Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in libcurses
refresh.c revision 1.15
      1 /*	$NetBSD: refresh.c,v 1.15 2000/04/11 13:57:10 blymn Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1981, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)refresh.c	8.7 (Berkeley) 8/13/94";
     40 #else
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: refresh.c,v 1.15 2000/04/11 13:57:10 blymn Exp $");
     42 #endif
     43 #endif				/* not lint */
     44 
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 
     47 #include "curses.h"
     48 #include "curses_private.h"
     49 
     50 static int curwin;
     51 static short ly, lx;
     52 
     53 static void	domvcur __P((int, int, int, int));
     54 static int	makech __P((WINDOW *, int));
     55 static void	quickch __P((WINDOW *));
     56 static void	scrolln __P((WINDOW *, int, int, int, int, int));
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * wrefresh --
     60  *	Make the current screen look like "win" over the area coverd by
     61  *	win.
     62  */
     63 int
     64 wrefresh(win)
     65 	WINDOW *win;
     66 {
     67 	__LINE *wlp;
     68 	int	retval;
     69 	short	wy;
     70 	int	dnum;
     71 
     72 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
     73 	if (__endwin) {
     74 		__endwin = 0;
     75 		__restartwin();
     76 	}
     77 
     78 	/* Initialize loop parameters. */
     79 	ly = curscr->cury;
     80 	lx = curscr->curx;
     81 	wy = 0;
     82 	curwin = (win == curscr);
     83 
     84 	if (!curwin)
     85 		for (wy = 0; wy < win->maxy; wy++) {
     86 			wlp = win->lines[wy];
     87 			if (wlp->flags & __ISDIRTY)
     88 				wlp->hash = __hash((char *)(void *)wlp->line,
     89 				    (int) (win->maxx * __LDATASIZE));
     90 		}
     91 
     92 	if (win->flags & __CLEAROK || curscr->flags & __CLEAROK || curwin) {
     93 		if ((win->flags & __FULLWIN) || curscr->flags & __CLEAROK) {
     94 			tputs(CL, 0, __cputchar);
     95 			ly = 0;
     96 			lx = 0;
     97 			if (!curwin) {
     98 				curscr->flags &= ~__CLEAROK;
     99 				curscr->cury = 0;
    100 				curscr->curx = 0;
    101 				werase(curscr);
    102 			}
    103 			__touchwin(win);
    104 		}
    105 		win->flags &= ~__CLEAROK;
    106 	}
    107 	if (!CA) {
    108 		if (win->curx != 0)
    109 			putchar('\n');
    110 		if (!curwin)
    111 			werase(curscr);
    112 	}
    113 #ifdef DEBUG
    114 	__CTRACE("wrefresh: (%0.2o): curwin = %d\n", win, curwin);
    115 	__CTRACE("wrefresh: \tfirstch\tlastch\n");
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 	if ((win->flags & __FULLWIN) && !curwin) {
    119 		/*
    120 		 * Invoke quickch() only if more than a quarter of the lines
    121 		 * in the window are dirty.
    122 		 */
    123 		for (wy = 0, dnum = 0; wy < win->maxy; wy++)
    124 			if (win->lines[wy]->flags & (__ISDIRTY | __FORCEPAINT))
    125 				dnum++;
    126 		if (!__noqch && dnum > (int) win->maxy / 4)
    127 			quickch(win);
    128 	}
    129 
    130 #ifdef DEBUG
    131 	{
    132 		int	i, j;
    133 
    134 		__CTRACE("#####################################\n");
    135 		for (i = 0; i < curscr->maxy; i++) {
    136 			__CTRACE("C: %d:", i);
    137 			__CTRACE(" 0x%x \n", curscr->lines[i]->hash);
    138 			for (j = 0; j < curscr->maxx; j++)
    139 				__CTRACE("%c", curscr->lines[i]->line[j].ch);
    140 			__CTRACE("\n");
    141 			__CTRACE(" attr:");
    142 			for (j = 0; j < curscr->maxx; j++)
    143 				__CTRACE(" %x", curscr->lines[i]->line[j].attr);
    144 			__CTRACE("\n");
    145 			__CTRACE("W: %d:", i);
    146 			/* Handle small windows */
    147 			if (i >= win->begy && i < (win->begy + win->maxy)) {
    148 				__CTRACE(" 0x%x \n",
    149 				    win->lines[i - win->begy]->hash);
    150 				__CTRACE(" 0x%x ",
    151 				    win->lines[i - win->begy]->flags);
    152 				for (j = 0; j < win->maxx; j++)
    153 					__CTRACE("%c", win->lines[i - win
    154 					    ->begy]->line[j].ch);
    155 				__CTRACE("\n");
    156 				__CTRACE(" attr:");
    157 				for (j = 0; j < win->maxx; j++)
    158 					__CTRACE(" %x", win->lines[i - win
    159 					    ->begy]->line[j].attr);
    160 				__CTRACE("\n");
    161 			}
    162 		}
    163 	}
    164 #endif				/* DEBUG */
    165 
    166 	for (wy = 0; wy < win->maxy; wy++) {
    167 #ifdef DEBUG
    168 		__CTRACE("wy %d\tf: %d\tl:%d\tflags %x\n",
    169 		    wy, *win->lines[wy]->firstchp, *win->lines[wy]->lastchp,
    170 		    win->lines[wy]->flags);
    171 #endif
    172 		if (!curwin)
    173 			curscr->lines[wy]->hash = win->lines[wy]->hash;
