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readline.c revision 1.49.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: readline.c,v 1.49.2.2 2005/05/28 14:03:25 tron Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jaromir Dolecek.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include "config.h"
     40 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(SCCSID)
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: readline.c,v 1.49.2.2 2005/05/28 14:03:25 tron Exp $");
     42 #endif /* not lint && not SCCSID */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/types.h>
     45 #include <sys/stat.h>
     46 #include <stdio.h>
     47 #include <dirent.h>
     48 #include <string.h>
     49 #include <pwd.h>
     50 #include <ctype.h>
     51 #include <stdlib.h>
     52 #include <unistd.h>
     53 #include <limits.h>
     54 #include <errno.h>
     55 #include <fcntl.h>
     56 #ifdef HAVE_VIS_H
     57 #include <vis.h>
     58 #else
     59 #include "np/vis.h"
     60 #endif
     61 #ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
     62 #include <alloca.h>
     63 #endif
     64 #include "el.h"
     65 #include "fcns.h"		/* for EL_NUM_FCNS */
     66 #include "histedit.h"
     67 #include "readline/readline.h"
     68 
     69 /* for rl_complete() */
     70 #define TAB		'\r'
     71 
     72 /* see comment at the #ifdef for sense of this */
     73 /* #define GDB_411_HACK */
     74 
     75 /* readline compatibility stuff - look at readline sources/documentation */
     76 /* to see what these variables mean */
     77 const char *rl_library_version = "EditLine wrapper";
     78 static char empty[] = { '\0' };
     79 static char expand_chars[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n', '=', '(', '\0' };
     80 static char break_chars[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n', '"', '\\', '\'', '`', '@', '$',
     81     '>', '<', '=', ';', '|', '&', '{', '(', '\0' };
     82 char *rl_readline_name = empty;
     83 FILE *rl_instream = NULL;
     84 FILE *rl_outstream = NULL;
     85 int rl_point = 0;
     86 int rl_end = 0;
     87 char *rl_line_buffer = NULL;
     88 VCPFunction *rl_linefunc = NULL;
     89 int rl_done = 0;
     90 VFunction *rl_event_hook = NULL;
     91 
     92 int history_base = 1;		/* probably never subject to change */
     93 int history_length = 0;
     94 int max_input_history = 0;
     95 char history_expansion_char = '!';
     96 char history_subst_char = '^';
     97 char *history_no_expand_chars = expand_chars;
     98 Function *history_inhibit_expansion_function = NULL;
     99 char *history_arg_extract(int start, int end, const char *str);
    100 
    101 int rl_inhibit_completion = 0;
    102 int rl_attempted_completion_over = 0;
    103 char *rl_basic_word_break_characters = break_chars;
    104 char *rl_completer_word_break_characters = NULL;
    105 char *rl_completer_quote_characters = NULL;
    106 Function *rl_completion_entry_function = NULL;
    107 CPPFunction *rl_attempted_completion_function = NULL;
    108 Function *rl_pre_input_hook = NULL;
    109 Function *rl_startup1_hook = NULL;
    110 Function *rl_getc_function = NULL;
    111 char *rl_terminal_name = NULL;
    112 int rl_already_prompted = 0;
    113 int rl_filename_completion_desired = 0;
    114 int rl_ignore_completion_duplicates = 0;
    115 int rl_catch_signals = 1;
    116 VFunction *rl_redisplay_function = NULL;
    117 Function *rl_startup_hook = NULL;
    118 VFunction *rl_completion_display_matches_hook = NULL;
    119 VFunction *rl_prep_term_function = NULL;
    120 VFunction *rl_deprep_term_function = NULL;
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * The current prompt string.
    124  */
    125 char *rl_prompt = NULL;
    126 /*
    127  * This is set to character indicating type of completion being done by
    128  * rl_complete_internal(); this is available for application completion
    129  * functions.
    130  */
    131 int rl_completion_type = 0;
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * If more than this number of items results from query for possible
    135  * completions, we ask user if they are sure to really display the list.
    136  */
    137 int rl_completion_query_items = 100;
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * List of characters which are word break characters, but should be left
    141  * in the parsed text when it is passed to the completion function.
    142  * Shell uses this to help determine what kind of completing to do.
    143  */
    144 char *rl_special_prefixes = (char *)NULL;
    145 
    146 /*
    147  * This is the character appended to the completed words if at the end of
    148  * the line. Default is ' ' (a space).
