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zdump.c revision 1.1.1.7
      1 static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)zdump.c	7.31";
      2 
      3 /*
      4 ** This code has been made independent of the rest of the time
      5 ** conversion package to increase confidence in the verification it provides.
      6 ** You can use this code to help in verifying other implementations.
      7 */
      8 
      9 #include "stdio.h"	/* for stdout, stderr, perror */
     10 #include "string.h"	/* for strcpy */
     11 #include "sys/types.h"	/* for time_t */
     12 #include "time.h"	/* for struct tm */
     13 #include "stdlib.h"	/* for exit, malloc, atoi */
     14 
     15 #ifndef MAX_STRING_LENGTH
     16 #define MAX_STRING_LENGTH	1024
     17 #endif /* !defined MAX_STRING_LENGTH */
     18 
     19 #ifndef TRUE
     20 #define TRUE		1
     21 #endif /* !defined TRUE */
     22 
     23 #ifndef FALSE
     24 #define FALSE		0
     25 #endif /* !defined FALSE */
     26 
     27 #ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
     28 #define EXIT_SUCCESS	0
     29 #endif /* !defined EXIT_SUCCESS */
     30 
     31 #ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
     32 #define EXIT_FAILURE	1
     33 #endif /* !defined EXIT_FAILURE */
     34 
     35 #ifndef SECSPERMIN
     36 #define SECSPERMIN	60
     37 #endif /* !defined SECSPERMIN */
     38 
     39 #ifndef MINSPERHOUR
     40 #define MINSPERHOUR	60
     41 #endif /* !defined MINSPERHOUR */
     42 
     43 #ifndef SECSPERHOUR
     44 #define SECSPERHOUR	(SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
     45 #endif /* !defined SECSPERHOUR */
     46 
     47 #ifndef HOURSPERDAY
     48 #define HOURSPERDAY	24
     49 #endif /* !defined HOURSPERDAY */
     50 
     51 #ifndef EPOCH_YEAR
     52 #define EPOCH_YEAR	1970
     53 #endif /* !defined EPOCH_YEAR */
     54 
     55 #ifndef TM_YEAR_BASE
     56 #define TM_YEAR_BASE	1900
     57 #endif /* !defined TM_YEAR_BASE */
     58 
     59 #ifndef DAYSPERNYEAR
     60 #define DAYSPERNYEAR	365
     61 #endif /* !defined DAYSPERNYEAR */
     62 
     63 #ifndef isleap
     64 #define isleap(y) ((((y) % 4) == 0 && ((y) % 100) != 0) || ((y) % 400) == 0)
     65 #endif /* !defined isleap */
     66 
     67 #if HAVE_GETTEXT - 0
     68 #include "locale.h"	/* for setlocale */
     69 #include "libintl.h"
     70 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT - 0 */
     71 
     72 #ifndef GNUC_or_lint
     73 #ifdef lint
     74 #define GNUC_or_lint
     75 #endif /* defined lint */
     76 #ifndef lint
     77 #ifdef __GNUC__
     78 #define GNUC_or_lint
     79 #endif /* defined __GNUC__ */
     80 #endif /* !defined lint */
     81 #endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
     82 
     83 #ifndef INITIALIZE
     84 #ifdef GNUC_or_lint
     85 #define INITIALIZE(x)	((x) = 0)
     86 #endif /* defined GNUC_or_lint */
     87 #ifndef GNUC_or_lint
     88 #define INITIALIZE(x)
     89 #endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
     90 #endif /* !defined INITIALIZE */
     91 
     92 /*
     93 ** For the benefit of GNU folk...
     94 ** `_(MSGID)' uses the current locale's message library string for MSGID.
     95 ** The default is to use gettext if available, and use MSGID otherwise.