    174 		if (win->lines[wy]->flags & (__ISDIRTY | __FORCEPAINT)) {
    175 			if (makech(win, wy) == ERR)
    176 				return (ERR);
    177 			else {
    178 				if (*win->lines[wy]->firstchp >= win->ch_off)
    179 					*win->lines[wy]->firstchp = win->maxx +
    180 					    win->ch_off;
    181 				if (*win->lines[wy]->lastchp < win->maxx +
    182 				    win->ch_off)
    183 					*win->lines[wy]->lastchp = win->ch_off;
    184 				if (*win->lines[wy]->lastchp <
    185 				    *win->lines[wy]->firstchp) {
    186 #ifdef DEBUG
    187 					__CTRACE("wrefresh: line %d notdirty \n", wy);
    188 #endif
    189 					win->lines[wy]->flags &= ~__ISDIRTY;
    190 				}
    191 			}
    192 
    193 		}
    194 #ifdef DEBUG
    195 		__CTRACE("\t%d\t%d\n", *win->lines[wy]->firstchp,
    196 		    *win->lines[wy]->lastchp);
    197 #endif
    198 	}
    199 
    200 #ifdef DEBUG
    201 	__CTRACE("refresh: ly=%d, lx=%d\n", ly, lx);
    202 #endif
    203 
    204 	if (win == curscr)
    205 		domvcur(ly, lx, (int) win->cury, (int) win->curx);
    206 	else {
    207 		if (win->flags & __LEAVEOK) {
    208 			curscr->cury = ly;
    209 			curscr->curx = lx;
    210 			ly -= win->begy;
    211 			lx -= win->begx;
    212 			if (ly >= 0 && ly < win->maxy && lx >= 0 &&
    213 			    lx < win->maxx) {
    214 				win->cury = ly;
    215 				win->curx = lx;
    216 			} else
    217 				win->cury = win->curx = 0;
    218 		} else {
    219 			domvcur(ly, lx, (int) (win->cury + win->begy),
    220 			    (int) (win->curx + win->begx));
    221 			curscr->cury = win->cury + win->begy;
    222 			curscr->curx = win->curx + win->begx;
    223 		}
    224 	}
    225 	retval = OK;
    226 
    227 	(void) fflush(stdout);
    228 	return (retval);
    229 }
    230 
    231 /*
    232  * makech --
    233  *	Make a change on the screen.
    234  */
    235 static int
    236 makech(win, wy)
    237 	WINDOW *win;
    238 	int	wy;
    239 {
    240 	static __LDATA blank = {' ', 0};
    241 	__LDATA *nsp, *csp, *cp, *cep;
    242 	u_int	force;
    243 	int	clsp, nlsp;	/* Last space in lines. */
    244 	int	lch, wx, y;
    245 	char	*ce;
    246 
    247 #ifdef __GNUC__
    248 	nlsp = 0;		/* XXX gcc -Wuninitialized */
    249 #endif
    250 	/* Is the cursor still on the end of the last line? */
    251 	if (wy > 0 && win->lines[wy - 1]->flags & __ISPASTEOL) {
    252 		domvcur(ly, lx, ly + 1, 0);
    253 		ly++;
    254 		lx = 0;
    255 	}
    256 	wx = *win->lines[wy]->firstchp - win->ch_off;
    257 	if (wx < 0)
    258 		wx = 0;
    259 	else
    260 		if (wx >= win->maxx)
    261 			return (OK);
    262 	lch = *win->lines[wy]->lastchp - win->ch_off;
    263 	if (lch < 0)
    264 		return (OK);
    265 	else
    266 		if (lch >= (int) win->maxx)
    267 			lch = win->maxx - 1;
    268 	y = wy + win->begy;
    269 
    270 	if (curwin)
    271 		csp = &blank;
    272 	else
    273 		csp = &curscr->lines[wy + win->begy]->line[wx + win->begx];
    274 
    275 	nsp = &win->lines[wy]->line[wx];
    276 	force = win->lines[wy]->flags & __FORCEPAINT;
    277 	win->lines[wy]->flags &= ~__FORCEPAINT;
    278 	if (CE && !curwin) {
    279 		for (cp = &win->lines[wy]->line[win->maxx - 1];
    280 		    cp->ch == ' ' && cp->attr == 0; cp--)
    281 			if (cp <= win->lines[wy]->line)
    282 				break;
    283 		nlsp = cp - win->lines[wy]->line;
    284 	}
    285 	if (!curwin)
    286 		ce = CE;
    287 	else
    288 		ce = NULL;
    289 
    290 	if (force) {
    291 		if (CM)
    292 			tputs(tgoto(CM, lx, ly), 0, __cputchar);
    293 		else {
    294 			tputs(HO, 0, __cputchar);
    295 			__mvcur(0, 0, ly, lx, 1);
    296 		}
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	while (wx <= lch) {
    300 		if (!force && memcmp(nsp, csp, sizeof(__LDATA)) == 0) {
    301 			if (wx <= lch) {
    302 				while (wx <= lch &&
    303 				    memcmp(nsp, csp, sizeof(__LDATA)) == 0) {
    304 					nsp++;
    305 					if (!curwin)
    306 						++csp;
    307 					++wx;
    308 				}
    309 				continue;
    310 			}
    311 			break;
    312 		}
    313 		domvcur(ly, lx, y, (int) (wx + win->begx));
    314 
    315 #ifdef DEBUG
    316 		__CTRACE("makech: 1: wx = %d, ly= %d, lx = %d, newy = %d, newx = %d, force =%d\n",
    317 		    wx, ly, lx, y, wx + win->begx, force);
    318 #endif
    319 		ly = y;
    320 		lx = wx + win->begx;
    321 		while ((force || memcmp(nsp, csp, sizeof(__LDATA)) != 0)
    322 		    && wx <= lch) {
    323 
    324 			if (ce != NULL &&
    325 			    win->maxx + win->begx == curscr->maxx &&