    149  */
    150 int rl_completion_append_character = ' ';
    151 
    152 /* stuff below is used internally by libedit for readline emulation */
    153 
    154 /* if not zero, non-unique completions always show list of possible matches */
    155 static int _rl_complete_show_all = 0;
    156 
    157 static History *h = NULL;
    158 static EditLine *e = NULL;
    159 static Function *map[256];
    160 static int el_rl_complete_cmdnum = 0;
    161 
    162 /* internal functions */
    163 static unsigned char	 _el_rl_complete(EditLine *, int);
    164 static unsigned char	 _el_rl_tstp(EditLine *, int);
    165 static char		*_get_prompt(EditLine *);
    166 static HIST_ENTRY	*_move_history(int);
    167 static int		 _history_expand_command(const char *, size_t, size_t,
    168     char **);
    169 static char		*_rl_compat_sub(const char *, const char *,
    170     const char *, int);
    171 static int		 _rl_complete_internal(int);
    172 static int		 _rl_qsort_string_compare(const void *, const void *);
    173 static int		 _rl_event_read_char(EditLine *, char *);
    174 static void		 _rl_update_pos(void);
    175 
    176 
    177 /* ARGSUSED */
    178 static char *
    179 _get_prompt(EditLine *el __attribute__((__unused__)))
    180 {
    181 	rl_already_prompted = 1;
    182 	return (rl_prompt);
    183 }
    184 
    185 
    186 /*
    187  * generic function for moving around history
    188  */
    189 static HIST_ENTRY *
    190 _move_history(int op)
    191 {
    192 	HistEvent ev;
    193 	static HIST_ENTRY rl_he;
    194 
    195 	if (history(h, &ev, op) != 0)
    196 		return (HIST_ENTRY *) NULL;
    197 
    198 	rl_he.line = ev.str;
    199 	rl_he.data = NULL;
    200 
    201 	return (&rl_he);
    202 }
    203 
    204 
    205 /*
    206  * READLINE compatibility stuff
    207  */
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * initialize rl compat stuff
    211  */
    212 int
    213 rl_initialize(void)
    214 {
    215 	HistEvent ev;
    216 	const LineInfo *li;
    217 	int i;
    218 	int editmode = 1;
    219 	struct termios t;
    220 
    221 	if (e != NULL)
    222 		el_end(e);
    223 	if (h != NULL)
    224 		history_end(h);
    225 
    226 	if (!rl_instream)
    227 		rl_instream = stdin;
    228 	if (!rl_outstream)
    229 		rl_outstream = stdout;
    230 
    231 	/*
    232 	 * See if we don't really want to run the editor
    233 	 */
    234 	if (tcgetattr(fileno(rl_instream), &t) != -1 && (t.c_lflag & ECHO) == 0)
    235 		editmode = 0;
    236 
    237 	e = el_init(rl_readline_name, rl_instream, rl_outstream, stderr);
    238 
    239 	if (!editmode)
    240 		el_set(e, EL_EDITMODE, 0);
    241 
    242 	h = history_init();
    243 	if (!e || !h)
    244 		return (-1);
    245 
    246 	history(h, &ev, H_SETSIZE, INT_MAX);	/* unlimited */
    247 	history_length = 0;
    248 	max_input_history = INT_MAX;
    249 	el_set(e, EL_HIST, history, h);
    250 
    251 	/* for proper prompt printing in readline() */
    252 	rl_prompt = strdup("");
    253 	if (rl_prompt == NULL) {
    254 		history_end(h);
    255 		el_end(e);
    256 		return -1;
    257 	}
    258 	el_set(e, EL_PROMPT, _get_prompt);
    259 	el_set(e, EL_SIGNAL, rl_catch_signals);
    260 
    261 	/* set default mode to "emacs"-style and read setting afterwards */
    262 	/* so this can be overriden */
    263 	el_set(e, EL_EDITOR, "emacs");
    264 	if (rl_terminal_name != NULL)
    265 		el_set(e, EL_TERMINAL, rl_terminal_name);
    266 	else
    267 		el_get(e, EL_TERMINAL, &rl_terminal_name);
    268 
    269 	/*
    270 	 * Word completion - this has to go AFTER rebinding keys
    271 	 * to emacs-style.
    272 	 */
    273 	el_set(e, EL_ADDFN, "rl_complete",
    274 	    "ReadLine compatible completion function",
    275 	    _el_rl_complete);
    276 	el_set(e, EL_BIND, "^I", "rl_complete", NULL);
    277 
    278 	/*
    279 	 * Send TSTP when ^Z is pressed.
    280 	 */
    281 	el_set(e, EL_ADDFN, "rl_tstp",
    282 	    "ReadLine compatible suspend function",
    283 	    _el_rl_tstp);
    284 	el_set(e, EL_BIND, "^Z", "rl_tstp", NULL);
    285 
    286 	/*
    287 	 * Find out where the rl_complete function was added; this is
    288 	 * used later to detect that lastcmd was also rl_complete.
    289 	 */
    290 	for(i=EL_NUM_FCNS; i < e->el_map.nfunc; i++) {
    291 		if (e->el_map.func[i] == _el_rl_complete) {
    292 			el_rl_complete_cmdnum = i;
    293 			break;
    294 		}
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	/* read settings from configuration file */
    298 	el_source(e, NULL);
    299 
    300 	/*
    301 	 * Unfortunately, some applications really do use rl_point
    302 	 * and rl_line_buffer directly.
    303 	 */
    304 	li = el_line(e);
    305 	/* a cheesy way to get rid of const cast. */
    306 	rl_line_buffer = memchr(li->buffer, *li->buffer, 1);
    307 	_rl_update_pos();
    308 
    309 	if (rl_startup_hook)
    310 		(*rl_startup_hook)(NULL, 0);
    311 
    312 	return (0);
    313 }
    314 
    315 
    316 /*
    317  * read one line from input stream and return it, chomping
