fseeko.c revision 1.4 1 /* $NetBSD: fseeko.c,v 1.4 2003/08/07 16:43:25 agc Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Chris Torek.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fseeko.c,v 1.4 2003/08/07 16:43:25 agc Exp $");
38 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
39
40 #include "namespace.h"
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43
44 #include <assert.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include "reentrant.h"
50 #include "local.h"
51
52 #ifdef __weak_alias
53 __weak_alias(fseeko, _fseeko)
54 #endif
55
56 #define POS_ERR (-(fpos_t)1)
57
58 /*
59 * Seek the given file to the given offset.
60 * `Whence' must be one of the three SEEK_* macros.
61 */
62 int
63 fseeko(fp, offset, whence)
64 FILE *fp;
65 off_t offset;
66 int whence;
67 {
68 fpos_t (*seekfn) __P((void *, fpos_t, int));
69 fpos_t target, curoff;
70 size_t n;
71 struct stat st;
72 int havepos;
73
74 _DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
75
76 #ifdef __GNUC__
77 /* This outrageous construct just to shut up a GCC warning. */
78 (void) &curoff;
79 #endif
80
81 /* make sure stdio is set up */
82 if (!__sdidinit)
83 __sinit();
84
85 FLOCKFILE(fp);
86
87 /*
88 * Have to be able to seek.
89 */
90 if ((seekfn = fp->_seek) == NULL) {
91 errno = ESPIPE; /* historic practice */
92 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
93 return (-1);
94 }
95
96 /*
97 * Change any SEEK_CUR to SEEK_SET, and check `whence' argument.
98 * After this, whence is either SEEK_SET or SEEK_END.
99 */
100 switch (whence) {
101
102 case SEEK_CUR:
103 /*
104 * In order to seek relative to the current stream offset,
105 * we have to first find the current stream offset a la
106 * ftell (see ftell for details).
107 */
108 __sflush(fp); /* may adjust seek offset on append stream */
109 if (fp->_flags & __SOFF)
110 curoff = fp->_offset;
111 else {
112 curoff = (*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
113 if (curoff == POS_ERR) {
114 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
115 return (-1);
116 }
117 }
118 if (fp->_flags & __SRD) {
119 curoff -= fp->_r;
120 if (HASUB(fp))
121 curoff -= fp->_ur;
122 } else if (fp->_flags & __SWR && fp->_p != NULL)
123 curoff += fp->_p - fp->_bf._base;
124
125 offset += curoff;
126 whence = SEEK_SET;
127 havepos = 1;
128 break;
129
130 case SEEK_SET:
131 case SEEK_END:
132 curoff = 0; /* XXX just to keep gcc quiet */
133 havepos = 0;
134 break;
135
136 default:
137 errno = EINVAL;
138 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
139 return (-1);
140 }
141
142 /*
143 * Can only optimise if:
144 * reading (and not reading-and-writing);
145 * not unbuffered; and
146 * this is a `regular' Unix file (and hence seekfn==__sseek).
147 * We must check __NBF first, because it is possible to have __NBF
148 * and __SOPT both set.
149 */
150 if (fp->_bf._base == NULL)
151 __smakebuf(fp);
152 if (fp->_flags & (__SWR | __SRW | __SNBF | __SNPT))
153 goto dumb;
154 if ((fp->_flags & __SOPT) == 0) {
155 if (seekfn != __sseek ||
156 fp->_file < 0 || fstat(fp->_file, &st) ||
157 !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
158 fp->_flags |= __SNPT;
159 goto dumb;
160 }
161 fp->_blksize = st.st_blksize;
162 fp->_flags |= __SOPT;
163 }
164
165 /*
166 * We are reading; we can try to optimise.
167 * Figure out where we are going and where we are now.
168 */
169 if (whence == SEEK_SET)
170 target = offset;
171 else {
172 if (fstat(fp->_file, &st))
173 goto dumb;
174 target = st.st_size + offset;
175 }
176
177 if (!havepos) {
178 if (fp->_flags & __SOFF)
179 curoff = fp->_offset;
180 else {
181 curoff = (*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
182 if (curoff == POS_ERR)
183 goto dumb;
184 }
185 curoff -= fp->_r;
186 if (HASUB(fp))
187 curoff -= fp->_ur;
188 }
189
190 /*
191 * Compute the number of bytes in the input buffer (pretending
192 * that any ungetc() input has been discarded). Adjust current
193 * offset backwards by this count so that it represents the
194 * file offset for the first byte in the current input buffer.
195 */
196 if (HASUB(fp)) {
197 curoff += fp->_r; /* kill off ungetc */
198 n = fp->_up - fp->_bf._base;
199 curoff -= n;
200 n += fp->_ur;
201 } else {
202 n = fp->_p - fp->_bf._base;
203 curoff -= n;
204 n += fp->_r;
205 }
206
207 /*
208 * If the target offset is within the current buffer,
209 * simply adjust the pointers, clear EOF, undo ungetc(),
210 * and return. (If the buffer was modified, we have to
211 * skip this; see fgetln.c.)
212 */
213 if ((fp->_flags & __SMOD) == 0 &&
214 target >= curoff && target < curoff + n) {
215 int o = (int)(target - curoff);
216
217 fp->_p = fp->_bf._base + o;
218 fp->_r = n - o;
219 if (HASUB(fp))
220 FREEUB(fp);
221 fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
222 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
223 return (0);
224 }
225
226 /*
227 * The place we want to get to is not within the current buffer,
228 * but we can still be kind to the kernel copyout mechanism.
229 * By aligning the file offset to a block boundary, we can let
230 * the kernel use the VM hardware to map pages instead of
231 * copying bytes laboriously. Using a block boundary also
232 * ensures that we only read one block, rather than two.
233 */
234 curoff = target & ~(fp->_blksize - 1);
235 if ((*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, curoff, SEEK_SET) == POS_ERR)
236 goto dumb;
237 fp->_r = 0;
238 fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
239 if (HASUB(fp))
240 FREEUB(fp);
241 fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
242 n = (int)(target - curoff);
243 if (n) {
244 if (__srefill(fp) || fp->_r < n)
245 goto dumb;
246 fp->_p += n;
247 fp->_r -= n;
248 }
249 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
250 return (0);
251
252 /*
253 * We get here if we cannot optimise the seek ... just
254 * do it. Allow the seek function to change fp->_bf._base.
255 */
256 dumb:
257 if (__sflush(fp) ||
258 (*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, (fpos_t)offset, whence) == POS_ERR) {
259 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
260 return (-1);
261 }
262 /* success: clear EOF indicator and discard ungetc() data */
263 if (HASUB(fp))
264 FREEUB(fp);
265 fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
266 fp->_r = 0;
267 /* fp->_w = 0; */ /* unnecessary (I think...) */
268 fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
269 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
270 return (0);
271 }
272