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NEWS revision 1.23
      1 News for the tz database
      2 
      3 Release 2018c - 2018-01-22 23:00:44 -0800
      4 
      5   Briefly:
      6   Revert Irish changes that relied on negative DST offsets.
      7 
      8   Changes to tm_isdst
      9 
     10     Revert the 2018a change to Europe/Dublin.  As before, this change
     11     does not affect UT offsets or abbreviations; it affects only
     12     whether timestamps are considered to be standard time or
     13     daylight-saving time, as expressed in the tm_isdst flag of C's
     14     struct tm type.  This reversion is intended to be a temporary
     15     workaround for problems discovered with downstream uses of
     16     releases 2018a and 2018b, which implemented Irish time by using
     17     negative DST offsets in the Eire rules of the 'europe' file.
     18     Although negative DST offsets have been part of tzcode for many
     19     years and are supported by many platforms, they were not
     20     documented before 2018a and ICU and OpenJDK do not currently
     21     support them.  A mechanism to export data to platforms lacking
     22     support for negative DST is planned to be developed before the
     23     change is reapplied.  (Problems reported by Deborah Goldsmith and
     24     Stephen Colebourne.)
     25 
     26   Changes to past time stamps
     27 
     28     Japanese DST transitions (1948-1951) were Sundays at 00:00, not
     29     Saturdays or Sundays at 02:00.  (Thanks to Takayuki Nikai.)
     30 
     31   Changes to build procedure
     32 
     33     The build procedure now works around mawk 1.3.3's lack of support
     34     for character class expressions.  (Problem reported by Ohyama.)
     35 
     36 
     37 Release 2018b - 2018-01-17 23:24:48 -0800
     38 
     39   Briefly:
     40   Fix a packaging problem in tz2018a, which was missing 'pacificnew'.
     41 
     42   Changes to build procedure
     43 
     44     The distribution now contains the file 'pacificnew' again.
     45     This file was inadvertantly omitted in the 2018a distribution.
     46     (Problem reported by Matias Fonzo.)
     47 
     48 
     49 Release 2018a - 2018-01-12 22:29:21 -0800
     50 
     51   Briefly:
     52   So Tom and Prncipe switched from +00 to +01.
     53   Brazil's DST will now start on November's first Sunday.
     54   Ireland's standard time is now in the summer, not the winter.
     55   Use Debian-style installation locations, instead of 4.3BSD-style.
     56   New zic option -t.
     57 
     58   Changes to past and future time stamps
     59 
     60     So Tom and Prncipe switched from +00 to +01 on 2018-01-01 at
     61     01:00.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen and Michael Deckers.)
     62 
     63   Changes to future time stamps
     64 
     65     Starting in 2018 southern Brazil will begin DST on November's
     66     first Sunday instead of October's third Sunday.  (Thanks to
     67     Steffen Thorsen.)
     68 
     69   Changes to past time stamps
     70 
     71     A discrepancy of 4 s in timestamps before 1931 in South Sudan has
     72     been corrected.  The 'backzone' and 'zone.tab' files did not agree
     73     with the 'africa' and 'zone1970.tab' files.  (Problem reported by
     74     Michael Deckers.)
     75 
     76     The abbreviation invented for Bolivia Summer Time (1931-2) is now
     77     BST instead of BOST, to be more consistent with the convention
     78     used for Latvian Summer Time (1918-9) and for British Summer Time.
     79 
     80   Changes to tm_isdst
     81 
     82     Change Europe/Dublin so that it observes Irish Standard Time (UT
     83     +01) in summer and GMT (as negative daylight-saving) in winter,
     84     instead of observing standard time (GMT) in winter and Irish
     85     Summer Time (UT +01) in summer.  This change does not affect UT
     86     offsets or abbreviations; it affects only whether timestamps are
     87     considered to be standard time or daylight-saving time, as
     88     expressed in the tm_isdst flag of C's struct tm type.
     89     (Discrepancy noted by Derick Rethans.)
     90 
     91   Changes to build procedure
     92 
     93     The default installation locations have been changed to mostly
     94     match Debian circa 2017, instead of being designed as an add-on to
     95     4.3BSD circa 1986.  This affects the Makefile macros TOPDIR,
     96     TZDIR, MANDIR, and LIBDIR.  New Makefile macros TZDEFAULT, USRDIR,
     97     USRSHAREDIR, BINDIR, ZDUMPDIR, and ZICDIR let installers tailor
     98     locations more precisely.  (This responds to suggestions from
     99     Brian Inglis and from Steve Summit.)
    100 
    101     The default installation procedure no longer creates the
    102     backward-compatibility link US/Pacific-New, which causes
    103     confusion during user setup (e.g., see Debian bug 815200).
    104     Use 'make BACKWARD="backward pacificnew"' to create the link
    105     anyway, for now.  Eventually we plan to remove the link entirely.
    106 
    107     tzdata.zi now contains a version-number comment.
    108     (Suggested by Tom Lane.)
    109 
    110     The Makefile now quotes values like BACKWARD more carefully when
    111     passing them to the shell.  (Problem reported by Zefram.)
    112 
    113     Builders no longer need to specify -DHAVE_SNPRINTF on platforms
    114     that have snprintf and use pre-C99 compilers.  (Problem reported
    115     by Jon Skeet.)
    116 
    117   Changes to code
    118 
    119     zic has a new option -t FILE that specifies the location of the
    120     file that determines local time when TZ is unset.  The default for
    121     this location can be configured via the new TZDEFAULT makefile
    122     macro, which defaults to /etc/localtime.
    123 
    124     Diagnostics and commentary now distinguish UT from UTC more
    125     carefully; see theory.html for more information about UT vs UTC.
    126 
    127     zic has been ported to GCC 8's -Wstringop-truncation option.
    128     (Problem reported by Martin Sebor.)
    129 
    130   Changes to documentation and commentary
    131 
    132     The zic man page now documents the longstanding behavior that
    133     times and years can be out of the usual range, with negative times
    134     counting backwards from midnight and with year 0 preceding year 1.
    135     (Problem reported by Michael Deckers.)
    136 
    137     The theory.html file now mentions the POSIX limit of six chars
    138     per abbreviation, and lists alphabetic abbreviations used.
    139 
    140     The files tz-art.htm and tz-link.htm have been renamed to
    141     tz-art.html and tz-link.html, respectively, for consistency with
    142     other file names and to simplify web server configuration.
    143 
    144 
    145 Release 2017c - 2017-10-20 14:49:34 -0700
    146 
    147   Briefly:
    148   Northern Cyprus switches from +03 to +02/+03 on 2017-10-29.
    149   Fiji ends DST 2018-01-14, not 2018-01-21.
    150   Namibia switches from +01/+02 to +02 on 2018-04-01.
    151   Sudan switches from +03 to +02 on 2017-11-01.
    152   Tonga likely switches from +13/+14 to +13 on 2017-11-05.
    153   Turks & Caicos switches from -04 to -05/-04 on 2018-11-04.
    154   A new file tzdata.zi now holds a small text copy of all data.
    155   The zic input format has been regularized slightly.
    156 
    157   Changes to future time stamps
    158 
    159     Northern Cyprus has decided to resume EU rules starting
    160     2017-10-29, thus reinstituting winter time.
    161 
    162     Fiji ends DST 2018-01-14 instead of the 2018-01-21 previously
    163     predicted.  (Thanks to Dominic Fok.)  Adjust future predictions
    164     accordingly.
    165 
    166     Namibia will switch from +01 with DST to +02 all year on
    167     2017-09-03 at 02:00.  This affects UT offsets starting 2018-04-01
    168     at 02:00.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
    169 
    170     Sudan will switch from +03 to +02 on 2017-11-01.  (Thanks to Ahmed
    171     Atyya and Yahia Abdalla.)  South Sudan is not switching, so
    172     Africa/Juba is no longer a link to Africa/Khartoum.
    173 
    174     Tonga has likely ended its experiment with DST, and will not
    175     adjust its clocks on 2017-11-05.  Although Tonga has not announced
    176     whether it will continue to observe DST, the IATA is assuming that
    177     it will not.  (Thanks to David Wade.)
    178 
    179     Turks & Caicos will switch from -04 all year to -05 with US DST on
    180     2018-03-11 at 03:00.  This affects UT offsets starting 2018-11-04
    181     at 02:00.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
    182 
    183   Changes to past time stamps
    184 
    185     Namibia switched from +02 to +01 on 1994-03-21, not 1994-04-03.
    186     (Thanks to Arthur David Olson.)
    187 
    188     Detroit did not observe DST in 1967.
    189 
    190     Use railway time for Asia/Kolkata before 1941, by switching to
    191     Madras local time (UT +052110) in 1870, then to IST (UT +0530) in
    192     1906.  Also, treat 1941-2's +0630 as DST, like 1942-5.
    193 
    194     Europe/Dublin's 1946 and 1947 fallback transitions occurred at
    195     02:00 standard time, not 02:00 DST.  (Thanks to Michael Deckers.)
    196 
    197     Pacific/Apia and Pacific/Pago_Pago switched from Antipodean to
    198     American time in 1892, not 1879.  (Thanks to Michael Deckers.)
    199 
    200     Adjust the 1867 transition in Alaska to better reflect the
    201     historical record, by changing it to occur on 1867-10-18 at 15:30
    202     Sitka time rather than at the start of 1867-10-17 local time.
    203     Although strictly speaking this is accurate only for Sitka,
    204     the rest of Alaska's blanks need to be filled in somehow.
    205 
    206     Fix off-by-one errors in UT offsets for Adak and Nome before 1867.
    207     (Thanks to Michael Deckers.)
    208 
    209     Add 7 s to the UT offset in Asia/Yangon before 1920.
    210 
    211   Changes to zone names
    212 
    213     Remove Canada/East-Saskatchewan from the 'backward' file, as it
    214     exceeded the 14-character limit and was an unused misnomer anyway.
    215 
    216   Changes to build procedure
    217 
    218     To support applications that prefer to read time zone data in text
    219     form, two zic input files tzdata.zi and leapseconds are now
    220     installed by default.  The commands 'zic tzdata.zi' and 'zic -L
    221     leapseconds tzdata.zi' can reproduce the tzdata binary files
    222     without and with leap seconds, respectively.  To prevent these two
    223     new files from being installed, use 'make TZDATA_TEXT=', and to
    224     suppress leap seconds from the tzdata text installation, use 'make
    225     TZDATA_TEXT=tzdata.zi'.
    226 
    227     'make BACKWARD=' now suppresses backward-compatibility names
    228     like 'US/Pacific' that are defined in the 'backward' and
    229     'pacificnew' files.
    230 
    231     'make check' now works on systems that lack a UTF-8 locale,
    232     or that lack the nsgmls program.  Set UTF8_LOCALE to configure
    233     the name of a UTF-8 locale, if you have one.
    234 
    235     Y2K runtime checks are no longer enabled by default.  Add
    236     -DDEPRECATE_TWO_DIGIT_YEARS to CFLAGS to enable them, instead of
    237     adding -DNO_RUN_TIME_WARNINGS_ABOUT_YEAR_2000_PROBLEMS_THANK_YOU
    238     to disable them.  (New name suggested by Brian Inglis.)
    239 
    240     The build procedure for zdump now works on AIX 7.1.
    241     (Problem reported by Kees Dekker.)
    242 
    243   Changes to code
    244 
    245     zic and the reference runtime now reject multiple leap seconds
    246     within 28 days of each other, or leap seconds before the Epoch.
    247     As a result, support for double leap seconds, which was
    248     obsolescent and undocumented, has been removed.  Double leap
    249     seconds were an error in the C89 standard; they have never existed
    250     in civil timekeeping.  (Thanks to Robert Elz and Bradley White for
    251     noticing glitches in the code that uncovered this problem.)
    252 
    253     zic now warns about use of the obsolescent and undocumented -y
    254     option, and about use of the obsolescent TYPE field of Rule lines.
    255 
    256     zic now allows unambiguous abbreviations like "Sa" and "Su" for
    257     weekdays; formerly it rejected them due to a bug.  Conversely, zic
    258     no longer considers non-prefixes to be abbreviations; for example,
    259     it no longer accepts "lF" as an abbreviation for "lastFriday".
    260     Also, zic warns about the undocumented usage with a "last-"
    261     prefix, e.g., "last-Fri".
    262 
    263     Similarly, zic now accepts the unambiguous abbreviation "L" for
    264     "Link" in ordinary context and for "Leap" in leap-second context.
    265     Conversely, zic no longer accepts non-prefixes such as "La" as
    266     abbreviations for words like "Leap".
    267 
    268     zic no longer accepts leap second lines in ordinary input, or
    269     ordinary lines in leap second input.  Formerly, zic sometimes
    270     warned about this undocumented usage and handled it incorrectly.
    271 
    272     The new macro HAVE_TZNAME governs whether the tzname external
    273     variable is exported, instead of USG_COMPAT.  USG_COMPAT now
    274     governs only the external variables "timezone" and "daylight".
    275     This change is needed because the three variables are not in the
    276     same category: although POSIX requires tzname, it specifies the
    277     other two variables as optional.  Also, USG_COMPAT is now 1 or 0:
    278     if not defined, the code attempts to guess it from other macros.
    279 
    280     localtime.c and difftime.c no longer require stdio.h, and .c files
    281     other than zic.c no longer require sys/wait.h.
    282 
    283     zdump.c no longer assumes snprintf.  (Reported by Jonathan Leffler.)
    284 
    285     Calculation of time_t extrema works around a bug in GCC 4.8.4
    286     (Reported by Stan Shebs and Joseph Myers.)
    287 
    288     zic.c no longer mistranslates formats of line numbers in non-English
    289     locales.  (Problem reported by Benno Schulenberg.)
    290 
    291     Several minor changes have been made to the code to make it a
    292     bit easier to port to MS-Windows and Solaris.  (Thanks to Kees
    293     Dekker for reporting the problems.)
    294 
    295   Changes to documentation and commentary
    296 
    297     The two new files 'theory.html' and 'calendars' contain the
    298     contents of the removed file 'Theory'.  The goal is to document
    299     tzdb theory more accessibly.
    300 
    301     The zic man page now documents abbreviation rules.
    302 
    303     tz-link.htm now covers how to apply tzdata changes to clients.
    304     (Thanks to Jorge Fbregas for the AIX link.)  It also mentions MySQL.
    305 
    306     The leap-seconds.list URL has been updated to something that is
    307     more reliable for tzdb.  (Thanks to Tim Parenti and Brian Inglis.)
    308 
    309 Release 2017b - 2017-03-17 07:30:38 -0700
    310 
    311   Briefly: Haiti has resumed DST.
    312 
    313   Changes to past and future time stamps
    314 
    315     Haiti resumed observance of DST in 2017.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
    316 
    317   Changes to past time stamps
    318 
    319     Liberia changed from -004430 to +00 on 1972-01-07, not 1972-05-01.
    320 
    321     Use "MMT" to abbreviate Liberia's time zone before 1972, as "-004430"
    322     is one byte over the POSIX limit.  (Problem reported by Derick Rethans.)
    323 
    324   Changes to code
    325 
    326     The reference localtime implementation now falls back on the
    327     current US daylight-saving transition rules rather than the
    328     1987-2006 rules.  This fallback occurs only when (1) the TZ
    329     environment variable's value has a name like "AST4ADT" that asks
    330     for daylight saving time but does not specify the rules, (2) there
    331     is no file by that name, and (3) the TZDEFRULES file cannot be
    332     loaded.  (Thanks to Tom Lane.)
    333 
    334 
    335 Release 2017a - 2017-02-28 00:05:36 -0800
    336 
    337   Briefly: Southern Chile moves from -04/-03 to -03, and Mongolia
    338   discontinues DST.
    339 
    340   Changes to future time stamps
    341 
    342     Mongolia no longer observes DST.  (Thanks to Ganbold Tsagaankhuu.)
    343 
    344     Chile's Region of Magallanes moves from -04/-03 to -03 year-round.
    345     Its clocks diverge from America/Santiago starting 2017-05-13 at
    346     23:00, hiving off a new zone America/Punta_Arenas.  Although the
    347     Chilean government says this change expires in May 2019, for now
    348     assume it's permanent.  (Thanks to Juan Correa and Deborah
    349     Goldsmith.)  This also affects Antarctica/Palmer.
    350 
    351   Changes to past time stamps
    352 
    353     Fix many entries for historical time stamps for Europe/Madrid
    354     before 1979, to agree with tables compiled by Pere Planesas of the
    355     National Astronomical Observatory of Spain.  As a side effect,
    356     this changes some time stamps for Africa/Ceuta before 1929, which
    357     are probably guesswork anyway.  (Thanks to Steve Allen and
    358     Pierpaolo Bernardi for the heads-ups, and to Michael Deckers for
    359     correcting the 1901 transition.)
    360 
    361     Ecuador observed DST from 1992-11-28 to 1993-02-05.
    362     (Thanks to Alois Treindl.)
    363 
    364     Asia/Atyrau and Asia/Oral were at +03 (not +04) before 1930-06-21.
    365     (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.)
    366 
    367   Changes to past and future time zone abbreviations
    368 
    369     Switch to numeric time zone abbreviations for South America, as
    370     part of the ongoing project of removing invented abbreviations.
    371     This avoids the need to invent an abbreviation for the new Chilean
    372     new zone.  Similarly, switch from invented to numeric time zone
    373     abbreviations for Afghanistan, American Samoa, the Azores,
    374     Bangladesh, Bhutan, the British Indian Ocean Territory, Brunei,
    375     Cape Verde, Chatham Is, Christmas I, Cocos (Keeling) Is, Cook Is,
    376     Dubai, East Timor, Eucla, Fiji, French Polynesia, Greenland,
    377     Indochina, Iran, Iraq, Kiribati, Lord Howe, Macquarie, Malaysia,
    378     the Maldives, Marshall Is, Mauritius, Micronesia, Mongolia,
    379     Myanmar, Nauru, Nepal, New Caledonia, Niue, Norfolk I, Palau,
    380     Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Pitcairn, Qatar, Runion, St
    381     Pierre & Miquelon, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, Singapore,
    382     Solomon Is, Tokelau, Tuvalu, Wake, Vanuatu, Wallis & Futuna, and
    383     Xinjiang; for 20-minute daylight saving time in Ghana before 1943;
    384     for half-hour daylight saving time in Belize before 1944 and in
    385     the Dominican Republic before 1975; and for Canary Islands before
    386     1946, for Guinea-Bissau before 1975, for Iceland before 1969, for
    387     Indian Summer Time before 1942, for Indonesia before around 1964,
    388     for Kenya before 1960, for Liberia before 1973, for Madeira before
    389     1967, for Namibia before 1943, for the Netherlands in 1937-9, for
    390     Pakistan before 1971, for Western Sahara before 1977, and for
    391     Zaporozhye in 1880-1924.
    392 
    393     For Alaska time from 1900 through 1967, instead of "CAT" use the
    394     abbreviation "AST", the abbreviation commonly used at the time
    395     (Atlantic Standard Time had not been standardized yet).  Use "AWT"
    396     and "APT" instead of the invented abbreviations "CAWT" and "CAPT".
    397 
    398     Use "CST" and "CDT" instead of invented abbreviations for Macau
    399     before 1999 and Taiwan before 1938, and use "JST" instead of the
    400     invented abbreviation "JCST" for Japan and Korea before 1938.
    401 
    402   Change to database entry category
    403 
    404     Move the Pacific/Johnston link from 'australasia' to 'backward',
    405     since Johnston is now uninhabited.
    406 
    407   Changes to code
    408 
    409     zic no longer mishandles some transitions in January 2038 when it
    410     attempts to work around Qt bug 53071.  This fixes a bug affecting
    411     Pacific/Tongatapu that was introduced in zic 2016e.  localtime.c
    412     now contains a workaround, useful when loading a file generated by
    413     a buggy zic.  (Problem and localtime.c fix reported by Bradley
    414     White.)
    415 
    416     zdump -i now outputs non-hour numeric time zone abbreviations
    417     without a colon, e.g., "+0530" rather than "+05:30".  This agrees
    418     with zic %z and with common practice, and simplifies auditing of
    419     zdump output.
    420 
    421     zdump is now buildable again with -DUSE_LTZ=0.
    422     (Problem reported by Joseph Myers.)
    423 
    424     zdump.c now always includes private.h, to avoid code duplication
    425     with private.h.  (Problem reported by Kees Dekker.)
    426 
    427     localtime.c no longer mishandles early or late timestamps
    428     when TZ is set to a POSIX-style string that specifies DST.
    429     (Problem reported by Kees Dekker.)
    430 
    431     date and strftime now cause %z to generate "-0000" instead of
    432     "+0000" when the UT offset is zero and the time zone abbreviation
    433     begins with "-".
    434 
    435   Changes to documentation and commentary
    436 
    437     The 'Theory' file now better documents choice of historical time
    438     zone abbreviations.  (Problems reported by Michael Deckers.)
    439 
    440     tz-link.htm now covers leap smearing, which is popular in clouds.
    441 
    442 
    443 Release 2016j - 2016-11-22 23:17:13 -0800
    444 
    445   Briefly: Saratov, Russia moves from +03 to +04 on 2016-12-04.
    446 
    447   Changes to future time stamps
    448 
    449     Saratov, Russia switches from +03 to +04 on 2016-12-04 at 02:00.
    450     This hives off a new zone Europe/Saratov from Europe/Volgograd.
    451     (Thanks to Yuri Konotopov and Stepan Golosunov.)
    452 
    453   Changes to past time stamps
    454 
    455     The new zone Asia/Atyrau for Atyra Region, Kazakhstan, is like
    456     Asia/Aqtau except it switched from +05/+06 to +04/+05 in spring
    457     1999, not fall 1994.  (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.)
    458 
    459   Changes to past time zone abbreviations
    460 
    461     Asia/Gaza and Asia/Hebron now use "EEST", not "EET", to denote
    462     summer time before 1948.  The old use of "EET" was a typo.
    463 
    464   Changes to code
    465 
    466     zic no longer mishandles file systems that lack hard links, fixing
    467     bugs introduced in 2016g.  (Problems reported by Tom Lane.)
    468     Also, when the destination already contains symbolic links, zic
    469     should now work better on systems where the 'link' system call
    470     does not follow symbolic links.
    471 
    472   Changes to documentation and commentary
    473 
    474     tz-link.htm now documents the relationship between release version
    475     numbers and development-repository commit tags.  (Suggested by
    476     Paul Koning.)
    477 
    478     The 'Theory' file now documents UT.
    479 
    480     iso3166.tab now accents "Curaao", and commentary now mentions
    481     the names "Cabo Verde" and "Czechia".  (Thanks to Ji Boh.)