    326 			    wx >= nlsp && nsp->ch == ' ' && nsp->attr == 0) {
    327 				/* Check for clear to end-of-line. */
    328 				cep = &curscr->lines[wy]->line[win->maxx - 1];
    329 				while (cep->ch == ' ' && cep->attr == 0)
    330 					if (cep-- <= csp)
    331 						break;
    332 				clsp = cep - curscr->lines[wy]->line -
    333 				    win->begx * __LDATASIZE;
    334 #ifdef DEBUG
    335 				__CTRACE("makech: clsp = %d, nlsp = %d\n", clsp, nlsp);
    336 #endif
    337 				if ((clsp - nlsp >= strlen(CE)
    338 				    && clsp < win->maxx * __LDATASIZE) ||
    339 				    wy == win->maxy - 1) {
    340 					if (curscr->wattr & __STANDOUT) {
    341 						tputs(SE, 0, __cputchar);
    342 						curscr->wattr &= ~__STANDOUT;
    343 						if (UE != NULL &&
    344 						    !strcmp(SE, UE))
    345 							curscr->flags &=
    346 							    ~__UNDERSCORE;
    347 						if (ME != NULL &&
    348 						    !strcmp(SE, ME))
    349 							curscr->flags &=
    350 							    ~__TERMATTR;
    351 					}
    352 					if (curscr->wattr & __UNDERSCORE) {
    353 						tputs(UE, 0, __cputchar);
    354 						curscr->wattr &= ~__UNDERSCORE;
    355 						if (ME != NULL &&
    356 						    !strcmp(UE, ME))
    357 							curscr->flags &=
    358 							    ~__TERMATTR;
    359 					}
    360 					if (curscr->wattr & __TERMATTR) {
    361 						tputs(ME, 0, __cputchar);
    362 						curscr->wattr &= ~__TERMATTR;
    363 					}
    364 					if (curscr->wattr & __ALTCHARSET) {
    365 						tputs(AE, 0, __cputchar);
    366 						curscr->wattr &= ~__ALTCHARSET;
    367 					}
    368 					tputs(CE, 0, __cputchar);
    369 					lx = wx + win->begx;
    370 					while (wx++ <= clsp) {
    371 						csp->ch = ' ';
    372 						csp->attr = 0;
    373 						csp++;
    374 					}
    375 					return (OK);
    376 				}
    377 				ce = NULL;
    378 			}
    379 
    380 			/*
    381 			 * Unset attributes as appropriate.  Unset first
    382 			 * so that the relevant attributes can be reset
    383 			 * (because termcap 'me' unsets 'mb', 'md', 'mh',
    384 			 * 'mk', 'mp' and 'mr').  However, 'me' might also
    385 			 * do 'se' and/or 'ue'.  If so, we change the
    386 			 * screen flags to reflect this.  Check to see if
    387 			 * we also turn off standout and attributes.
    388 			 */
    389 			if ((!(nsp->attr & __BLINK) &&
    390 			    curscr->wattr & __BLINK) ||
    391 			    (!(nsp->attr & __BOLD) &&
    392 			    curscr->wattr & __BOLD) ||
    393 			    (!(nsp->attr & __DIM) &&
    394 			    curscr->wattr & __DIM) ||
    395 			    (!(nsp->attr & __BLANK) &&
    396 			    curscr->wattr & __BLANK) ||
    397 			    (!(nsp->attr & __PROTECT) &&
    398 			    curscr->wattr & __PROTECT) ||
    399 			    (!(nsp->attr & __REVERSE) &&
    400 			    curscr->wattr & __REVERSE)) {
    401 				tputs(ME, 0, __cputchar);
    402 				curscr->wattr &= ~__TERMATTR;
    403 				if (SE != NULL && !strcmp(ME, SE))
    404 					curscr->wattr &= ~__STANDOUT;
    405 				if (UE != NULL && !strcmp(ME, UE))
    406 					curscr->wattr &= ~__UNDERSCORE;
    407 			}
    408 
    409 			/*
    410 			 * Exit underscore mode if appropriate.
    411 			 * Check to see if we also turn off standout
    412 			 * and attributes.
    413 			 */
    414 			if (!(nsp->attr & __UNDERSCORE) &&
    415 			    (curscr->wattr & __UNDERSCORE)) {
    416 				tputs(UE, 0, __cputchar);
    417 				curscr->wattr &= ~__UNDERSCORE;
    418 				if (SE != NULL && !strcmp(UE, SE))
    419 					curscr->wattr &= ~__STANDOUT;
    420 				if (ME != NULL && !strcmp(UE, ME))
    421 					curscr->wattr &= ~__TERMATTR;
    422 			}
    423 
    424 			/*
    425 			 * Enter/exit standout mode as appropriate.
    426 			 * Check to see if we also turn off underscore
    427 			 * and attributes.
    428 			 * XXX
    429 			 * Should use UC if SO/SE not available.
    430 			 */
    431 			if (nsp->attr & __STANDOUT) {
    432 				if (!(curscr->wattr & __STANDOUT) &&
    433 				    SO != NULL && SE != NULL) {
    434 					tputs(SO, 0, __cputchar);
    435 					curscr->wattr |= __STANDOUT;
    436 				}
    437 			} else {
    438 				if (curscr->wattr & __STANDOUT) {
    439 					tputs(SE, 0, __cputchar);
    440 					curscr->wattr &= ~__STANDOUT;
    441 					if (UE != NULL && !strcmp(SE, UE))
    442 						curscr->flags &=
    443 						    ~__UNDERSCORE;
    444 					if (ME != NULL && !strcmp(SE, ME))
    445 						curscr->flags &=
    446 						    ~__ATTRIBUTES;
    447 				}
    448 			}
    449 
    450 			/*
    451 			 * Enter underscore mode if appropriate.