    318  * trailing newline (if there is any)
    319  */
    320 char *
    321 readline(const char *prompt)
    322 {
    323 	HistEvent ev;
    324 	int count;
    325 	const char *ret;
    326 	char *buf;
    327 	static int used_event_hook;
    328 
    329 	if (e == NULL || h == NULL)
    330 		rl_initialize();
    331 
    332 	rl_done = 0;
    333 
    334 	/* update prompt accordingly to what has been passed */
    335 	if (!prompt)
    336 		prompt = "";
    337 	if (strcmp(rl_prompt, prompt) != 0) {
    338 		free(rl_prompt);
    339 		rl_prompt = strdup(prompt);
    340 		if (rl_prompt == NULL)
    341 			return NULL;
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	if (rl_pre_input_hook)
    345 		(*rl_pre_input_hook)(NULL, 0);
    346 
    347 	if (rl_event_hook && !(e->el_flags&NO_TTY)) {
    348 		el_set(e, EL_GETCFN, _rl_event_read_char);
    349 		used_event_hook = 1;
    350 	}
    351 
    352 	if (!rl_event_hook && used_event_hook) {
    353 		el_set(e, EL_GETCFN, EL_BUILTIN_GETCFN);
    354 		used_event_hook = 0;
    355 	}
    356 
    357 	rl_already_prompted = 0;
    358 
    359 	/* get one line from input stream */
    360 	ret = el_gets(e, &count);
    361 
    362 	if (ret && count > 0) {
    363 		int lastidx;
    364 
    365 		buf = strdup(ret);
    366 		if (buf == NULL)
    367 			return NULL;
    368 		lastidx = count - 1;
    369 		if (buf[lastidx] == '\n')
    370 			buf[lastidx] = '\0';
    371 	} else
    372 		buf = NULL;
    373 
    374 	history(h, &ev, H_GETSIZE);
    375 	history_length = ev.num;
    376 
    377 	return buf;
    378 }
    379 
    380 /*
    381  * history functions
    382  */
    383 
    384 /*
    385  * is normally called before application starts to use
    386  * history expansion functions
    387  */
    388 void
    389 using_history(void)
    390 {
    391 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
    392 		rl_initialize();
    393 }
    394 
    395 
    396 /*
    397  * substitute ``what'' with ``with'', returning resulting string; if
    398  * globally == 1, substitutes all occurrences of what, otherwise only the
    399  * first one
    400  */
    401 static char *
    402 _rl_compat_sub(const char *str, const char *what, const char *with,
    403     int globally)
    404 {
    405 	const	char	*s;
    406 	char	*r, *result;
    407 	size_t	len, with_len, what_len;
    408 
    409 	len = strlen(str);
    410 	with_len = strlen(with);
    411 	what_len = strlen(what);
    412 
    413 	/* calculate length we need for result */
    414 	s = str;
    415 	while (*s) {
    416 		if (*s == *what && !strncmp(s, what, what_len)) {
    417 			len += with_len - what_len;
    418 			if (!globally)
    419 				break;
    420 			s += what_len;
    421 		} else
    422 			s++;
    423 	}
    424 	r = result = malloc(len + 1);
    425 	if (result == NULL)
    426 		return NULL;
    427 	s = str;
    428 	while (*s) {
    429 		if (*s == *what && !strncmp(s, what, what_len)) {
    430 			(void)strncpy(r, with, with_len);
    431 			r += with_len;
    432 			s += what_len;
    433 			if (!globally) {
    434 				(void)strcpy(r, s);
    435 				return(result);
    436 			}
    437 		} else
    438 			*r++ = *s++;
    439 	}
    440 	*r = 0;
    441 	return(result);
    442 }
    443 
    444 static	char	*last_search_pat;	/* last !?pat[?] search pattern */
    445 static	char	*last_search_match;	/* last !?pat[?] that matched */
    446 
    447 const char *
    448 get_history_event(const char *cmd, int *cindex, int qchar)
    449 {
    450 	int idx, sign, sub, num, begin, ret;
    451 	size_t len;
    452 	char	*pat;
    453 	const char *rptr;
    454 	HistEvent ev;
    455 
    456 	idx = *cindex;
    457 	if (cmd[idx++] != history_expansion_char)
    458 		return(NULL);
    459 
    460 	/* find out which event to take */
    461 	if (cmd[idx] == history_expansion_char || cmd[idx] == 0) {
    462 		if (history(h, &ev, H_FIRST) != 0)
    463 			return(NULL);
    464 		*cindex = cmd[idx]? (idx + 1):idx;
    465 		return(ev.str);
    466 	}
    467 	sign = 0;
    468 	if (cmd[idx] == '-') {
    469 		sign = 1;
    470 		idx++;
    471 	}
    472 
    473 	if ('0' <= cmd[idx] && cmd[idx] <= '9') {
    474 		HIST_ENTRY *rl_he;
    475 
    476 		num = 0;
    477 		while (cmd[idx] && '0' <= cmd[idx] && cmd[idx] <= '9') {
    478 			num = num * 10 + cmd[idx] - '0';
    479 			idx++;
    480 		}
    481 		if (sign)
    482 			num = history_length - num + 1;
    483 
    484 		if (!(rl_he = history_get(num)))
    485 			return(NULL);
    486 
    487 		*cindex = idx;
    488 		return(rl_he->line);
    489 	}
    490 	sub = 0;
    491 	if (cmd[idx] == '?') {
    492 		sub = 1;
    493 		idx++;
    494 	}
    495 	begin = idx;
    496 	while (cmd[idx]) {
    497 		if (cmd[idx] == '\n')
    498 			break;
    499 		if (sub && cmd[idx] == '?')
    500 			break;
    501 		if (!sub && (cmd[idx] == ':' || cmd[idx] == ' '
    502 				    || cmd[idx] == '\t' || cmd[idx] == qchar))
    503 			break;
    504 		idx++;
    505 	}
    506 	len = idx - begin;
    507 	if (sub && cmd[idx] == '?')
