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zdump.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: zdump.c,v 1.4 1997/01/23 14:02:31 mrg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 #ifndef lint
      4 #ifndef NOID
      5 static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)zdump.c	7.24";
      6 #endif /* !defined NOID */
      7 #endif /* !defined lint */
      8 
      9 /*
     10 ** This code has been made independent of the rest of the time
     11 ** conversion package to increase confidence in the verification it provides.
     12 ** You can use this code to help in verifying other implementations.
     13 */
     14 
     15 #include "stdio.h"	/* for stdout, stderr, perror */
     16 #include "string.h"	/* for strcpy */
     17 #include "sys/types.h"	/* for time_t */
     18 #include "time.h"	/* for struct tm */
     19 #include "stdlib.h"	/* for exit, malloc, atoi */
     20 
     21 #ifndef MAX_STRING_LENGTH
     22 #define MAX_STRING_LENGTH	1024
     23 #endif /* !defined MAX_STRING_LENGTH */
     24 
     25 #ifndef TRUE
     26 #define TRUE		1
     27 #endif /* !defined TRUE */
     28 
     29 #ifndef FALSE
     30 #define FALSE		0
     31 #endif /* !defined FALSE */
     32 
     33 #ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
     34 #define EXIT_SUCCESS	0
     35 #endif /* !defined EXIT_SUCCESS */
     36 
     37 #ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
     38 #define EXIT_FAILURE	1
     39 #endif /* !defined EXIT_FAILURE */
     40 
     41 #ifndef SECSPERMIN
     42 #define SECSPERMIN	60
     43 #endif /* !defined SECSPERMIN */
     44 
     45 #ifndef MINSPERHOUR
     46 #define MINSPERHOUR	60
     47 #endif /* !defined MINSPERHOUR */
     48 
     49 #ifndef SECSPERHOUR
     50 #define SECSPERHOUR	(SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
     51 #endif /* !defined SECSPERHOUR */
     52 
     53 #ifndef HOURSPERDAY
     54 #define HOURSPERDAY	24
     55 #endif /* !defined HOURSPERDAY */
     56 
     57 #ifndef EPOCH_YEAR
     58 #define EPOCH_YEAR	1970
     59 #endif /* !defined EPOCH_YEAR */
     60 
     61 #ifndef TM_YEAR_BASE
     62 #define TM_YEAR_BASE	1900
     63 #endif /* !defined TM_YEAR_BASE */
     64 
     65 #ifndef DAYSPERNYEAR
     66 #define DAYSPERNYEAR	365
     67 #endif /* !defined DAYSPERNYEAR */
     68 
     69 #ifndef isleap
     70 #define isleap(y) ((((y) % 4) == 0 && ((y) % 100) != 0) || ((y) % 400) == 0)
     71 #endif /* !defined isleap */
     72 
     73 #if HAVE_GETTEXT - 0
     74 #include "locale.h"	/* for setlocale */
     75 #include "libintl.h"
     76 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT - 0 */
     77 
     78 #ifndef GNUC_or_lint
     79 #ifdef lint
     80 #define GNUC_or_lint
     81 #endif /* defined lint */
     82 #ifndef lint
     83 #ifdef __GNUC__
     84 #define GNUC_or_lint
     85 #endif /* defined __GNUC__ */
     86 #endif /* !defined lint */
     87 #endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
     88 
     89 #ifndef INITIALIZE
     90 #ifdef GNUC_or_lint
     91 #define INITIALIZE(x)	((x) = 0)
     92 #endif /* defined GNUC_or_lint */
     93 #ifndef GNUC_or_lint
     94 #define INITIALIZE(x)
     95 #endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
     96 #endif /* !defined INITIALIZE */
     97 
     98 /*
     99 ** For the benefit of GNU folk...
    100 ** `_(MSGID)' uses the current locale's message library string for MSGID.
    101 ** The default is to use gettext if available, and use MSGID otherwise.