    452 			 * XXX
    453 			 * Should use UC if US/UE not available.
    454 			 */
    455 			if (nsp->attr & __UNDERSCORE &&
    456 			    !(curscr->wattr & __UNDERSCORE) &&
    457 			    US != NULL && UE != NULL) {
    458 				tputs(US, 0, __cputchar);
    459 				curscr->wattr |= __UNDERSCORE;
    460 			}
    461 
    462 			/*
    463 			 * Set other attributes as appropriate.
    464 			 */
    465 			if (nsp->attr & __BLINK) {
    466 				if (!(curscr->wattr & __BLINK) &&
    467 				    MB != NULL && ME != NULL) {
    468 					tputs(MB, 0, __cputchar);
    469 					curscr->wattr |= __BLINK;
    470 				}
    471 			}
    472 			if (nsp->attr & __BOLD) {
    473 				if (!(curscr->wattr & __BOLD) &&
    474 				    MD != NULL && ME != NULL) {
    475 					tputs(MD, 0, __cputchar);
    476 					curscr->wattr |= __BOLD;
    477 				}
    478 			}
    479 			if (nsp->attr & __DIM) {
    480 				if (!(curscr->wattr & __DIM) &&
    481 				    MH != NULL && ME != NULL) {
    482 					tputs(MH, 0, __cputchar);
    483 					curscr->wattr |= __DIM;
    484 				}
    485 			}
    486 			if (nsp->attr & __BLANK) {
    487 				if (!(curscr->wattr & __BLANK) &&
    488 				    MK != NULL && ME != NULL) {
    489 					tputs(MK, 0, __cputchar);
    490 					curscr->wattr |= __BLANK;
    491 				}
    492 			}
    493 			if (nsp->attr & __PROTECT) {
    494 				if (!(curscr->wattr & __PROTECT) &&
    495 				    MP != NULL && ME != NULL) {
    496 					tputs(MP, 0, __cputchar);
    497 					curscr->wattr |= __PROTECT;
    498 				}
    499 			}
    500 			if (nsp->attr & __REVERSE) {
    501 				if (!(curscr->wattr & __REVERSE) &&
    502 				    MR != NULL && ME != NULL) {
    503 					tputs(MR, 0, __cputchar);
    504 					curscr->wattr |= __REVERSE;
    505 				}
    506 			}
    507 
    508 			/* Enter/exit altcharset mode as appropriate. */
    509 			if (nsp->attr & __ALTCHARSET) {
    510 				if (!(curscr->wattr & __ALTCHARSET) &&
    511 				    AS != NULL && AE != NULL) {
    512 					tputs(AS, 0, __cputchar);
    513 					curscr->wattr |= __ALTCHARSET;
    514 				}
    515 			} else {
    516 				if (curscr->wattr & __ALTCHARSET) {
    517 					tputs(AE, 0, __cputchar);
    518 					curscr->wattr &= ~__ALTCHARSET;
    519 				}
    520 			}
    521 
    522 			wx++;
    523 			if (wx >= win->maxx && wy == win->maxy - 1 && !curwin)
    524 				if (win->flags & __SCROLLOK) {
    525 					if (curscr->wattr & __STANDOUT
    526 					    && win->flags & __ENDLINE)
    527 						if (!MS && SE != NULL) {
    528 							tputs(SE, 0,
    529 							    __cputchar);
    530 							curscr->flags &=
    531 							    ~__STANDOUT;
    532 							if (UE != NULL &&
    533 							    !strcmp(SE, UE))
    534 								curscr->flags &=
    535 							    ~__UNDERSCORE;
    536 							if (ME != NULL &&
    537 							    !strcmp(SE, ME))
    538 								curscr->flags &=
    539 							    ~__TERMATTR;
    540 						}
    541 					if (curscr->wattr & __UNDERSCORE
    542 					    && win->flags & __ENDLINE)
    543 						if (!MS && UE != NULL) {
    544 							tputs(UE, 0,
    545 							    __cputchar);
    546 							curscr->flags &=
    547 							    ~__UNDERSCORE;
    548 							if (ME != NULL &&
    549 							  !strcmp(UE, ME))
    550 								curscr->flags &=
    551 							    ~__TERMATTR;
    552 						}
    553 					if (curscr->wattr & __TERMATTR
    554 					    && win->flags & __ENDLINE)
    555 						if (!MS && ME != NULL) {
    556 							tputs(ME, 0,
    557 							    __cputchar);
    558 							curscr->flags &=
    559 							    ~__TERMATTR;
    560 						}
    561 					if (!(win->flags & __SCROLLWIN)) {
    562 						if (!curwin) {
    563 							csp->attr = nsp->attr;
    564 							putchar((int) (csp->ch = nsp->ch));
    565 
    566 						} else
    567 							putchar((int) nsp->ch);
    568 					}
    569 					if (wx + win->begx < curscr->maxx) {
    570 						domvcur(ly, (int) (wx + win->begx),
    571 						    (int) (win->begy + win->maxy - 1),
    572 						    (int) (win->begx + win->maxx - 1));
    573 					}
    574 					ly = win->begy + win->maxy - 1;
    575 					lx = win->begx + win->maxx - 1;
    576 					return (OK);
    577 				}
    578 			if (wx < win->maxx || wy < win->maxy - 1 ||
    579 			    !(win->flags & __SCROLLWIN)) {
    580 				if (!curwin) {
    581 					csp->attr = nsp->attr;