    482 
    483 
    484 Release 2016i - 2016-11-01 23:19:52 -0700
    485 
    486   Briefly: Cyprus split into two time zones on 2016-10-30, and Tonga
    487   reintroduces DST on 2016-11-06.
    488 
    489   Changes to future time stamps
    490 
    491     Pacific/Tongatapu begins DST on 2016-11-06 at 02:00, ending on
    492     2017-01-15 at 03:00.  Assume future observances in Tonga will be
    493     from the first Sunday in November through the third Sunday in
    494     January, like Fiji.  (Thanks to Pulu Anau.)  Switch to numeric
    495     time zone abbreviations for this zone.
    496 
    497   Changes to past and future time stamps
    498 
    499     Northern Cyprus is now +03 year round, causing a split in Cyprus
    500     time zones starting 2016-10-30 at 04:00.  This creates a zone
    501     Asia/Famagusta.  (Thanks to Even Scharning and Matt Johnson.)
    502 
    503     Antarctica/Casey switched from +08 to +11 on 2016-10-22.
    504     (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
    505 
    506   Changes to past time stamps
    507 
    508     Several corrections were made for pre-1975 time stamps in Italy.
    509     These affect Europe/Malta, Europe/Rome, Europe/San_Marino, and
    510     Europe/Vatican.
    511 
    512     First, the 1893-11-01 00:00 transition in Italy used the new UT
    513     offset (+01), not the old (+00:49:56).  (Thanks to Michael
    514     Deckers.)
    515 
    516     Second, rules for daylight saving in Italy were changed to agree
    517     with Italy's National Institute of Metrological Research (INRiM)
    518     except for 1944, as follows (thanks to Pierpaolo Bernardi, Brian
    519     Inglis, and Michael Deckers):
    520 
    521       The 1916-06-03 transition was at 24:00, not 00:00.
    522 
    523       The 1916-10-01, 1919-10-05, and 1920-09-19 transitions were at
    524       00:00, not 01:00.
    525 
    526       The 1917-09-30 and 1918-10-06 transitions were at 24:00, not
    527       01:00.
    528 
    529       The 1944-09-17 transition was at 03:00, not 01:00.  This
    530       particular change is taken from Italian law as INRiM's table,
    531       (which says 02:00) appears to have a typo here.  Also, keep the
    532       1944-04-03 transition for Europe/Rome, as Rome was controlled by
    533       Germany then.
    534 
    535       The 1967-1970 and 1972-1974 fallback transitions were at 01:00,
    536       not 00:00.
    537 
    538   Changes to code
    539 
    540     The code should now be buildable on AmigaOS merely by setting the
    541     appropriate Makefile variables.  (From a patch by Carsten Larsen.)
    542 
    543 
    544 Release 2016h - 2016-10-19 23:17:57 -0700
    545 
    546   Changes to future time stamps
    547 
    548     Asia/Gaza and Asia/Hebron end DST on 2016-10-29 at 01:00, not
    549     2016-10-21 at 00:00.  (Thanks to Sharef Mustafa.)  Predict that
    550     future fall transitions will be on the last Saturday of October
    551     at 01:00, which is consistent with predicted spring transitions
    552     on the last Saturday of March.  (Thanks to Tim Parenti.)
    553 
    554   Changes to past time stamps
    555 
    556     In Turkey, transitions in 1986-1990 were at 01:00 standard time
    557     not at 02:00, and the spring 1994 transition was on March 20, not
    558     March 27.  (Thanks to Kvan Yazan.)
    559 
    560   Changes to past and future time zone abbreviations
    561 
    562     Asia/Colombo now uses numeric time zone abbreviations like "+0530"
    563     instead of alphabetic ones like "IST" and "LKT".  Various
    564     English-language sources use "IST", "LKT" and "SLST", with no
    565     working consensus.  (Usage of "SLST" mentioned by Sadika
    566     Sumanapala.)
    567 
    568   Changes to code
    569 
    570     zic no longer mishandles relativizing file names when creating
    571     symbolic links like /etc/localtime, when these symbolic links
    572     are outside the usual directory hierarchy.  This fixes a bug
    573     introduced in 2016g.  (Problem reported by Andreas Stieger.)
    574 
    575   Changes to build procedure
    576 
    577     New rules 'traditional_tarballs' and 'traditional_signatures' for
    578     building just the traditional-format distribution.  (Requested by
    579     Deborah Goldsmith.)
    580 
    581     The file 'version' is now put into the tzdata tarball too.
    582     (Requested by Howard Hinnant.)
    583 
    584   Changes to documentation and commentary
    585 
    586     The 'Theory' file now has a section on interface stability.
    587     (Requested by Paul Koning.)  It also mentions features like
    588     tm_zone and localtime_rz that have long been supported by the
    589     reference code.
    590 
    591     tz-link.htm has improved coverage of time zone boundaries suitable
    592     for geolocation.  (Thanks to heads-ups from Evan Siroky and Matt
    593     Johnson.)
    594 
    595     The US commentary now mentions Allen and the "day of two noons".
    596 
    597     The Fiji commentary mentions the government's 2016-10-03 press
    598     release.  (Thanks to Raymond Kumar.)
    599 
    600 
    601 Release 2016g - 2016-09-13 08:56:38 -0700
    602 
    603   Changes to future time stamps
    604 
    605     Turkey switched from EET/EEST (+02/+03) to permanent +03,
    606     effective 2016-09-07.  (Thanks to Burak AYDIN.)  Use "+03" rather
    607     than an invented abbreviation for the new time.
    608 
    609     New leap second 2016-12-31 23:59:60 UTC as per IERS Bulletin C 52.
    610     (Thanks to Tim Parenti.)
    611 
    612   Changes to past time stamps
    613 
    614     For America/Los_Angeles, spring-forward transition times have been
    615     corrected from 02:00 to 02:01 in 1948, and from 02:00 to 01:00 in
    616     1950-1966.
    617 
    618     For zones using Soviet time on 1919-07-01, transitions to UT-based
    619     time were at 00:00 UT, not at 02:00 local time.  The affected
    620     zones are Europe/Kirov, Europe/Moscow, Europe/Samara, and
    621     Europe/Ulyanovsk.  (Thanks to Alexander Belopolsky.)
    622 
    623   Changes to past and future time zone abbreviations
    624 
    625     The Factory zone now uses the time zone abbreviation -00 instead
    626     of a long English-language string, as -00 is now the normal way to
    627     represent an undefined time zone.
    628 
    629     Several zones in Antarctica and the former Soviet Union, along
    630     with zones intended for ships at sea that cannot use POSIX TZ
    631     strings, now use numeric time zone abbreviations instead of
    632     invented or obsolete alphanumeric abbreviations.  The affected
    633     zones are Antarctica/Casey, Antarctica/Davis,
    634     Antarctica/DumontDUrville, Antarctica/Mawson, Antarctica/Rothera,
    635     Antarctica/Syowa, Antarctica/Troll, Antarctica/Vostok,
    636     Asia/Anadyr, Asia/Ashgabat, Asia/Baku, Asia/Bishkek, Asia/Chita,
    637     Asia/Dushanbe, Asia/Irkutsk, Asia/Kamchatka, Asia/Khandyga,
    638     Asia/Krasnoyarsk, Asia/Magadan, Asia/Omsk, Asia/Sakhalin,
    639     Asia/Samarkand, Asia/Srednekolymsk, Asia/Tashkent, Asia/Tbilisi,
    640     Asia/Ust-Nera, Asia/Vladivostok, Asia/Yakutsk, Asia/Yekaterinburg,
    641     Asia/Yerevan, Etc/GMT-14, Etc/GMT-13, Etc/GMT-12, Etc/GMT-11,
    642     Etc/GMT-10, Etc/GMT-9, Etc/GMT-8, Etc/GMT-7, Etc/GMT-6, Etc/GMT-5,
    643     Etc/GMT-4, Etc/GMT-3, Etc/GMT-2, Etc/GMT-1, Etc/GMT+1, Etc/GMT+2,
    644     Etc/GMT+3, Etc/GMT+4, Etc/GMT+5, Etc/GMT+6, Etc/GMT+7, Etc/GMT+8,
    645     Etc/GMT+9, Etc/GMT+10, Etc/GMT+11, Etc/GMT+12, Europe/Kaliningrad,
    646     Europe/Minsk, Europe/Samara, Europe/Volgograd, and
    647     Indian/Kerguelen.  For Europe/Moscow the invented abbreviation MSM
    648     was replaced by +05, whereas MSK and MSD were kept as they are not
    649     our invention and are widely used.
    650 
    651   Changes to zone names
    652 
    653     Rename Asia/Rangoon to Asia/Yangon, with a backward compatibility link.
    654     (Thanks to David Massoud.)
    655 
    656   Changes to code
    657 
    658     zic no longer generates binary files containing POSIX TZ-like
    659     strings that disagree with the local time type after the last
    660     explicit transition in the data.  This fixes a bug with
    661     Africa/Casablanca and Africa/El_Aaiun in some year-2037 time
    662     stamps on the reference platform.  (Thanks to Alexander Belopolsky
    663     for reporting the bug and suggesting a way forward.)
    664 
    665     If the installed localtime and/or posixrules files are symbolic
    666     links, zic now keeps them symbolic links when updating them, for
    667     compatibility with platforms like OpenSUSE where other programs
    668     configure these files as symlinks.
    669 
    670     zic now avoids hard linking to symbolic links, avoids some
    671     unnecessary mkdir and stat system calls, and uses shorter file
    672     names internally.
    673 
    674     zdump has a new -i option to generate transitions in a
    675     more-compact but still human-readable format.  This option is
    676     experimental, and the output format may change in future versions.
    677     (Thanks to Jon Skeet for suggesting that an option was needed,
    678     and thanks to Tim Parenti and Chris Rovick for further comments.)
    679 
    680   Changes to build procedure
    681 
    682     An experimental distribution format is available, in addition
    683     to the traditional format which will continue to be distributed.
    684     The new format is a tarball tzdb-VERSION.tar.lz with signature
    685     file tzdb-VERSION.tar.lz.asc.  It unpacks to a top-level directory
    686     tzdb-VERSION containing the code and data of the traditional
    687     two-tarball format, along with extra data that may be useful.
    688     (Thanks to Antonio Diaz Diaz, Oscar van Vlijmen, and many others
    689     for comments about the experimental format.)
    690 
    691     The release version number is now more accurate in the usual case
    692     where releases are built from a Git repository.  For example, if
    693     23 commits and some working-file changes have been made since
    694     release 2016g, the version number is now something like
    695     '2016g-23-g50556e3-dirty' instead of the misleading '2016g'.
    696     Tagged releases use the same version number format as before,
    697     e.g., '2016g'.  To support the more-accurate version number, its
    698     specification has moved from a line in the Makefile to a new
    699     source file 'version'.
    700 
    701     The experimental distribution contains a file to2050.tzs that
    702     contains what should be the output of 'zdump -i -c 2050' on
    703     primary zones.  If this file is available, 'make check' now checks
    704     that zdump generates this output.
    705 
    706     'make check_web' now works on Fedora-like distributions.
    707 
    708   Changes to documentation and commentary
    709 
    710     tzfile.5 now documents the new restriction on POSIX TZ-like
    711     strings that is now implemented by zic.
    712 
    713     Comments now cite URLs for some 1917-1921 Russian DST decrees.
    714     (Thanks to Alexander Belopolsky.)
    715 
    716     tz-link.htm mentions JuliaTime (thanks to Curtis Vogt) and Time4J
    717     (thanks to Meno Hochschild) and ThreeTen-Extra, and its
    718     description of Java 8 has been brought up to date (thanks to
    719     Stephen Colebourne).  Its description of local time on Mars has
    720     been updated to match current practice, and URLs have been updated
    721     and some obsolete ones removed.
    722 
    723 
    724 Release 2016f - 2016-07-05 16:26:51 +0200
    725 
    726   Changes affecting future time stamps
    727 
    728     The Egyptian government changed its mind on short notice, and
    729     Africa/Cairo will not introduce DST starting 2016-07-07 after all.
    730     (Thanks to Mina Samuel.)
    731 
    732     Asia/Novosibirsk switches from +06 to +07 on 2016-07-24 at 02:00.
    733     (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.)
    734 
    735   Changes to past and future time stamps
    736 
    737     Asia/Novokuznetsk and Asia/Novosibirsk now use numeric time zone
    738     abbreviations instead of invented ones.
    739 
    740   Changes affecting past time stamps
    741 
    742     Europe/Minsk's 1992-03-29 spring-forward transition was at 02:00 not 00:00.
    743     (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.)
    744 
    745 
    746 Release 2016e - 2016-06-14 08:46:16 -0700
    747 
    748   Changes affecting future time stamps
    749 
    750     Africa/Cairo observes DST in 2016 from July 7 to the end of October.
    751     Guess October 27 and 24:00 transitions.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
    752     For future years, guess April's last Thursday to October's last
    753     Thursday except for Ramadan.
    754 
    755   Changes affecting past time stamps
    756 
    757     Locations while uninhabited now use '-00', not 'zzz', as a
    758     placeholder time zone abbreviation.  This is inspired by Internet
    759     RFC 3339 and is more consistent with numeric time zone
    760     abbreviations already used elsewhere.  The change affects several
    761     arctic and antarctic locations, e.g., America/Cambridge_Bay before
    762     1920 and Antarctica/Troll before 2005.
    763 
    764     Asia/Baku's 1992-09-27 transition from +04 (DST) to +04 (non-DST) was
    765     at 03:00, not 23:00 the previous day.  (Thanks to Michael Deckers.)
    766 
    767   Changes to code
    768 
    769     zic now outputs a dummy transition at time 2**31 - 1 in zones
    770     whose POSIX-style TZ strings contain a '<'.  This mostly works
    771     around Qt bug 53071 <https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-53071>.
    772     (Thanks to Zhanibek Adilbekov for reporting the Qt bug.)
    773 
    774   Changes affecting documentation and commentary
    775 
    776     tz-link.htm says why governments should give plenty of notice for
    777     time zone or DST changes, and refers to Matt Johnson's blog post.
    778 
    779     tz-link.htm mentions Tzdata for Elixir.  (Thanks to Matt Johnson.)
    780 
    781 
    782 Release 2016d - 2016-04-17 22:50:29 -0700
    783 
    784   Changes affecting future time stamps
    785 
    786     America/Caracas switches from -0430 to -04 on 2016-05-01 at 02:30.
    787     (Thanks to Alexander Krivenyshev for the heads-up.)
    788 
    789     Asia/Magadan switches from +10 to +11 on 2016-04-24 at 02:00.
    790     (Thanks to Alexander Krivenyshev and Matt Johnson.)
    791 
    792     New zone Asia/Tomsk, split off from Asia/Novosibirsk.  It covers
    793     Tomsk Oblast, Russia, which switches from +06 to +07 on 2016-05-29
    794     at 02:00.  (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.)
    795 
    796   Changes affecting past time stamps
    797 
    798     New zone Europe/Kirov, split off from Europe/Volgograd.  It covers
    799     Kirov Oblast, Russia, which switched from +04/+05 to +03/+04 on
    800     1989-03-26 at 02:00, roughly a year after Europe/Volgograd made
    801     the same change.  (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.)
    802 
    803     Russia and nearby locations had daylight-saving transitions on
    804     1992-03-29 at 02:00 and 1992-09-27 at 03:00, instead of on
    805     1992-03-28 at 23:00 and 1992-09-26 at 23:00.  (Thanks to Stepan
    806     Golosunov.)
    807 
    808     Many corrections to historical time in Kazakhstan from 1991
    809     through 2005.  (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.)  Replace Kazakhstan's
    810     invented time zone abbreviations with numeric abbreviations.
    811 
    812   Changes to commentary
    813 
    814     Mention Internet RFCs 7808 (TZDIST) and 7809 (CalDAV time zone references).
    815 
    816 
    817 Release 2016c - 2016-03-23 00:51:27 -0700
    818 
    819   Changes affecting future time stamps
    820 
    821     Azerbaijan no longer observes DST.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
    822 
    823     Chile reverts from permanent to seasonal DST.  (Thanks to Juan
    824     Correa for the heads-up, and to Tim Parenti for corrections.)
    825     Guess that future transitions are August's and May's second
    826     Saturdays at 24:00 mainland time.  Also, call the period from
    827     2014-09-07 through 2016-05-14 daylight saving time instead of
    828     standard time, as that seems more appropriate now.
    829 
    830   Changes affecting past time stamps
    831 
    832     Europe/Kaliningrad and Europe/Vilnius changed from +03/+04 to
    833     +02/+03 on 1989-03-26, not 1991-03-31.  Europe/Volgograd changed
    834     from +04/+05 to +03/+04 on 1988-03-27, not 1989-03-26.
    835     (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.)
    836 
    837   Changes to commentary
    838 
    839     Several updates and URLs for historical and proposed Russian changes.
    840     (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov, Matt Johnson, and Alexander Krivenyshev.)
    841 
    842 
    843 Release 2016b - 2016-03-12 17:30:14 -0800
    844 
    845   Compatibility note
    846 
    847     Starting with release 2016b, some data entries cause zic implementations
    848     derived from tz releases 2005j through 2015e to issue warnings like
    849     "time zone abbreviation differs from POSIX standard (+03)".
    850     These warnings should not otherwise affect zic's output and can safely be
    851     ignored on today's platforms, as the warnings refer to a restriction in
    852     POSIX.1-1988 that was removed in POSIX.1-2001.  One way to suppress the
    853     warnings is to upgrade to zic derived from tz releases 2015f and later.
    854 
    855   Changes affecting future time stamps
    856 
    857     New zones Europe/Astrakhan and Europe/Ulyanovsk for Astrakhan and
    858     Ulyanovsk Oblasts, Russia, both of which will switch from +03 to +04 on
    859     2016-03-27 at 02:00 local time.  They need distinct zones since their
    860     post-1970 histories disagree.  New zone Asia/Barnaul for Altai Krai and
    861     Altai Republic, Russia, which will switch from +06 to +07 on the same date
    862     and local time.  The Astrakhan change is already official; the others have
    863     passed the first reading in the State Duma and are extremely likely.
    864     Also, Asia/Sakhalin moves from +10 to +11 on 2016-03-27 at 02:00.
    865     (Thanks to Alexander Krivenyshev for the heads-up, and to Matt Johnson
    866     and Stepan Golosunov for followup.)
    867 
    868     As a trial of a new system that needs less information to be made up,
    869     the new zones use numeric time zone abbreviations like "+04"
    870     instead of invented abbreviations like "ASTT".
    871 
    872     Haiti will not observe DST in 2016.  (Thanks to Jean Antoine via
    873     Steffen Thorsen.)
    874 
    875     Palestine's spring-forward transition on 2016-03-26 is at 01:00, not 00:00.
    876     (Thanks to Hannah Kreitem.) Guess future transitions will be March's last
    877     Saturday at 01:00, not March's last Friday at 24:00.
    878 
    879   Changes affecting past time stamps
    880 
    881     Europe/Chisinau observed DST during 1990, and switched from +04 to
    882     +03 at 1990-05-06 02:00, instead of switching from +03 to +02.
    883     (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.)
    884 
    885     1991 abbreviations in Europe/Samara should be SAMT/SAMST, not
    886     KUYT/KUYST.  (Thanks to Stepan Golosunov.)
    887 
    888   Changes to code
    889 
    890     tzselect's diagnostics and checking, and checktab.awk's checking,
    891     have been improved.  (Thanks to J William Piggott.)
    892 
    893     tzcode now builds under MinGW.  (Thanks to Ian Abbott and Esben Haabendal.)
    894 
    895     tzselect now tests Julian-date TZ settings more accurately.
    896     (Thanks to J William Piggott.)
    897 
    898   Changes to commentary
    899 
    900     Comments in zone tables have been improved.  (Thanks to J William Piggott.)
    901 
    902     tzselect again limits its menu comments so that menus fit on a
    903     24x80 alphanumeric display.
    904 
    905     A new web page tz-how-to.html.  (Thanks to Bill Seymour.)
    906 
    907     In the Theory file, the description of possible time zone abbreviations in
    908     tzdata has been cleaned up, as the old description was unclear and
    909     inconsistent.  (Thanks to Alain Mouette for reporting the problem.)
    910 
    911 
    912 Release 2016a - 2016-01-26 23:28:02 -0800
    913 
    914   Changes affecting future time stamps
    915 
    916     America/Cayman will not observe daylight saving this year after all.
    917     Revert our guess that it would.  (Thanks to Matt Johnson.)
    918 
    919     Asia/Chita switches from +0800 to +0900 on 2016-03-27 at 02:00.
    920     (Thanks to Alexander Krivenyshev.)
    921 
    922     Asia/Tehran now has DST predictions for the year 2038 and later,
    923     to be March 21 00:00 to September 21 00:00.  This is likely better
    924     than predicting no DST, albeit off by a day every now and then.
    925 
    926   Changes affecting past and future time stamps
    927 
    928     America/Metlakatla switched from PST all year to AKST/AKDT on
    929     2015-11-01 at 02:00.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
    930 
    931     America/Santa_Isabel has been removed, and replaced with a
    932     backward compatibility link to America/Tijuana.  Its contents were
    933     apparently based on a misreading of Mexican legislation.
    934 
    935   Changes affecting past time stamps
    936 
    937     Asia/Karachi's two transition times in 2002 were off by a minute.
    938     (Thanks to Matt Johnson.)
    939 
    940   Changes affecting build procedure
    941 
    942     An installer can now combine leap seconds with use of the backzone file,
    943     e.g., with 'make PACKRATDATA=backzone REDO=posix_right zones'.
    944     The old 'make posix_packrat' rule is now marked as obsolescent.
    945     (Thanks to Ian Abbott for an initial implementation.)
    946 
    947   Changes affecting documentation and commentary
    948 
    949     A new file LICENSE makes it easier to see that the code and data
    950     are mostly public-domain.  (Thanks to James Knight.)  The three
    951     non-public-domain files now use the current (3-clause) BSD license
    952     instead of older versions of that license.
    953 
    954     tz-link.htm mentions the BDE library (thanks to Andrew Paprocki),
    955     CCTZ (thanks to Tim Parenti), TimeJones.com, and has a new section
    956     on editing tz source files (with a mention of Sublime zoneinfo,
    957     thanks to Gilmore Davidson).
    958 
    959     The Theory and asia files now mention the 2015 book "The Global
    960     Transformation of Time, 1870-1950", and cite a couple of reviews.
    961 
    962     The America/Chicago entry now documents the informal use of US
    963     central time in Fort Pierre, South Dakota.  (Thanks to Rick
    964     McDermid, Matt Johnson, and Steve Jones.)
    965 
    966 
    967 Release 2015g - 2015-10-01 00:39:51 -0700
    968 
    969   Changes affecting future time stamps
    970 
    971     Turkey's 2015 fall-back transition is scheduled for Nov. 8, not Oct. 25.
    972     (Thanks to Fatih.)