    102 */
    103 
    104 #ifndef _
    105 #if HAVE_GETTEXT - 0
    106 #define _(msgid) gettext(msgid)
    107 #else /* !(HAVE_GETTEXT - 0) */
    108 #define _(msgid) msgid
    109 #endif /* !(HAVE_GETTEXT - 0) */
    110 #endif /* !defined _ */
    111 
    112 #ifndef TZ_DOMAIN
    113 #define TZ_DOMAIN "tz"
    114 #endif /* !defined TZ_DOMAIN */
    115 
    116 extern char **	environ;
    117 extern int	getopt();
    118 extern char *	optarg;
    119 extern int	optind;
    120 extern time_t	time();
    121 extern char *	tzname[2];
    122 
    123 static char *	abbr();
    124 static long	delta();
    125 static time_t	hunt();
    126 static int	longest;
    127 static char *	progname;
    128 static void	show();
    129 
    130 int
    131 main(argc, argv)
    132 int	argc;
    133 char *	argv[];
    134 {
    135 	register int		i;
    136 	register int		c;
    137 	register int		vflag;
    138 	register char *		cutoff;
    139 	register int		cutyear;
    140 	register long		cuttime;
    141 	char **			fakeenv;
    142 	time_t			now;
    143 	time_t			t;
    144 	time_t			newt;
    145 	time_t			hibit;
    146 	struct tm		tm;
    147 	struct tm		newtm;
    148 
    149 	INITIALIZE(cuttime);
    150 #if HAVE_GETTEXT - 0
    151 	(void) setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
    152 #ifdef TZ_DOMAINDIR
    153 	(void) bindtextdomain(TZ_DOMAIN, TZ_DOMAINDIR);
    154 #endif /* defined(TEXTDOMAINDIR) */
    155 	(void) textdomain(TZ_DOMAIN);
    156 #endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT - 0 */
    157 	progname = argv[0];
    158 	vflag = 0;
    159 	cutoff = NULL;
    160 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:v")) == 'c' || c == 'v')
    161 		if (c == 'v')
    162 			vflag = 1;
    163 		else	cutoff = optarg;
    164 	if (c != EOF ||
    165 		(optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)) {
    166 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
    167 _("%s: usage is %s [ -v ] [ -c cutoff ] zonename ...\n"),
    168 				argv[0], argv[0]);
    169 			(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    170 	}
    171 	if (cutoff != NULL) {
    172 		int	y;
    173 
    174 		cutyear = atoi(cutoff);
    175 		cuttime = 0;
    176 		for (y = EPOCH_YEAR; y < cutyear; ++y)
    177 			cuttime += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap(y);
    178 		cuttime *= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
    179 	}
    180 	(void) time(&now);
    181 	longest = 0;
    182 	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
    183 		if (strlen(argv[i]) > longest)
    184 			longest = strlen(argv[i]);
    185 	for (hibit = 1; (hibit << 1) != 0; hibit <<= 1)
    186 		continue;
    187 	{
    188 		register int	from;
    189 		register int	to;
    190 
    191 		for (i = 0;  environ[i] != NULL;  ++i)
    192 			continue;
    193 		fakeenv = (char **) malloc((size_t) ((i + 2) *
    194 			sizeof *fakeenv));
    195 		if (fakeenv == NULL ||
    196 			(fakeenv[0] = (char *) malloc((size_t) (longest +
    197 				4))) == NULL) {
    198 					(void) perror(progname);
    199 					(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    200 		}
    201 		to = 0;
    202 		(void)strcpy(fakeenv[to++], "TZ=");	/* XXX strcpy is safe */
    203 		for (from = 0; environ[from] != NULL; ++from)
    204 			if (strncmp(environ[from], "TZ=", 3) != 0)
    205 				fakeenv[to++] = environ[from];
    206 		fakeenv[to] = NULL;
    207 		environ = fakeenv;
    208 	}
    209 	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) {
    210 		static char	buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
    211 
    212 		(void) strcpy(&fakeenv[0][3], argv[i]);	/* XXX strcpy is safe */
    213 		if (!vflag) {
    214 			show(argv[i], now, FALSE);
    215 			continue;
    216 		}
    217 		/*
    218 		** Get lowest value of t.
    219 		*/
    220 		t = hibit;
    221 		if (t > 0)		/* time_t is unsigned */
    222 			t = 0;
    223 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
    224 		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
    225 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
    226 		tm = *localtime(&t);
    227 		(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&tm), (sizeof buf) - 1);
    228 		for ( ; ; ) {
    229 			if (cutoff != NULL && t >= cuttime)
    230 				break;
    231 			newt = t + SECSPERHOUR * 12;
    232 			if (cutoff != NULL && newt >= cuttime)
    233 				break;
    234 			if (newt <= t)
    235 				break;
    236 			newtm = *localtime(&newt);
    237 			if (delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) ||
    238 				newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst ||
    239 				strcmp(abbr(&newtm), buf) != 0) {
    240 					newt = hunt(argv[i], t, newt);
    241 					newtm = *localtime(&newt);
    242 					(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&newtm),
    243 						(sizeof buf) - 1);
    244 			}
    245 			t = newt;
    246 			tm = newtm;
    247 		}
    248 		/*
    249 		** Get highest value of t.
