Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in libcurses
tty.c revision 1.35
      1 /*	$NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.35 2003/08/07 16:44:25 agc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tty.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/10/95";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.35 2003/08/07 16:44:25 agc Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif				/* not lint */
     40 
     41 #include <sys/types.h>
     42 
     43 #include <stdlib.h>
     44 #include <termios.h>
     45 #include <unistd.h>
     46 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     48 
     49 #include "curses.h"
     50 #include "curses_private.h"
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * In general, curses should leave tty hardware settings alone (speed, parity,
     54  * word size).  This is most easily done in BSD by using TCSASOFT on all
     55  * tcsetattr calls.  On other systems, it would be better to get and restore
     56  * those attributes at each change, or at least when stopped and restarted.
     57  * See also the comments in getterm().
     58  */
     59 #ifdef TCSASOFT
     60 int	__tcaction = 1;			/* Ignore hardware settings. */
     61 #else
     62 int	__tcaction = 0;
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #ifndef	OXTABS
     66 #ifdef	XTABS			/* SMI uses XTABS. */
     67 #define	OXTABS	XTABS
     68 #else
     69 #define	OXTABS	0
     70 #endif
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * baudrate --
     75  *	Return the current baudrate
     76  */
     77 int
     78 baudrate(void)
     79 {
     80 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
     81 		return 0;
     82 
     83 	return cfgetospeed(&_cursesi_screen->baset);
     84 }
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * gettmode --
     88  *	Do terminal type initialization.
     89  */
     90 int
     91 gettmode(void)
     92 {
     93 	if (_cursesi_gettmode(_cursesi_screen) == ERR)
     94 		return ERR;
     95 
     96 	__GT = _cursesi_screen->GT;
     97 	__NONL = _cursesi_screen->NONL;
     98 	return OK;
     99 }
    100 
    101 /*
    102  * _cursesi_gettmode --
    103  *      Do the terminal type initialisation for the tty attached to the
    104  *  given screen.
    105  */
    106 int
    107 _cursesi_gettmode(SCREEN *screen)
    108 {
    109 	screen->useraw = 0;
    110 
    111 	if (tcgetattr(fileno(screen->infd), &screen->orig_termios)) {
    112 		/* if the input fd is not a tty try the output */
    113 		if (tcgetattr(fileno(screen->infd), &screen->orig_termios)) {
    114 			/* not a tty ... we will disable tty related stuff */
    115 			screen->notty = TRUE;
    116 			__GT = 0;
    117 			__NONL = 0;
    118 			return (OK);
    119 		}
    120 	}
    121 
    122 	screen->baset = screen->orig_termios;
    123 	screen->baset.c_oflag &= ~OXTABS;
    124 
    125 	screen->GT = 0;	/* historical. was used before we wired OXTABS off */
    126 	screen->NONL = (screen->baset.c_oflag & ONLCR) == 0;
    127 
    128 	/*
    129 	 * XXX
    130 	 * System V and SMI systems overload VMIN and VTIME, such that
    131 	 * VMIN is the same as the VEOF element, and VTIME is the same
    132 	 * as the VEOL element.  This means that, if VEOF was ^D, the
    133 	 * default VMIN is 4.  Majorly stupid.
    134 	 */
    135 	screen->cbreakt = screen->baset;
    136 	screen->cbreakt.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHONL | ICANON);
    137 	screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
    138 	screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
    139 
    140 	screen->rawt = screen->cbreakt;
    141 	screen->rawt.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK | INLCR | IGNCR |
    142 				  ICRNL | IXON);
    143 	screen->rawt.c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
    144 	screen->rawt.c_lflag &= ~(ISIG | IEXTEN);
    145 
    146 	/*
    147 	 * In general, curses should leave hardware-related settings alone.
    148 	 * This includes parity and word size.  Older versions set the tty
    149 	 * to 8 bits, no parity in raw(), but this is considered to be an
    150 	 * artifact of the old tty interface.  If it's desired to change
    151 	 * parity and word size, the TCSASOFT bit has to be removed from the
    152 	 * calls that switch to/from "raw" mode.
    153 	 */
    154 	if (!__tcaction) {
    155 		screen->rawt.c_iflag &= ~ISTRIP;
    156 		screen->rawt.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | PARENB);
    157 		screen->rawt.c_cflag |= CS8;
    158 	}
    159 
    160 	screen->curt = &screen->baset;
    161 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(screen->infd), __tcaction ?
