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gettemp.c revision 1.4 
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.4 1999/09/16 11:45:28 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mktemp.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
     40 #else
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: gettemp.c,v 1.4 1999/09/16 11:45:28 lukem Exp $");
     42 #endif
     43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 #include <sys/stat.h>
     47 
     48 #include <assert.h>
     49 #include <ctype.h>
     50 #include <errno.h>
     51 #include <fcntl.h>
     52 #include <stdio.h>
     53 #include <stdlib.h>
     54 #include <unistd.h>
     55 
     56 #include "local.h"
     57 
     58 int
     59 __gettemp(path, doopen, domkdir)
     60 	char *path;
     61 	int *doopen;
     62 	int domkdir;
     63 {
     64 	char *start, *trv;
     65 	struct stat sbuf;
     66 	u_int pid;
     67 
     68 	/* To guarantee multiple calls generate unique names even if
     69 	   the file is not created. 676 different possibilities with 7
     70 	   or more X's, 26 with 6 or less. */
     71 	static char xtra[2] = "aa";
     72 	int xcnt = 0;
     73 
     74 	_DIAGASSERT(path != NULL);
     75 	/* doopen may be NULL */
     76 #ifdef _DIAGNOSTIC
     77 	if (path == NULL || *path == '\0') {
     78 		errno = ENOENT;
     79 		return (NULL);
     80 	}
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 	pid = getpid();
     84 
     85 	/* Move to end of path and count trailing X's. */
     86 	for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv)
     87 		if (*trv == 'X')
     88 			xcnt++;
     89 		else
     90 			xcnt = 0;
     91 
     92 	/* Use at least one from xtra.  Use 2 if more than 6 X's. */
     93 	if (*(trv-1) == 'X')
     94 		*--trv = xtra[0];
     95 	if (xcnt > 6 && *(trv-1) == 'X')
     96 		*--trv = xtra[1];
     97 
     98 	/* Set remaining X's to pid digits with 0's to the left. */
     99 	while (*--trv == 'X') {
    100 		*trv = (pid % 10) + '0';
    101 		pid /= 10;
    102 	}
    103 
    104 	/* update xtra for next call. */
    105 	if (xtra[0] != 'z')
    106 		xtra[0]++;
    107 	else {
    108 		xtra[0] = 'a';
    109 		if (xtra[1] != 'z')
    110 			xtra[1]++;
    111 		else
    112 			xtra[1] = 'a';
    113 	}
    114 
    115 	/*
    116 	 * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
    117 	 * doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
    118 	 */
    119 	for (start = trv + 1;; --trv) {
    120 		if (trv <= path)
    121 			break;
    122 		if (*trv == '/') {
    123 			*trv = '\0';
    124 			if (stat(path, &sbuf))
    125 				return (0);
    126 			if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
    127 				errno = ENOTDIR;
    128 				return (0);
    129 			}
    130 			*trv = '/';
    131 			break;
    132 		}
    133 	}
    134 
    135 	for (;;) {
    136 		if (doopen) {
    137 			if ((*doopen =
    138 			    open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
    139 				return (1);
    140 			if (errno != EEXIST)
    141 				return (0);
    142 		} else if (domkdir) {
    143 			if (mkdir(path, 0700) >= 0)
    144 				return (1);
    145 			if (errno != EEXIST)
    146 				return (0);
    147 		} else if (lstat(path, &sbuf))
    148 			return (errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0);
    149 
    150 		/* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
    151 		for (trv = start;;) {
    152 			if (!*trv)
    153 				return (0);
    154 			if (*trv == 'z')
    155 				*trv++ = 'a';
    156 			else {
    157 				if (isdigit((unsigned char)*trv))
    158 					*trv = 'a';
    159 				else
    160 					++*trv;
    161 				break;
    162 			}
    163 		}
    164 	}
    165 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    166 }
    167