    250 		*/
    251 		t = ~((time_t) 0);
    252 		if (t < 0)		/* time_t is signed */
    253 			t &= ~hibit;
    254 		t -= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
    255 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
    256 		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
    257 		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
    258 	}
    259 	if (fflush(stdout) || ferror(stdout)) {
    260 		(void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: Error writing standard output "),
    261 			argv[0]);
    262 		(void) perror(_("standard output"));
    263 		(void) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    264 	}
    265 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
    266 
    267 	/* gcc -Wall pacifier */
    268 	for ( ; ; )
    269 		continue;
    270 }
    271 
    272 static time_t
    273 hunt(name, lot, hit)
    274 char *	name;
    275 time_t	lot;
    276 time_t	hit;
    277 {
    278 	time_t		t;
    279 	struct tm	lotm;
    280 	struct tm	tm;
    281 	static char	loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
    282 
    283 	lotm = *localtime(&lot);
    284 	(void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1);
    285 	while ((hit - lot) >= 2) {
    286 		t = lot / 2 + hit / 2;
    287 		if (t <= lot)
    288 			++t;
    289 		else if (t >= hit)
    290 			--t;
    291 		tm = *localtime(&t);
    292 		if (delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) &&
    293 			tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst &&
    294 			strcmp(abbr(&tm), loab) == 0) {
    295 				lot = t;
    296 				lotm = tm;
    297 		} else	hit = t;
    298 	}
    299 	show(name, lot, TRUE);
    300 	show(name, hit, TRUE);
    301 	return hit;
    302 }
    303 
    304 /*
    305 ** Thanks to Paul Eggert (eggert (at) twinsun.com) for logic used in delta.
    306 */
    307 
    308 static long
    309 delta(newp, oldp)
    310 struct tm *	newp;
    311 struct tm *	oldp;
    312 {
    313 	long	result;
    314 	int	tmy;
    315 
    316 	if (newp->tm_year < oldp->tm_year)
    317 		return -delta(oldp, newp);
    318 	result = 0;
    319 	for (tmy = oldp->tm_year; tmy < newp->tm_year; ++tmy)
    320 		result += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap(tmy + TM_YEAR_BASE);
    321 	result += newp->tm_yday - oldp->tm_yday;
    322 	result *= HOURSPERDAY;
    323 	result += newp->tm_hour - oldp->tm_hour;
    324 	result *= MINSPERHOUR;
    325 	result += newp->tm_min - oldp->tm_min;
    326 	result *= SECSPERMIN;
    327 	result += newp->tm_sec - oldp->tm_sec;
    328 	return result;
    329 }
    330 
    331 extern struct tm *	localtime();
    332 
    333 static void
    334 show(zone, t, v)
    335 char *	zone;
    336 time_t	t;
    337 int	v;
    338 {
    339 	struct tm *	tmp;
    340 
    341 	(void) printf("%-*s  ", longest, zone);
    342 	if (v)
    343 		(void) printf("%.24s GMT = ", asctime(gmtime(&t)));
    344 	tmp = localtime(&t);
    345 	(void) printf("%.24s", asctime(tmp));
    346 	if (*abbr(tmp) != '\0')
    347 		(void) printf(" %s", abbr(tmp));
    348 	if (v) {
    349 		(void) printf(" isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst);
    350 #ifdef TM_GMTOFF
    351 		(void) printf(" gmtoff=%ld", tmp->TM_GMTOFF);
    352 #endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */
    353 	}
    354 	(void) printf("\n");
    355 }
    356 
    357 static char *
    358 abbr(tmp)
    359 struct tm *	tmp;
    360 {
    361 	register char *	result;
    362 	static char	nada;
    363 
    364 	if (tmp->tm_isdst != 0 && tmp->tm_isdst != 1)
    365 		return &nada;
    366 	result = tzname[tmp->tm_isdst];
    367 	return (result == NULL) ? &nada : result;
    368 }
    369