    582 					putchar((int) (csp->ch = nsp->ch));
    583 					csp++;
    584 				} else
    585 					putchar((int) nsp->ch);
    586 			}
    587 #ifdef DEBUG
    588 			__CTRACE("makech: putchar(%c)\n", nsp->ch & 0177);
    589 #endif
    590 			if (UC && ((nsp->attr & __STANDOUT) ||
    591 			    (nsp->attr & __UNDERSCORE))) {
    592 				putchar('\b');
    593 				tputs(UC, 0, __cputchar);
    594 			}
    595 			nsp++;
    596 #ifdef DEBUG
    597 			__CTRACE("makech: 2: wx = %d, lx = %d\n", wx, lx);
    598 #endif
    599 		}
    600 		if (lx == wx + win->begx)	/* If no change. */
    601 			break;
    602 		lx = wx + win->begx;
    603 		if (lx >= COLS && AM)
    604 			lx = COLS - 1;
    605 		else
    606 			if (wx >= win->maxx) {
    607 				domvcur(ly, lx, ly, (int) (win->maxx + win->begx - 1));
    608 				lx = win->maxx + win->begx - 1;
    609 			}
    610 #ifdef DEBUG
    611 		__CTRACE("makech: 3: wx = %d, lx = %d\n", wx, lx);
    612 #endif
    613 	}
    614 
    615 	/* Don't leave the screen in standout mode. */
    616 	if (curscr->wattr & __STANDOUT) {
    617 		tputs(SE, 0, __cputchar);
    618 		curscr->wattr &= ~__STANDOUT;
    619 		if (UE != NULL && !strcmp(SE, UE))
    620 			curscr->wattr &= ~__UNDERSCORE;
    621 		if (ME != NULL && !strcmp(SE, ME))
    622 			curscr->wattr &= ~__TERMATTR;
    623 	}
    624 	/* Don't leave the screen in underscore mode. */
    625 	if (curscr->wattr & __UNDERSCORE) {
    626 		tputs(UE, 0, __cputchar);
    627 		curscr->wattr &= ~__UNDERSCORE;
    628 		if (ME != NULL && !strcmp(UE, ME))
    629 			curscr->wattr &= ~__TERMATTR;
    630 	}
    631 	/* Don't leave the screen with attributes set. */
    632 	if (curscr->wattr & __TERMATTR) {
    633 		tputs(ME, 0, __cputchar);
    634 		curscr->wattr &= ~__TERMATTR;
    635 	}
    636 	/* Don't leave the screen with altcharset set. */
    637 	if (curscr->wattr & __ALTCHARSET) {
    638 		tputs(AE, 0, __cputchar);
    639 		curscr->wattr &= ~__ALTCHARSET;
    640 	}
    641 	return (OK);
    642 }
    643 
    644 /*
    645  * domvcur --
    646  *	Do a mvcur, leaving standout, attribute and altcharset modes if
    647  *	necessary.
    648  */
    649 static void
    650 domvcur(oy, ox, ny, nx)
    651 	int	oy, ox, ny, nx;
    652 {
    653 	if (curscr->wattr & __STANDOUT && !MS) {
    654 		tputs(SE, 0, __cputchar);
    655 		curscr->wattr &= ~__STANDOUT;
    656 		if (UE != NULL && !strcmp(SE, UE))
    657 			curscr->wattr &= ~__UNDERSCORE;
    658 		if (ME != NULL && !strcmp(SE, ME))
    659 			curscr->wattr &= ~__TERMATTR;
    660 	}
    661 	if (curscr->wattr & __UNDERSCORE && !MS) {
    662 		tputs(UE, 0, __cputchar);
    663 		curscr->wattr &= ~__UNDERSCORE;
    664 		if (ME != NULL && !strcmp(UE, ME))
    665 			curscr->wattr &= ~__TERMATTR;
    666 	}
    667 	if (curscr->wattr & __TERMATTR && !MS) {
    668 		tputs(ME, 0, __cputchar);
    669 		curscr->wattr &= ~__TERMATTR;
    670 	}
    671 	if (curscr->wattr & __ALTCHARSET) {
    672 		tputs(AE, 0, __cputchar);
    673 		curscr->wattr &= ~__ALTCHARSET;
    674 	}
    675 
    676 	__mvcur(oy, ox, ny, nx, 1);
    677 }
    678 
    679 /*
    680  * Quickch() attempts to detect a pattern in the change of the window
    681  * in order to optimize the change, e.g., scroll n lines as opposed to
    682  * repainting the screen line by line.
    683  */
    684 
    685 static void
    686 quickch(win)
    687 	WINDOW *win;
    688 {
    689 #define THRESH		(int) win->maxy / 4
    690 
    691 	__LINE *clp, *tmp1, *tmp2;
    692 	int	bsize, curs, curw, starts, startw, i, j;
    693 	int	n, target, cur_period, bot, top, sc_region;
    694 	__LDATA buf[1024];
    695 	u_int	blank_hash;
    696 
    697 #ifdef __GNUC__
    698 	curs = curw = starts = startw = 0;	/* XXX gcc -Wuninitialized */
    699 #endif
    700 	/*
    701 	 * Find how many lines from the top of the screen are unchanged.
    702 	 */
    703 	for (top = 0; top < win->maxy; top++)
    704 		if (win->lines[top]->flags & __FORCEPAINT ||
    705 		    win->lines[top]->hash != curscr->lines[top]->hash
    706 		    || memcmp(win->lines[top]->line,
    707 			curscr->lines[top]->line,
    708 			(size_t) win->maxx * __LDATASIZE) != 0)
    709 			break;
    710 		else
    711 			win->lines[top]->flags &= ~__ISDIRTY;
    712 	/*
    713 	 * Find how many lines from bottom of screen are unchanged.