     96 */
     97 
     98 #ifndef _
     99 #if HAVE_GETTEXT - 0
    100 #define _(msgid) gettext(msgid)
    101 #else /* !(HAVE_GETTEXT - 0) */
    102 #define _(msgid) msgid
    103 #endif /* !(HAVE_GETTEXT - 0) */
    104 #endif /* !defined _ */
    105 
    106 #ifndef TZ_DOMAIN
    107 #define TZ_DOMAIN "tz"
    108 #endif /* !defined TZ_DOMAIN */
    109 
    110 #ifndef P
    111 #ifdef __STDC__
    112 #define P(x)	x
    113 #endif /* defined __STDC__ */
    114 #ifndef __STDC__
    115 #define P(x)	()
    116 #endif /* !defined __STDC__ */
    117 #endif /* !defined P */
    118 
    119 extern char **	environ;
    120 extern int	getopt P((int argc, char * const argv[],
    121 			  const char * options));
    122 extern char *	optarg;
    123 extern int	optind;
    124 extern char *	tzname[2];
    125 
    126 static char *	abbr P((struct tm * tmp));
    127 static long	delta P((struct tm * newp, struct tm * oldp));
    128 static time_t	hunt P((char * name, time_t lot, time_t	hit));
    129 static size_t	longest;
    130 static char *	progname;
    131 static void	show P((char * zone, time_t t, int v));
    132 
    133 int
    134 main(argc, argv)
    135 int	argc;
    136 char *	argv[];
    137 {
    138 	register int		i;
    139 	register int		c;
    140 	register int		vflag;
    141 	register char *		cutoff;
    142 	register int		cutyear;
    143 	register long		cuttime;
    144 	char **			fakeenv;
    145 	time_t			now;
    146 	time_t			t;
    147 	time_t			newt;
    148 	time_t			hibit;
    149 	struct tm		tm;
    150 	struct tm		newtm;
    151 
    152 	INITIALIZE(cuttime);
    153 #if HAVE_GETTEXT - 0
    154 	(void) setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
    155 #ifdef TZ_DOMAINDIR
    156 	(void) bindtextdomain(TZ_DOMAIN, TZ_DOMAINDIR);
    157 #endif /* defined(TEXTDOMAINDIR) */
    158 	(void) textdomain(TZ_DOMAIN);
    159 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT - 0 */
    160 	progname = argv[0];
    161 	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
    162 		if (strcmp(argv[i], "--version") == 0) {
    163 			(void) printf("%s\n", elsieid);
    164 			(void) exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
    165 		}
    166 	vflag = 0;
    167 	cutoff = NULL;
    168 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:v")) == 'c' || c == 'v')
    169 		if (c == 'v')
    170 			vflag = 1;
    171 		else	cutoff = optarg;
    172 	if ((c != EOF && c != -1) ||
    173 		(optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)) {
    174 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
    175 _("%s: usage is %s [ --version ] [ -v ] [ -c cutoff ] zonename ...\n"),
    176 				argv[0], argv[0]);
    177 			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    178 	}
    179 	if (cutoff != NULL) {
    180 		int	y;
    181 
    182 		cutyear = atoi(cutoff);
    183 		cuttime = 0;
    184 		for (y = EPOCH_YEAR; y < cutyear; ++y)
    185 			cuttime += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap(y);
    186 		cuttime *= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
    187 	}
    188 	(void) time(&now);
    189 	longest = 0;
    190 	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
    191 		if (strlen(argv[i]) > longest)
    192 			longest = strlen(argv[i]);
    193 	for (hibit = 1; (hibit << 1) != 0; hibit <<= 1)
    194 		continue;
    195 	{
    196 		register int	from;
    197 		register int	to;
    198 
    199 		for (i = 0;  environ[i] != NULL;  ++i)
    200 			continue;
    201 		fakeenv = (char **) malloc((size_t) ((i + 2) *
    202 			sizeof *fakeenv));
    203 		if (fakeenv == NULL ||
    204 			(fakeenv[0] = (char *) malloc(longest + 4)) == NULL) {
    205 					(void) perror(progname);
    206 					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    207 		}
    208 		to = 0;
    209 		(void) strcpy(fakeenv[to++], "TZ=");
    210 		for (from = 0; environ[from] != NULL; ++from)
    211 			if (strncmp(environ[from], "TZ=", 3) != 0)
    212 				fakeenv[to++] = environ[from];
    213 		fakeenv[to] = NULL;
    214 		environ = fakeenv;
    215 	}
    216 	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) {
    217 		static char	buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
    218 
    219 		(void) strcpy(&fakeenv[0][3], argv[i]);
    220 		if (!vflag) {
    221 			show(argv[i], now, FALSE);
    222 			continue;
    223 		}
    224 		/*
    225 		** Get lowest value of t.