    973 
    974     Norfolk moves from +1130 to +1100 on 2015-10-04 at 02:00 local time.
    975     (Thanks to Alexander Krivenyshev.)
    976 
    977     Fiji's 2016 fall-back transition is scheduled for January 17, not 24.
    978     (Thanks to Ken Rylander.)
    979 
    980     Fort Nelson, British Columbia will not fall back on 2015-11-01.  It has
    981     effectively been on MST (-0700) since it advanced its clocks on 2015-03-08.
    982     New zone America/Fort_Nelson.  (Thanks to Matt Johnson.)
    983 
    984   Changes affecting past time stamps
    985 
    986     Norfolk observed DST from 1974-10-27 02:00 to 1975-03-02 02:00.
    987 
    988   Changes affecting code
    989 
    990     localtime no longer mishandles America/Anchorage after 2037.
    991     (Thanks to Bradley White for reporting the bug.)
    992 
    993     On hosts with signed 32-bit time_t, localtime no longer mishandles
    994     Pacific/Fiji after 2038-01-16 14:00 UTC.
    995 
    996     The localtime module allows the variables 'timezone', 'daylight',
    997     and 'altzone' to be in common storage shared with other modules,
    998     and declares them in case the system <time.h> does not.
    999     (Problems reported by Kees Dekker.)
   1000 
   1001     On platforms with tm_zone, strftime.c now assumes it is not NULL.
   1002     This simplifies the code and is consistent with zdump.c.
   1003     (Problem reported by Christos Zoulas.)
   1004 
   1005   Changes affecting documentation
   1006 
   1007    The tzfile man page now documents that transition times denote the
   1008    starts (not the ends) of the corresponding time periods.
   1009    (Ambiguity reported by Bill Seymour.)
   1010 
   1011 
   1012 Release 2015f - 2015-08-10 18:06:56 -0700
   1013 
   1014   Changes affecting future time stamps
   1015 
   1016     North Korea switches to +0830 on 2015-08-15.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   1017     The abbreviation remains "KST".  (Thanks to Robert Elz.)
   1018 
   1019     Uruguay no longer observes DST.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen
   1020     and Pablo Camargo.)
   1021 
   1022   Changes affecting past and future time stamps
   1023 
   1024     Moldova starts and ends DST at 00:00 UTC, not at 01:00 UTC.
   1025     (Thanks to Roman Tudos.)
   1026 
   1027   Changes affecting data format and code
   1028 
   1029     zic's '-y YEARISTYPE' option is no longer documented.  The TYPE
   1030     field of a Rule line should now be '-'; the old values 'even',
   1031     'odd', 'uspres', 'nonpres', 'nonuspres' were already undocumented.
   1032     Although the implementation has not changed, these features do not
   1033     work in the default installation, they are not used in the data,
   1034     and they are now considered obsolescent.
   1035 
   1036     zic now checks that two rules don't take effect at the same time.
   1037     (Thanks to Jon Skeet and Arthur David Olson.)  Constraints on
   1038     simultaneity are now documented.
   1039 
   1040     The two characters '%z' in a zone format now stand for the UT
   1041     offset, e.g., '-07' for seven hours behind UT and '+0530' for
   1042     five hours and thirty minutes ahead.  This better supports time
   1043     zone abbreviations conforming to POSIX.1-2001 and later.
   1044 
   1045   Changes affecting installed data files
   1046 
   1047     Comments for America/Halifax and America/Glace_Bay have been improved.
   1048     (Thanks to Brian Inglis.)
   1049 
   1050     Data entries have been simplified for Atlantic/Canary, Europe/Simferopol,
   1051     Europe/Sofia, and Europe/Tallinn.  This yields slightly smaller
   1052     installed data files for Europe/Simferopol and Europe/Tallinn.
   1053     It does not affect timestamps.  (Thanks to Howard Hinnant.)
   1054 
   1055   Changes affecting code
   1056 
   1057     zdump and zic no longer warn about valid time zone abbreviations
   1058     like '-05'.
   1059 
   1060     Some Visual Studio 2013 warnings have been suppressed.
   1061     (Thanks to Kees Dekker.)
   1062 
   1063     'date' no longer sets the time of day and its -a, -d, -n and -t
   1064     options have been removed.  Long obsolescent, the implementation
   1065     of these features had porting problems.  Builders no longer need
   1066     to configure HAVE_ADJTIME, HAVE_SETTIMEOFDAY, or HAVE_UTMPX_H.
   1067     (Thanks to Kees Dekker for pointing out the problem.)
   1068 
   1069   Changes affecting documentation
   1070 
   1071     The Theory file mentions naming issues earlier, as these seem to be
   1072     poorly publicized (thanks to Gilmore Davidson for reporting the problem).
   1073 
   1074     tz-link.htm mentions Time Zone Database Parser (thanks to Howard Hinnant).
   1075 
   1076     Mention that Herbert Samuel introduced the term "Summer Time".
   1077 
   1078 
   1079 Release 2015e - 2015-06-13 10:56:02 -0700
   1080 
   1081   Changes affecting future time stamps
   1082 
   1083     Morocco will suspend DST from 2015-06-14 03:00 through 2015-07-19 02:00,
   1084     not 06-13 and 07-18 as we had guessed.  (Thanks to Milamber.)
   1085 
   1086     Assume Cayman Islands will observe DST starting next year, using US rules.
   1087     Although it isn't guaranteed, it is the most likely.
   1088 
   1089   Changes affecting data format
   1090 
   1091     The file 'iso3166.tab' now uses UTF-8, so that its entries can better
   1092     spell the names of land Islands, Cte d'Ivoire, and Runion.
   1093 
   1094   Changes affecting code
   1095 
   1096     When displaying data, tzselect converts it to the current locale's
   1097     encoding if the iconv command works.  (Problem reported by random832.)
   1098 
   1099     tzselect no longer mishandles Dominica, fixing a bug introduced
   1100     in Release 2014f.  (Problem reported by Owen Leibman.)
   1101 
   1102     zic -l no longer fails when compiled with -DTZDEFAULT=\"/etc/localtime\".
   1103     This fixes a bug introduced in Release 2014f.
   1104     (Problem reported by Leonardo Chiquitto.)
   1105 
   1106 
   1107 Release 2015d - 2015-04-24 08:09:46 -0700
   1108 
   1109   Changes affecting future time stamps
   1110 
   1111     Egypt will not observe DST in 2015 and will consider canceling it
   1112     permanently.  For now, assume no DST indefinitely.
   1113     (Thanks to Ahmed Nazmy and Tim Parenti.)
   1114 
   1115   Changes affecting past time stamps
   1116 
   1117     America/Whitehorse switched from UT -09 to -08 on 1967-05-28, not
   1118     1966-07-01.  Also, Yukon's time zone history is documented better.
   1119     (Thanks to Brian Inglis and Dennis Ferguson.)
   1120 
   1121   Change affecting past and future time zone abbreviations
   1122 
   1123     The abbreviations for Hawaii-Aleutian standard and daylight times
   1124     have been changed from HAST/HADT to HST/HDT, as per US Government
   1125     Printing Office style.  This affects only America/Adak since 1983,
   1126     as America/Honolulu was already using the new style.
   1127 
   1128   Changes affecting code
   1129 
   1130    zic has some minor performance improvements.
   1131 
   1132 
   1133 Release 2015c - 2015-04-11 08:55:55 -0700
   1134 
   1135   Changes affecting future time stamps
   1136 
   1137     Egypt's spring-forward transition is at 24:00 on April's last Thursday,
   1138     not 00:00 on April's last Friday.  2015's transition will therefore be on
   1139     Thursday, April 30 at 24:00, not Friday, April 24 at 00:00.  Similar fixes
   1140     apply to 2026, 2037, 2043, etc.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   1141 
   1142   Changes affecting past time stamps
   1143 
   1144     The following changes affect some pre-1991 Chile-related time stamps
   1145     in America/Santiago, Antarctica/Palmer, and Pacific/Easter.
   1146 
   1147       The 1910 transition was January 10, not January 1.
   1148 
   1149       The 1918 transition was September 10, not September 1.
   1150 
   1151       The UT -04 time observed from 1932 to 1942 is now considered to
   1152       be standard time, not year-round DST.
   1153 
   1154       Santiago observed DST (UT -03) from 1946-07-15 through
   1155       1946-08-31, then reverted to standard time, then switched to -05
   1156       on 1947-04-01.
   1157 
   1158       Assume transitions before 1968 were at 00:00, since we have no data
   1159       saying otherwise.
   1160 
   1161       The spring 1988 transition was 1988-10-09, not 1988-10-02.
   1162       The fall 1990 transition was 1990-03-11, not 1990-03-18.
   1163 
   1164       Assume no UT offset change for Pacific/Easter on 1890-01-01,
   1165       and omit all transitions on Pacific/Easter from 1942 through 1946
   1166       since we have no data suggesting that they existed.
   1167 
   1168     One more zone has been turned into a link, as it differed
   1169     from an existing zone only for older time stamps.  As usual,
   1170     this change affects UT offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
   1171     The zone's old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
   1172     The affected zone is America/Montreal.
   1173 
   1174   Changes affecting commentary
   1175 
   1176     Mention the TZUpdater tool.
   1177 
   1178     Mention "The Time Now".  (Thanks to Brandon Ramsey.)
   1179 
   1180 
   1181 Release 2015b - 2015-03-19 23:28:11 -0700
   1182 
   1183   Changes affecting future time stamps
   1184 
   1185     Mongolia will start observing DST again this year, from the last
   1186     Saturday in March at 02:00 to the last Saturday in September at 00:00.
   1187     (Thanks to Ganbold Tsagaankhuu.)
   1188 
   1189     Palestine will start DST on March 28, not March 27.  Also,
   1190     correct the fall 2014 transition from September 26 to October 24.
   1191     Adjust future predictions accordingly.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   1192 
   1193   Changes affecting past time stamps
   1194 
   1195     The 1982 zone shift in Pacific/Easter has been corrected, fixing a 2015a
   1196     regression.  (Thanks to Stuart Bishop for reporting the problem.)
   1197 
   1198     Some more zones have been turned into links, when they differed
   1199     from existing zones only for older time stamps.  As usual,
   1200     these changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
   1201     Their old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
   1202     The affected zones are: America/Antigua, America/Cayman,
   1203     Pacific/Midway, and Pacific/Saipan.
   1204 
   1205   Changes affecting time zone abbreviations
   1206 
   1207     Correct the 1992-2010 DST abbreviation in Volgograd from "MSK" to "MSD".
   1208     (Thanks to Hank W.)
   1209 
   1210   Changes affecting code
   1211 
   1212     Fix integer overflow bug in reference 'mktime' implementation.
   1213     (Problem reported by Jrg Richter.)
   1214 
   1215     Allow -Dtime_tz=time_t compilations, and allow -Dtime_tz=... libraries
   1216     to be used in the same executable as standard-library time_t functions.
   1217     (Problems reported by Bradley White.)
   1218 
   1219   Changes affecting commentary
   1220 
   1221     Cite the recent Mexican decree changing Quintana Roo's time zone.
   1222     (Thanks to Carlos Ral Perasso.)
   1223 
   1224     Likewise for the recent Chilean decree.  (Thanks to Eduardo Romero Urra.)
   1225 
   1226     Update info about Mars time.
   1227 
   1228 
   1229 Release 2015a - 2015-01-29 22:35:20 -0800
   1230 
   1231   Changes affecting future time stamps
   1232 
   1233     The Mexican state of Quintana Roo, represented by America/Cancun,
   1234     will shift from Central Time with DST to Eastern Time without DST
   1235     on 2015-02-01 at 02:00.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen and Gwillim Law.)
   1236 
   1237     Chile will not change clocks in April or thereafter; its new standard time
   1238     will be its old daylight saving time.  This affects America/Santiago,
   1239     Pacific/Easter, and Antarctica/Palmer.  (Thanks to Juan Correa.)
   1240 
   1241     New leap second 2015-06-30 23:59:60 UTC as per IERS Bulletin C 49.
   1242     (Thanks to Tim Parenti.)
   1243 
   1244   Changes affecting past time stamps
   1245 
   1246     Iceland observed DST in 1919 and 1921, and its 1939 fallback
   1247     transition was Oct. 29, not Nov. 29.  Remove incorrect data from
   1248     Shanks about time in Iceland between 1837 and 1908.
   1249 
   1250     Some more zones have been turned into links, when they differed
   1251     from existing zones only for older time stamps.  As usual,
   1252     these changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
   1253     Their old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
   1254     The affected zones are: Asia/Aden, Asia/Bahrain, Asia/Kuwait,
   1255     and Asia/Muscat.
   1256 
   1257   Changes affecting code
   1258 
   1259     tzalloc now scrubs time zone abbreviations compatibly with the way
   1260     that tzset always has, by replacing invalid bytes with '_' and by
   1261     shortening too-long abbreviations.
   1262 
   1263     tzselect ports to POSIX awk implementations, no longer mishandles
   1264     POSIX TZ settings when GNU awk is used, and reports POSIX TZ
   1265     settings to the user.  (Thanks to Stefan Kuhn.)
   1266 
   1267   Changes affecting build procedure
   1268 
   1269     'make check' now checks for links to links in the data.
   1270     One such link (for Africa/Asmera) has been fixed.
   1271     (Thanks to Stephen Colebourne for pointing out the problem.)
   1272 
   1273   Changes affecting commentary
   1274 
   1275     The leapseconds file commentary now mentions the expiration date.
   1276     (Problem reported by Martin Burnicki.)
   1277 
   1278     Update Mexican Library of Congress URL.
   1279 
   1280 
   1281 Release 2014j - 2014-11-10 17:37:11 -0800
   1282 
   1283   Changes affecting current and future time stamps
   1284 
   1285     Turks & Caicos' switch from US eastern time to UT -04 year-round
   1286     did not occur on 2014-11-02 at 02:00.  It's currently scheduled
   1287     for 2015-11-01 at 02:00.  (Thanks to Chris Walton.)
   1288 
   1289   Changes affecting past time stamps
   1290 
   1291     Many pre-1989 time stamps have been corrected for Asia/Seoul and
   1292     Asia/Pyongyang, based on sources for the Korean-language Wikipedia
   1293     entry for time in Korea.  (Thanks to Sanghyuk Jung.)  Also, no
   1294     longer guess that Pyongyang mimicked Seoul time after World War II,
   1295     as this is politically implausible.
   1296 
   1297     Some more zones have been turned into links, when they differed
   1298     from existing zones only for older time stamps.  As usual,
   1299     these changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 time stamps only.
   1300     Their old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
   1301     The affected zones are: Africa/Addis_Ababa, Africa/Asmara,
   1302     Africa/Dar_es_Salaam, Africa/Djibouti, Africa/Kampala,
   1303     Africa/Mogadishu, Indian/Antananarivo, Indian/Comoro, and
   1304     Indian/Mayotte.
   1305 
   1306   Changes affecting commentary
   1307 
   1308     The commentary is less enthusiastic about Shanks as a source,
   1309     and is more careful to distinguish UT from UTC.
   1310 
   1311 
   1312 Release 2014i - 2014-10-21 22:04:57 -0700
   1313 
   1314   Changes affecting future time stamps
   1315 
   1316     Pacific/Fiji will observe DST from 2014-11-02 02:00 to 2015-01-18 03:00.
   1317     (Thanks to Ken Rylander for the heads-up.)  Guess that future
   1318     years will use a similar pattern.
   1319 
   1320     A new Zone Pacific/Bougainville, for the part of Papua New Guinea
   1321     that plans to switch from UT +10 to +11 on 2014-12-28 at 02:00.
   1322     (Thanks to Kiley Walbom for the heads-up.)
   1323 
   1324   Changes affecting time zone abbreviations
   1325 
   1326     Since Belarus is not changing its clocks even though Moscow is,
   1327     the time zone abbreviation in Europe/Minsk is changing from FET
   1328     to its more-traditional value MSK on 2014-10-26 at 01:00.
   1329     (Thanks to Alexander Bokovoy for the heads-up about Belarus.)
   1330 
   1331     The new abbreviation IDT stands for the pre-1976 use of UT +08 in
   1332     Indochina, to distinguish it better from ICT (+07).
   1333 
   1334   Changes affecting past time stamps
   1335 
   1336     Many time stamps have been corrected for Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh before 1976
   1337     (thanks to Trn Ngc Qun for an indirect pointer to Trn Tin Bnh's
   1338     authoritative book).  Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh has been added to
   1339     zone1970.tab, to give tzselect users in Vietnam two choices,
   1340     since north and south Vietnam disagreed after our 1970 cutoff.
   1341 
   1342     Asia/Phnom_Penh and Asia/Vientiane have been turned into links, as
   1343     they differed from existing zones only for older time stamps.  As
   1344     usual, these changes affect pre-1970 time stamps only.  Their old
   1345     contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
   1346 
   1347   Changes affecting code
   1348 
   1349     The time-related library functions now set errno on failure, and
   1350     some crashes in the new tzalloc-related library functions have
   1351     been fixed.  (Thanks to Christos Zoulas for reporting most of
   1352     these problems and for suggesting fixes.)
   1353 
   1354     If USG_COMPAT is defined and the requested timestamp is standard time,
   1355     the tz library's localtime and mktime functions now set the extern
   1356     variable timezone to a value appropriate for that timestamp; and
   1357     similarly for ALTZONE, daylight saving time, and the altzone variable.
   1358     This change is a companion to the tzname change in 2014h, and is
   1359     designed to make timezone and altzone more compatible with tzname.
   1360 
   1361     The tz library's functions now set errno to EOVERFLOW if they fail
   1362     because the result cannot be represented.  ctime and ctime_r now
   1363     return NULL and set errno when a timestamp is out of range, rather
   1364     than having undefined behavior.
   1365 
   1366     Some bugs associated with the new 2014g functions have been fixed.
   1367     This includes a bug that largely incapacitated the new functions
   1368     time2posix_z and posix2time_z.  (Thanks to Christos Zoulas.)
   1369     It also includes some uses of uninitialized variables after tzalloc.
   1370     The new code uses the standard type 'ssize_t', which the Makefile
   1371     now gives porting advice about.
   1372 
   1373   Changes affecting commentary
   1374 
   1375     Updated URLs for NRC Canada (thanks to Matt Johnson and Brian Inglis).
   1376 
   1377 
   1378 Release 2014h - 2014-09-25 18:59:03 -0700
   1379 
   1380   Changes affecting past timestamps
   1381 
   1382     America/Jamaica's 1974 spring-forward transition was Jan. 6, not Apr. 28.
   1383 
   1384     Shanks says Asia/Novokuznetsk switched from LMT (not "NMT") on 1924-05-01,
   1385     not 1920-01-06.  The old entry was based on a misinterpretation of Shanks.
   1386 
   1387     Some more zones have been turned into links, when they differed
   1388     from existing zones only for older timestamps.  As usual,
   1389     these changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 timestamps only.
   1390     Their old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
   1391     The affected zones are: Africa/Blantyre, Africa/Bujumbura,
   1392     Africa/Gaborone, Africa/Harare, Africa/Kigali, Africa/Lubumbashi,
   1393     Africa/Lusaka, Africa/Maseru, and Africa/Mbabane.
   1394 
   1395   Changes affecting code
   1396 
   1397     zdump -V and -v now output gmtoff= values on all platforms,
   1398     not merely on platforms defining TM_GMTOFF.
   1399 
   1400     The tz library's localtime and mktime functions now set tzname to a value
   1401     appropriate for the requested timestamp, and zdump now uses this
   1402     on platforms not defining TM_ZONE, fixing a 2014g regression.
   1403     (Thanks to Tim Parenti for reporting the problem.)
   1404 
   1405     The tz library no longer sets tzname if localtime or mktime fails.
   1406 
   1407     zdump -c no longer mishandles transitions near year boundaries.
   1408     (Thanks to Tim Parenti for reporting the problem.)
   1409 
   1410     An access to uninitialized data has been fixed.
   1411     (Thanks to Jrg Richter for reporting the problem.)
   1412 
   1413     When THREAD_SAFE is defined, the code ports to the C11 memory model.
   1414     A memory leak has been fixed if ALL_STATE and THREAD_SAFE are defined
   1415     and two threads race to initialize data used by gmtime-like functions.
   1416     (Thanks to Andy Heninger for reporting the problems.)
   1417 
   1418   Changes affecting build procedure
   1419 
   1420     'make check' now checks better for properly-sorted data.
   1421 
   1422   Changes affecting documentation and commentary
   1423 
   1424     zdump's gmtoff=N output is now documented, and its isdst=D output
   1425     is now documented to possibly output D values other than 0 or 1.
   1426 
   1427     zdump -c's treatment of years is now documented to use the
   1428     Gregorian calendar and Universal Time without leap seconds,
   1429     and its behavior at cutoff boundaries is now documented better.
   1430     (Thanks to Arthur David Olson and Tim Parenti for reporting the problems.)
   1431 
   1432     Programs are now documented to use the proleptic Gregorian calendar.
   1433     (Thanks to Alan Barrett for the suggestion.)
   1434 
   1435     Fractional-second GMT offsets have been documented for civil time
   1436     in 19th-century Chennai, Jakarta, and New York.
   1437 
   1438 
   1439 Release 2014g - 2014-08-28 12:31:23 -0700
   1440 
   1441   Changes affecting future timestamps
   1442 
   1443     Turks & Caicos is switching from US eastern time to UT -04
   1444     year-round, modeled as a switch on 2014-11-02 at 02:00.
   1445     [As noted in 2014j, this switch was later delayed.]
   1446 
   1447   Changes affecting past timestamps
   1448 
   1449     Time in Russia or the USSR before 1926 or so has been corrected by
   1450     a few seconds in the following zones: Asia/Irkutsk,
   1451     Asia/Krasnoyarsk, Asia/Omsk, Asia/Samarkand, Asia/Tbilisi,
   1452     Asia/Vladivostok, Asia/Yakutsk, Europe/Riga, Europe/Samara.  For
   1453     Asia/Yekaterinburg the correction is a few minutes.  (Thanks to
   1454     Vladimir Karpinsky.)
   1455 
   1456     The Portuguese decree of 1911-05-26 took effect on 1912-01-01.
   1457     This affects 1911 timestamps in Africa/Bissau, Africa/Luanda,
   1458     Atlantic/Azores, and Atlantic/Madeira.  Also, Lisbon's pre-1912
   1459     GMT offset was -0:36:45 (rounded from -0:36:44.68), not -0:36:32.
   1460     (Thanks to Stephen Colebourne for pointing to the decree.)
