Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in time
strftime.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: strftime.c,v 1.2 1997/04/29 20:00:14 kleink Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     37 /*static char *sccsid = "from: @(#)strftime.c	5.11 (Berkeley) 2/24/91";*/
     38 static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: strftime.c,v 1.2 1997/04/29 20:00:14 kleink Exp $";
     39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/localedef.h>
     42 #include <locale.h>
     43 #include <string.h>
     44 #include <tzfile.h>
     45 #include <time.h>
     46 
     47 static size_t gsize;
     48 static char *pt;
     49 
     50 static	int _add __P((const char *));
     51 static	int _conv __P((int, int, char));
     52 static	int _secs __P((const struct tm *));
     53 static	size_t _fmt __P((const char *, const struct tm *));
     54 
     55 size_t
     56 strftime(s, maxsize, format, t)
     57 	char *s;
     58 	size_t maxsize;
     59 	const char *format;
     60 	const struct tm *t;
     61 {
     62 	tzset();
     63 
     64 	pt = s;
     65 	if ((gsize = maxsize) < 1)
     66 		return (0);
     67 	if (_fmt(format, t)) {
     68 		*pt = '\0';
     69 		return (maxsize - gsize);
     70 	}
     71 	return (0);
     72 }
     73 
     74 #define SUN_WEEK(t)	(((t)->tm_yday + 7 - \
     75 				((t)->tm_wday)) / 7)
     76 #define MON_WEEK(t)	(((t)->tm_yday + 7 - \
     77 				((t)->tm_wday ? (t)->tm_wday - 1 : 6)) / 7)
     78 static size_t
     79 _fmt(format, t)
     80 	register const char *format;
     81 	const struct tm *t;
     82 {
     83 	for (; *format; ++format) {
     84 		if (*format == '%') {
     85 			++format;
     86 			if (*format == 'E') {
     87 				/* Alternate Era */
     88 				++format;
     89 			} else if (*format == 'O') {
     90 				/* Alternate numeric symbols */
     91 				++format;
     92 			}
     93 			switch (*format) {
     94 			case '\0':
     95 				--format;
     96 				break;
     97 			case 'A':
     98 				if (t->tm_wday < 0 || t->tm_wday > 6)
     99 					return (0);
    100 				if (!_add(_CurrentTimeLocale->day[t->tm_wday]))
    101 					return (0);
    102 				continue;
    103 			case 'a':
    104 				if (t->tm_wday < 0 || t->tm_wday > 6)
    105 					return (0);
    106 				if (!_add(_CurrentTimeLocale->abday[t->tm_wday]))
    107 					return (0);
    108 				continue;
    109 			case 'B':
    110 				if (t->tm_mon < 0 || t->tm_mon > 11)
    111 					return (0);
    112 				if (!_add(_CurrentTimeLocale->mon[t->tm_mon]))
    113 					return (0);
    114 				continue;
    115 			case 'b':
    116 			case 'h':
    117 				if (t->tm_mon < 0 || t->tm_mon > 11)
    118 					return (0);
    119 				if (!_add(_CurrentTimeLocale->abmon[t->tm_mon]))
    120 					return (0);
    121 				continue;
    122 			case 'C':
    123 				if (!_conv((t->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE) / 100,
    124 				    2, '0'))
    125 					return (0);
    126 				continue;
    127 			case 'c':
    128 				if (!_fmt(_CurrentTimeLocale->d_t_fmt, t))
    129 					return (0);
    130 				continue;
    131 			case 'D':
    132 				if (!_fmt("%m/%d/%y", t))
    133 					return (0);
    134 				continue;
    135 			case 'd':
    136 				if (!_conv(t->tm_mday, 2, '0'))
    137 					return (0);
    138 				continue;
    139 			case 'e':
    140 				if (!_conv(t->tm_mday, 2, ' '))
    141 					return (0);
    142 				continue;
    143 			case 'H':
    144 				if (!_conv(t->tm_hour, 2, '0'))
    145 					return (0);
    146 				continue;
    147 			case 'I':
    148 				if (!_conv(t->tm_hour % 12 ?
    149 				    t->tm_hour % 12 : 12, 2, '0'))
    150 					return (0);
    151 				continue;
    152 			case 'j':
    153 				if (!_conv(t->tm_yday + 1, 3, '0'))
    154 					return (0);
    155 				continue;
    156 			case 'k':
    157 				if (!_conv(t->tm_hour, 2, ' '))
    158 					return (0);
    159 				continue;
    160 			case 'l':
    161 				if (!_conv(t->tm_hour % 12 ?