    508 		idx++;
    509 	if (sub && len == 0 && last_search_pat && *last_search_pat)
    510 		pat = last_search_pat;
    511 	else if (len == 0)
    512 		return(NULL);
    513 	else {
    514 		if ((pat = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
    515 			return NULL;
    516 		(void)strncpy(pat, cmd + begin, len);
    517 		pat[len] = '\0';
    518 	}
    519 
    520 	if (history(h, &ev, H_CURR) != 0) {
    521 		if (pat != last_search_pat)
    522 			free(pat);
    523 		return (NULL);
    524 	}
    525 	num = ev.num;
    526 
    527 	if (sub) {
    528 		if (pat != last_search_pat) {
    529 			if (last_search_pat)
    530 				free(last_search_pat);
    531 			last_search_pat = pat;
    532 		}
    533 		ret = history_search(pat, -1);
    534 	} else
    535 		ret = history_search_prefix(pat, -1);
    536 
    537 	if (ret == -1) {
    538 		/* restore to end of list on failed search */
    539 		history(h, &ev, H_FIRST);
    540 		(void)fprintf(rl_outstream, "%s: Event not found\n", pat);
    541 		if (pat != last_search_pat)
    542 			free(pat);
    543 		return(NULL);
    544 	}
    545 
    546 	if (sub && len) {
    547 		if (last_search_match && last_search_match != pat)
    548 			free(last_search_match);
    549 		last_search_match = pat;
    550 	}
    551 
    552 	if (pat != last_search_pat)
    553 		free(pat);
    554 
    555 	if (history(h, &ev, H_CURR) != 0)
    556 		return(NULL);
    557 	*cindex = idx;
    558 	rptr = ev.str;
    559 
    560 	/* roll back to original position */
    561 	(void)history(h, &ev, H_SET, num);
    562 
    563 	return rptr;
    564 }
    565 
    566 /*
    567  * the real function doing history expansion - takes as argument command
    568  * to do and data upon which the command should be executed
    569  * does expansion the way I've understood readline documentation
    570  *
    571  * returns 0 if data was not modified, 1 if it was and 2 if the string
    572  * should be only printed and not executed; in case of error,
    573  * returns -1 and *result points to NULL
    574  * it's callers responsibility to free() string returned in *result
    575  */
    576 static int
    577 _history_expand_command(const char *command, size_t offs, size_t cmdlen,
    578     char **result)
    579 {
    580 	char *tmp, *search = NULL, *aptr;
    581 	const char *ptr, *cmd;
    582 	static char *from = NULL, *to = NULL;
    583 	int start, end, idx, has_mods = 0;
    584 	int p_on = 0, g_on = 0;
    585 
    586 	*result = NULL;
    587 	aptr = NULL;
    588 	ptr = NULL;
    589 
    590 	/* First get event specifier */
    591 	idx = 0;
    592 
    593 	if (strchr(":^*$", command[offs + 1])) {
    594 		char str[4];
    595 		/*
    596 		* "!:" is shorthand for "!!:".
    597 		* "!^", "!*" and "!$" are shorthand for
    598 		* "!!:^", "!!:*" and "!!:$" respectively.
    599 		*/
    600 		str[0] = str[1] = '!';
    601 		str[2] = '0';
    602 		ptr = get_history_event(str, &idx, 0);
    603 		idx = (command[offs + 1] == ':')? 1:0;
    604 		has_mods = 1;
    605 	} else {
    606 		if (command[offs + 1] == '#') {
    607 			/* use command so far */
    608 			if ((aptr = malloc(offs + 1)) == NULL)
    609 				return -1;
    610 			(void)strncpy(aptr, command, offs);
    611 			aptr[offs] = '\0';
    612 			idx = 1;
    613 		} else {
    614 			int	qchar;
    615 
    616 			qchar = (offs > 0 && command[offs - 1] == '"')? '"':0;
    617 			ptr = get_history_event(command + offs, &idx, qchar);
    618 		}
    619 		has_mods = command[offs + idx] == ':';
    620 	}
    621 
    622 	if (ptr == NULL && aptr == NULL)
    623 		return(-1);
    624 
    625 	if (!has_mods) {
    626 		*result = strdup(aptr? aptr : ptr);
    627 		if (aptr)
    628 			free(aptr);
    629 		return(1);
    630 	}
    631 
    632 	cmd = command + offs + idx + 1;
    633 
    634 	/* Now parse any word designators */
    635 
    636 	if (*cmd == '%')	/* last word matched by ?pat? */
    637 		tmp = strdup(last_search_match? last_search_match:"");
    638 	else if (strchr("^*$-0123456789", *cmd)) {
    639 		start = end = -1;
    640 		if (*cmd == '^')
    641 			start = end = 1, cmd++;
    642 		else if (*cmd == '$')
    643 			start = -1, cmd++;
    644 		else if (*cmd == '*')
    645 			start = 1, cmd++;
    646 	       else if (*cmd == '-' || isdigit((unsigned char) *cmd)) {
    647 			start = 0;
    648 			while (*cmd && '0' <= *cmd && *cmd <= '9')
    649 				start = start * 10 + *cmd++ - '0';
    650 
    651 			if (*cmd == '-') {
    652 				if (isdigit((unsigned char) cmd[1])) {
    653 					cmd++;
    654 					end = 0;
    655 					while (*cmd && '0' <= *cmd && *cmd <= '9')
    656 						end = end * 10 + *cmd++ - '0';
    657 				} else if (cmd[1] == '$') {
    658 					cmd += 2;
    659 					end = -1;
    660 				} else {
    661 					cmd++;
    662 					end = -2;
    663 				}
    664 			} else if (*cmd == '*')
    665 				end = -1, cmd++;
    666 			else
    667 				end = start;
    668 		}
    669 		tmp = history_arg_extract(start, end, aptr? aptr:ptr);
    670 		if (tmp == NULL) {
    671 			(void)fprintf(rl_outstream, "%s: Bad word specifier",