    226 		*/
    227 		t = hibit;
    228 		if (t > 0)		/* time_t is unsigned */
    229 			t = 0;
    230 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
    231 		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
    232 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
    233 		tm = *localtime(&t);
    234 		(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&tm), (sizeof buf) - 1);
    235 		for ( ; ; ) {
    236 			if (cutoff != NULL && t >= cuttime)
    237 				break;
    238 			newt = t + SECSPERHOUR * 12;
    239 			if (cutoff != NULL && newt >= cuttime)
    240 				break;
    241 			if (newt <= t)
    242 				break;
    243 			newtm = *localtime(&newt);
    244 			if (delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) ||
    245 				newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst ||
    246 				strcmp(abbr(&newtm), buf) != 0) {
    247 					newt = hunt(argv[i], t, newt);
    248 					newtm = *localtime(&newt);
    249 					(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&newtm),
    250 						(sizeof buf) - 1);
    251 			}
    252 			t = newt;
    253 			tm = newtm;
    254 		}
    255 		/*
    256 		** Get highest value of t.
    257 		*/
    258 		t = ~((time_t) 0);
    259 		if (t < 0)		/* time_t is signed */
    260 			t &= ~hibit;
    261 		t -= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
    262 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
    263 		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
    264 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
    265 	}
    266 	if (fflush(stdout) || ferror(stdout)) {
    267 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", argv[0]);
    268 		(void) perror(_("Error writing standard output"));
    269 		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    270 	}
    271 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
    272 
    273 	/* gcc -Wall pacifier */
    274 	for ( ; ; )
    275 		continue;
    276 }
    277 
    278 static time_t
    279 hunt(name, lot, hit)
    280 char *	name;
    281 time_t	lot;
    282 time_t	hit;
    283 {
    284 	time_t		t;
    285 	struct tm	lotm;
    286 	struct tm	tm;
    287 	static char	loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
    288 
    289 	lotm = *localtime(&lot);
    290 	(void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1);
    291 	while ((hit - lot) >= 2) {
    292 		t = lot / 2 + hit / 2;
    293 		if (t <= lot)
    294 			++t;
    295 		else if (t >= hit)
    296 			--t;
    297 		tm = *localtime(&t);
    298 		if (delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) &&
    299 			tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst &&
    300 			strcmp(abbr(&tm), loab) == 0) {
    301 				lot = t;
    302 				lotm = tm;
    303 		} else	hit = t;
    304 	}
    305 	show(name, lot, TRUE);
    306 	show(name, hit, TRUE);
    307 	return hit;
    308 }
    309 
    310 /*
    311 ** Thanks to Paul Eggert (eggert (at) twinsun.com) for logic used in delta.
    312 */
    313 
    314 static long
    315 delta(newp, oldp)
    316 struct tm *	newp;
    317 struct tm *	oldp;
    318 {
    319 	long	result;
    320 	int	tmy;
    321 
    322 	if (newp->tm_year < oldp->tm_year)
    323 		return -delta(oldp, newp);
    324 	result = 0;
    325 	for (tmy = oldp->tm_year; tmy < newp->tm_year; ++tmy)
    326 		result += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap(tmy + TM_YEAR_BASE);
    327 	result += newp->tm_yday - oldp->tm_yday;
    328 	result *= HOURSPERDAY;
    329 	result += newp->tm_hour - oldp->tm_hour;
    330 	result *= MINSPERHOUR;
    331 	result += newp->tm_min - oldp->tm_min;
    332 	result *= SECSPERMIN;
    333 	result += newp->tm_sec - oldp->tm_sec;
    334 	return result;
    335 }
    336 
    337 static void
    338 show(zone, t, v)
    339 char *	zone;
    340 time_t	t;
    341 int	v;
    342 {
    343 	struct tm *	tmp;
    344 
    345 	(void) printf("%-*s  ", (int) longest, zone);
    346 	if (v)
    347 		(void) printf("%.24s UTC = ", asctime(gmtime(&t)));
    348 	tmp = localtime(&t);
    349 	(void) printf("%.24s", asctime(tmp));
    350 	if (*abbr(tmp) != '\0')
    351 		(void) printf(" %s", abbr(tmp));
    352 	if (v) {
    353 		(void) printf(" isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst);
    354 #ifdef TM_GMTOFF
    355 		(void) printf(" gmtoff=%ld", tmp->TM_GMTOFF);
    356 #endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */
    357 	}
    358 	(void) printf("\n");
    359 }
    360 
    361 static char *
    362 abbr(tmp)
    363 struct tm *	tmp;
    364 {
    365 	register char *	result;
    366 	static char	nada;
    367 
    368 	if (tmp->tm_isdst != 0 && tmp->tm_isdst != 1)
    369 		return &nada;
    370 	result = tzname[tmp->tm_isdst];
    371 	return (result == NULL) ? &nada : result;
    372 }
    373