    162 	    TCSASOFT | TCSADRAIN : TCSADRAIN, screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    163 }
    164 
    165 int
    166 raw(void)
    167 {
    168 #ifdef DEBUG
    169 	__CTRACE("raw()\n");
    170 #endif
    171 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    172 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    173 		__restartwin();
    174 
    175 	_cursesi_screen->useraw = __pfast = __rawmode = 1;
    176 	_cursesi_screen->curt = &_cursesi_screen->rawt;
    177 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    178 		return OK;
    179 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd), __tcaction ?
    180 			  TCSASOFT | TCSADRAIN : TCSADRAIN,
    181 			  _cursesi_screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    182 }
    183 
    184 int
    185 noraw(void)
    186 {
    187 #ifdef DEBUG
    188 	__CTRACE("noraw()\n");
    189 #endif
    190 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    191 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    192 		__restartwin();
    193 
    194 	_cursesi_screen->useraw = __pfast = __rawmode = 0;
    195 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    196 		return OK;
    197 	_cursesi_screen->curt = &_cursesi_screen->baset;
    198 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd), __tcaction ?
    199 			  TCSASOFT | TCSADRAIN : TCSADRAIN,
    200 			  _cursesi_screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    201 }
    202 
    203 int
    204 cbreak(void)
    205 {
    206 #ifdef DEBUG
    207 	__CTRACE("cbreak()\n");
    208 #endif
    209 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    210 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    211 		__restartwin();
    212 
    213 	__rawmode = 1;
    214 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    215 		return OK;
    216 	_cursesi_screen->curt = _cursesi_screen->useraw ?
    217 		&_cursesi_screen->rawt : &_cursesi_screen->cbreakt;
    218 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd), __tcaction ?
    219 			  TCSASOFT | TCSADRAIN : TCSADRAIN,
    220 			  _cursesi_screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    221 }
    222 
    223 int
    224 nocbreak(void)
    225 {
    226 #ifdef DEBUG
    227 	__CTRACE("nocbreak()\n");
    228 #endif
    229 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    230 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    231 		__restartwin();
    232 
    233 	__rawmode = 0;
    234 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    235 		return OK;
    236 	  /* if we were in halfdelay mode then nuke the timeout */
    237 	if ((_cursesi_screen->half_delay == TRUE) &&
    238 	    (__notimeout() == ERR))
    239 		return ERR;
    240 
    241 	_cursesi_screen->half_delay = FALSE;
    242 	_cursesi_screen->curt = _cursesi_screen->useraw ?
    243 		&_cursesi_screen->rawt : &_cursesi_screen->baset;
    244 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd), __tcaction ?
    245 			  TCSASOFT | TCSADRAIN : TCSADRAIN,
    246 			  _cursesi_screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    247 }
    248 
    249 /*
    250  * halfdelay --
    251  *    Put the terminal into cbreak mode with the specified timeout.
    252  *
    253  */
    254 int
    255 halfdelay(int duration)
    256 {
    257 	if ((duration < 1) || (duration > 255))
    258 		return ERR;
    259 
    260 	if (cbreak() == ERR)
    261 		return ERR;
    262 
    263 	if (__timeout(duration) == ERR)
    264 		return ERR;
    265 
    266 	_cursesi_screen->half_delay = TRUE;
    267 	return OK;
    268 }
    269 
    270 int
    271 __delay(void)
    272  {
    273 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    274 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    275 		__restartwin();
    276 
    277 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    278 		return OK;
    279 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
    280 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
    281 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
    282 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
    283 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
    284 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
    285 
    286 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd), __tcaction ?
    287 		TCSASOFT : TCSANOW, _cursesi_screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    288 }
    289 
    290 int
    291 __nodelay(void)
    292 {
    293 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    294 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    295 		__restartwin();
    296 
    297 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    298 		return OK;
    299 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
    300 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
    301 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
    302 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
    303 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
    304 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
    305 
    306 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd), __tcaction ?