    162 				    t->tm_hour % 12: 12, 2, ' '))
    163 					return (0);
    164 				continue;
    165 			case 'M':
    166 				if (!_conv(t->tm_min, 2, '0'))
    167 					return (0);
    168 				continue;
    169 			case 'm':
    170 				if (!_conv(t->tm_mon + 1, 2, '0'))
    171 					return (0);
    172 				continue;
    173 			case 'n':
    174 				if (!_add("\n"))
    175 					return (0);
    176 				continue;
    177 			case 'p':
    178 				if (!_add(_CurrentTimeLocale->am_pm[t->tm_hour >= 12]))
    179 					return (0);
    180 				continue;
    181 			case 'R':
    182 				if (!_fmt("%H:%M", t))
    183 					return (0);
    184 				continue;
    185 			case 'r':
    186 				if (!_fmt(_CurrentTimeLocale->t_fmt_ampm, t))
    187 					return (0);
    188 				continue;
    189 			case 'S':
    190 				if (!_conv(t->tm_sec, 2, '0'))
    191 					return (0);
    192 				continue;
    193 			case 's':
    194 				if (!_secs(t))
    195 					return (0);
    196 				continue;
    197 			case 'T':
    198 				if (!_fmt("%H:%M:%S", t))
    199 					return (0);
    200 				continue;
    201 			case 't':
    202 				if (!_add("\t"))
    203 					return (0);
    204 				continue;
    205 			case 'U':
    206 				if (!_conv(SUN_WEEK(t), 2, '0'))
    207 					return (0);
    208 				continue;
    209 			case 'u':
    210 				if (!_conv(t->tm_wday ? t->tm_wday : 7, 1, '0'))
    211 					return (0);
    212 				continue;
    213 			case 'V':
    214 				{
    215 				/* ISO 8601 Week Of Year:
    216 				 *  If the week (Monday - Sunday) containing
    217 				 * January 1 has four or more days in the new
    218 				 * year, then it is week 1; otherwise it is
    219 				 * week 53 of the previous year and the next
    220 				 * week is week one.
    221 				 */
    222 
    223 				int week = MON_WEEK(t);
    224 
    225 				int days = (((t)->tm_yday + 7 -
    226 				    ((t)->tm_wday ? (t)->tm_wday - 1 : 6)) % 7);
    227 
    228 
    229 				if (days >= 4) {
    230 					week++;
    231 				} else if (week == 0) {
    232 					week = 53;
    233 				}
    234 
    235 				if (!_conv(week, 2, '0'))
    236 					return (0);
    237 				continue;
    238 				}
    239 			case 'W':
    240 				if (!_conv(MON_WEEK(t), 2, '0'))
    241 					return (0);
    242 				continue;
    243 			case 'w':
    244 				if (!_conv(t->tm_wday, 1, '0'))
    245 					return (0);
    246 				continue;
    247 			case 'x':
    248 				if (!_fmt(_CurrentTimeLocale->d_fmt, t))
    249 					return (0);
    250 				continue;
    251 			case 'X':
    252 				if (!_fmt(_CurrentTimeLocale->t_fmt, t))
    253 					return (0);
    254 				continue;
    255 			case 'y':
    256 				if (!_conv((t->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE) % 100,
    257 				    2, '0'))
    258 					return (0);
    259 				continue;
    260 			case 'Y':
    261 				if (!_conv((t->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE), 4, '0'))
    262 					return (0);
    263 				continue;
    264 			case 'Z':
    265 				if (tzname[t->tm_isdst ? 1 : 0] &&
    266 				    !_add(tzname[t->tm_isdst ? 1 : 0]))
    267 					return (0);
    268 				continue;
    269 			case '%':
    270 			/*
    271 			 * X311J/88-090 (4.12.3.5): if conversion char is
    272 			 * undefined, behavior is undefined.  Print out the
    273 			 * character itself as printf(3) does.
    274 			 */
    275 			default:
    276 				break;
    277 			}
    278 		}
    279 		if (!gsize--)
    280 			return (0);
    281 		*pt++ = *format;
    282 	}
    283 	return (gsize);
    284 }
    285 
    286 static int
    287 _secs(t)
    288 	const struct tm *t;
    289 {
    290 	static char buf[15];
    291 	register time_t s;
    292 	register char *p;
    293 	struct tm tmp;
    294 
    295 	/* Make a copy, mktime(3) modifies the tm struct. */
    296 	tmp = *t;
    297 	s = mktime(&tmp);
    298 	for (p = buf + sizeof(buf) - 2; s > 0 && p > buf; s /= 10)
    299 		*p-- = s % 10 + '0';
    300 	return (_add(++p));
    301 }
    302 
    303 static int
    304 _conv(n, digits, pad)
    305 	int n, digits;
    306 	char pad;
    307 {
    308 	static char buf[10];
    309 	register char *p;
    310 
    311 	for (p = buf + sizeof(buf) - 2; n > 0 && p > buf; n /= 10, --digits)
    312 		*p-- = n % 10 + '0';
    313 	while (p > buf && digits-- > 0)
    314 		*p-- = pad;
    315 	return (_add(++p));
    316 }
    317 
    318 static int
    319 _add(str)
    320 	register const char *str;
    321 {
    322 	for (;; ++pt, --gsize) {
    323 		if (!gsize)
    324 			return (0);
    325 		if (!(*pt = *str++))
    326 			return (1);
    327 	}
    328 }
    329