    672 			    command + offs + idx);
    673 			if (aptr)
    674 				free(aptr);
    675 			return(-1);
    676 		}
    677 	} else
    678 		tmp = strdup(aptr? aptr:ptr);
    679 
    680 	if (aptr)
    681 		free(aptr);
    682 
    683 	if (*cmd == 0 || (cmd - (command + offs) >= cmdlen)) {
    684 		*result = tmp;
    685 		return(1);
    686 	}
    687 
    688 	for (; *cmd; cmd++) {
    689 		if (*cmd == ':')
    690 			continue;
    691 		else if (*cmd == 'h') {		/* remove trailing path */
    692 			if ((aptr = strrchr(tmp, '/')) != NULL)
    693 				*aptr = 0;
    694 		} else if (*cmd == 't') {	/* remove leading path */
    695 			if ((aptr = strrchr(tmp, '/')) != NULL) {
    696 				aptr = strdup(aptr + 1);
    697 				free(tmp);
    698 				tmp = aptr;
    699 			}
    700 		} else if (*cmd == 'r') {	/* remove trailing suffix */
    701 			if ((aptr = strrchr(tmp, '.')) != NULL)
    702 				*aptr = 0;
    703 		} else if (*cmd == 'e') {	/* remove all but suffix */
    704 			if ((aptr = strrchr(tmp, '.')) != NULL) {
    705 				aptr = strdup(aptr);
    706 				free(tmp);
    707 				tmp = aptr;
    708 			}
    709 		} else if (*cmd == 'p')		/* print only */
    710 			p_on = 1;
    711 		else if (*cmd == 'g')
    712 			g_on = 2;
    713 		else if (*cmd == 's' || *cmd == '&') {
    714 			char *what, *with, delim;
    715 			size_t len, from_len;
    716 			size_t size;
    717 
    718 			if (*cmd == '&' && (from == NULL || to == NULL))
    719 				continue;
    720 			else if (*cmd == 's') {
    721 				delim = *(++cmd), cmd++;
    722 				size = 16;
    723 				what = realloc(from, size);
    724 				if (what == NULL) {
    725 					free(from);
    726 					return 0;
    727 				}
    728 				len = 0;
    729 				for (; *cmd && *cmd != delim; cmd++) {
    730 					if (*cmd == '\\' && cmd[1] == delim)
    731 						cmd++;
    732 					if (len >= size) {
    733 						char *nwhat;
    734 						nwhat = realloc(what,
    735 								(size <<= 1));
    736 						if (nwhat == NULL) {
    737 							free(what);
    738 							return 0;
    739 						}
    740 						what = nwhat;
    741 					}
    742 					what[len++] = *cmd;
    743 				}
    744 				what[len] = '\0';
    745 				from = what;
    746 				if (*what == '\0') {
    747 					free(what);
    748 					if (search) {
    749 						from = strdup(search);
    750 						if (from == NULL)
    751 							return 0;
    752 					} else {
    753 						from = NULL;
    754 						return (-1);
    755 					}
    756 				}
    757 				cmd++;	/* shift after delim */
    758 				if (!*cmd)
    759 					continue;
    760 
    761 				size = 16;
    762 				with = realloc(to, size);
    763 				if (with == NULL) {
    764 					free(to);
    765 					return -1;
    766 				}
    767 				len = 0;
    768 				from_len = strlen(from);
    769 				for (; *cmd && *cmd != delim; cmd++) {
    770 					if (len + from_len + 1 >= size) {
    771 						char *nwith;
    772 						size += from_len + 1;
    773 						nwith = realloc(with, size);
    774 						if (nwith == NULL) {
    775 							free(with);
    776 							return -1;
    777 						}
    778 						with = nwith;
    779 					}
    780 					if (*cmd == '&') {
    781 						/* safe */
    782 						(void)strcpy(&with[len], from);
    783 						len += from_len;
    784 						continue;
    785 					}
    786 					if (*cmd == '\\'
    787 					    && (*(cmd + 1) == delim
    788 						|| *(cmd + 1) == '&'))
    789 						cmd++;
    790 					with[len++] = *cmd;
    791 				}
    792 				with[len] = '\0';
    793 				to = with;
    794 			}
    795 
    796 			aptr = _rl_compat_sub(tmp, from, to, g_on);
    797 			if (aptr) {
    798 				free(tmp);
    799 				tmp = aptr;
    800 			}
    801 			g_on = 0;
    802 		}
    803 	}
    804 	*result = tmp;
    805 	return (p_on? 2:1);
    806 }
    807 
    808 
    809 /*
    810  * csh-style history expansion
    811  */
    812 int
    813 history_expand(char *str, char **output)
    814 {
    815 	int ret = 0;
    816 	size_t idx, i, size;
    817 	char *tmp, *result;
    818 
    819 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
    820 		rl_initialize();
    821 
    822 	if (history_expansion_char == 0) {
    823 		*output = strdup(str);
    824 		return(0);
    825 	}
    826 
    827 	*output = NULL;
    828 	if (str[0] == history_subst_char) {
    829 		/* ^foo^foo2^ is equivalent to !!:s^foo^foo2^ */
    830 		*output = malloc(strlen(str) + 4 + 1);
    831 		if (*output == NULL)
    832 			return 0;
    833 		(*output)[0] = (*output)[1] = history_expansion_char;
    834 		(*output)[2] = ':';
    835 		(*output)[3] = 's';
    836 		(void)strcpy((*output) + 4, str);
    837 		str = *output;
    838 	} else {
    839 		*output = strdup(str);
    840 		if (*output == NULL)
    841 			return 0;
    842 	}
    843 
    844 #define ADD_STRING(what, len)						\
    845 	{								\
    846 		if (idx + len + 1 > size) {				\
    847 			char *nresult = realloc(result, (size += len + 1));\
    848 			if (nresult == NULL) {				\
    849 				free(*output);				\
    850 				return 0;				\
    851 			}						\
    852 			result = nresult;				\
    853 		}							\