   1461 
   1462     Asia/Dhaka ended DST on 2009-12-31 at 24:00, not 23:59.
   1463 
   1464     A new file 'backzone' contains data which may appeal to
   1465     connoisseurs of old timestamps, although it is out of scope for
   1466     the tz database, is often poorly sourced, and contains some data
   1467     that is known to be incorrect.  The new file is not recommended
   1468     for ordinary use and its entries are not installed by default.
   1469     (Thanks to Lester Caine for the high-quality Jersey, Guernsey, and
   1470     Isle of Man entries.)
   1471 
   1472     Some more zones have been turned into links, when they differed
   1473     from existing zones only for older timestamps.  As usual,
   1474     these changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 timestamps only.
   1475     Their old contents have been moved to the 'backzone' file.
   1476     The affected zones are: Africa/Bangui, Africa/Brazzaville,
   1477     Africa/Douala, Africa/Kinshasa, Africa/Libreville, Africa/Luanda,
   1478     Africa/Malabo, Africa/Niamey, and Africa/Porto-Novo.
   1479 
   1480   Changes affecting code
   1481 
   1482     Unless NETBSD_INSPIRED is defined to 0, the tz library now
   1483     supplies functions for creating and using objects that represent
   1484     time zones. The new functions are tzalloc, tzfree, localtime_rz,
   1485     mktime_z, and (if STD_INSPIRED is also defined) posix2time_z and
   1486     time2posix_z.  They are intended for performance: for example,
   1487     localtime_rz (unlike localtime_r) is trivially thread-safe without
   1488     locking.  (Thanks to Christos Zoulas for proposing NetBSD-inspired
   1489     functions, and to Alan Barrett and Jonathan Lennox for helping to
   1490     debug the change.)
   1491 
   1492     zdump now builds with the tz library unless USE_LTZ is defined to 0,
   1493     This lets zdump use tz features even if the system library lacks them.
   1494     To build zdump with the system library, use 'make CFLAGS=-DUSE_LTZ=0
   1495     TZDOBJS=zdump.o CHECK_TIME_T_ALTERNATIVES='.
   1496 
   1497     zdump now uses localtime_rz if available, as it's significantly faster,
   1498     and it can help zdump better diagnose invalid time zone names.
   1499     Define HAVE_LOCALTIME_RZ to 0 to suppress this.  HAVE_LOCALTIME_RZ
   1500     defaults to 1 if NETBSD_INSPIRED && USE_LTZ.  When localtime_rz is
   1501     not available, zdump now uses localtime_r and tzset if available,
   1502     as this is a bit cleaner and faster than plain localtime.  Compile
   1503     with -DHAVE_LOCALTIME_R=0 and/or -DHAVE_TZSET=0 if your system
   1504     lacks these two functions.
   1505 
   1506     If THREAD_SAFE is defined to 1, the tz library is now thread-safe.
   1507     Although not needed for tz's own applications, which are single-threaded,
   1508     this supports POSIX better if the tz library is used in multithreaded apps.
   1509 
   1510     Some crashes have been fixed when zdump or the tz library is given
   1511     invalid or outlandish input.
   1512 
   1513     The tz library no longer mishandles leap seconds on platforms with
   1514     unsigned time_t in time zones that lack ordinary transitions after 1970.
   1515 
   1516     The tz code now attempts to infer TM_GMTOFF and TM_ZONE if not
   1517     already defined, to make it easier to configure on common platforms.
   1518     Define NO_TM_GMTOFF and NO_TM_ZONE to suppress this.
   1519 
   1520     Unless the new macro UNINIT_TRAP is defined to 1, the tz code now
   1521     assumes that reading uninitialized memory yields garbage values
   1522     but does not cause other problems such as traps.
   1523 
   1524     If TM_GMTOFF is defined and UNINIT_TRAP is 0, mktime is now
   1525     more likely to guess right for ambiguous timestamps near
   1526     transitions where tm_isdst does not change.
   1527 
   1528     If HAVE_STRFTIME_L is defined to 1, the tz library now defines
   1529     strftime_l for compatibility with recent versions of POSIX.
   1530     Only the C locale is supported, though.  HAVE_STRFTIME_L defaults
   1531     to 1 on recent POSIX versions, and to 0 otherwise.
   1532 
   1533     tzselect -c now uses a hybrid distance measure that works better
   1534     in Africa.  (Thanks to Alan Barrett for noting the problem.)
   1535 
   1536     The C source code now ports to NetBSD when GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS is used,
   1537     or when time_tz is defined.
   1538 
   1539     When HAVE_UTMPX_H is set the 'date' command now builds on systems
   1540     whose <utmpx.h> file does not define WTMPX_FILE, and when setting
   1541     the date it updates the wtmpx file if _PATH_WTMPX is defined.
   1542     This affects GNU/Linux and similar systems.
   1543 
   1544     For easier maintenance later, some C code has been simplified,
   1545     some lint has been removed, and the code has been tweaked so that
   1546     plain 'make' is more likely to work.
   1547 
   1548     The C type 'bool' is now used for boolean values, instead of 'int'.
   1549 
   1550     The long-obsolete LOCALE_HOME code has been removed.
   1551 
   1552     The long-obsolete 'gtime' function has been removed.
   1553 
   1554   Changes affecting build procedure
   1555 
   1556     'zdump' no longer links in ialloc.o, as it's not needed.
   1557 
   1558     'make check_time_t_alternatives' no longer assumes GNU diff.
   1559 
   1560   Changes affecting distribution tarballs
   1561 
   1562     The files checktab.awk and zoneinfo2tdf.pl are now distributed in
   1563     the tzdata tarball instead of the tzcode tarball, since they help
   1564     maintain the data.  The NEWS and Theory files are now also
   1565     distributed in the tzdata tarball, as they're relevant for data.
   1566     (Thanks to Alan Barrett for pointing this out.)  Also, the
   1567     leapseconds.awk file is no longer distributed in the tzcode
   1568     tarball, since it belongs in the tzdata tarball (where 2014f
   1569     inadvertently also distributed it).
   1570 
   1571   Changes affecting documentation and commentary
   1572 
   1573     A new file CONTRIBUTING is distributed.  (Thanks to Tim Parenti for
   1574     suggesting a CONTRIBUTING file, and to Tony Finch and Walter Harms
   1575     for debugging it.)
   1576 
   1577     The man pages have been updated to use function prototypes,
   1578     to document thread-safe variants like localtime_r, and to document
   1579     the NetBSD-inspired functions tzalloc, tzfree, localtime_rz, and
   1580     mktime_z.
   1581 
   1582     The fields in Link lines have been renamed to be more descriptive
   1583     and more like the parameters of 'ln'.  LINK-FROM has become TARGET,
   1584     and LINK-TO has become LINK-NAME.
   1585 
   1586     tz-link.htm mentions the IETF's tzdist working group; Windows
   1587     Runtime etc. (thanks to Matt Johnson); and HP-UX's tztab.
   1588 
   1589     Some broken URLs have been fixed in the commentary.  (Thanks to
   1590     Lester Caine.)
   1591 
   1592     Commentary about Philippines DST has been updated, and commentary
   1593     on pre-1970 time in India has been added.
   1594 
   1595 
   1596 Release 2014f - 2014-08-05 17:42:36 -0700
   1597 
   1598   Changes affecting future timestamps
   1599 
   1600     Russia will subtract an hour from most of its time zones on 2014-10-26
   1601     at 02:00 local time.  (Thanks to Alexander Krivenyshev.)
   1602     There are a few exceptions: Magadan Oblast (Asia/Magadan) and Zabaykalsky
   1603     Krai are subtracting two hours; conversely, Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
   1604     (Asia/Anadyr), Kamchatka Krai (Asia/Kamchatka), Kemerovo Oblast
   1605     (Asia/Novokuznetsk), and the Samara Oblast and the Udmurt Republic
   1606     (Europe/Samara) are not changing their clocks.  The changed zones are
   1607     Europe/Kaliningrad, Europe/Moscow, Europe/Simferopol, Europe/Volgograd,
   1608     Asia/Yekaterinburg, Asia/Omsk, Asia/Novosibirsk, Asia/Krasnoyarsk,
   1609     Asia/Irkutsk, Asia/Yakutsk, Asia/Vladivostok, Asia/Khandyga,
   1610     Asia/Sakhalin, and Asia/Ust-Nera; Asia/Magadan will have two hours
   1611     subtracted; and Asia/Novokuznetsk's time zone abbreviation is affected,
   1612     but not its UTC offset.  Two zones are added: Asia/Chita (split
   1613     from Asia/Yakutsk, and also with two hours subtracted) and
   1614     Asia/Srednekolymsk (split from Asia/Magadan, but with only one hour
   1615     subtracted).  (Thanks to Tim Parenti for much of the above.)
   1616 
   1617   Changes affecting time zone abbreviations
   1618 
   1619     Australian eastern time zone abbreviations are now AEST/AEDT not EST,
   1620     and similarly for the other Australian zones.  That is, for eastern
   1621     standard and daylight saving time the abbreviations are AEST and AEDT
   1622     instead of the former EST for both; similarly, ACST/ACDT, ACWST/ACWDT,
   1623     and AWST/AWDT are now used instead of the former CST, CWST, and WST.
   1624     This change does not affect UT offsets, only time zone abbreviations.
   1625     (Thanks to Rich Tibbett and many others.)
   1626 
   1627     Asia/Novokuznetsk shifts from NOVT to KRAT (remaining on UT +07)
   1628     effective 2014-10-26 at 02:00 local time.
   1629 
   1630     The time zone abbreviation for Xinjiang Time (observed in rmqi)
   1631     has been changed from URUT to XJT.  (Thanks to Luther Ma.)
   1632 
   1633     Prefer MSK/MSD for Moscow time in Russia, even in other cities.
   1634     Similarly, prefer EET/EEST for eastern European time in Russia.
   1635 
   1636     Change time zone abbreviations in (western) Samoa to use "ST" and
   1637     "DT" suffixes, as this is more likely to match common practice.
   1638     Prefix "W" to (western) Samoa time when its standard-time offset
   1639     disagrees with that of American Samoa.
   1640 
   1641     America/Metlakatla now uses PST, not MeST, to abbreviate its time zone.
   1642 
   1643     Time zone abbreviations have been updated for Japan's two time
   1644     zones used 1896-1937.  JWST now stands for Western Standard
   1645     Time, and JCST for Central Standard Time (formerly this was CJT).
   1646     These abbreviations are now used for time in Korea, Taiwan,
   1647     and Sakhalin while controlled by Japan.
   1648 
   1649   Changes affecting past timestamps
   1650 
   1651     China's five zones have been simplified to two, since the post-1970
   1652     differences in the other three seem to have been imaginary.  The
   1653     zones Asia/Harbin, Asia/Chongqing, and Asia/Kashgar have been
   1654     removed; backwards-compatibility links still work, albeit with
   1655     different behaviors for timestamps before May 1980.  Asia/Urumqi's
   1656     1980 transition to UT +08 has been removed, so that it is now at
   1657     +06 and not +08.  (Thanks to Luther Ma and to Alois Treindl;
   1658     Treindl sent helpful translations of two papers by Guo Qingsheng.)
   1659 
   1660     Some zones have been turned into links, when they differed from existing
   1661     zones only for older UT offsets where data entries were likely invented.
   1662     These changes affect UT offsets in pre-1970 timestamps only.  This is
   1663     similar to the change in release 2013e, except this time for western
   1664     Africa.  The affected zones are: Africa/Bamako, Africa/Banjul,
   1665     Africa/Conakry, Africa/Dakar, Africa/Freetown, Africa/Lome,
   1666     Africa/Nouakchott, Africa/Ouagadougou, Africa/Sao_Tome, and
   1667     Atlantic/St_Helena.  This also affects the backwards-compatibility
   1668     link Africa/Timbuktu.  (Thanks to Alan Barrett, Stephen Colebourne,
   1669     Tim Parenti, and David Patte for reporting problems in earlier
   1670     versions of this change.)
   1671 
   1672     Asia/Shanghai's pre-standard-time UT offset has been changed from
   1673     8:05:57 to 8:05:43, the location of Xujiahui Observatory.  Its
   1674     transition to standard time has been changed from 1928 to 1901.
   1675 
   1676     Asia/Taipei switched to JWST on 1896-01-01, then to JST on 1937-10-01,
   1677     then to CST on 1945-09-21 at 01:00, and did not observe DST in 1945.
   1678     In 1946 it observed DST from 05-15 through 09-30; in 1947
   1679     from 04-15 through 10-31; and in 1979 from 07-01 through 09-30.
   1680     (Thanks to Yu-Cheng Chuang.)
   1681 
   1682     Asia/Riyadh's transition to standard time is now 1947-03-14, not 1950.
   1683 
   1684     Europe/Helsinki's 1942 fall-back transition was 10-04 at 01:00, not
   1685     10-03 at 00:00.  (Thanks to Konstantin Hyppnen.)
   1686 
   1687     Pacific/Pago_Pago has been changed from UT -11:30 to -11 for the
   1688     period from 1911 to 1950.
   1689 
   1690     Pacific/Chatham has been changed to New Zealand standard time plus
   1691     45 minutes for the period before 1957, reflecting a 1956 remark in
   1692     the New Zealand parliament.
   1693 
   1694     Europe/Budapest has several pre-1946 corrections: in 1918 the transition
   1695     out of DST was on 09-16, not 09-29; in 1919 it was on 11-24, not 09-15; in
   1696     1945 it was on 11-01, not 11-03; in 1941 the transition to DST was 04-08
   1697     not 04-06 at 02:00; and there was no DST in 1920.
   1698 
   1699     Africa/Accra is now assumed to have observed DST from 1920 through 1935.
   1700 
   1701     Time in Russia before 1927 or so has been corrected by a few seconds in
   1702     the following zones: Europe/Moscow, Asia/Irkutsk, Asia/Tbilisi,
   1703     Asia/Tashkent, Asia/Vladivostok, Asia/Yekaterinburg, Europe/Helsinki, and
   1704     Europe/Riga.  Also, Moscow's location has been changed to its Kilometer 0
   1705     point.  (Thanks to Vladimir Karpinsky for the Moscow changes.)
   1706 
   1707   Changes affecting data format
   1708 
   1709     A new file 'zone1970.tab' supersedes 'zone.tab' in the installed data.
   1710     The new file's extended format allows multiple country codes per zone.
   1711     The older file is still installed but is deprecated; its format is
   1712     not changing and it will still be distributed for a while, but new
   1713     applications should use the new file.
   1714 
   1715     The new file format simplifies maintenance of obscure locations.
   1716     To test this, it adds coverage for the Crozet Islands and the
   1717     Scattered Islands.  (Thanks to Tobias Conradi and Antoine Leca.)
   1718 
   1719     The file 'iso3166.tab' is planned to switch from ASCII to UTF-8.
   1720     It is still ASCII now, but commentary about the switch has been added.
   1721     The new file 'zone1970.tab' already uses UTF-8.
   1722 
   1723   Changes affecting code
   1724 
   1725     'localtime', 'mktime', etc. now use much less stack space if ALL_STATE
   1726     is defined.  (Thanks to Elliott Hughes for reporting the problem.)
   1727 
   1728     'zic' no longer mishandles input when ignoring case in locales that
   1729     are not compatible with English, e.g., unibyte Turkish locales when
   1730     compiled with HAVE_GETTEXT.
   1731 
   1732     Error diagnostics of 'zic' and 'yearistype' have been reworded so that
   1733     they no longer use ASCII '-' as if it were a dash.
   1734 
   1735     'zic' now rejects output file names that contain '.' or '..' components.
   1736     (Thanks to Tim Parenti for reporting the problem.)
   1737 
   1738     'zic -v' now warns about output file names that do not follow
   1739     POSIX rules, or that contain a digit or '.'.  (Thanks to Arthur
   1740     David Olson for starting the ball rolling on this.)
   1741 
   1742     Some lint has been removed when using GCC_DEBUG_FLAGS with GCC 4.9.0.
   1743 
   1744   Changes affecting build procedure
   1745 
   1746     'zic' no longer links in localtime.o and asctime.o, as they're not needed.
   1747     (Thanks to John Cochran.)
   1748 
   1749   Changes affecting documentation and commentary
   1750 
   1751     The 'Theory' file documents legacy names, the longstanding
   1752     exceptions to the POSIX-inspired file name rules.
   1753 
   1754     The 'zic' documentation clarifies the role of time types when
   1755     interpreting dates.  (Thanks to Arthur David Olson.)
   1756 
   1757     Documentation and commentary now prefer UTF-8 to US-ASCII,
   1758     allowing the use of proper accents in foreign words and names.
   1759     Code and data have not changed because of this.  (Thanks to
   1760     Garrett Wollman, Ian Abbott, and Guy Harris for helping to debug
   1761     this.)
   1762 
   1763     Non-HTML documentation and commentary now use plain-text URLs instead of
   1764     HTML insertions, and are more consistent about bracketing URLs when they
   1765     are not already surrounded by white space.  (Thanks to suggestions by
   1766     Steffen Nurpmeso.)
   1767 
   1768     There is new commentary about Xujiahui Observatory, the five time-zone
   1769     project in China from 1918 to 1949, timekeeping in Japanese-occupied
   1770     Shanghai, and Tibet Time in the 1950s.  The sharp-eyed can spot the
   1771     warlord Jin Shuren in the data.
   1772 
   1773     Commentary about the coverage of each Russian zone has been standardized.
   1774     (Thanks to Tim Parenti).
   1775 
   1776     There is new commentary about contemporary timekeeping in Ethiopia.
   1777 
   1778     Obsolete comments about a 2007 proposal for DST in Kuwait has been removed.
   1779 
   1780     There is new commentary about time in Poland in 1919.
   1781 
   1782     Proper credit has been given to DST inventor George Vernon Hudson.
   1783 
   1784     Commentary about time in Metlakatla, AK and Resolute, NU has been
   1785     improved, with a new source for the former.
   1786 
   1787     In zone.tab, Pacific/Easter no longer mentions Salas y Gmez, as it
   1788     is uninhabited.
   1789 
   1790     Commentary about permanent Antarctic bases has been updated.
   1791 
   1792     Several typos have been corrected.  (Thanks to Tim Parenti for
   1793     contributing some of these fixes.)
   1794 
   1795     tz-link.htm now mentions the JavaScript libraries Moment Timezone,
   1796     TimezoneJS.Date, Walltime-js, and Timezone.  (Thanks to a heads-up
   1797     from Matt Johnson.)  Also, it mentions the Go 'latlong' package.
   1798     (Thanks to a heads-up from Dirkjan Ochtman.)
   1799 
   1800     The files usno1988, usno1989, usno1989a, usno1995, usno1997, and usno1998
   1801     have been removed.  These obsolescent US Naval Observatory entries were no
   1802     longer helpful for maintenance.  (Thanks to Tim Parenti for the suggestion.)
   1803 
   1804 
   1805 Release 2014e - 2014-06-12 21:53:52 -0700
   1806 
   1807   Changes affecting near-future timestamps
   1808 
   1809     Egypt's 2014 Ramadan-based transitions are June 26 and July 31 at 24:00.
   1810     (Thanks to Imed Chihi.)  Guess that from 2015 on Egypt will temporarily
   1811     switch to standard time at 24:00 the last Thursday before Ramadan, and
   1812     back to DST at 00:00 the first Friday after Ramadan.
   1813 
   1814     Similarly, Morocco's are June 28 at 03:00 and August 2 at 02:00.  (Thanks
   1815     to Milamber Space Network.)  Guess that from 2015 on Morocco will
   1816     temporarily switch to standard time at 03:00 the last Saturday before
   1817     Ramadan, and back to DST at 02:00 the first Saturday after Ramadan.
   1818 
   1819   Changes affecting past timestamps
   1820 
   1821     The abbreviation "MSM" (Moscow Midsummer Time) is now used instead of
   1822     "MSD" for Moscow's double daylight time in summer 1921.  Also, a typo
   1823     "VLASST" has been repaired to be "VLAST" for Vladivostok summer time
   1824     in 1991.  (Thanks to Hank W. for reporting the problems.)
   1825 
   1826   Changes affecting commentary
   1827 
   1828     tz-link.htm now cites RFC 7265 for jCal, mentions PTP and the
   1829     draft CalDAV extension, updates URLs for TSP, TZInfo, IATA, and
   1830     removes stale pointers to World Time Explorer and WORLDTIME.
   1831 
   1832 
   1833 Release 2014d - 2014-05-27 21:34:40 -0700
   1834 
   1835   Changes affecting code
   1836 
   1837     zic no longer generates files containing timestamps before the Big Bang.
   1838     This works around GNOME bug 730332
   1839     <https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=730332>.
   1840     (Thanks to Leonardo Chiquitto for reporting the bug, and to
   1841     Arthur David Olson and James Cloos for suggesting improvements to the fix.)
   1842 
   1843   Changes affecting documentation
   1844 
   1845     tz-link.htm now mentions GNOME.
   1846 
   1847 
   1848 Release 2014c - 2014-05-13 07:44:13 -0700
   1849 
   1850   Changes affecting near-future timestamps
   1851 
   1852     Egypt observes DST starting 2014-05-15 at 24:00.
   1853     (Thanks to Ahmad El-Dardiry and Gunther Vermier.)
   1854     Details have not been announced, except that DST will not be observed
   1855     during Ramadan.  Guess that DST will stop during the same Ramadan dates as
   1856     Morocco, and that Egypt's future spring and fall transitions will be the
   1857     same as 2010 when it last observed DST, namely April's last Friday at
   1858     00:00 to September's last Thursday at 23:00 standard time.  Also, guess
   1859     that Ramadan transitions will be at 00:00 standard time.
   1860 
   1861   Changes affecting code
   1862 
   1863     zic now generates transitions for minimum time values, eliminating guesswork
   1864     when handling low-valued timestamps.  (Thanks to Arthur David Olson.)
   1865 
   1866     Port to Cygwin sans glibc.  (Thanks to Arthur David Olson.)
   1867 
   1868   Changes affecting commentary and documentation
   1869 
   1870     Remove now-confusing comment about Jordan.  (Thanks to Oleksii Nochovnyi.)
   1871 
   1872 
   1873 Release 2014b - 2014-03-24 21:28:50 -0700
   1874 
   1875   Changes affecting near-future timestamps
   1876 
   1877     Crimea switches to Moscow time on 2014-03-30 at 02:00 local time.
   1878     (Thanks to Alexander Krivenyshev.)  Move its zone.tab entry from UA to RU.
   1879 
   1880     New entry for Troll station, Antarctica.  (Thanks to Paul-Inge Flakstad and
   1881     Bengt-Inge Larsson.)  This is currently an approximation; a better version
   1882     will require the zic and localtime fixes mentioned below, and the plan is
   1883     to wait for a while until at least the zic fixes propagate.