    307 		TCSASOFT : TCSANOW, _cursesi_screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    308 }
    309 
    310 void
    311 __save_termios(void)
    312 {
    313 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    314 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    315 		__restartwin();
    316 
    317 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    318 		return;
    319 	_cursesi_screen->ovmin = _cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VMIN];
    320 	_cursesi_screen->ovtime = _cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VTIME];
    321 }
    322 
    323 void
    324 __restore_termios(void)
    325 {
    326 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    327 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    328 		__restartwin();
    329 
    330 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    331 		return;
    332 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_cc[VMIN] = _cursesi_screen->ovmin;
    333 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_cc[VTIME] = _cursesi_screen->ovtime;
    334 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VMIN] = _cursesi_screen->ovmin;
    335 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VTIME] = _cursesi_screen->ovtime;
    336 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VMIN] = _cursesi_screen->ovmin;
    337 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VTIME] = _cursesi_screen->ovtime;
    338 }
    339 
    340 int
    341 __timeout(int delay)
    342 {
    343 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    344 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    345 		__restartwin();
    346 
    347 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    348 		return OK;
    349 	_cursesi_screen->ovmin = _cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VMIN];
    350 	_cursesi_screen->ovtime = _cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VTIME];
    351 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
    352 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_cc[VTIME] = delay;
    353 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
    354 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VTIME] = delay;
    355 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
    356 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VTIME] = delay;
    357 
    358 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd),
    359 			  __tcaction ? TCSASOFT | TCSANOW : TCSANOW,
    360 			  _cursesi_screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    361 }
    362 
    363 int
    364 __notimeout(void)
    365 {
    366 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    367 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    368 		__restartwin();
    369 
    370 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    371 		return OK;
    372 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
    373 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
    374 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
    375 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
    376 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
    377 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
    378 
    379 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd),
    380 			  __tcaction ? TCSASOFT | TCSANOW : TCSANOW,
    381 			  _cursesi_screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    382 }
    383 
    384 int
    385 echo(void)
    386 {
    387 #ifdef DEBUG
    388 	__CTRACE("echo()\n");
    389 #endif
    390 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    391 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    392 		__restartwin();
    393 
    394 	__echoit = 1;
    395 	return (OK);
    396 }
    397 
    398 int
    399 noecho(void)
    400 {
    401 #ifdef DEBUG
    402 	__CTRACE("noecho()\n");
    403 #endif
    404 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    405 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    406 		__restartwin();
    407 
    408 	__echoit = 0;
    409 	return (OK);
    410 }
    411 
    412 int
    413 nl(void)
    414 {
    415 #ifdef DEBUG
    416 	__CTRACE("nl()\n");
    417 #endif
    418 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    419 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    420 		__restartwin();
    421 
    422 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    423 		return OK;
    424 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_iflag |= ICRNL;
    425 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_oflag |= ONLCR;
    426 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_iflag |= ICRNL;
    427 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_oflag |= ONLCR;
    428 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_iflag |= ICRNL;
    429 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_oflag |= ONLCR;
    430 
    431 	_cursesi_screen->nl = 1;
    432 	_cursesi_screen->pfast = _cursesi_screen->rawmode;
    433 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd), __tcaction ?
    434 			  TCSASOFT | TCSADRAIN : TCSADRAIN,
    435 			  _cursesi_screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    436 }
    437 
    438 int
    439 nonl(void)
    440 {
    441 #ifdef DEBUG
    442 	__CTRACE("nonl()\n");
    443 #endif
    444 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    445 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    446 		__restartwin();
    447 
    448 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    449 		return OK;
    450 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_iflag &= ~ICRNL;
    451 	_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_oflag &= ~ONLCR;
    452 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_iflag &= ~ICRNL;
    453 	_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_oflag &= ~ONLCR;
    454 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_iflag &= ~ICRNL;
    455 	_cursesi_screen->baset.c_oflag &= ~ONLCR;
    456 
    457 	_cursesi_screen->nl = 0;
    458 	__pfast = 1;
    459 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd), __tcaction ?