    854 		(void)strncpy(&result[idx], what, len);			\
    855 		idx += len;						\
    856 		result[idx] = '\0';					\
    857 	}
    858 
    859 	result = NULL;
    860 	size = idx = 0;
    861 	for (i = 0; str[i];) {
    862 		int qchar, loop_again;
    863 		size_t len, start, j;
    864 
    865 		qchar = 0;
    866 		loop_again = 1;
    867 		start = j = i;
    868 loop:
    869 		for (; str[j]; j++) {
    870 			if (str[j] == '\\' &&
    871 			    str[j + 1] == history_expansion_char) {
    872 				(void)strcpy(&str[j], &str[j + 1]);
    873 				continue;
    874 			}
    875 			if (!loop_again) {
    876 				if (isspace((unsigned char) str[j])
    877 				    || str[j] == qchar)
    878 					break;
    879 			}
    880 			if (str[j] == history_expansion_char
    881 			    && !strchr(history_no_expand_chars, str[j + 1])
    882 			    && (!history_inhibit_expansion_function ||
    883 			    (*history_inhibit_expansion_function)(str,
    884 			    (int)j) == 0))
    885 				break;
    886 		}
    887 
    888 		if (str[j] && loop_again) {
    889 			i = j;
    890 			qchar = (j > 0 && str[j - 1] == '"' )? '"':0;
    891 			j++;
    892 			if (str[j] == history_expansion_char)
    893 				j++;
    894 			loop_again = 0;
    895 			goto loop;
    896 		}
    897 		len = i - start;
    898 		tmp = &str[start];
    899 		ADD_STRING(tmp, len);
    900 
    901 		if (str[i] == '\0' || str[i] != history_expansion_char) {
    902 			len = j - i;
    903 			tmp = &str[i];
    904 			ADD_STRING(tmp, len);
    905 			if (start == 0)
    906 				ret = 0;
    907 			else
    908 				ret = 1;
    909 			break;
    910 		}
    911 		ret = _history_expand_command (str, i, (j - i), &tmp);
    912 		if (ret > 0 && tmp) {
    913 			len = strlen(tmp);
    914 			ADD_STRING(tmp, len);
    915 			free(tmp);
    916 		}
    917 		i = j;
    918 	}
    919 
    920 	/* ret is 2 for "print only" option */
    921 	if (ret == 2) {
    922 		add_history(result);
    923 #ifdef GDB_411_HACK
    924 		/* gdb 4.11 has been shipped with readline, where */
    925 		/* history_expand() returned -1 when the line	  */
    926 		/* should not be executed; in readline 2.1+	  */
    927 		/* it should return 2 in such a case		  */
    928 		ret = -1;
    929 #endif
    930 	}
    931 	free(*output);
    932 	*output = result;
    933 
    934 	return (ret);
    935 }
    936 
    937 /*
    938 * Return a string consisting of arguments of "str" from "start" to "end".
    939 */
    940 char *
    941 history_arg_extract(int start, int end, const char *str)
    942 {
    943 	size_t  i, len, max;
    944 	char	**arr, *result;
    945 
    946 	arr = history_tokenize(str);
    947 	if (!arr)
    948 		return(NULL);
    949 	if (arr && *arr == NULL) {
    950 		free(arr);
    951 		return(NULL);
    952 	}
    953 
    954 	for (max = 0; arr[max]; max++)
    955 		continue;
    956 	max--;
    957 
    958 	if (start == '$')
    959 		start = max;
    960 	if (end == '$')
    961 		end = max;
    962 	if (end < 0)
    963 		end = max + end + 1;
    964 	if (start < 0)
    965 		start = end;
    966 
    967 	if (start < 0 || end < 0 || start > max || end > max || start > end)
    968 		return(NULL);
    969 
    970 	for (i = start, len = 0; i <= end; i++)
    971 		len += strlen(arr[i]) + 1;
    972 	len++;
    973 	result = malloc(len);
    974 	if (result == NULL)
    975 		return NULL;
    976 
    977 	for (i = start, len = 0; i <= end; i++) {
    978 		(void)strcpy(result + len, arr[i]);
    979 		len += strlen(arr[i]);
    980 		if (i < end)
    981 			result[len++] = ' ';
    982 	}
    983 	result[len] = 0;
    984 
    985 	for (i = 0; arr[i]; i++)
    986 		free(arr[i]);
    987 	free(arr);
    988 
    989 	return(result);
    990 }
    991 
    992 /*
    993  * Parse the string into individual tokens,
    994  * similar to how shell would do it.
    995  */
    996 char **
    997 history_tokenize(const char *str)
    998 {
    999 	int size = 1, idx = 0, i, start;
   1000 	size_t len;
   1001 	char **result = NULL, *temp, delim = '\0';
   1002 
   1003 	for (i = 0; str[i];) {
   1004 		while (isspace((unsigned char) str[i]))
   1005 			i++;
   1006 		start = i;
   1007 		for (; str[i];) {
   1008 			if (str[i] == '\\') {
   1009 				if (str[i+1] != '\0')
   1010 					i++;
   1011 			} else if (str[i] == delim)
   1012 				delim = '\0';
   1013 			else if (!delim &&
   1014 				    (isspace((unsigned char) str[i]) ||
   1015 				strchr("()<>;&|$", str[i])))
   1016 				break;
   1017 			else if (!delim && strchr("'`\"", str[i]))
   1018 				delim = str[i];
   1019 			if (str[i])
   1020 				i++;
   1021 		}
   1022 
   1023 		if (idx + 2 >= size) {
   1024 			char **nresult;
   1025 			size <<= 1;
   1026 			nresult = realloc(result, size * sizeof(char *));
   1027 			if (nresult == NULL) {
   1028 				free(result);
   1029 				return NULL;
   1030 			}
   1031 			result = nresult;
   1032 		}
   1033 		len = i - start;
   1034 		temp = malloc(len + 1);
   1035 		if (temp == NULL) {
   1036 			for (i = 0; i < idx; i++)
   1037 				free(result[i]);
   1038 			free(result);
   1039 			return NULL;
   1040 		}