   1884 
   1885   Changes affecting code
   1886 
   1887     'zic' and 'localtime' no longer reject locations needing four transitions
   1888     per year for the foreseeable future.  (Thanks to Andrew Main (Zefram).)
   1889     Also, 'zic' avoids some unlikely failures due to integer overflow.
   1890 
   1891   Changes affecting build procedure
   1892 
   1893     'make check' now detects Rule lines defined but never used.
   1894     The NZAQ rules, an instance of this problem, have been removed.
   1895 
   1896   Changes affecting commentary and documentation
   1897 
   1898     Fix Tuesday/Thursday typo in description of time in Israel.
   1899     (Thanks to Bert Katz via Pavel Kharitonov and Mike Frysinger.)
   1900 
   1901     Microsoft Windows 8.1 doesn't support tz database names.  (Thanks
   1902     to Donald MacQueen.)  Instead, the Microsoft Windows Store app
   1903     library supports them.
   1904 
   1905     Add comments about Johnston Island time in the 1960s.
   1906     (Thanks to Lyle McElhaney.)
   1907 
   1908     Morocco's 2014 DST start will be as predicted.
   1909     (Thanks to Sebastien Willemijns.)
   1910 
   1911 
   1912 Release 2014a - 2014-03-07 23:30:29 -0800
   1913 
   1914   Changes affecting near-future timestamps
   1915 
   1916     Turkey begins DST on 2014-03-31, not 03-30.  (Thanks to Faruk Pasin for
   1917     the heads-up, and to Tim Parenti for simplifying the update.)
   1918 
   1919   Changes affecting past timestamps
   1920 
   1921     Fiji ended DST on 2014-01-19 at 02:00, not the previously-scheduled 03:00.
   1922     (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   1923 
   1924     Ukraine switched from Moscow to Eastern European time on 1990-07-01
   1925     (not 1992-01-01), and observed DST during the entire next winter.
   1926     (Thanks to Vladimir in Moscow via Alois Treindl.)
   1927 
   1928     In 1988 Israel observed DST from 04-10 to 09-04, not 04-09 to 09-03.
   1929     (Thanks to Avigdor Finkelstein.)
   1930 
   1931   Changes affecting code
   1932 
   1933     A uninitialized-storage bug in 'localtime' has been fixed.
   1934     (Thanks to Logan Chien.)
   1935 
   1936   Changes affecting the build procedure
   1937 
   1938     The settings for 'make check_web' now default to Ubuntu 13.10.
   1939 
   1940   Changes affecting commentary and documentation
   1941 
   1942     The boundary of the US Pacific time zone is given more accurately.
   1943     (Thanks to Alan Mintz.)
   1944 
   1945     Chile's 2014 DST will be as predicted.  (Thanks to Jos Miguel Garrido.)
   1946 
   1947     Paraguay's 2014 DST will be as predicted.  (Thanks to Carlos Ral Perasso.)
   1948 
   1949     Better descriptions of countries with same time zone history as
   1950     Trinidad and Tobago since 1970.  (Thanks to Alan Barrett for suggestion.)
   1951 
   1952     Several changes affect tz-link.htm, the main web page.
   1953 
   1954       Mention Time.is (thanks to Even Scharning) and WX-now (thanks to
   1955       David Braverman).
   1956 
   1957       Mention xCal (Internet RFC 6321) and jCal.
   1958 
   1959       Microsoft has some support for tz database names.
   1960 
   1961       CLDR data formats include both XML and JSON.
   1962 
   1963       Mention Maggiolo's map of solar vs standard time.
   1964       (Thanks to Arthur David Olson.)
   1965 
   1966       Mention TZ4Net.  (Thanks to Matt Johnson.)
   1967 
   1968       Mention the timezone-olson Haskell package.
   1969 
   1970       Mention zeitverschiebung.net.  (Thanks to Martin Jger.)
   1971 
   1972       Remove moribund links to daylight-savings-time.info and to
   1973       Simple Timer + Clocks.
   1974 
   1975       Update two links.  (Thanks to Oscar van Vlijmen.)
   1976 
   1977       Fix some formatting glitches, e.g., remove random newlines from
   1978       abbr elements' title attributes.
   1979 
   1980 
   1981 Release 2013i - 2013-12-17 07:25:23 -0800
   1982 
   1983   Changes affecting near-future timestamps:
   1984 
   1985     Jordan switches back to standard time at 00:00 on December 20, 2013.
   1986     The 2006-2011 transition schedule is planned to resume in 2014.
   1987     (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   1988 
   1989   Changes affecting past timestamps:
   1990 
   1991     In 2004, Cuba began DST on March 28, not April 4.
   1992     (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   1993 
   1994   Changes affecting code
   1995 
   1996     The compile-time flag NOSOLAR has been removed, as nowadays the
   1997     benefit of slightly shrinking runtime table size is outweighed by the
   1998     cost of disallowing potential future updates that exceed old limits.
   1999 
   2000   Changes affecting documentation and commentary
   2001 
   2002     The files solar87, solar88, and solar89 are no longer distributed.
   2003     They were a negative experiment - that is, a demonstration that
   2004     tz data can represent solar time only with some difficulty and error.
   2005     Their presence in the distribution caused confusion, as Riyadh
   2006     civil time was generally not solar time in those years.
   2007 
   2008     tz-link.htm now mentions Noda Time.  (Thanks to Matt Johnson.)
   2009 
   2010 
   2011 Release 2013h - 2013-10-25 15:32:32 -0700
   2012 
   2013   Changes affecting current and future timestamps:
   2014 
   2015     Libya has switched its UT offset back to +02 without DST, instead
   2016     of +01 with DST.  (Thanks to Even Scharning.)
   2017 
   2018     Western Sahara (Africa/El_Aaiun) uses Morocco's DST rules.
   2019     (Thanks to Gwillim Law.)
   2020 
   2021   Changes affecting future timestamps:
   2022 
   2023     Acre and (we guess) western Amazonas will switch from UT -04 to -05
   2024     on 2013-11-10.  This affects America/Rio_Branco and America/Eirunepe.
   2025     (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   2026 
   2027     Add entries for DST transitions in Morocco in the year 2038.
   2028     This avoids some year-2038 glitches introduced in 2013g.
   2029     (Thanks to Yoshito Umaoka for reporting the problem.)
   2030 
   2031   Changes affecting API
   2032 
   2033     The 'tzselect' command no longer requires the 'select' command,
   2034     and should now work with /bin/sh on more platforms.  It also works
   2035     around a bug in BusyBox awk before version 1.21.0.  (Thanks to
   2036     Patrick 'P. J.' McDermott and Alan Barrett.)
   2037 
   2038   Changes affecting code
   2039 
   2040     Fix localtime overflow bugs with 32-bit unsigned time_t.
   2041 
   2042     zdump no longer assumes sscanf returns maximal values on overflow.
   2043 
   2044   Changes affecting the build procedure
   2045 
   2046     The builder can specify which programs to use, if any, instead of
   2047     'ar' and 'ranlib', and libtz.a is now built locally before being
   2048     installed.  (Thanks to Michael Forney.)
   2049 
   2050     A dependency typo in the 'zdump' rule has been fixed.
   2051     (Thanks to Andrew Paprocki.)
   2052 
   2053     The Makefile has been simplified by assuming that 'mkdir -p' and 'cp -f'
   2054     work as specified by POSIX.2-1992 or later; this is portable nowadays.
   2055 
   2056     'make clean' no longer removes 'leapseconds', since it's
   2057     host-independent and is part of the distribution.
   2058 
   2059     The unused makefile macros TZCSRCS, TZDSRCS, DATESRCS have been removed.
   2060 
   2061   Changes affecting documentation and commentary
   2062 
   2063     tz-link.htm now mentions TC TIMEZONE's draft time zone service protocol
   2064     (thanks to Mike Douglass) and TimezoneJS.Date (thanks to Jim Fehrle).
   2065 
   2066     Update URLs in tz-link page.  Add URLs for Microsoft Windows, since
   2067     8.1 introduces tz support.  Remove URLs for Tru64 and UnixWare (no
   2068     longer maintained) and for old advisories.  SOFA now does C.
   2069 
   2070 Release 2013g - 2013-09-30 21:08:26 -0700
   2071 
   2072   Changes affecting current and near-future timestamps
   2073 
   2074     Morocco now observes DST from the last Sunday in March to the last
   2075     Sunday in October, not April to September respectively.  (Thanks
   2076     to Steffen Thorsen.)
   2077 
   2078   Changes affecting 'zic'
   2079 
   2080     'zic' now runs on platforms that lack both hard links and symlinks.
   2081     (Thanks to Theo Veenker for reporting the problem, for MinGW.)
   2082     Also, fix some bugs on platforms that lack hard links but have symlinks.
   2083 
   2084     'zic -v' again warns that Asia/Tehran has no POSIX environment variable
   2085     to predict the far future, fixing a bug introduced in 2013e.
   2086 
   2087   Changes affecting the build procedure
   2088 
   2089     The 'leapseconds' file is again put into the tzdata tarball.
   2090     Also, 'leapseconds.awk', so tzdata is self-contained.  (Thanks to
   2091     Matt Burgess and Ian Abbott.)  The timestamps of these and other
   2092     dependent files in tarballs are adjusted more consistently.
   2093 
   2094   Changes affecting documentation and commentary
   2095 
   2096     The README file is now part of the data tarball as well as the code.
   2097     It now states that files are public domain unless otherwise specified.
   2098     (Thanks to Andrew Main (Zefram) for asking for clarifications.)
   2099     Its details about the 1989 release moved to a place of honor near
   2100     the end of NEWS.
   2101 
   2102 
   2103 Release 2013f - 2013-09-24 23:37:36 -0700
   2104 
   2105   Changes affecting near-future timestamps
   2106 
   2107     Tocantins will very likely not observe DST starting this spring.
   2108     (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   2109 
   2110     Jordan will likely stay at UT +03 indefinitely, and will not fall
   2111     back this fall.
   2112 
   2113     Palestine will fall back at 00:00, not 01:00.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   2114 
   2115   Changes affecting API
   2116 
   2117     The types of the global variables 'timezone' and 'altzone' (if present)
   2118     have been changed back to 'long'.  This is required for 'timezone'
   2119     by POSIX, and for 'altzone' by common practice, e.g., Solaris 11.
   2120     These variables were originally 'long' in the tz code, but were
   2121     mistakenly changed to 'time_t' in 1987; nobody reported the
   2122     incompatibility until now.  The difference matters on x32, where
   2123     'long' is 32 bits and 'time_t' is 64.  (Thanks to Elliott Hughes.)
   2124 
   2125   Changes affecting the build procedure
   2126 
   2127     Avoid long strings in leapseconds.awk to work around a mawk bug.
   2128     (Thanks to Cyril Baurand.)
   2129 
   2130   Changes affecting documentation and commentary
   2131 
   2132     New file 'NEWS' that contains release notes like this one.
   2133 
   2134     Paraguay's law does not specify DST transition time; 00:00 is customary.
   2135     (Thanks to Waldemar Villamayor-Venialbo.)
   2136 
   2137     Minor capitalization fixes.
   2138 
   2139   Changes affecting version-control only
   2140 
   2141     The experimental GitHub repository now contains annotated and
   2142     signed tags for recent releases, e.g., '2013e' for Release 2013e.
   2143     Releases are tagged starting with 2012e; earlier releases were
   2144     done differently, and tags would either not have a simple name or
   2145     not exactly match what was released.
   2146 
   2147     'make set-timestamps' is now simpler and a bit more portable.
   2148 
   2149 
   2150 Release 2013e - 2013-09-19 23:50:04 -0700
   2151 
   2152   Changes affecting near-future timestamps
   2153 
   2154     This year Fiji will start DST on October 27, not October 20.
   2155     (Thanks to David Wheeler for the heads-up.)  For now, guess that
   2156     Fiji will continue to spring forward the Sunday before the fourth
   2157     Monday in October.
   2158 
   2159   Changes affecting current and future time zone abbreviations
   2160 
   2161     Use WIB/WITA/WIT rather than WIT/CIT/EIT for alphabetic Indonesian
   2162     time zone abbreviations since 1932.  (Thanks to George Ziegler,
   2163     Priyadi Iman Nurcahyo, Zakaria, Jason Grimes, Martin Pitt, and
   2164     Benny Lin.)  This affects Asia/Dili, Asia/Jakarta, Asia/Jayapura,
   2165     Asia/Makassar, and Asia/Pontianak.
   2166 
   2167     Use ART (UT -03, standard time), rather than WARST (also -03, but
   2168     daylight saving time) for San Luis, Argentina since 2009.
   2169 
   2170   Changes affecting Godthb timestamps after 2037 if version mismatch
   2171 
   2172     Allow POSIX-like TZ strings where the transition time's hour can
   2173     range from -167 through 167, instead of the POSIX-required 0
   2174     through 24.  E.g., TZ='FJT-12FJST,M10.3.1/146,M1.3.4/75' for the
   2175     new Fiji rules.  This is a more-compact way to represent
   2176     far-future timestamps for America/Godthab, America/Santiago,
   2177     Antarctica/Palmer, Asia/Gaza, Asia/Hebron, Asia/Jerusalem,
   2178     Pacific/Easter, and Pacific/Fiji.  Other zones are unaffected by
   2179     this change.  (Derived from a suggestion by Arthur David Olson.)
   2180 
   2181     Allow POSIX-like TZ strings where daylight saving time is in
   2182     effect all year.  E.g., TZ='WART4WARST,J1/0,J365/25' for Western
   2183     Argentina Summer Time all year.  This supports a more-compact way
   2184     to represent the 2013d data for America/Argentina/San_Luis.
   2185     Because of the change for San Luis noted above this change does not
   2186     affect the current data.  (Thanks to Andrew Main (Zefram) for
   2187     suggestions that improved this change.)
   2188 
   2189     Where these two TZ changes take effect, there is a minor extension
   2190     to the tz file format in that it allows new values for the
   2191     embedded TZ-format string, and the tz file format version number
   2192     has therefore been increased from 2 to 3 as a precaution.
   2193     Version-2-based client code should continue to work as before for
   2194     all timestamps before 2038.  Existing version-2-based client code
   2195     (tzcode, GNU/Linux, Solaris) has been tested on version-3-format
   2196     files, and typically works in practice even for timestamps after
   2197     2037; the only known exception is America/Godthab.
   2198 
   2199   Changes affecting timestamps before 1970
   2200 
   2201     Pacific/Johnston is now a link to Pacific/Honolulu.  This corrects
   2202     some errors before 1947.
   2203 
   2204     Some zones have been turned into links, when they differ from existing
   2205     zones only in older data entries that were likely invented or that
   2206     differ only in LMT or transitions from LMT.  These changes affect
   2207     only timestamps before 1943.  The affected zones are:
   2208     Africa/Juba, America/Anguilla, America/Aruba, America/Dominica,
   2209     America/Grenada, America/Guadeloupe, America/Marigot,
   2210     America/Montserrat, America/St_Barthelemy, America/St_Kitts,
   2211     America/St_Lucia, America/St_Thomas, America/St_Vincent,
   2212     America/Tortola, and Europe/Vaduz.  (Thanks to Alois Treindl for
   2213     confirming that the old Europe/Vaduz zone was wrong and the new
   2214     link is better for WWII-era times.)
   2215 
   2216     Change Kingston Mean Time from -5:07:12 to -5:07:11.  This affects
   2217     America/Cayman, America/Jamaica and America/Grand_Turk timestamps
   2218     from 1890 to 1912.
   2219 
   2220     Change the UT offset of Bern Mean Time from 0:29:44 to 0:29:46.
   2221     This affects Europe/Zurich timestamps from 1853 to 1894.  (Thanks
   2222     to Alois Treindl).
   2223 
   2224     Change the date of the circa-1850 Zurich transition from 1849-09-12
   2225     to 1853-07-16, overriding Shanks with data from Messerli about
   2226     postal and telegraph time in Switzerland.
   2227 
   2228   Changes affecting time zone abbreviations before 1970
   2229 
   2230     For Asia/Jakarta, use BMT (not JMT) for mean time from 1923 to 1932,
   2231     as Jakarta was called Batavia back then.
   2232 
   2233   Changes affecting API
   2234 
   2235     The 'zic' command now outputs a dummy transition when far-future
   2236     data can't be summarized using a TZ string, and uses a 402-year
   2237     window rather than a 400-year window.  For the current data, this
   2238     affects only the Asia/Tehran file.  It does not affect any of the
   2239     timestamps that this file represents, so zdump outputs the same
   2240     information as before.  (Thanks to Andrew Main (Zefram).)
   2241 
   2242     The 'date' command has a new '-r' option, which lets you specify
   2243     the integer time to display, a la FreeBSD.
   2244 
   2245     The 'tzselect' command has two new options '-c' and '-n', which lets you
   2246     select a zone based on latitude and longitude.
   2247 
   2248     The 'zic' command's '-v' option now warns about constructs that
   2249     require the new version-3 binary file format.  (Thanks to Arthur
   2250     David Olson for the suggestion.)
   2251 
   2252     Support for floating-point time_t has been removed.
   2253     It was always dicey, and POSIX no longer requires it.
   2254     (Thanks to Eric Blake for suggesting to the POSIX committee to
   2255     remove it, and thanks to Alan Barrett, Clive D.W. Feather, Andy
   2256     Heninger, Arthur David Olson, and Alois Treindl, for reporting
   2257     bugs and elucidating some of the corners of the old floating-point
   2258     implementation.)
   2259 
   2260     The signatures of 'offtime', 'timeoff', and 'gtime' have been
   2261     changed back to the old practice of using 'long' to represent UT
   2262     offsets.  This had been inadvertently and mistakenly changed to
   2263     'int_fast32_t'.  (Thanks to Christos Zoulas.)
   2264 
   2265     The code avoids undefined behavior on integer overflow in some
   2266     more places, including gmtime, localtime, mktime and zdump.
   2267 
   2268   Changes affecting the zdump utility
   2269 
   2270     zdump now outputs "UT" when referring to Universal Time, not "UTC".
   2271     "UTC" does not make sense for timestamps that predate the introduction
   2272     of UTC, whereas "UT", a more-generic term, does.  (Thanks to Steve Allen
   2273     for clarifying UT vs UTC.)
   2274 
   2275   Data changes affecting behavior of tzselect and similar programs
   2276 
   2277     Country code BQ is now called the more-common name "Caribbean Netherlands"
   2278     rather than the more-official "Bonaire, St Eustatius & Saba".
   2279 
   2280     Remove from zone.tab the names America/Montreal, America/Shiprock,
   2281     and Antarctica/South_Pole, as they are equivalent to existing
   2282     same-country-code zones for post-1970 timestamps.  The data entries for
   2283     these names are unchanged, so the names continue to work as before.
   2284 
   2285   Changes affecting code internals
   2286 
   2287     zic -c now runs way faster on 64-bit hosts when given large numbers.
   2288 
   2289     zic now uses vfprintf to avoid allocating and freeing some memory.
   2290 
   2291     tzselect now computes the list of continents from the data,
   2292     rather than have it hard-coded.
   2293 
   2294     Minor changes pacify GCC 4.7.3 and GCC 4.8.1.
   2295 
   2296   Changes affecting the build procedure
   2297 
   2298     The 'leapseconds' file is now generated automatically from a
   2299     new file 'leap-seconds.list', which is a copy of
   2300     <ftp://ftp.nist.gov/pub/time/leap-seconds.list>
   2301     A new source file 'leapseconds.awk' implements this.
   2302     The goal is simplification of the future maintenance of 'leapseconds'.
   2303 
   2304     When building the 'posix' or 'right' subdirectories, if the
   2305     subdirectory would be a copy of the default subdirectory, it is
   2306     now made a symbolic link if that is supported.  This saves about
   2307     2 MB of file system space.
   2308 
   2309     The links America/Shiprock and Antarctica/South_Pole have been
   2310     moved to the 'backward' file.  This affects only nondefault builds
   2311     that omit 'backward'.
   2312 
   2313   Changes affecting version-control only
   2314 
   2315     .gitignore now ignores 'date'.
   2316 
   2317   Changes affecting documentation and commentary
   2318 
   2319     Changes to the 'tzfile' man page
   2320 
   2321       It now mentions that the binary file format may be extended in
   2322       future versions by appending data.
   2323 
   2324       It now refers to the 'zdump' and 'zic' man pages.
   2325 
   2326     Changes to the 'zic' man page
   2327 
   2328       It lists conditions that elicit a warning with '-v'.
   2329 
   2330       It says that the behavior is unspecified when duplicate names
   2331       are given, or if the source of one link is the target of another.
   2332 
   2333       Its examples are updated to match the latest data.
   2334 
   2335       The definition of white space has been clarified slightly.
   2336       (Thanks to Michael Deckers.)
   2337 
   2338     Changes to the 'Theory' file
   2339 
   2340       There is a new section about the accuracy of the tz database,
   2341       describing the many ways that errors can creep in, and
   2342       explaining why so many of the pre-1970 timestamps are wrong or
   2343       misleading (thanks to Steve Allen, Lester Caine, and Garrett
   2344       Wollman for discussions that contributed to this).
   2345 
   2346       The 'Theory' file describes LMT better (this follows a
   2347       suggestion by Guy Harris).
   2348 
   2349       It refers to the 2013 edition of POSIX rather than the 2004 edition.
   2350 
   2351       It's mentioned that excluding 'backward' should not affect the
   2352       other data, and it suggests at least one zone.tab name per
   2353       inhabited country (thanks to Stephen Colebourne).
   2354 
   2355       Some longstanding restrictions on names are documented, e.g.,
   2356       'America/New_York' precludes 'America/New_York/Bronx'.
   2357 
   2358       It gives more reasons for the 1970 cutoff.
   2359 
   2360       It now mentions which time_t variants are supported, such as
   2361       signed integer time_t.  (Thanks to Paul Goyette for reporting
   2362       typos in an experimental version of this change.)
   2363 
   2364       (Thanks to Philip Newton for correcting typos in these changes.)
   2365 
   2366     Documentation and commentary is more careful to distinguish UT in
   2367     general from UTC in particular.  (Thanks to Steve Allen.)
   2368 
   2369     Add a better source for the Zurich 1894 transition.
   2370     (Thanks to Pierre-Yves Berger.)
   2371 
   2372     Update shapefile citations in tz-link.htm.  (Thanks to Guy Harris.)
   2373 
   2374 
   2375 Release 2013d - 2013-07-05 07:38:01 -0700
   2376 
   2377   Changes affecting future timestamps:
   2378 
   2379     Morocco's midsummer transitions this year are July 7 and August 10,
   2380     not July 9 and August 8.  (Thanks to Andrew Paprocki.)
   2381 
   2382     Israel now falls back on the last Sunday of October.
   2383     (Thanks to Ephraim Silverberg.)