    714 	 */
    715 	for (bot = win->maxy - 1; bot >= 0; bot--)
    716 		if (win->lines[bot]->flags & __FORCEPAINT ||
    717 		    win->lines[bot]->hash != curscr->lines[bot]->hash
    718 		    || memcmp(win->lines[bot]->line,
    719 			curscr->lines[bot]->line,
    720 			(size_t) win->maxx * __LDATASIZE) != 0)
    721 			break;
    722 		else
    723 			win->lines[bot]->flags &= ~__ISDIRTY;
    724 
    725 #ifdef NO_JERKINESS
    726 	/*
    727 	 * If we have a bottom unchanged region return.  Scrolling the
    728 	 * bottom region up and then back down causes a screen jitter.
    729 	 * This will increase the number of characters sent to the screen
    730 	 * but it looks better.
    731 	 */
    732 	if (bot < win->maxy - 1)
    733 		return;
    734 #endif				/* NO_JERKINESS */
    735 
    736 	/*
    737 	 * Search for the largest block of text not changed.
    738 	 * Invariants of the loop:
    739 	 * - Startw is the index of the beginning of the examined block in win.
    740 	 * - Starts is the index of the beginning of the examined block in
    741 	 *    curscr.
    742 	 * - Curs is the index of one past the end of the exmined block in win.
    743 	 * - Curw is the index of one past the end of the exmined block in
    744 	 *   curscr.
    745 	 * - bsize is the current size of the examined block.
    746 	*/
    747 	for (bsize = bot - top; bsize >= THRESH; bsize--) {
    748 		for (startw = top; startw <= bot - bsize; startw++)
    749 			for (starts = top; starts <= bot - bsize;
    750 			    starts++) {
    751 				for (curw = startw, curs = starts;
    752 				    curs < starts + bsize; curw++, curs++)
    753 					if (win->lines[curw]->flags &
    754 					    __FORCEPAINT ||
    755 					    (win->lines[curw]->hash !=
    756 						curscr->lines[curs]->hash ||
    757 						memcmp(win->lines[curw]->line,
    758 						    curscr->lines[curs]->line,
    759 						    (size_t) win->maxx * __LDATASIZE) != 0))
    760 						break;
    761 				if (curs == starts + bsize)
    762 					goto done;
    763 			}
    764 	}
    765 done:
    766 	/* Did not find anything */
    767 	if (bsize < THRESH)
    768 		return;
    769 
    770 #ifdef DEBUG
    771 	__CTRACE("quickch:bsize=%d,starts=%d,startw=%d,curw=%d,curs=%d,top=%d,bot=%d\n",
    772 	    bsize, starts, startw, curw, curs, top, bot);
    773 #endif
    774 
    775 	/*
    776 	 * Make sure that there is no overlap between the bottom and top
    777 	 * regions and the middle scrolled block.
    778 	 */
    779 	if (bot < curs)
    780 		bot = curs - 1;
    781 	if (top > starts)
    782 		top = starts;
    783 
    784 	n = startw - starts;
    785 
    786 #ifdef DEBUG
    787 	__CTRACE("#####################################\n");
    788 	for (i = 0; i < curscr->maxy; i++) {
    789 		__CTRACE("C: %d:", i);
    790 		__CTRACE(" 0x%x \n", curscr->lines[i]->hash);
    791 		for (j = 0; j < curscr->maxx; j++)
    792 			__CTRACE("%c", curscr->lines[i]->line[j].ch);
    793 		__CTRACE("\n");
    794 		__CTRACE(" attr:");
    795 		for (j = 0; j < curscr->maxx; j++)
    796 			__CTRACE(" %x", curscr->lines[i]->line[j].attr);
    797 		__CTRACE("\n");
    798 		__CTRACE("W: %d:", i);
    799 		__CTRACE(" 0x%x \n", win->lines[i]->hash);
    800 		__CTRACE(" 0x%x ", win->lines[i]->flags);
    801 		for (j = 0; j < win->maxx; j++)
    802 			__CTRACE("%c", win->lines[i]->line[j].ch);
    803 		__CTRACE("\n");
    804 		__CTRACE(" attr:");
    805 		for (j = 0; j < win->maxx; j++)
    806 			__CTRACE(" %x", win->lines[i]->line[j].attr);
    807 		__CTRACE("\n");
    808 	}
    809 #endif
    810 
    811 	/* So we don't have to call __hash() each time */
    812 	for (i = 0; i < win->maxx; i++) {
    813 		buf[i].ch = ' ';
    814 		buf[i].attr = 0;
    815 	}
    816 	blank_hash = __hash((char *)(void *)buf,
    817 	    (int) (win->maxx * __LDATASIZE));
    818 
    819 	/*
    820 	 * Perform the rotation to maintain the consistency of curscr.
    821 	 * This is hairy since we are doing an *in place* rotation.
    822 	 * Invariants of the loop:
    823 	 * - I is the index of the current line.
    824 	 * - Target is the index of the target of line i.
    825 	 * - Tmp1 points to current line (i).
    826 	 * - Tmp2 and points to target line (target);
    827 	 * - Cur_period is the index of the end of the current period.
    828 	 *   (see below).
    829 	 *
    830 	 * There are 2 major issues here that make this rotation non-trivial:
    831 	 * 1.  Scrolling in a scrolling region bounded by the top
    832 	 *     and bottom regions determined (whose size is sc_region).
    833 	 * 2.  As a result of the use of the mod function, there may be a
    834 	 *     period introduced, i.e., 2 maps to 4, 4 to 6, n-2 to 0, and
    835 	 *     0 to 2, which then causes all odd lines not to be rotated.