   1041 		(void)strncpy(temp, &str[start], len);
   1042 		temp[len] = '\0';
   1043 		result[idx++] = temp;
   1044 		result[idx] = NULL;
   1045 		if (str[i])
   1046 			i++;
   1047 	}
   1048 	return (result);
   1049 }
   1050 
   1051 
   1052 /*
   1053  * limit size of history record to ``max'' events
   1054  */
   1055 void
   1056 stifle_history(int max)
   1057 {
   1058 	HistEvent ev;
   1059 
   1060 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
   1061 		rl_initialize();
   1062 
   1063 	if (history(h, &ev, H_SETSIZE, max) == 0)
   1064 		max_input_history = max;
   1065 }
   1066 
   1067 
   1068 /*
   1069  * "unlimit" size of history - set the limit to maximum allowed int value
   1070  */
   1071 int
   1072 unstifle_history(void)
   1073 {
   1074 	HistEvent ev;
   1075 	int omax;
   1076 
   1077 	history(h, &ev, H_SETSIZE, INT_MAX);
   1078 	omax = max_input_history;
   1079 	max_input_history = INT_MAX;
   1080 	return (omax);		/* some value _must_ be returned */
   1081 }
   1082 
   1083 
   1084 int
   1085 history_is_stifled(void)
   1086 {
   1087 
   1088 	/* cannot return true answer */
   1089 	return (max_input_history != INT_MAX);
   1090 }
   1091 
   1092 
   1093 /*
   1094  * read history from a file given
   1095  */
   1096 int
   1097 read_history(const char *filename)
   1098 {
   1099 	HistEvent ev;
   1100 
   1101 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
   1102 		rl_initialize();
   1103 	return (history(h, &ev, H_LOAD, filename));
   1104 }
   1105 
   1106 
   1107 /*
   1108  * write history to a file given
   1109  */
   1110 int
   1111 write_history(const char *filename)
   1112 {
   1113 	HistEvent ev;
   1114 
   1115 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
   1116 		rl_initialize();
   1117 	return (history(h, &ev, H_SAVE, filename));
   1118 }
   1119 
   1120 
   1121 /*
   1122  * returns history ``num''th event
   1123  *
   1124  * returned pointer points to static variable
   1125  */
   1126 HIST_ENTRY *
   1127 history_get(int num)
   1128 {
   1129 	static HIST_ENTRY she;
   1130 	HistEvent ev;
   1131 	int curr_num;
   1132 
   1133 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
   1134 		rl_initialize();
   1135 
   1136 	/* save current position */
   1137 	if (history(h, &ev, H_CURR) != 0)
   1138 		return (NULL);
   1139 	curr_num = ev.num;
   1140 
   1141 	/* start from most recent */
   1142 	if (history(h, &ev, H_FIRST) != 0)
   1143 		return (NULL);	/* error */
   1144 
   1145 	/* look backwards for event matching specified offset */
   1146 	if (history(h, &ev, H_NEXT_EVENT, num))
   1147 		return (NULL);
   1148 
   1149 	she.line = ev.str;
   1150 	she.data = NULL;
   1151 
   1152 	/* restore pointer to where it was */
   1153 	(void)history(h, &ev, H_SET, curr_num);
   1154 
   1155 	return (&she);
   1156 }
   1157 
   1158 
   1159 /*
   1160  * add the line to history table
   1161  */
   1162 int
   1163 add_history(const char *line)
   1164 {
   1165 	HistEvent ev;
   1166 
   1167 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
   1168 		rl_initialize();
   1169 
   1170 	(void)history(h, &ev, H_ENTER, line);
   1171 	if (history(h, &ev, H_GETSIZE) == 0)
   1172 		history_length = ev.num;
   1173 
   1174 	return (!(history_length > 0)); /* return 0 if all is okay */
   1175 }
   1176 
   1177 
   1178 /*
   1179  * clear the history list - delete all entries
   1180  */
   1181 void
   1182 clear_history(void)
   1183 {
   1184 	HistEvent ev;
   1185 
   1186 	history(h, &ev, H_CLEAR);
   1187 }
   1188 
   1189 
   1190 /*
   1191  * returns offset of the current history event
   1192  */
   1193 int
   1194 where_history(void)
   1195 {
   1196 	HistEvent ev;
   1197 	int curr_num, off;
   1198 
   1199 	if (history(h, &ev, H_CURR) != 0)
   1200 		return (0);
   1201 	curr_num = ev.num;
   1202 
   1203 	history(h, &ev, H_FIRST);
   1204 	off = 1;
   1205 	while (ev.num != curr_num && history(h, &ev, H_NEXT) == 0)
   1206 		off++;
   1207 
   1208 	return (off);
   1209 }
   1210 
   1211 
   1212 /*
   1213  * returns current history event or NULL if there is no such event
   1214  */
   1215 HIST_ENTRY *
   1216 current_history(void)
   1217 {
   1218 
   1219 	return (_move_history(H_CURR));
   1220 }
   1221 
   1222 
   1223 /*
   1224  * returns total number of bytes history events' data are using
   1225  */
   1226 int
   1227 history_total_bytes(void)
   1228 {
   1229 	HistEvent ev;
   1230 	int curr_num, size;
   1231 
   1232 	if (history(h, &ev, H_CURR) != 0)
   1233 		return (-1);
   1234 	curr_num = ev.num;
   1235 
   1236 	history(h, &ev, H_FIRST);
   1237 	size = 0;
   1238 	do
   1239 		size += strlen(ev.str);
   1240 	while (history(h, &ev, H_NEXT) == 0);
   1241 
   1242 	/* get to the same position as before */
   1243 	history(h, &ev, H_PREV_EVENT, curr_num);
   1244 
   1245 	return (size);
   1246 }
   1247 
   1248 
   1249 /*
   1250  * sets the position in the history list to ``pos''
   1251  */
   1252 int
   1253 history_set_pos(int pos)
   1254 {
   1255 	HistEvent ev;
   1256 	int curr_num;
   1257 
   1258 	if (pos > history_length || pos < 0)
