  1.1  cgd 	s = buf;
     63  1.1  cgd 	n--;			/* leave space for NUL */
     64  1.1  cgd 	do {
     65  1.1  cgd 		/*
     66  1.1  cgd 		 * If the buffer is empty, refill it.
     67  1.1  cgd 		 */
     68  1.1  cgd 		if ((len = fp->_r) <= 0) {
     69  1.1  cgd 			if (__srefill(fp)) {
     70  1.1  cgd 				/* EOF/error: stop with partial or no line */
     71  1.1  cgd 				if (s == buf)
     72  1.1  cgd 					return (NULL);
     73  1.1  cgd 				break;
     74  1.1  cgd 			}
     75  1.1  cgd 			len = fp->_r;
     76  1.1  cgd 		}
     77  1.1  cgd 		p = fp->_p;
     78  1.1  cgd 
     79  1.1  cgd 		/*
     80  1.1  cgd 		 * Scan through at most n bytes of the current buffer,
     81  1.1  cgd 		 * looking for '\n'.  If found, copy up to and including
     82  1.1  cgd 		 * newline, and stop.  Otherwise, copy entire chunk
     83  1.1  cgd 		 * and loop.
     84  1.1  cgd 		 */
     85  1.1  cgd 		if (len > n)
     86  1.1  cgd 			len = n;
     87  1.1  cgd 		t = memchr((void *)p, '\n', len);
     88  1.1  cgd 		if (t != NULL) {
     89  1.1  cgd 			len = ++t - p;
     90  1.1  cgd 			fp->_r -= len;
     91  1.1  cgd 			fp->_p = t;
     92  1.1  cgd 			(void) bcopy((void *)p, (void *)s, len);
     93  1.1  cgd 			s[len] = 0;
     94  1.1  cgd 			return (buf);
     95  1.1  cgd 		}
     96  1.1  cgd 		fp->_r -= len;
     97  1.1  cgd 		fp->_p += len;
     98  1.1  cgd 		(void) bcopy((void *)p, (void *)s, len);
     99  1.1  cgd 		s += len;
    100  1.1  cgd 	} while ((n -= len) != 0);
    101  1.1  cgd 	*s = 0;
    102  1.1  cgd 	return (buf);
    103  1.1  cgd }
    104