    836 	 *     To remedy this, an index of the end ( = beginning) of the
    837 	 *     current 'period' is kept, cur_period, and when it is reached,
    838 	 *     the next period is started from cur_period + 1 which is
    839 	 *     guaranteed not to have been reached since that would mean that
    840 	 *     all records would have been reached. (think about it...).
    841 	 *
    842 	 * Lines in the rotation can have 3 attributes which are marked on the
    843 	 * line so that curscr is consistent with the visual screen.
    844 	 * 1.  Not dirty -- lines inside the scrolled block, top region or
    845 	 *                  bottom region.
    846 	 * 2.  Blank lines -- lines in the differential of the scrolling
    847 	 *		      region adjacent to top and bot regions
    848 	 *                    depending on scrolling direction.
    849 	 * 3.  Dirty line -- all other lines are marked dirty.
    850 	 */
    851 	sc_region = bot - top + 1;
    852 	i = top;
    853 	tmp1 = curscr->lines[top];
    854 	cur_period = top;
    855 	for (j = top; j <= bot; j++) {
    856 		target = (i - top + n + sc_region) % sc_region + top;
    857 		tmp2 = curscr->lines[target];
    858 		curscr->lines[target] = tmp1;
    859 		/* Mark block as clean and blank out scrolled lines. */
    860 		clp = curscr->lines[target];
    861 #ifdef DEBUG
    862 		__CTRACE("quickch: n=%d startw=%d curw=%d i = %d target=%d ",
    863 		    n, startw, curw, i, target);
    864 #endif
    865 		if ((target >= startw && target < curw) || target < top
    866 		    || target > bot) {
    867 #ifdef DEBUG
    868 			__CTRACE("-- notdirty");
    869 #endif
    870 			win->lines[target]->flags &= ~__ISDIRTY;
    871 		} else
    872 			if ((n > 0 && target >= top && target < top + n) ||
    873 			    (n < 0 && target <= bot && target > bot + n)) {
    874 				if (clp->hash != blank_hash || memcmp(clp->line,
    875 				    buf, (size_t) win->maxx * __LDATASIZE) !=0) {
    876 					(void)memcpy(clp->line,  buf,
    877 					    (size_t) win->maxx * __LDATASIZE);
    878 #ifdef DEBUG
    879 					__CTRACE("-- blanked out: dirty");
    880 #endif
    881 					clp->hash = blank_hash;
    882 					__touchline(win, target, 0, (int) win->maxx - 1, 0);
    883 				} else {
    884 					__touchline(win, target, 0, (int) win->maxx - 1, 0);
    885 #ifdef DEBUG
    886 					__CTRACE(" -- blank line already: dirty");
    887 #endif
    888 				}
    889 			} else {
    890 #ifdef DEBUG
    891 				__CTRACE(" -- dirty");
    892 #endif
    893 				__touchline(win, target, 0, (int) win->maxx - 1, 0);
    894 			}
    895 #ifdef DEBUG
    896 		__CTRACE("\n");
    897 #endif
    898 		if (target == cur_period) {
    899 			i = target + 1;
    900 			tmp1 = curscr->lines[i];
    901 			cur_period = i;
    902 		} else {
    903 			tmp1 = tmp2;
    904 			i = target;
    905 		}
    906 	}
    907 #ifdef DEBUG
    908 	__CTRACE("$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$\n");
    909 	for (i = 0; i < curscr->maxy; i++) {
    910 		__CTRACE("C: %d:", i);
    911 		for (j = 0; j < curscr->maxx; j++)
    912 			__CTRACE("%c", curscr->lines[i]->line[j].ch);
    913 		__CTRACE("\n");
    914 		__CTRACE("W: %d:", i);
    915 		for (j = 0; j < win->maxx; j++)
    916 			__CTRACE("%c", win->lines[i]->line[j].ch);
    917 		__CTRACE("\n");
    918 	}
    919 #endif
    920 	if (n != 0) {
    921 		WINDOW *wp;
    922 		scrolln(win, starts, startw, curs, bot, top);
    923 		/*
    924 		 * Need to repoint any subwindow lines to the rotated
    925 		 * line structured.
    926 		 */
    927 		for (wp = win->nextp; wp != win; wp = wp->nextp)
    928 			__set_subwin(win, wp);
    929 	}
    930 }
    931 
    932 /*
    933  * scrolln --
    934  *	Scroll n lines, where n is starts - startw.
    935  */
    936 static void /* ARGSUSED */
    937 scrolln(win, starts, startw, curs, bot, top)
    938 	WINDOW *win;
    939 	int	starts, startw, curs, bot, top;
    940 {
    941 	int	i, oy, ox, n;
    942 
    943 	oy = curscr->cury;
    944 	ox = curscr->curx;
    945 	n = starts - startw;
    946 
    947 	/*
    948 	 * XXX
    949 	 * The initial tests that set __noqch don't let us reach here unless
    950 	 * we have either CS + HO + SF/sf/SR/sr, or AL + DL.  SF/sf and SR/sr
    951 	 * scrolling can only shift the entire scrolling region, not just a
    952 	 * part of it, which means that the quickch() routine is going to be
    953 	 * sadly disappointed in us if we don't have CS as well.
    954 	 *
    955 	 * If CS, HO and SF/sf are set, can use the scrolling region.  Because
    956 	 * the cursor position after CS is undefined, we need HO which gives us
    957 	 * the ability to move to somewhere without knowledge of the current
    958 	 * location of the cursor.  Still call __mvcur() anyway, to update its
    959 	 * idea of where the cursor is.