   2384 
   2385   Changes affecting past timestamps:
   2386 
   2387     Specify Jerusalem's location more precisely; this changes the pre-1880
   2388     times by 2 s.
   2389 
   2390   Changing affecting metadata only:
   2391 
   2392     Fix typos in the entries for country codes BQ and SX.
   2393 
   2394   Changes affecting code:
   2395 
   2396     Rework the code to fix a bug with handling Australia/Macquarie on
   2397     32-bit hosts (thanks to Arthur David Olson).
   2398 
   2399     Port to platforms like NetBSD, where time_t can be wider than long.
   2400 
   2401     Add support for testing time_t types other than the system's.
   2402     Run 'make check_time_t_alternatives' to try this out.
   2403     Currently, the tests fail for unsigned time_t;
   2404     this should get fixed at some point.
   2405 
   2406   Changes affecting documentation and commentary:
   2407 
   2408     Deemphasize the significance of national borders.
   2409 
   2410     Update the zdump man page.
   2411 
   2412     Remove obsolete NOID comment (thanks to Denis Excoffier).
   2413 
   2414     Update several URLs and comments in the web pages.
   2415 
   2416     Spelling fixes (thanks to Kevin Lyda and Jonathan Leffler).
   2417 
   2418     Update URL for CLDR Zone->Tzid table (thanks to Yoshito Umaoka).
   2419 
   2420 
   2421 Release 2013c - 2013-04-19 16:17:40 -0700
   2422 
   2423   Changes affecting current and future timestamps:
   2424 
   2425     Palestine observed DST starting March 29, 2013.  (Thanks to
   2426     Steffen Thorsen.)  From 2013 on, Gaza and Hebron both observe DST,
   2427     with the predicted rules being the last Thursday in March at 24:00
   2428     to the first Friday on or after September 21 at 01:00.
   2429 
   2430     Assume that the recent change to Paraguay's DST rules is permanent,
   2431     by moving the end of DST to the 4th Sunday in March every year.
   2432     (Thanks to Carlos Ral Perasso.)
   2433 
   2434   Changes affecting past timestamps:
   2435 
   2436     Fix some historical data for Palestine to agree with that of
   2437     timeanddate.com, as follows:
   2438 
   2439 	  The spring 2008 change in Gaza and Hebron was on 00:00 Mar 28, not
   2440 	  00:00 Apr 1.
   2441 
   2442 	  The fall 2009 change in Gaza and Hebron on Sep 4 was at 01:00, not
   2443 	  02:00.
   2444 
   2445 	  The spring 2010 change in Hebron was 00:00 Mar 26, not 00:01 Mar 27.
   2446 
   2447 	  The spring 2011 change in Gaza was 00:01 Apr 1, not 12:01 Apr 2.
   2448 
   2449 	  The spring 2011 change in Hebron on Apr 1 was at 00:01, not 12:01.
   2450 
   2451 	  The fall 2011 change in Hebron on Sep 30 was at 00:00, not 03:00.
   2452 
   2453     Fix times of habitation for Macquarie to agree with the Tasmania
   2454     Parks & Wildlife Service history, which indicates that permanent
   2455     habitation was 1899-1919 and 1948 on.
   2456 
   2457   Changing affecting metadata only:
   2458 
   2459     Macquarie Island is politically part of Australia, not Antarctica.
   2460     (Thanks to Tobias Conradi.)
   2461 
   2462     Sort Macquarie more-consistently with other parts of Australia.
   2463     (Thanks to Tim Parenti.)
   2464 
   2465 
   2466 Release 2013b - 2013-03-10 22:33:40 -0700
   2467 
   2468   Changes affecting current and future timestamps:
   2469 
   2470     Haiti uses US daylight-saving rules this year, and presumably future years.
   2471     This changes timestamps starting today.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   2472 
   2473     Paraguay will end DST on March 24 this year.
   2474     (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)  For now, assume it's just this year.
   2475 
   2476     Morocco does not observe DST during Ramadan;
   2477     try to predict Ramadan in Morocco as best we can.
   2478     (Thanks to Erik Homoet for the heads-up.)
   2479 
   2480   Changes affecting commentary:
   2481 
   2482     Update URLs in tz-link page.  Add URLs for webOS, BB10, iOS.
   2483     Update URL for Solaris.  Mention Internet RFC 6557.
   2484     Update Internet RFCs 2445->5545, 2822->5322.
   2485     Switch from FTP to HTTP for Internet RFCs.
   2486 
   2487 
   2488 Release 2013a - 2013-02-27 09:20:35 -0800
   2489 
   2490   Change affecting binary data format:
   2491 
   2492     The zone offset at the end of version-2-format zone files is now
   2493     allowed to be 24:00, as per POSIX.1-2008.  (Thanks to Arthur David Olson.)
   2494 
   2495   Changes affecting current and future timestamps:
   2496 
   2497     Chile's 2013 rules, and we guess rules for 2014 and later, will be
   2498     the same as 2012, namely Apr Sun>=23 03:00 UTC to Sep Sun>=2 04:00 UTC.
   2499     (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen and Robert Elz.)
   2500 
   2501     New Zones Asia/Khandyga, Asia/Ust-Nera, Europe/Busingen.
   2502     (Thanks to Tobias Conradi and Arthur David Olson.)
   2503 
   2504   Many changes affect historical timestamps before 1940.
   2505   These were deduced from: Milne J. Civil time. Geogr J. 1899
   2506   Feb;13(2):173-94 <https://www.jstor.org/stable/1774359>.
   2507 
   2508   Changes affecting the code:
   2509 
   2510     Fix zic bug that mishandled Egypt's 2010 changes (this also affected
   2511     the data).  (Thanks to Arthur David Olson.)
   2512 
   2513     Fix localtime bug when time_t is unsigned and data files were generated
   2514     by a signed time_t system.  (Thanks to Doug Bailey for reporting and
   2515     to Arthur David Olson for fixing.)
   2516 
   2517     Allow the email address for bug reports to be set by the packager.
   2518     The default is tz (a] iana.org, as before.  (Thanks to Joseph S. Myers.)
   2519 
   2520     Update HTML checking to be compatible with Ubuntu 12.10.
   2521 
   2522     Check that files are a safe subset of ASCII.  At some point we may
   2523     relax this requirement to a safe subset of UTF-8.  Without the
   2524     check, some non-UTF-8 encodings were leaking into the distribution.
   2525 
   2526   Commentary changes:
   2527 
   2528     Restore a comment about copyright notices that was inadvertently deleted.
   2529     (Thanks to Arthur David Olson.)
   2530 
   2531     Improve the commentary about which districts observe what times
   2532     in Russia.  (Thanks to Oscar van Vlijmen and Arthur David Olson).
   2533 
   2534     Add web page links to tz.js.
   2535 
   2536     Add "Run by the Monkeys" to tz-art.  (Thanks to Arthur David Olson.)
   2537 
   2538 
   2539 Release 2012j - 2012-11-12 18:34:49 -0800
   2540 
   2541   Libya moved to CET this weekend, but with DST planned next year.
   2542   (Thanks to Even Scharning, Steffen Thorsen, and Tim Parenti.)
   2543 
   2544   Signatures now have the extension .asc, not .sign, as that's more
   2545   standard.  (Thanks to Phil Pennock.)
   2546 
   2547   The output of 'zdump --version', and of 'zic --version', now
   2548   uses a format that is more typical for --version.
   2549   (Thanks to Joseph S. Myers.)
   2550 
   2551   The output of 'tzselect --help', 'zdump --help', and 'zic --help'
   2552   now uses tz (a] iana.org rather than the old elsie address.
   2553 
   2554   zic -v now complains about abbreviations that are less than 3
   2555   or more than 6 characters, as per Posix.  Formerly, it checked
   2556   for abbreviations that were more than 3.
   2557 
   2558   'make public' no longer puts its temporary directory under /tmp,
   2559   and uses the just-built zic rather than the system zic.
   2560 
   2561   Various fixes to documentation and commentary.
   2562 
   2563 
   2564 Release 2012i - 2012-11-03 12:57:09 -0700
   2565 
   2566   Cuba switches from DST tomorrow at 01:00.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   2567 
   2568   Linker flags can now be specified via LDFLAGS.
   2569   AWK now defaults to 'awk', not 'nawk'.
   2570   The shell in tzselect now defaults to /bin/bash, but this can
   2571   be overridden by specifying KSHELL.
   2572   The main web page now mentions the unofficial GitHub repository.
   2573   (Thanks to Mike Frysinger.)
   2574 
   2575   Tarball signatures can now be built by running 'make signatures'.
   2576   There are also new makefile rules 'tarballs', 'check_public', and
   2577   separate makefile rules for each tarball and signature file.
   2578   A few makefile rules are now more portable to strict POSIX.
   2579 
   2580   The main web page now lists the canonical IANA URL.
   2581 
   2582 
   2583 Release 2012h - 2012-10-26 22:49:10 -0700
   2584 
   2585   Bahia no longer has DST.  (Thanks to Kelley Cook.)
   2586 
   2587   Tocantins has DST.  (Thanks to Rodrigo Severo.)
   2588 
   2589   Israel has new DST rules next year.  (Thanks to Ephraim Silverberg.)
   2590 
   2591   Jordan stays on DST this winter.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   2592 
   2593   Web page updates.
   2594 
   2595   More C modernization, except that at Arthur David Olson's suggestion
   2596   the instances of 'register' were kept.
   2597 
   2598 
   2599 Release 2012g - 2012-10-17 20:59:45 -0700
   2600 
   2601   Samoa fall 2012 and later.  (Thanks to Nicholas Pereira and Robert Elz.)
   2602 
   2603   Palestine fall 2012.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   2604 
   2605   Assume C89.
   2606 
   2607   To attack the version-number problem, this release ships the file
   2608   'Makefile' (which contains the release number) in both the tzcode and
   2609   the tzdata tarballs.  The two Makefiles are identical, and should be
   2610   identical in any matching pair of tarballs, so it shouldn't matter
   2611   which order you extract the tarballs.  Perhaps we can come up with a
   2612   better version-number scheme at some point; this scheme does have the
   2613   virtue of not adding more files.
   2614 
   2615 
   2616 Release 2012f - 2012-09-12 23:17:03 -0700
   2617 
   2618   * australasia (Pacific/Fiji): Fiji DST is October 21 through January
   2619     20 this year.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   2620 
   2621 
   2622 Release 2012e - 2012-08-02 20:44:55 -0700
   2623 
   2624   * australasia (Pacific/Fakaofo): Tokelau is UT +13, not +14.
   2625     (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen.)
   2626 
   2627   * Use a single version number for both code and data.
   2628 
   2629   * .gitignore: New file.
   2630 
   2631   * Remove trailing white space.
   2632 
   2633 
   2634 Release code2012c-data2012d - 2012-07-19 16:35:33 -0700
   2635 
   2636   Changes for Morocco's timestamps, which take effect in a couple of
   2637   hours, along with infrastructure changes to accommodate how the tz
   2638   code and data are released on IANA.
   2639 
   2640 
   2641 Release data2012c - 2012-03-27 12:17:25 -0400
   2642 
   2643   africa
   2644 	Summer time changes for Morocco (to start late April 2012)
   2645 
   2646   asia
   2647 	Changes for 2012 for Gaza & the West Bank (Hebron) and Syria
   2648 
   2649   northamerica
   2650 	Haiti following US/Canada rules for 2012 (and we're assuming,
   2651 	for now anyway, for the future).
   2652 
   2653 
   2654 Release 2012b - 2012-03-02 12:29:15 +0700
   2655 
   2656   There is just one change to tzcode2012b (compared with 2012a):
   2657   the Makefile that was accidentally included with 2012a has been
   2658   replaced with the version that should have been there, which is
   2659   identical with the previous version (from tzcode2011i).
   2660 
   2661   There are just two changes in tzdata2012b compared with 2012a.
   2662 
   2663   Most significantly, summer time in Cuba has been delayed 3 weeks
   2664   (now starts April 1 rather than March 11).   Since Mar 11 (the old start
   2665   date, as listed in 2012a) is just a little over a week away, this
   2666   change is urgent.
   2667 
   2668   Less importantly, an excess tab in one of the changes in zone.tab
   2669   in 2012a has been removed.
   2670 
   2671 
   2672 Release 2012a - 2012-03-01 18:28:10 +0700
   2673 
   2674   The changes in tzcode2012a (compared to the previous version, 2011i)
   2675   are entirely to the README and tz-art.htm and tz-link.htm files, if
   2676   none of those concern you, you can ignore the code update.  The changes
   2677   reflect the changed addresses for the mailing list and the code and
   2678   data distribution points & methods (and a link to DateTime::TimeZone::Tzfile
   2679   has been added to tz-link.htm).
   2680 
   2681   In tzdata2012a (compared to the previous release, which was 2011n)
   2682   the major changes are:
   2683 	Chile 2011/2012 and 2012/2013 summer time date adjustments.
   2684 	Falkland Islands onto permanent summer time (we're assuming for the
   2685 		foreseeable future, though 2012 is all we're fairly certain of.)
   2686 	Armenia has abolished Summer Time.
   2687 	Tokelau jumped the International Date Line back last December
   2688 		(just the same as their near neighbour, Samoa).
   2689 	America/Creston is a new zone for a small area of British Columbia
   2690 	There will be a leapsecond 2012-06-30 23:59:60 UTC.
   2691 
   2692   Other minor changes are:
   2693 	Corrections to 1918 Canadian summer time end dates.
   2694 	Updated URL for UK time zone history (in comments)
   2695 	A few typos in Le Corre's list of free French place names (comments)
   2696 
   2697 
   2698 Release data2011n - 2011-10-30 14:57:54 +0700
   2699 
   2700   There are three changes of note - most urgently, Cuba (America/Havana)
   2701   has extended summer time by two weeks, now to end on Nov 13, rather than
   2702   the (already past) Oct 30.   Second, the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic
   2703   (Europe/Tiraspol) decided not to split from the rest of Moldova after
   2704   all, and consequently that zone has been removed (again) and reinstated
   2705   in the "backward" file as a link to Europe/Chisinau.   And third, the
   2706   end date for Fiji's summer time this summer was moved forward from the
   2707   earlier planned Feb 26, to Jan 22.
   2708 
   2709   Apart from that, Moldova (MD) returns to a single entry in zone.tab
   2710   (and the incorrect syntax that was in the 2011m version of that file
   2711   is so fixed - it would have been fixed in a different way had this
   2712   change not happened - that's the "missing" sccs version id).
   2713 
   2714 
   2715 Release data2011m - 2011-10-24 21:42:16 +0700
   2716 
   2717   In particular, the typos in comments in the data (2011-11-17 should have
   2718   been 2011-10-17 as Alan Barrett noted, and spelling of Tiraspol that
   2719   Tim Parenti noted) have been fixed, and the change for Ukraine has been
   2720   made in all 4 Ukrainian zones, rather than just Kiev (again, thanks to
   2721   Tim Parenti, and also Denys Gavrysh)
   2722 
   2723   In addition, I added Europe/Tiraspol to zone.tab.
   2724 
   2725   This time, all the files have new version numbers...  (including the files
   2726   otherwise unchanged in 2011m that were changed in 2011l but didn't get new
   2727   version numbers there...)
   2728 
   2729 
   2730 Release data2011l - 2011-10-10 11:15:43 +0700
   2731 
   2732   There are just 2 changes that cause different generated tzdata files from
   2733   zic, to Asia/Hebron and Pacific/Fiji - the possible change for Bahia, Brazil
   2734   is included, but commented out.  Compared with the diff I sent out last week,
   2735   this version also includes attributions for the sources for the changes
   2736   (in much the same format as ado used, but the html tags have not been
   2737   checked, verified, or used in any way at all, so if there are errors there,
   2738   please let me know.)
   2739 
   2740 
   2741 Release data2011k - 2011-09-20 17:54:03 -0400
   2742 
   2743   [not summarized]
   2744 
   2745 
   2746 Release data2011j - 2011-09-12 09:22:49 -0400
   2747 
   2748   (contemporary changes for Samoa; past changes for Kenya, Uganda, and
   2749   Tanzania); there are also two spelling corrections to comments in
   2750   the australasia file (with thanks to Christos Zoulas).
   2751 
   2752 
   2753 Release 2011i - 2011-08-29 05:56:32 -0400
   2754 
   2755   [not summarized]
   2756 
   2757 
   2758 Release data2011h - 2011-06-15 18:41:48 -0400
   2759 
   2760   Russia and Curaao changes
   2761 
   2762 
   2763 Release 2011g - 2011-04-25 09:07:22 -0400
   2764 
   2765   update the rules for Egypt to reflect its abandonment of DST this year
   2766 
   2767 
   2768 Release 2011f - 2011-04-06 17:14:53 -0400
   2769 
   2770   [not summarized]
   2771 
   2772 
   2773 Release 2011e - 2011-03-31 16:04:38 -0400
   2774 
   2775   Morocco, Chile, and tz-link changes
   2776 
   2777 
   2778 Release 2011d - 2011-03-14 09:18:01 -0400
   2779 
   2780   changes that impact present-day timestamps in Cuba, Samoa, and Turkey
   2781 
   2782 
   2783 Release 2011c - 2011-03-07 09:30:09 -0500
   2784 
   2785   These do affect current timestamps in Chile and Annette Island, Canada.
   2786 
   2787 
   2788 Release 2011b - 2011-02-07 08:44:50 -0500
   2789 
   2790   [not summarized]
   2791 
   2792 
   2793 Release 2011a - 2011-01-24 10:30:16 -0500
   2794 
   2795   [not summarized]
   2796 
   2797 
   2798 Release data2010o - 2010-11-01 09:18:23 -0400
   2799 
   2800   change to the end of DST in Fiji in 2011
   2801 
   2802 
   2803 Release 2010n - 2010-10-25 08:19:17 -0400
   2804 
   2805   [not summarized]
   2806 
   2807 
   2808 Release 2010m - 2010-09-27 09:24:48 -0400
   2809 
   2810   Hong Kong, Vostok, and zic.c changes
   2811 
   2812 
   2813 Release 2010l - 2010-08-16 06:57:25 -0400
   2814 
   2815   [not summarized]
   2816 
   2817 
   2818 Release 2010k - 2010-07-26 10:42:27 -0400
   2819 
   2820   [not summarized]
   2821 
   2822 
   2823 Release 2010j - 2010-05-10 09:07:48 -0400
   2824 
   2825   changes for Baha de Banderas and for version naming
   2826 
   2827 
   2828 Release data2010i - 2010-04-16 18:50:45 -0400
   2829 
   2830   the end of DST in Morocco on 2010-08-08
   2831 
   2832 
   2833 Release data2010h - 2010-04-05 09:58:56 -0400
   2834 
   2835   [not summarized]
   2836 
   2837 
   2838 Release data2010g - 2010-03-24 11:14:53 -0400
   2839 
   2840   [not summarized]
   2841 
   2842 
   2843 Release 2010f - 2010-03-22 09:45:46 -0400
   2844 
   2845   [not summarized]
   2846 
   2847 
   2848 Release data2010e - 2010-03-08 14:24:27 -0500
   2849 
   2850   corrects the Dhaka bug found by Danvin Ruangchan
   2851 
   2852 
   2853 Release data2010d - 2010-03-06 07:26:01 -0500
   2854 
   2855   [not summarized]
   2856 
   2857 
   2858 Release 2010c - 2010-03-01 09:20:58 -0500
   2859 
   2860   changes including KRE's suggestion for earlier initialization of
   2861   "goahead" and "goback" structure elements
   2862 
   2863 
   2864 Release code2010a - 2010-02-16 10:40:04 -0500
   2865 
   2866   [not summarized]
   2867 
   2868 
   2869 Release data2010b - 2010-01-20 12:37:01 -0500
   2870 
   2871   Mexico changes
   2872 
   2873 
   2874 Release data2010a - 2010-01-18 08:30:04 -0500
   2875 
   2876   changes to Dhaka
   2877 
   2878 
   2879 Release data2009u - 2009-12-26 08:32:28 -0500
   2880 
   2881   changes to DST in Bangladesh
   2882 
   2883 
   2884 Release 2009t - 2009-12-21 13:24:27 -0500
   2885 
   2886   [not summarized]
   2887 
   2888 
   2889 Release data2009s - 2009-11-14 10:26:32 -0500
   2890 
   2891   (cosmetic) Antarctica change and the DST-in-Fiji-in-2009-and-2010 change
   2892 
   2893 
   2894 Release 2009r - 2009-11-09 10:10:31 -0500
   2895 
   2896   "antarctica" and "tz-link.htm" changes
   2897 
   2898 
   2899 Release 2009q - 2009-11-02 09:12:40 -0500
   2900 
   2901   with two corrections as reported by Eric Muller and Philip Newton
   2902 
   2903 
   2904 Release data2009p - 2009-10-23 15:05:27 -0400
   2905 
   2906   Argentina (including San Luis) changes (with the correction from
   2907   Mariano Absatz)
   2908 
   2909 
   2910 Release data2009o - 2009-10-14 16:49:38 -0400
   2911 
   2912   Samoa (commentary only), Pakistan, and Bangladesh changes
   2913 
   2914 
   2915 Release data2009n - 2009-09-22 15:13:38 -0400
   2916 
   2917   added commentary for Argentina and a change to the end of DST in
   2918   2009 in Pakistan
   2919 
   2920 
   2921 Release data2009m - 2009-09-03 10:23:43 -0400
   2922 
   2923   Samoa and Palestine changes
   2924 
   2925 
   2926 Release data2009l - 2009-08-14 09:13:07 -0400
   2927 
   2928   Samoa (comments only) and Egypt
   2929 
   2930 
   2931 Release 2009k - 2009-07-20 09:46:08 -0400
   2932 
   2933   [not summarized]
   2934 
   2935 
   2936 Release data2009j - 2009-06-15 06:43:59 -0400
   2937 
   2938   Bangladesh change (with a short turnaround since the DST change is
   2939   impending)
   2940 
   2941 
   2942 Release 2009i - 2009-06-08 09:21:22 -0400
   2943 
   2944   updating for DST in Bangladesh this year
   2945 
   2946 
   2947 Release 2009h - 2009-05-26 09:19:14 -0400
   2948 
   2949   [not summarized]
   2950 
   2951 
   2952 Release data2009g - 2009-04-20 16:34:07 -0400
   2953 
   2954   Cairo
   2955 
   2956 
   2957 Release data2009f - 2009-04-10 11:00:52 -0400
   2958 
   2959   correct DST in Pakistan
   2960 
   2961 
   2962 Release 2009e - 2009-04-06 09:08:11 -0400
   2963 
   2964   [not summarized]
   2965 
   2966 
   2967 Release 2009d - 2009-03-23 09:38:12 -0400
   2968 
   2969   Morocco, Tunisia, Argentina, and American Astronomical Society changes
   2970 
   2971 
   2972 Release data2009c - 2009-03-16 09:47:51 -0400
   2973 
   2974   change to the start of Cuban DST
   2975 
   2976 
   2977 Release 2009b - 2009-02-09 11:15:22 -0500
   2978 
   2979   [not summarized]
   2980 
   2981 
   2982 Release 2009a - 2009-01-21 10:09:39 -0500
   2983 
   2984   [not summarized]
   2985 
   2986 
   2987 Release data2008i - 2008-10-21 12:10:25 -0400
   2988 
   2989   southamerica and zone.tab files, with Argentina DST rule changes and
   2990   United States zone reordering and recommenting
   2991 
   2992 
   2993 Release 2008h - 2008-10-13 07:33:56 -0400
   2994 
   2995   [not summarized]
   2996 
   2997 
   2998 Release 2008g - 2008-10-06 09:03:18 -0400
   2999 
   3000   Fix a broken HTML anchor and update Brazil's DST transitions;
   3001   there's also a slight reordering of information in tz-art.htm.
