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setvbuf.c revision 1.18
      1 /*	$NetBSD: setvbuf.c,v 1.18 2012/03/13 21:13:46 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Chris Torek.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     37 #if 0
     38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)setvbuf.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 11/16/93";
     39 #else
     40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: setvbuf.c,v 1.18 2012/03/13 21:13:46 christos Exp $");
     41 #endif
     42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     43 
     44 #include <assert.h>
     45 #include <errno.h>
     46 #include <stdio.h>
     47 #include <stdlib.h>
     48 #include <wchar.h>
     49 #include "reentrant.h"
     50 #include "local.h"
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * Set one of the three kinds of buffering, optionally including
     54  * a buffer.
     55  */
     56 int
     57 setvbuf(fp, buf, mode, size)
     58 	FILE *fp;
     59 	char *buf;
     60 	int mode;
     61 	size_t size;
     62 {
     63 	int ret, flags;
     64 	size_t iosize;
     65 	int ttyflag;
     66 
     67 	_DIAGASSERT(fp != NULL);
     68 	/* buf may be NULL */
     69 
     70 	/*
     71 	 * Verify arguments.  The `int' limit on `size' is due to this
     72 	 * particular implementation.  Note, buf and size are ignored
     73 	 * when setting _IONBF.
     74 	 */
     75 	if (mode != _IONBF)
     76 		if ((mode != _IOFBF && mode != _IOLBF) || (int)size < 0)
     77 			return (-1);
     78 
     79 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
     80 	/*
     81 	 * Write current buffer, if any.  Discard unread input (including
     82 	 * ungetc data), cancel line buffering, and free old buffer if
     83 	 * malloc()ed.  We also clear any eof condition, as if this were
     84 	 * a seek.
     85 	 */
     86 	ret = 0;
     87 	(void)__sflush(fp);
     88 	if (HASUB(fp))
     89 		FREEUB(fp);
     90 	WCIO_FREE(fp);
     91 	fp->_r = fp->_lbfsize = 0;
     92 	flags = fp->_flags;
     93 	if (flags & __SMBF)
     94 		free((void *)fp->_bf._base);
     95 	flags &= ~(__SLBF | __SNBF | __SMBF | __SOPT | __SNPT | __SEOF);
     96 
     97 	/* If setting unbuffered mode, skip all the hard work. */
     98 	if (mode == _IONBF)
     99 		goto nbf;
    100 
    101 	/*
    102 	 * Find optimal I/O size for seek optimization.  This also returns
    103 	 * a `tty flag' to suggest that we check isatty(fd), but we do not
    104 	 * care since our caller told us how to buffer.
    105 	 */
    106 	flags |= __swhatbuf(fp, &iosize, &ttyflag);
    107 	if (size == 0) {
    108 		buf = NULL;	/* force local allocation */
    109 		size = iosize;
    110 	}
    111 
    112 	/* Allocate buffer if needed. */
    113 	if (buf == NULL) {
    114 		if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL) {
    115 			/*
    116 			 * Unable to honor user's request.  We will return
    117 			 * failure, but try again with file system size.
    118 			 */
    119 			ret = -1;
    120 			if (size != iosize) {
    121 				size = iosize;
    122 				buf = malloc(size);
    123 			}
    124 		}
    125 		if (buf == NULL) {
    126 			/* No luck; switch to unbuffered I/O. */
    127 nbf:
    128 			fp->_flags = flags | __SNBF;
    129 			fp->_w = 0;
    130 			fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = fp->_nbuf;
    131 			fp->_bf._size = 1;
    132 			FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
    133 			return (ret);
    134 		}
    135 		flags |= __SMBF;
    136 	}
    137 
    138 	/*
    139 	 * Kill any seek optimization if the buffer is not the
    140 	 * right size.
    141 	 *
    142 	 * SHOULD WE ALLOW MULTIPLES HERE (i.e., ok iff (size % iosize) == 0)?
    143 	 */
    144 	if (size != iosize)
    145 		flags |= __SNPT;
    146 
    147 	/*
    148 	 * Fix up the FILE fields, and set __cleanup for output flush on
    149 	 * exit (since we are buffered in some way).
    150 	 */
    151 	if (mode == _IOLBF)
    152 		flags |= __SLBF;
    153 	fp->_flags = flags;
    154 	fp->_bf._base = fp->_p = (unsigned char *)buf;
    155 	_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int, size));
    156 	fp->_bf._size = (int)size;
    157 	/* fp->_lbfsize is still 0 */
    158 	if (flags & __SWR) {
    159 		/*
    160 		 * Begin or continue writing: see __swsetup().  Note
    161 		 * that __SNBF is impossible (it was handled earlier).
    162 		 */
    163 		if (flags & __SLBF) {
    164 			fp->_w = 0;
    165 			fp->_lbfsize = -fp->_bf._size;
    166 		} else {
    167 			_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int, size));
    168 			fp->_w = (int)size;
    169 		}
    170 	} else {
    171 		/* begin/continue reading, or stay in intermediate state */
    172 		fp->_w = 0;
    173 	}
    174 	__cleanup = _cleanup;
    175 
    176 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
    177 	return (ret);
    178 }
    179