    960 	 *
    961 	 * When the scrolling region has been set, the cursor has to be at the
    962 	 * last line of the region to make the scroll happen.
    963 	 *
    964 	 * Doing SF/SR or AL/DL appears faster on the screen than either sf/sr
    965 	 * or al/dl, and, some terminals have AL/DL, sf/sr, and CS, but not
    966 	 * SF/SR.  So, if we're scrolling almost all of the screen, try and use
    967 	 * AL/DL, otherwise use the scrolling region.  The "almost all" is a
    968 	 * shameless hack for vi.
    969 	 */
    970 	if (n > 0) {
    971 		if (CS != NULL && HO != NULL && (SF != NULL ||
    972 		    ((AL == NULL || DL == NULL ||
    973 		    top > 3 || bot + 3 < win->maxy) && sf != NULL))) {
    974 			tputs(__tscroll(CS, top, bot + 1), 0, __cputchar);
    975 			__mvcur(oy, ox, 0, 0, 1);
    976 			tputs(HO, 0, __cputchar);
    977 			__mvcur(0, 0, bot, 0, 1);
    978 			if (SF != NULL)
    979 				tputs(__tscroll(SF, n, 0), 0, __cputchar);
    980 			else
    981 				for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
    982 					tputs(sf, 0, __cputchar);
    983 			tputs(__tscroll(CS, 0, (int) win->maxy), 0, __cputchar);
    984 			__mvcur(bot, 0, 0, 0, 1);
    985 			tputs(HO, 0, __cputchar);
    986 			__mvcur(0, 0, oy, ox, 1);
    987 			return;
    988 		}
    989 
    990 		/* Scroll up the block. */
    991 		if (SF != NULL && top == 0) {
    992 			__mvcur(oy, ox, bot, 0, 1);
    993 			tputs(__tscroll(SF, n, 0), 0, __cputchar);
    994 		} else
    995 			if (DL != NULL) {
    996 				__mvcur(oy, ox, top, 0, 1);
    997 				tputs(__tscroll(DL, n, 0), 0, __cputchar);
    998 			} else
    999 				if (dl != NULL) {
   1000 					__mvcur(oy, ox, top, 0, 1);
   1001 					for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   1002 						tputs(dl, 0, __cputchar);
   1003 				} else
   1004 					if (sf != NULL && top == 0) {
   1005 						__mvcur(oy, ox, bot, 0, 1);
   1006 						for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   1007 							tputs(sf, 0, __cputchar);
   1008 					} else
   1009 						abort();
   1010 
   1011 		/* Push down the bottom region. */
   1012 		__mvcur(top, 0, bot - n + 1, 0, 1);
   1013 		if (AL != NULL)
   1014 			tputs(__tscroll(AL, n, 0), 0, __cputchar);
   1015 		else
   1016 			if (al != NULL)
   1017 				for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
   1018 					tputs(al, 0, __cputchar);
   1019 			else
   1020 				abort();
   1021 		__mvcur(bot - n + 1, 0, oy, ox, 1);
   1022 	} else {
   1023 		/*
   1024 		 * !!!
   1025 		 * n < 0
   1026 		 *
   1027 		 * If CS, HO and SR/sr are set, can use the scrolling region.
   1028 		 * See the above comments for details.
   1029 		 */
   1030 		if (CS != NULL && HO != NULL && (SR != NULL ||
   1031 		    ((AL == NULL || DL == NULL ||
   1032 		    top > 3 || bot + 3 < win->maxy) && sr != NULL))) {
   1033 			tputs(__tscroll(CS, top, bot + 1), 0, __cputchar);
   1034 			__mvcur(oy, ox, 0, 0, 1);
   1035 			tputs(HO, 0, __cputchar);
   1036 			__mvcur(0, 0, top, 0, 1);
   1037 
   1038 			if (SR != NULL)
   1039 				tputs(__tscroll(SR, -n, 0), 0, __cputchar);
   1040 			else
   1041 				for (i = n; i < 0; i++)
   1042 					tputs(sr, 0, __cputchar);
   1043 			tputs(__tscroll(CS, 0, (int) win->maxy), 0, __cputchar);
   1044 			__mvcur(top, 0, 0, 0, 1);
   1045 			tputs(HO, 0, __cputchar);
   1046 			__mvcur(0, 0, oy, ox, 1);
   1047 			return;
   1048 		}
   1049 
   1050 		/* Preserve the bottom lines. */
   1051 		__mvcur(oy, ox, bot + n + 1, 0, 1);
   1052 		if (SR != NULL && bot == win->maxy)
   1053 			tputs(__tscroll(SR, -n, 0), 0, __cputchar);
   1054 		else
   1055 			if (DL != NULL)
   1056 				tputs(__tscroll(DL, -n, 0), 0, __cputchar);
   1057 			else
   1058 				if (dl != NULL)
   1059 					for (i = n; i < 0; i++)
   1060 						tputs(dl, 0, __cputchar);
   1061 				else
   1062 					if (sr != NULL && bot == win->maxy)
   1063 						for (i = n; i < 0; i++)
   1064 							tputs(sr, 0, __cputchar);
   1065 					else
   1066 						abort();
   1067 
   1068 		/* Scroll the block down. */
   1069 		__mvcur(bot + n + 1, 0, top, 0, 1);
   1070 		if (AL != NULL)
   1071 			tputs(__tscroll(AL, -n, 0), 0, __cputchar);
   1072 		else
   1073 			if (al != NULL)
   1074 				for (i = n; i < 0; i++)
   1075 					tputs(al, 0, __cputchar);
   1076 			else
   1077 				abort();
   1078 		__mvcur(top, 0, oy, ox, 1);
   1079 	}
   1080 }
   1081