   3002 
   3003 
   3004 Release data2008f - 2008-09-09 22:33:26 -0400
   3005 
   3006   [not summarized]
   3007 
   3008 
   3009 Release 2008e - 2008-07-28 14:11:17 -0400
   3010 
   3011   changes by Arthur David Olson and Jesper Nrgaard Welen
   3012 
   3013 
   3014 Release data2008d - 2008-07-07 09:51:38 -0400
   3015 
   3016   changes by Arthur David Olson, Paul Eggert, and Rodrigo Severo
   3017 
   3018 
   3019 Release data2008c - 2008-05-19 17:48:03 -0400
   3020 
   3021   Pakistan, Morocco, and Mongolia
   3022 
   3023 
   3024 Release data2008b - 2008-03-24 08:30:59 -0400
   3025 
   3026   including renaming Asia/Calcutta to Asia/Kolkata, with a backward
   3027   link provided
   3028 
   3029 
   3030 Release 2008a - 2008-03-08 05:42:16 -0500
   3031 
   3032   [not summarized]
   3033 
   3034 
   3035 Release 2007k - 2007-12-31 10:25:22 -0500
   3036 
   3037   most importantly, changes to the "southamerica" file based on
   3038   Argentina's readoption of daylight saving time
   3039 
   3040 
   3041 Release 2007j - 2007-12-03 09:51:01 -0500
   3042 
   3043   1. eliminate the "P" (parameter) macro;
   3044 
   3045   2. the "noncontroversial" changes circulated on the time zone
   3046   mailing list (less the changes to "logwtmp.c");
   3047 
   3048   3. eliminate "too many transition" errors when "min" is used in time
   3049   zone rules;
   3050 
   3051   4. changes by Paul Eggert (including updated information for Venezuela).
   3052 
   3053 
   3054 Release data2007i - 2007-10-30 10:28:11 -0400
   3055 
   3056   changes for Cuba and Syria
   3057 
   3058 
   3059 Release 2007h - 2007-10-01 10:05:51 -0400
   3060 
   3061   changes by Paul Eggert, as well as an updated link to the ICU
   3062   project in tz-link.htm
   3063 
   3064 
   3065 Release 2007g - 2007-08-20 10:47:59 -0400
   3066 
   3067   changes by Paul Eggert
   3068 
   3069   The "leapseconds" file has been updated to incorporate the most
   3070   recent International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service
   3071   (IERS) bulletin.
   3072 
   3073   There's an addition to tz-art.htm regarding the television show "Medium".
   3074 
   3075 
   3076 Release 2007f - 2007-05-07 10:46:46 -0400
   3077 
   3078   changes by Paul Eggert (including Haiti, Turks and Caicos, and New
   3079   Zealand)
   3080 
   3081   changes to zic.c to allow hour values greater than 24 (along with
   3082   Paul's improved time value overflow checking)
   3083 
   3084 
   3085 Release 2007e - 2007-04-02 10:11:52 -0400
   3086 
   3087   Syria and Honduras changes by Paul Eggert
   3088 
   3089   zic.c variable renaming changes by Arthur David Olson
   3090 
   3091 
   3092 Release 2007d - 2007-03-20 08:48:30 -0400
   3093 
   3094   changes by Paul Eggert
   3095 
   3096   the elimination of white space at the ends of lines
   3097 
   3098 
   3099 Release 2007c - 2007-02-26 09:09:37 -0500
   3100 
   3101   changes by Paul Eggert
   3102 
   3103 
   3104 Release 2007b - 2007-02-12 09:34:20 -0500
   3105 
   3106   Paul Eggert's proposed change to the quotation handling logic in zic.c.
   3107 
   3108   changes to the commentary in "leapseconds" reflecting the IERS
   3109   announcement that there is to be no positive leap second at the end
   3110   of June 2007.
   3111 
   3112 
   3113 Release 2007a - 2007-01-08 12:28:29 -0500
   3114 
   3115   changes by Paul Eggert
   3116 
   3117   Derick Rethan's Asmara change
   3118 
   3119   Oscar van Vlijmen's Easter Island local mean time change
   3120 
   3121   symbolic link changes
   3122 
   3123 
   3124 Release 2006p - 2006-11-27 08:54:27 -0500
   3125 
   3126   changes by Paul Eggert
   3127 
   3128 
   3129 Release 2006o - 2006-11-06 09:18:07 -0500
   3130 
   3131   changes by Paul Eggert
   3132 
   3133 
   3134 Release 2006n - 2006-10-10 11:32:06 -0400
   3135 
   3136   changes by Paul Eggert
   3137 
   3138 
   3139 Release 2006m - 2006-10-02 15:32:35 -0400
   3140 
   3141   changes for Uruguay, Palestine, and Egypt by Paul Eggert
   3142 
   3143   (minimalist) changes to zic.8 to clarify "until" information
   3144 
   3145 
   3146 Release data2006l - 2006-09-18 12:58:11 -0400
   3147 
   3148   Paul's best-effort work on this coming weekend's Egypt time change
   3149 
   3150 
   3151 Release 2006k - 2006-08-28 12:19:09 -0400
   3152 
   3153   changes by Paul Eggert
   3154 
   3155 
   3156 Release 2006j - 2006-08-21 09:56:32 -0400
   3157 
   3158   changes by Paul Eggert
   3159 
   3160 
   3161 Release code2006i - 2006-08-07 12:30:55 -0400
   3162 
   3163   localtime.c fixes
   3164 
   3165   Ken Pizzini's conversion script
   3166 
   3167 
   3168 Release code2006h - 2006-07-24 09:19:37 -0400
   3169 
   3170   adds public domain notices to four files
   3171 
   3172   includes a fix for transition times being off by a second
   3173 
   3174   adds a new recording to the "arts" file (information courtesy Colin Bowern)
   3175 
   3176 
   3177 Release 2006g - 2006-05-08 17:18:09 -0400
   3178 
   3179   northamerica changes by Paul Eggert
   3180 
   3181 
   3182 Release 2006f - 2006-05-01 11:46:00 -0400
   3183 
   3184   a missing version number problem is fixed (with thanks to Bradley
   3185   White for catching the problem)
   3186 
   3187 
   3188 Release 2006d - 2006-04-17 14:33:43 -0400
   3189 
   3190   changes by Paul Eggert
   3191 
   3192   added new items to tz-arts.htm that were found by Paul
   3193 
   3194 
   3195 Release 2006c - 2006-04-03 10:09:32 -0400
   3196 
   3197   two sets of data changes by Paul Eggert
   3198 
   3199   a fencepost error fix in zic.c
   3200 
   3201   changes to zic.c and the "europe" file to minimize differences
   3202   between output produced by the old 32-bit zic and the new 64-bit
   3203   version
   3204 
   3205 
   3206 Release 2006b - 2006-02-20 10:08:18 -0500
   3207   [tz32code2006b + tz64code2006b + tzdata2006b]
   3208 
   3209   64-bit code
   3210 
   3211   All SCCS IDs were bumped to "8.1" for this release.
   3212 
   3213 
   3214 Release 2006a - 2006-01-30 08:59:31 -0500
   3215 
   3216   changes by Paul Eggert (in particular, Indiana time zone moves)
   3217 
   3218   an addition to the zic manual page to describe how special-case
   3219   transitions are handled
   3220 
   3221 
   3222 Release 2005r - 2005-12-27 09:27:13 -0500
   3223 
   3224   Canadian changes by Paul Eggert
   3225 
   3226   They also add "<pre>" directives to time zone data files and reflect
   3227   changes to warning message logic in "zdump.c" (but with calls to
   3228   "gettext" kept unbundled at the suggestion of Ken Pizzini).
   3229 
   3230 
   3231 Release 2005q - 2005-12-13 09:17:09 -0500
   3232 
   3233   Nothing earth-shaking here:
   3234 	1.  Electronic mail addresses have been removed.
   3235 	2.  Casts of the return value of exit have been removed.
   3236 	3.  Casts of the argument of is.* macros have been added.
   3237 	4.  Indentation in one section of zic.c has been fixed.
   3238 	5.  References to dead URLs in the data files have been dealt with.
   3239 
   3240 
   3241 Release 2005p - 2005-12-05 10:30:53 -0500
   3242 
   3243   "systemv", "tz-link.htm", and "zdump.c" changes
   3244   (less the casts of arguments to the is* macros)
   3245 
   3246 
   3247 Release 2005o - 2005-11-28 10:55:26 -0500
   3248 
   3249   Georgia, Cuba, Nicaragua, and Jordan changes by Paul Eggert
   3250 
   3251   zdump.c lint fixes by Arthur David Olson
   3252 
   3253 
   3254 Release 2005n - 2005-10-03 09:44:09 -0400
   3255 
   3256   changes by Paul Eggert (both the Uruguay changes and the Kyrgyzstan
   3257   et al. changes)
   3258 
   3259 
   3260 Release 2005m - 2005-08-29 12:15:40 -0400
   3261 
   3262   changes by Paul Eggert (with a small tweak to the tz-art change)
   3263 
   3264   a declaration of an unused variable has been removed from zdump.c
   3265 
   3266 
   3267 Release 2005l - 2005-08-22 12:06:39 -0400
   3268 
   3269   changes by Paul Eggert
   3270 
   3271   overflow/underflow checks by Arthur David Olson, minus changes to
   3272   the "Theory" file about the pending addition of 64-bit data (I grow
   3273   less confident of the changes being accepted with each passing day,
   3274   and the changes no longer increase the data files nine-fold--there's
   3275   less than a doubling in size by my local Sun's reckoning)
   3276 
   3277 
   3278 Release 2005k - 2005-07-14 14:14:24 -0400
   3279 
   3280   The "leapseconds" file has been edited to reflect the recently
   3281   announced leap second at the end of 2005.
   3282 
   3283   I've also deleted electronic mail addresses from the files as an
   3284   anti-spam measure.
   3285 
   3286 
   3287 Release 2005j - 2005-06-13 14:34:13 -0400
   3288 
   3289   These reflect changes to limit the length of time zone abbreviations
   3290   and the characters used in those abbreviations.
   3291 
   3292   There are also changes to handle POSIX-style "quoted" time zone
   3293   environment variables.
   3294 
   3295   The changes were circulated on the time zone mailing list; the only
   3296   change since then was the removal of a couple of minimum-length of
   3297   abbreviation checks.
   3298 
   3299 
   3300 Release data2005i - 2005-04-21 15:04:16 -0400
   3301 
   3302   changes (most importantly to Nicaragua and Haiti) by Paul Eggert
   3303 
   3304 
   3305 Release 2005h - 2005-04-04 11:24:47 -0400
   3306 
   3307   changes by Paul Eggert
   3308 
   3309   minor changes to Makefile and zdump.c to produce more useful output
   3310   when doing a "make typecheck"
   3311 
   3312 
   3313 Release 2005g - 2005-03-14 10:11:21 -0500
   3314 
   3315   changes by Paul Eggert (a change to current DST rules in Uruguay and
   3316   an update to a link to time zone software)
   3317 
   3318 
   3319 Release 2005f - 2005-03-01 08:45:32 -0500
   3320 
   3321   data and documentation changes by Paul Eggert
   3322 
   3323 
   3324 Release 2005e - 2005-02-10 15:59:44 -0500
   3325 
   3326   [not summarized]
   3327 
   3328 
   3329 Release code2005d - 2005-01-31 09:21:47 -0500
   3330 
   3331   make zic complain about links to links if the -v flag is used
   3332 
   3333   have "make public" do more code checking
   3334 
   3335   add an include to "localtime.c" for the benefit of gcc systems
   3336 
   3337 
   3338 Release 2005c - 2005-01-17 18:36:29 -0500
   3339 
   3340   get better results when mktime runs on a system where time_t is double
   3341 
   3342   changes to the data files (most importantly to Paraguay)
   3343 
   3344 
   3345 Release 2005b - 2005-01-10 09:19:54 -0500
   3346 
   3347   Get localtime and gmtime working on systems with exotic time_t types.
   3348 
   3349   Update the leap second commentary in the "leapseconds" file.
   3350 
   3351 
   3352 Release 2005a - 2005-01-01 13:13:44 -0500
   3353 
   3354   [not summarized]
   3355 
   3356 
   3357 Release code2004i - 2004-12-14 13:42:58 -0500
   3358 
   3359   Deal with systems where time_t is unsigned.
   3360 
   3361 
   3362 Release code2004h - 2004-12-07 11:40:18 -0500
   3363 
   3364   64-bit-time_t changes
   3365 
   3366 
   3367 Release 2004g - 2004-11-02 09:06:01 -0500
   3368 
   3369   update to Cuba (taking effect this weekend)
   3370 
   3371   other changes by Paul Eggert
   3372 
   3373   correction of the spelling of Oslo
   3374 
   3375   changed versions of difftime.c and private.h
   3376 
   3377 
   3378 Release code2004f - 2004-10-21 10:25:22 -0400
   3379 
   3380   Cope with wide-ranging tm_year values.
   3381 
   3382 
   3383 Release 2004e - 2004-10-11 14:47:21 -0400
   3384 
   3385   Brazil/Argentina/Israel changes by Paul Eggert
   3386 
   3387   changes to tz-link.htm by Paul
   3388 
   3389   one small fix to Makefile
   3390 
   3391 
   3392 Release 2004d - 2004-09-22 08:27:29 -0400
   3393 
   3394   Avoid overflow problems when TM_YEAR_BASE is added to an integer.
   3395 
   3396 
   3397 Release 2004c - 2004-08-11 12:06:26 -0400
   3398 
   3399   asctime-related changes
   3400 
   3401   (variants of) some of the documentation changes suggested by Paul Eggert
   3402 
   3403 
   3404 Release 2004b - 2004-07-19 14:33:35 -0400
   3405 
   3406   data changes by Paul Eggert - most importantly, updates for Argentina
   3407 
   3408 
   3409 Release 2004a - 2004-05-27 12:00:47 -0400
   3410 
   3411   changes by Paul Eggert
   3412 
   3413   Handle DST transitions that occur at the end of a month in some
   3414   years but at the start of the following month in other years.
   3415 
   3416   Add a copy of the correspondence that's the basis for claims about
   3417   DST in the Navajo Nation.
   3418 
   3419 
   3420 Release 2003e - 2003-12-15 09:36:47 -0500
   3421 
   3422   changes by Arthur David Olson (primarily code changes)
   3423 
   3424   changes by Paul Eggert (primarily data changes)
   3425 
   3426   minor changes to "Makefile" and "northamerica" (in the latter case,
   3427   optimization of the "Toronto" rules)
   3428 
   3429 
   3430 Release 2003d - 2003-10-06 09:34:44 -0400
   3431 
   3432   changes by Paul Eggert
   3433 
   3434 
   3435 Release 2003c - 2003-09-16 10:47:05 -0400
   3436 
   3437   Fix bad returns in zic.c's inleap function.
   3438   Thanks to Bradley White for catching the problem!
   3439 
   3440 
   3441 Release 2003b - 2003-09-16 07:13:44 -0400
   3442 
   3443   Add a "--version" option (and documentation) to the zic and zdump commands.
   3444 
   3445   changes to overflow/underflow checking in zic
   3446 
   3447   a localtime typo fix.
   3448 
   3449   Update the leapseconds and tz-art.htm files.
   3450 
   3451 
   3452 Release 2003a - 2003-03-24 09:30:54 -0500
   3453 
   3454   changes by Paul Eggert
   3455 
   3456   a few additions and modifications to the tz-art.htm file
   3457 
   3458 
   3459 Release 2002d - 2002-10-15 13:12:42 -0400
   3460 
   3461   changes by Paul Eggert, less the "Britain (UK)" change in iso3166.tab
   3462 
   3463   There's also a new time zone quote in "tz-art.htm".
   3464 
   3465 
   3466 Release 2002c - 2002-04-04 11:55:20 -0500
   3467 
   3468   changes by Paul Eggert
   3469 
   3470   Change zic.c to avoid creating symlinks to files that don't exist.
   3471 
   3472 
   3473 Release 2002b - 2002-01-28 12:56:03 -0500
   3474 
   3475   [These change notes are for Release 2002a, which was corrupted.
   3476   2002b was a corrected version of 2002a.]
   3477 
   3478   changes by Paul Eggert
   3479 
   3480   Update the "leapseconds" file to note that there'll be no leap
   3481   second at the end of June, 2002.
   3482 
   3483   Change "zic.c" to deal with a problem in handling the "Asia/Bishkek" zone.
   3484 
   3485   Change to "difftime.c" to avoid sizeof problems.
   3486 
   3487 
   3488 Release 2001d - 2001-10-09 13:31:32 -0400
   3489 
   3490   changes by Paul Eggert
   3491 
   3492 
   3493 Release 2001c - 2001-06-05 13:59:55 -0400
   3494 
   3495   changes by Paul Eggert and Andrew Brown
   3496 
   3497 
   3498 Release 2001b - 2001-04-05 16:44:38 -0400
   3499 
   3500   changes by Paul Eggert (modulo jnorgard's typo fix)
   3501 
   3502   tz-art.htm has been HTMLified.
   3503 
   3504 
   3505 Release 2001a - 2001-03-13 12:57:44 -0500
   3506 
   3507   changes by Paul Eggert
   3508 
   3509   An addition to the "leapseconds" file: comments with the text of the
   3510   latest IERS leap second notice.
   3511 
   3512   Trailing white space has been removed from data file lines, and
   3513   repeated spaces in "Rule Jordan" lines in the "asia" file have been
   3514   converted to tabs.
   3515 
   3516 
   3517 Release 2000h - 2000-12-14 15:33:38 -0500
   3518 
   3519   changes by Paul Eggert
   3520 
   3521   one typo fix in the "art" file
   3522 
   3523   With providence, this is the last update of the millennium.
   3524 
   3525 
   3526 Release 2000g - 2000-10-10 11:35:22 -0400
   3527 
   3528   changes by Paul Eggert
   3529 
   3530   correction of John Mackin's name submitted by Robert Elz
   3531 
   3532   Garry Shandling's Daylight Saving Time joke (!?!) from the recent
   3533   Emmy Awards broadcast.
   3534 
   3535 
   3536 Release 2000f - 2000-08-10 09:31:58 -0400
   3537 
   3538   changes by Paul Eggert
   3539 
   3540   Added information in "tz-art.htm" on a Seinfeld reference to DST.
   3541 
   3542   Error checking and messages in the "yearistype" script have been
   3543   improved.
   3544 
   3545 
   3546 Release 2000e - 2000-07-31 09:27:54 -0400
   3547 
   3548   data changes by Paul Eggert
   3549 
   3550   a change to the default value of the defined constant HAVE_STRERROR
   3551 
   3552   the addition of a Dave Barry quote on DST to the tz-arts file
   3553 
   3554 
   3555 Release 2000d - 2000-04-20 15:43:04 -0400
   3556 
   3557   changes to the documentation and code of strftime for C99 conformance
   3558 
   3559   a bug fix for date.c
   3560 
   3561   These are based on (though modified from) changes by Paul Eggert.
   3562 
   3563 
   3564 Release 2000c - 2000-03-04 10:31:43 -0500
   3565 
   3566   changes by Paul Eggert
   3567 
   3568 
   3569 Release 2000b - 2000-02-21 12:16:29 -0500
   3570 
   3571   changes by Paul Eggert and Joseph Myers
   3572 
   3573   modest tweaks to the tz-art.htm and tz-link.htm files
   3574 
   3575 
   3576 Release 2000a - 2000-01-18 09:21:26 -0500
   3577 
   3578   changes by Paul Eggert
   3579 
   3580   The two hypertext documents have also been renamed.
   3581 
   3582 
   3583 Release code1999i-data1999j - 1999-11-15 18:43:22 -0500
   3584 
   3585   Paul Eggert's changes
   3586 
   3587   additions to the "zic" manual page and the "Arts.htm" file
   3588 
   3589 
   3590 Release code1999h-data1999i - 1999-11-08 14:55:21 -0500
   3591 
   3592   [not summarized]
   3593 
   3594 
   3595 Release data1999h - 1999-10-07 03:50:29 -0400
   3596 
   3597   changes by Paul Eggert to "europe" (most importantly, fixing
   3598   Lithuania and Estonia)
   3599 
   3600 
   3601 Release 1999g - 1999-09-28 11:06:18 -0400
   3602 
   3603   data changes by Paul Eggert (most importantly, the change for
   3604   Lebanon that buys correctness for this coming Sunday)
   3605 
   3606   The "code" file contains changes to "Makefile" and "checktab.awk" to
   3607   allow better checking of time zone files before they are published.
   3608 
   3609 
   3610 Release 1999f - 1999-09-23 09:48:14 -0400
   3611 
   3612   changes by Arthur David Olson and Paul Eggert
   3613 
   3614 
   3615 Release 1999e - 1999-08-17 15:20:54 -0400
   3616 
   3617   changes circulated by Paul Eggert, although the change to handling
   3618   of DST-specifying time zone names has been commented out for now
   3619   (search for "XXX" in "localtime.c" for details).  These files also
   3620   do not make any changes to the start of DST in Brazil.
   3621 
   3622   In addition to Paul's changes, there are updates to "Arts.htm" and
   3623   cleanups of URLs.
   3624 
   3625 
   3626 Release 1999d - 1999-03-30 11:31:07 -0500
   3627 
   3628   changes by Paul Eggert
   3629 
   3630   The Makefile's "make public" rule has also been changed to do a test
   3631   compile of each individual time zone data file (which should help
   3632   avoid problems such as the one we had with Nicosia).
   3633 
   3634 
   3635 Release 1999c - 1999-03-25 09:47:47 -0500
   3636 
   3637   changes by Paul Eggert, most importantly the change for Chile.
