fseeko.c revision 1.5 1 /* $NetBSD: fseeko.c,v 1.5 2005/03/04 16:04:58 dsl Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Chris Torek.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fseeko.c,v 1.5 2005/03/04 16:04:58 dsl Exp $");
38 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
39
40 #include "namespace.h"
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43
44 #include <assert.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <fcntl.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include "reentrant.h"
50 #include "local.h"
51
52 #ifdef __weak_alias
53 __weak_alias(fseeko, _fseeko)
54 #endif
55
56 #define POS_ERR (-(fpos_t)1)
57
58 /*
59 * Seek the given file to the given offset.
60 * `Whence' must be one of the three SEEK_* macros.
61 */
62 int
63 fseeko(FILE *fp, off_t offset, int whence)
64 {
65 fpos_t (*seekfn)(void *, fpos_t, int);
66 fpos_t target, curoff;
67 size_t n;
68 struct stat st;
69 int havepos;
70
71 _DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
72
73 #ifdef __GNUC__
74 /* This outrageous construct just to shut up a GCC warning. */
75 (void) &curoff;
76 #endif
77
78 /* make sure stdio is set up */
79 if (!__sdidinit)
80 __sinit();
81
82 FLOCKFILE(fp);
83
84 /*
85 * Have to be able to seek.
86 */
87 if ((seekfn = fp->_seek) == NULL) {
88 errno = ESPIPE; /* historic practice */
89 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
90 return (-1);
91 }
92
93 /*
94 * Change any SEEK_CUR to SEEK_SET, and check `whence' argument.
95 * After this, whence is either SEEK_SET or SEEK_END.
96 */
97 switch (whence) {
98
99 case SEEK_CUR:
100 /*
101 * In order to seek relative to the current stream offset,
102 * we have to first find the current stream offset a la
103 * ftell (see ftell for details).
104 */
105 __sflush(fp); /* may adjust seek offset on append stream */
106 if (fp->_flags & __SOFF)
107 curoff = fp->_offset;
108 else {
109 curoff = (*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
110 if (curoff == POS_ERR) {
111 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
112 return (-1);
113 }
114 }
115 if (fp->_flags & __SRD) {
116 curoff -= fp->_r;
117 if (HASUB(fp))
118 curoff -= fp->_ur;
119 } else if (fp->_flags & __SWR && fp->_p != NULL)
120 curoff += fp->_p - fp->_bf._base;
121
122 offset += curoff;
123 whence = SEEK_SET;
124 havepos = 1;
125 break;
126
127 case SEEK_SET:
128 case SEEK_END:
129 curoff = 0; /* XXX just to keep gcc quiet */
130 havepos = 0;
131 break;
132
133 default:
134 errno = EINVAL;
135 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
136 return (-1);
137 }
138
139 /*
140 * Can only optimise if:
141 * reading (and not reading-and-writing);
142 * not unbuffered; and
143 * this is a `regular' Unix file (and hence seekfn==__sseek).
144 * We must check __NBF first, because it is possible to have __NBF
145 * and __SOPT both set.
146 */
147 if (fp->_bf._base == NULL)
148 __smakebuf(fp);
149 if (fp->_flags & (__SWR | __SRW | __SNBF | __SNPT))
150 goto dumb;
151 if ((fp->_flags & __SOPT) == 0) {
152 if (seekfn != __sseek ||
153 fp->_file < 0 || fstat(fp->_file, &st) ||
154 !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
155 fp->_flags |= __SNPT;
156 goto dumb;
157 }
158 fp->_blksize = st.st_blksize;
159 fp->_flags |= __SOPT;
160 }
161
162 /*
163 * We are reading; we can try to optimise.
164 * Figure out where we are going and where we are now.
165 */
166 if (whence == SEEK_SET)
167 target = offset;
168 else {
169 if (fstat(fp->_file, &st))
170 goto dumb;
171 target = st.st_size + offset;
172 }
173
174 if (!havepos) {
175 if (fp->_flags & __SOFF)
176 curoff = fp->_offset;
177 else {
178 curoff = (*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, (fpos_t)0, SEEK_CUR);
179 if (curoff == POS_ERR)
180 goto dumb;
181 }
182 curoff -= fp->_r;
183 if (HASUB(fp))
184 curoff -= fp->_ur;
185 }
186
187 /*
188 * Compute the number of bytes in the input buffer (pretending
189 * that any ungetc() input has been discarded). Adjust current
190 * offset backwards by this count so that it represents the
191 * file offset for the first byte in the current input buffer.
192 */
193 if (HASUB(fp)) {
194 curoff += fp->_r; /* kill off ungetc */
195 n = fp->_up - fp->_bf._base;
196 curoff -= n;
197 n += fp->_ur;
198 } else {
199 n = fp->_p - fp->_bf._base;
200 curoff -= n;
201 n += fp->_r;
202 }
203
204 /*
205 * If the target offset is within the current buffer,
206 * simply adjust the pointers, clear EOF, undo ungetc(),
207 * and return. (If the buffer was modified, we have to
208 * skip this; see fgetln.c.)
209 */
210 if ((fp->_flags & __SMOD) == 0 &&
211 target >= curoff && target < curoff + n) {
212 int o = (int)(target - curoff);
213
214 fp->_p = fp->_bf._base + o;
215 fp->_r = n - o;
216 if (HASUB(fp))
217 FREEUB(fp);
218 fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
219 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
220 return (0);
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * The place we want to get to is not within the current buffer,
225 * but we can still be kind to the kernel copyout mechanism.
226 * By aligning the file offset to a block boundary, we can let
227 * the kernel use the VM hardware to map pages instead of
228 * copying bytes laboriously. Using a block boundary also
229 * ensures that we only read one block, rather than two.
230 */
231 curoff = target & ~(fp->_blksize - 1);
232 if ((*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, curoff, SEEK_SET) == POS_ERR)
233 goto dumb;
234 fp->_r = 0;
235 fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
236 if (HASUB(fp))
237 FREEUB(fp);
238 fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
239 n = (int)(target - curoff);
240 if (n) {
241 if (__srefill(fp) || fp->_r < n)
242 goto dumb;
243 fp->_p += n;
244 fp->_r -= n;
245 }
246 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
247 return (0);
248
249 /*
250 * We get here if we cannot optimise the seek ... just
251 * do it. Allow the seek function to change fp->_bf._base.
252 */
253 dumb:
254 if (__sflush(fp) ||
255 (*seekfn)(fp->_cookie, (fpos_t)offset, whence) == POS_ERR) {
256 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
257 return (-1);
258 }
259 /* success: clear EOF indicator and discard ungetc() data */
260 if (HASUB(fp))
261 FREEUB(fp);
262 fp->_p = fp->_bf._base;
263 fp->_r = 0;
264 /* fp->_w = 0; */ /* unnecessary (I think...) */
265 fp->_flags &= ~__SEOF;
266 FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
267 return (0);
268 }
269