    460 			  TCSASOFT | TCSADRAIN : TCSADRAIN,
    461 			  _cursesi_screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    462 }
    463 
    464 #ifndef _CURSES_USE_MACROS
    465 void
    466 noqiflush(void)
    467 {
    468 	(void) intrflush(stdscr, FALSE);
    469 }
    470 
    471 void
    472 qiflush(void)
    473 {
    474 	(void) intrflush(stdscr, TRUE);
    475 }
    476 #endif	/* _CURSES_USE_MACROS */
    477 
    478 int
    479 intrflush(WINDOW *win, bool bf)	/*ARGSUSED*/
    480 {
    481 	/* Check if we need to restart ... */
    482 	if (_cursesi_screen->endwin)
    483 		__restartwin();
    484 
    485 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    486 		return OK;
    487 	if (bf) {
    488 		_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_lflag &= ~NOFLSH;
    489 		_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_lflag &= ~NOFLSH;
    490 		_cursesi_screen->baset.c_lflag &= ~NOFLSH;
    491 	} else {
    492 		_cursesi_screen->rawt.c_lflag |= NOFLSH;
    493 		_cursesi_screen->cbreakt.c_lflag |= NOFLSH;
    494 		_cursesi_screen->baset.c_lflag |= NOFLSH;
    495 	}
    496 
    497 	__pfast = 1;
    498 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd), __tcaction ?
    499 			  TCSASOFT | TCSADRAIN : TCSADRAIN,
    500 			  _cursesi_screen->curt) ? ERR : OK);
    501 }
    502 
    503 void
    504 __startwin(SCREEN *screen)
    505 {
    506 
    507 	(void) fflush(screen->infd);
    508 
    509 	/*
    510 	 * Some C libraries default to a 1K buffer when talking to a tty.
    511 	 * With a larger screen, especially across a network, we'd like
    512 	 * to get it to all flush in a single write.  Make it twice as big
    513 	 * as just the characters (so that we have room for cursor motions
    514 	 * and attribute information) but no more than 8K.
    515 	 */
    516 	if (screen->stdbuf == NULL) {
    517 		screen->len = LINES * COLS * 2;
    518 		if (screen->len > 8192)
    519 			screen->len = 8192;
    520 		if ((screen->stdbuf = malloc(screen->len)) == NULL)
    521 			screen->len = 0;
    522 	}
    523 	(void) setvbuf(screen->outfd, screen->stdbuf, _IOFBF, screen->len);
    524 
    525 	t_puts(screen->cursesi_genbuf, __tc_ti, 0, __cputchar_args,
    526 	       (void *) screen->outfd);
    527 	t_puts(screen->cursesi_genbuf, __tc_vs, 0, __cputchar_args,
    528 	       (void *) screen->outfd);
    529 	if (screen->curscr->flags & __KEYPAD)
    530 		t_puts(screen->cursesi_genbuf, __tc_ks, 0, __cputchar_args,
    531 		       (void *) screen->outfd);
    532 	screen->endwin = 0;
    533 }
    534 
    535 int
    536 endwin(void)
    537 {
    538 	return __stopwin();
    539 }
    540 
    541 bool
    542 isendwin(void)
    543 {
    544 	return (_cursesi_screen->endwin ? TRUE : FALSE);
    545 }
    546 
    547 int
    548 flushinp(void)
    549 {
    550 	(void) fpurge(_cursesi_screen->infd);
    551 	return (OK);
    552 }
    553 
    554 /*
    555  * The following routines, savetty and resetty are completely useless and
    556  * are left in only as stubs.  If people actually use them they will almost
    557  * certainly screw up the state of the world.
    558  */
    559 /*static struct termios savedtty;*/
    560 int
    561 savetty(void)
    562 {
    563 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    564 		return OK;
    565 	return (tcgetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd),
    566 			  &_cursesi_screen->savedtty) ? ERR : OK);
    567 }
    568 
    569 int
    570 resetty(void)
    571 {
    572 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    573 		return OK;
    574 	return (tcsetattr(fileno(_cursesi_screen->infd), __tcaction ?
    575 			  TCSASOFT | TCSADRAIN : TCSADRAIN,
    576 			  &_cursesi_screen->savedtty) ? ERR : OK);
    577 }
    578 
    579 /*
    580  * erasechar --
    581  *     Return the character of the erase key.
    582  *
    583  */
    584 char
    585 erasechar(void)
    586 {
    587 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    588 		return 0;
    589 	return _cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VERASE];
    590 }
    591 
    592 /*
    593  * killchar --
    594  *     Return the character of the kill key.
    595  */
    596 char
    597 killchar(void)
    598 {
    599 	if (_cursesi_screen->notty == TRUE)
    600 		return 0;
    601 	return _cursesi_screen->baset.c_cc[VKILL];
    602 }
    603