   3638 
   3639 
   3640 Release 1999b - 1999-02-01 17:51:44 -0500
   3641 
   3642   changes by Paul Eggert
   3643 
   3644   code changes (suggested by Mani Varadarajan, mani at be.com) for
   3645   correct handling of symbolic links when building using a relative directory
   3646 
   3647   code changes to generate correct messages for failed links
   3648 
   3649   updates to the URLs in Arts.htm
   3650 
   3651 
   3652 Release 1999a - 1999-01-19 16:20:29 -0500
   3653 
   3654   error message internationalizations and corrections in zic.c and
   3655   zdump.c (as suggested by Vladimir Michl, vladimir.michl at upol.cz,
   3656   to whom thanks!)
   3657 
   3658 
   3659 Release code1998h-data1998i - 1998-10-01 09:56:10 -0400
   3660 
   3661   changes for Brazil, Chile, and Germany
   3662 
   3663   support for use of "24:00" in the input files for the time zone compiler
   3664 
   3665 
   3666 Release code1998g-data1998h - 1998-09-24 10:50:28 -0400
   3667 
   3668   changes by Paul Eggert
   3669 
   3670   correction to a define in the "private.h" file
   3671 
   3672 
   3673 Release data1998g - 1998-08-11 03:28:35 -0000
   3674   [tzdata1998g.tar.gz is missing!]
   3675 
   3676   Lithuanian change provided by mgedmin at pub.osf.it
   3677 
   3678   Move creation of the GMT link with Etc/GMT to "etcetera" (from
   3679   "backward") to ensure that the GMT file is created even where folks
   3680   don't want the "backward" links (as suggested by Paul Eggert).
   3681 
   3682 
   3683 Release data1998f - 1998-07-20 13:50:00 -0000
   3684   [tzdata1998f.tar.gz is missing!]
   3685 
   3686   Update the "leapseconds" file to include the newly-announced
   3687   insertion at the end of 1998.
   3688 
   3689 
   3690 Release code1998f - 1998-06-01 10:18:31 -0400
   3691 
   3692   addition to localtime.c by Guy Harris
   3693 
   3694 
   3695 Release 1998e - 1998-05-28 09:56:26 -0400
   3696 
   3697   The Makefile is changed to produce zoneinfo-posix rather than
   3698   zoneinfo/posix, and to produce zoneinfo-leaps rather than
   3699   zoneinfo/right.
   3700 
   3701   data changes by Paul Eggert
   3702 
   3703   changes from Guy Harris to provide asctime_r and ctime_r
   3704 
   3705   A usno1998 file (substantially identical to usno1997) has been added.
   3706 
   3707 
   3708 Release 1998d - 1998-05-14 11:58:34 -0400
   3709 
   3710   changes to comments (in particular, elimination of references to CIA maps).
   3711   "Arts.htm", "WWW.htm", "asia", and "australasia" are the only places
   3712   where changes occur.
   3713 
   3714 
   3715 Release 1998c - 1998-02-28 12:32:26 -0500
   3716 
   3717   changes by Paul Eggert (save the "French correction," on which I'll
   3718   wait for the dust to settle)
   3719 
   3720   symlink changes
   3721 
   3722   changes and additions to Arts.htm
   3723 
   3724 
   3725 Release 1998b - 1998-01-17 14:31:51 -0500
   3726 
   3727   URL cleanups and additions
   3728 
   3729 
   3730 Release 1998a - 1998-01-13 12:37:35 -0500
   3731 
   3732   changes by Paul Eggert
   3733 
   3734 
   3735 Release code1997i-data1997k - 1997-12-29 09:53:41 -0500
   3736 
   3737   changes by Paul Eggert, with minor modifications from Arthur David
   3738   Olson to make the files more browser friendly
   3739 
   3740 
   3741 Release code1997h-data1997j - 1997-12-18 17:47:35 -0500
   3742 
   3743   minor changes to put "TZif" at the start of each time zone information file
   3744 
   3745   a rule has also been added to the Makefile so you can
   3746 	make zones
   3747   to just recompile the zone information files (rather than doing a
   3748   full "make install" with its other effects).
   3749 
   3750 
   3751 Release data1997i - 1997-10-07 08:45:38 -0400
   3752 
   3753   changes to Africa by Paul Eggert
   3754 
   3755 
   3756 Release code1997g-data1997h - 1997-09-04 16:56:54 -0400
   3757 
   3758   corrections for Uruguay (and other locations)
   3759 
   3760   Arthur David Olson's simple-minded fix allowing mktime to both
   3761   correctly handle leap seconds and correctly handle tm_sec values
   3762   upon which arithmetic has been performed.
   3763 
   3764 
   3765 Release code1997f-data1997g - 1997-07-19 13:15:02 -0400
   3766 
   3767   Paul Eggert's updates
   3768 
   3769   a small change to a function prototype;
   3770 
   3771   "Music" has been renamed "Arts.htm", HTMLified, and augmented to
   3772   include information on Around the World in Eighty Days.
   3773 
   3774 
   3775 Release code1997e-data1997f - 1997-05-03 18:52:34 -0400
   3776 
   3777   fixes to zic's error handling
   3778 
   3779   changes inspired by the item circulated on Slovenia
   3780 
   3781   The description of Web resources has been HTMLified for browsing
   3782   convenience.
   3783 
   3784   A new piece of tz-related music has been added to the "Music" file.
   3785 
   3786 
   3787 Release code1997d-data1997e - 1997-03-29 12:48:52 -0500
   3788 
   3789   Paul Eggert's latest suggestions
   3790 
   3791 
   3792 Release code1997c-data1997d - 1997-03-07 20:37:54 -0500
   3793 
   3794   changes to "zic.c" to correct performance of the "-s" option
   3795 
   3796   a new file "usno1997"
   3797 
   3798 
   3799 Release data1997c - 1997-03-04 09:58:18 -0500
   3800 
   3801   changes in Israel
   3802 
   3803 
   3804 Release 1997b - 1997-02-27 18:34:19 -0500
   3805 
   3806   The data file incorporates the 1997 leap second.
   3807 
   3808   The code file incorporates Arthur David Olson's take on the
   3809   zic/multiprocessor/directory-creation situation.
   3810 
   3811 
   3812 Release 1997a - 1997-01-21 09:11:10 -0500
   3813 
   3814   Paul Eggert's Antarctica (and other changes)
   3815 
   3816   Arthur David Olson finessed the "getopt" issue by checking against
   3817   both -1 and EOF (regardless of POSIX, SunOS 4.1.1's manual says -1
   3818   is returned while SunOS 5.5's manual says EOF is returned).
   3819 
   3820 
   3821 Release code1996o-data1996n - 1996-12-27 21:42:05 -0500
   3822 
   3823   Paul Eggert's latest changes
   3824 
   3825 
   3826 Release code1996n - 1996-12-16 09:42:02 -0500
   3827 
   3828   link snapping fix from Bruce Evans (via Garrett Wollman)
   3829 
   3830 
   3831 Release data1996m - 1996-11-24 02:37:34 -0000
   3832   [tzdata1996m.tar.gz is missing!]
   3833 
   3834   Paul Eggert's batch of changes
   3835 
   3836 
   3837 Release code1996m-data1996l - 1996-11-05 14:00:12 -0500
   3838 
   3839   No functional changes here; the files have simply been changed to
   3840   make more use of ISO style dates in comments. The names of the above
   3841   files now include the year in full.
   3842 
   3843 
   3844 Release code96l - 1996-09-08 17:12:20 -0400
   3845 
   3846   tzcode96k was missing a couple of pieces.
   3847 
   3848 
   3849 Release 96k - 1996-09-08 16:06:22 -0400
   3850 
   3851   the latest round of changes from Paul Eggert
   3852 
   3853   the recent Year 2000 material
   3854 
   3855 
   3856 Release code96j - 1996-07-30 13:18:53 -0400
   3857 
   3858   Set sp->typecnt as suggested by Timothy Patrick Murphy.
   3859 
   3860 
   3861 Release code96i - 1996-07-27 20:11:35 -0400
   3862 
   3863   Paul's suggested patch for strftime %V week numbers
   3864 
   3865 
   3866 Release data96i - 1996-07-01 18:13:04 -0400
   3867 
   3868   "northamerica" and "europe" changes by Paul Eggert
   3869 
   3870 
   3871 Release code96h - 1996-06-05 08:02:21 -0400
   3872 
   3873   fix for handling transitions specified in Universal Time
   3874 
   3875   Some "public domain" notices have also been added.
   3876 
   3877 
   3878 Release code96g - 1996-05-16 14:00:26 -0400
   3879 
   3880   fix for the simultaneous-DST-and-zone-change challenge
   3881 
   3882 
   3883 Release data96h - 1996-05-09 17:40:51 -0400
   3884 
   3885   changes by Paul Eggert
   3886 
   3887 
   3888 Release code96f-data96g - 1996-05-03 03:09:59 -0000
   3889   [tzcode96f.tar.gz + tzdata96g.tar.gz are both missing!]
   3890 
   3891   The changes get us some of the way to fixing the problems noted in Paul
   3892   Eggert's letter yesterday (in addition to a few others).  The approach
   3893   has been to make zic a bit smarter about figuring out what time zone
   3894   abbreviations apply just after the time specified in the "UNTIL" part
   3895   of a zone line.  Putting the smarts in zic means avoiding having
   3896   transition times show up in both "Zone" lines and "Rule" lines, which
   3897   in turn avoids multiple transition time entries in time zone files.
   3898   (This also makes the zic input files such as "europe" a bit shorter and
   3899   should ease maintenance.)
   3900 
   3901 
   3902 Release data96f - 1996-04-19 19:20:03 -0000
   3903   [tzdata96f.tar.gz is missing!]
   3904 
   3905   The only changes are to the "northamerica" file; the time zone
   3906   abbreviation for Denver is corrected to MST (and MDT), and the
   3907   comments for Mexico have been updated.
   3908 
   3909 
   3910 Release data96e - 1996-03-19 17:37:26 -0500
   3911 
   3912   Proposals by Paul Eggert, in particular the Portugal change that
   3913   comes into play at the end of this month.
   3914 
   3915 
   3916 Release data96d - 1996-03-18 20:49:39 -0500
   3917 
   3918   [not summarized]
   3919 
   3920 
   3921 Release code96e - 1996-02-29 15:43:27 -0000
   3922   [tzcode96e.tar.gz is missing!]
   3923 
   3924   internationalization changes and the fix to the documentation for strftime
   3925 
   3926 
   3927 Release code96d-data96c - 1996-02-12 11:05:27 -0500
   3928 
   3929   The "code" file simply updates Bob Kridle's electronic address.
   3930 
   3931   The "data" file updates rules for Mexico.
   3932 
   3933 
   3934 Release data96b - 1996-01-27 15:44:42 -0500
   3935 
   3936   Kiribati change
   3937 
   3938 
   3939 Release code96c - 1996-01-16 16:58:15 -0500
   3940 
   3941   leap-year streamlining and binary-search changes
   3942 
   3943   fix to newctime.3
   3944 
   3945 
   3946 Release code96b - 1996-01-10 20:42:39 -0500
   3947 
   3948   fixes and enhancements from Paul Eggert, including code that
   3949   emulates the behavior of recent versions of the SunOS "date"
   3950   command.
   3951 
   3952 
   3953 Release 96a - 1996-01-06 09:08:24 -0500
   3954 
   3955   Israel updates
   3956 
   3957   fixes to strftime.c for correct ISO 8601 week number generation,
   3958   plus support for two new formats ('G' and 'g') to give ISO 8601 year
   3959   numbers (which are not necessarily the same as calendar year numbers)
   3960 
   3961 
   3962 Release code95i-data95m - 1995-12-21 12:46:47 -0500
   3963 
   3964   The latest revisions from Paul Eggert are included, the usno1995
   3965   file has been updated, and a new file ("WWW") covering useful URLs
   3966   has been added.
   3967 
   3968 
   3969 Release code95h-data95l - 1995-12-19 18:10:12 -0500
   3970 
   3971   A simplification of a macro definition, a change to data for Sudan,
   3972   and (for last minute shoppers) notes in the "Music" file on the CD
   3973   "Old Man Time".
   3974 
   3975 
   3976 Release code95g-data95k - 1995-10-30 10:32:47 -0500
   3977 
   3978   (slightly reformatted) 8-bit-clean proposed patch
   3979 
   3980   minor patch: US/Eastern -> America/New_York
   3981 
   3982   snapshot of the USNO's latest data ("usno1995")
   3983 
   3984   some other minor cleanups
   3985 
   3986 
   3987 Release code95f-data95j - 1995-10-28 21:01:34 -0000
   3988   [tzcode95f.tar.gz + tzdata95j.tar.gz are both missing!]
   3989 
   3990   European cleanups
   3991 
   3992   support for 64-bit time_t's
   3993 
   3994   optimization in localtime.c
   3995 
   3996 
   3997 Release code95e - 1995-10-13 13:23:57 -0400
   3998 
   3999   the mktime change to scan from future to past when trying to find time zone
   4000   offsets
   4001 
   4002 
   4003 Release data95i - 1995-09-26 10:43:26 -0400
   4004 
   4005   For Canada/Central, guess that the Sun customer's "one week too
   4006   early" was just a approximation, and the true error is one month
   4007   too early.  This is consistent with the rest of Canada.
   4008 
   4009 
   4010 Release data95h - 1995-09-21 11:26:48 -0400
   4011 
   4012   latest changes from Paul Eggert
   4013 
   4014 
   4015 Release code95d - 1995-09-14 11:14:45 -0400
   4016 
   4017   the addition of a "Music" file, which documents four recorded
   4018   versions of the tune "Save That Time".
   4019 
   4020 
   4021 Release data95g - 1995-09-01 17:21:36 -0400
   4022 
   4023   "yearistype" correction
   4024 
   4025 
   4026 Release data95f - 1995-08-28 20:46:56 -0400
   4027 
   4028   Paul Eggert's change to the australasia file
   4029 
   4030 
   4031 Release data95e - 1995-07-08 18:02:34 -0400
   4032 
   4033   The only change is a leap second at the end of this year.
   4034   Thanks to Bradley White for forwarding news on the leap second.
   4035 
   4036 
   4037 Release data95d - 1995-07-03 13:26:22 -0400
   4038 
   4039   Paul Eggert's changes
   4040 
   4041 
   4042 Release data95c - 1995-07-02 19:19:28 -0400
   4043 
   4044   changes to "asia", "backward", "europe", and "southamerica"
   4045   (read: northamericacentrics need not apply)
   4046 
   4047 
   4048 Release code95c - 1995-03-13 14:00:46 -0500
   4049 
   4050   one-line fix for sign extension problems in detzcode
   4051 
   4052 
   4053 Release 95b - 1995-03-04 11:22:38 -0500
   4054 
   4055   Minor changes in both:
   4056 
   4057   The "code" file contains a workaround for the lack of "unistd.h" in
   4058   Microsoft C++ version 7.
   4059 
   4060   The "data" file contains a fixed "Link" for America/Shiprock.
   4061 
   4062 
   4063 Release 94h - 1994-12-10 12:51:14 -0500
   4064 
   4065   The files:
   4066 
   4067   *	incorporate the changes to "zdump" and "date" to make changes to
   4068 	the "TZ" environment variable permanent;
   4069 
   4070   *	incorporate the table changes by Paul Eggert;
   4071 
   4072   *	include (and document) support for universal time specifications in
   4073 	data files - but do not (yet) include use of this feature in the
   4074 	data files.
   4075 
   4076   Think of this as "TZ Classic" - the software has been set up not to break if
   4077   universal time shows up in its input, and data entries have been
   4078   left as is so as not to break existing implementations.
   4079 
   4080 
   4081 Release data94f - 1994-08-20 12:56:09 -0400
   4082 
   4083   (with thanks!) the latest data updates from Paul Eggert
   4084 
   4085 
   4086 Release data94e - 1994-06-04 13:13:53 -0400
   4087 
   4088   [not summarized]
   4089 
   4090 
   4091 Release code94g - 1994-05-05 12:14:07 -0400
   4092 
   4093   fix missing "optind.c" and a reference to it in the Makefile
   4094 
   4095 
   4096 Release code94f - 1994-05-05 13:00:33 -0000
   4097   [tzcode94f.tar.gz is missing!]
   4098 
   4099   changes to avoid overflow in difftime, as well as changes to cope
   4100   with the 52/53 challenge in strftime
   4101 
   4102 
   4103 Release code94e - 1994-03-30 23:32:59 -0500
   4104 
   4105   change for the benefit of PCTS
   4106 
   4107 
   4108 Release 94d - 1994-02-24 15:42:25 -0500
   4109 
   4110   Avoid clashes with POSIX semantics for zones such as GMT+4.
   4111 
   4112   Some other very minor housekeeping is also present.
   4113 
   4114 
   4115 Release code94c - 1994-02-10 08:52:40 -0500
   4116 
   4117   Fix bug where mkdirs was broken unless you compile with
   4118   -fwritable-strings (which is generally losing to do).
   4119 
   4120 
   4121 Release 94b - 1994-02-07 10:04:33 -0500
   4122 
   4123   work by Paul Eggert who notes:
   4124 
   4125   I found another book of time zone histories by E W Whitman; it's not
   4126   as extensive as Shanks but has a few goodies of its own.  I used it
   4127   to update the tables.  I also fixed some more as a result of
   4128   correspondence with Adam David and Peter Ilieve, and move some stray
   4129   links from 'europe' to 'backward'.  I corrected some scanning errors
   4130   in usno1989.
   4131 
   4132   As far as the code goes, I fixed zic to allow years in the range
   4133   INT_MIN to INT_MAX; this fixed a few boundary conditions around 1900.
   4134   And I cleaned up the zic documentation a little bit.
   4135 
   4136 
   4137 Release data94a - 1994-02-03 08:58:54 -0500
   4138 
   4139   It simply incorporates the recently announced leap second into the
   4140   "leapseconds" file.
   4141 
   4142 
   4143 Release 93g - 1993-11-22 17:28:27 -0500
   4144 
   4145   Paul Eggert has provided a good deal of historic information (based
   4146   on Shanks), and there are some code changes to deal with the buglets
   4147   that crawled out in dealing with the new information.
   4148 
   4149 
   4150 Release 93f - 1993-10-15 12:27:46 -0400
   4151 
   4152   Paul Eggert's changes
   4153 
   4154 
   4155 Release 93e - 1993-09-05 21:21:44 -0400
   4156 
   4157   This has updated data for Israel, England, and Kwajalein.  There's
   4158   also an update to "zdump" to cope with Kwajalein's 24-hour jump.
   4159   Thanks to Paul Eggert and Peter Ilieve for the changes.
   4160 
   4161 
   4162 Release 93d - 1993-06-17 23:34:17 -0400
   4163 
   4164   new fix and new data on Israel
   4165 
   4166 
   4167 Release 93c - 1993-06-06 19:31:55 -0400
   4168 
   4169   [not summarized]
   4170 
   4171 
   4172 Release 93b - 1993-02-02 14:53:58 -0500
   4173 
   4174   updated "leapseconds" file
   4175 
   4176 
   4177 Release 93 - 1993-01-08 07:01:06 -0500
   4178 
   4179   At kre's suggestion, the package has been split in two - a code piece
   4180   (which also includes documentation) that's only of use to folks who
   4181   want to recompile things and a data piece useful to anyone who can
   4182   run "zic".
   4183 
   4184   The new version has a few changes to the data files, a few
   4185   portability changes, and an off-by-one fix (with thanks to
   4186   Tom Karzes at deshaw.com for providing a description and a
   4187   solution).
   4188 
   4189 
   4190 Release 92c - 1992-11-21 17:35:36 -0000
   4191   [tz92c.tar.Z is missing!]
   4192 
   4193   The fallout from the latest round of DST transitions.
   4194 
   4195   There are changes for Portugal, Saskatchewan, and "Pacific-New";
   4196   there's also a change to "zic.c" that makes it portable to more systems.
   4197 
   4198 
   4199 Release 92 - 1992-04-25 18:17:03 -0000
   4200   [tz92.tar.Z is missing!]
   4201 
   4202   By popular demand (well, at any rate, following a request by kre at munnari)
   4203 
   4204 
   4205 The 1989 update of the time zone package featured:
   4206 
   4207   *	POSIXization (including interpretation of POSIX-style TZ environment
   4208 	variables, provided by Guy Harris),
   4209   *	ANSIfication (including versions of "mktime" and "difftime"),
   4210   *	SVIDulation (an "altzone" variable)
   4211   *	MACHination (the "gtime" function)
   4212   *	corrections to some time zone data (including corrections to the rules
   4213 	for Great Britain and New Zealand)
   4214   *	reference data from the United States Naval Observatory for folks who
   4215 	want to do additional time zones
   4216   *	and the 1989 data for Saudi Arabia.
   4217 
   4218   (Since this code will be treated as "part of the implementation" in some
   4219   places and as "part of the application" in others, there's no good way to
   4220   name functions, such as timegm, that are not part of the proposed ANSI C
   4221   standard; such functions have kept their old, underscore-free names in this
   4222   update.)
   4223 
   4224   And the "dysize" function has disappeared; it was present to allow
   4225   compilation of the "date" command on old BSD systems, and a version of "date"
   4226   is now provided in the package.  The "date" command is not created when you
   4227   "make all" since it may lack options provided by the version distributed with
   4228   your operating system, or may not interact with the system in the same way
   4229   the native version does.
   4230 
   4231   Since POSIX frowns on correct leap second handling, the default behavior of
   4232   the "zic" command (in the absence of a "-L" option) has been changed to omit
   4233   leap second information from its output files.
   4234 
   4235 
   4236 -----
   4237 Notes
   4238 
   4239 This file contains copies of the part of each release announcement
   4240 that talks about the changes in that release.  The text has been
   4241 adapted and reformatted for the purposes of this file.
   4242 
   4243 Traditionally a release R consists of a pair of tarball files,
   4244 tzcodeR.tar.gz and tzdataR.tar.gz.  However, some releases (e.g.,
   4245 code2010a, data2012c) consist of just one or the other tarball, and a
   4246 few (e.g., code2012c-data2012d) have tarballs with mixed version
   4247 numbers.  Recent releases also come in an experimental format
   4248 consisting of a single tarball tzdb-R.tar.lz with extra data.
   4249 
   4250 Release timestamps are taken from the release's commit (for newer,
   4251 Git-based releases), from the newest file in the tarball (for older
   4252 releases, where this info is available) or from the email announcing
   4253 the release (if all else fails; these are marked with a time zone of
   4254 -0000 and an "is missing!" comment).
   4255 
   4256 Earlier versions of the code and data were not announced on the tz
   4257 list and are not summarized here.
   4258 
   4259 This file is in the public domain.
   4260 
   4261 Local Variables:
   4262 coding: utf-8
   4263 End:
   4264