   1259 		return (-1);
   1260 
   1261 	history(h, &ev, H_CURR);
   1262 	curr_num = ev.num;
   1263 
   1264 	if (history(h, &ev, H_SET, pos)) {
   1265 		history(h, &ev, H_SET, curr_num);
   1266 		return(-1);
   1267 	}
   1268 	return (0);
   1269 }
   1270 
   1271 
   1272 /*
   1273  * returns previous event in history and shifts pointer accordingly
   1274  */
   1275 HIST_ENTRY *
   1276 previous_history(void)
   1277 {
   1278 
   1279 	return (_move_history(H_PREV));
   1280 }
   1281 
   1282 
   1283 /*
   1284  * returns next event in history and shifts pointer accordingly
   1285  */
   1286 HIST_ENTRY *
   1287 next_history(void)
   1288 {
   1289 
   1290 	return (_move_history(H_NEXT));
   1291 }
   1292 
   1293 
   1294 /*
   1295  * searches for first history event containing the str
   1296  */
   1297 int
   1298 history_search(const char *str, int direction)
   1299 {
   1300 	HistEvent ev;
   1301 	const char *strp;
   1302 	int curr_num;
   1303 
   1304 	if (history(h, &ev, H_CURR) != 0)
   1305 		return (-1);
   1306 	curr_num = ev.num;
   1307 
   1308 	for (;;) {
   1309 		if ((strp = strstr(ev.str, str)) != NULL)
   1310 			return (int) (strp - ev.str);
   1311 		if (history(h, &ev, direction < 0 ? H_NEXT:H_PREV) != 0)
   1312 			break;
   1313 	}
   1314 	history(h, &ev, H_SET, curr_num);
   1315 	return (-1);
   1316 }
   1317 
   1318 
   1319 /*
   1320  * searches for first history event beginning with str
   1321  */
   1322 int
   1323 history_search_prefix(const char *str, int direction)
   1324 {
   1325 	HistEvent ev;
   1326 
   1327 	return (history(h, &ev, direction < 0? H_PREV_STR:H_NEXT_STR, str));
   1328 }
   1329 
   1330 
   1331 /*
   1332  * search for event in history containing str, starting at offset
   1333  * abs(pos); continue backward, if pos<0, forward otherwise
   1334  */
   1335 /* ARGSUSED */
   1336 int
   1337 history_search_pos(const char *str,
   1338 		   int direction __attribute__((__unused__)), int pos)
   1339 {
   1340 	HistEvent ev;
   1341 	int curr_num, off;
   1342 
   1343 	off = (pos > 0) ? pos : -pos;
   1344 	pos = (pos > 0) ? 1 : -1;
   1345 
   1346 	if (history(h, &ev, H_CURR) != 0)
   1347 		return (-1);
   1348 	curr_num = ev.num;
   1349 
   1350 	if (history_set_pos(off) != 0 || history(h, &ev, H_CURR) != 0)
   1351 		return (-1);
   1352 
   1353 
   1354 	for (;;) {
   1355 		if (strstr(ev.str, str))
   1356 			return (off);
   1357 		if (history(h, &ev, (pos < 0) ? H_PREV : H_NEXT) != 0)
   1358 			break;
   1359 	}
   1360 
   1361 	/* set "current" pointer back to previous state */
   1362 	history(h, &ev, (pos < 0) ? H_NEXT_EVENT : H_PREV_EVENT, curr_num);
   1363 
   1364 	return (-1);
   1365 }
   1366 
   1367 
   1368 /********************************/
   1369 /* completion functions */
   1370 
   1371 /*
   1372  * does tilde expansion of strings of type ``~user/foo''
   1373  * if ``user'' isn't valid user name or ``txt'' doesn't start
   1374  * w/ '~', returns pointer to strdup()ed copy of ``txt''
   1375  *
   1376  * it's callers's responsibility to free() returned string
   1377  */
   1378 char *
   1379 tilde_expand(char *txt)
   1380 {
   1381 	struct passwd *pass;
   1382 	char *temp;
   1383 	size_t len = 0;
   1384 
   1385 	if (txt[0] != '~')
   1386 		return (strdup(txt));
   1387 
   1388 	temp = strchr(txt + 1, '/');
   1389 	if (temp == NULL) {
   1390 		temp = strdup(txt + 1);
   1391 		if (temp == NULL)
   1392 			return NULL;
   1393 	} else {
   1394 		len = temp - txt + 1;	/* text until string after slash */
   1395 		temp = malloc(len);
   1396 		if (temp == NULL)
   1397 			return NULL;
   1398 		(void)strncpy(temp, txt + 1, len - 2);
   1399 		temp[len - 2] = '\0';
   1400 	}
   1401 	pass = getpwnam(temp);
   1402 	free(temp);		/* value no more needed */
   1403 	if (pass == NULL)
   1404 		return (strdup(txt));
   1405 
   1406 	/* update pointer txt to point at string immedially following */
   1407 	/* first slash */
   1408 	txt += len;
   1409 
   1410 	temp = malloc(strlen(pass->pw_dir) + 1 + strlen(txt) + 1);
   1411 	if (temp == NULL)
   1412 		return NULL;
   1413 	(void)sprintf(temp, "%s/%s", pass->pw_dir, txt);
   1414 
   1415 	return (temp);
   1416 }
   1417 
   1418 
   1419 /*
   1420  * return first found file name starting by the ``text'' or NULL if no
   1421  * such file can be found
   1422  * value of ``state'' is ignored
   1423  *
   1424  * it's caller's responsibility to free returned string
   1425  */
   1426 char *
   1427 filename_completion_function(const char *text, int state)
   1428 {
   1429 	static DIR *dir = NULL;
   1430 	static char *filename = NULL, *dirname = NULL;
   1431 	static size_t filename_len = 0;
   1432 	struct dirent *entry;
   1433 	char *temp;
   1434 	size_t len;
   1435 
   1436 	if (state == 0 || dir == NULL) {
   1437 		temp = strrchr(text, '/');
   1438 		if (temp) {
   1439 			char *nptr;
   1440 			temp++;
   1441 			nptr = realloc(filename, strlen(temp) + 1);
   1442 			if (nptr == NULL) {
   1443 				free(filename);
   1444 				return NULL;
   1445 			}
   1446 			filename = nptr;
   1447 			(void)strcpy(filename, temp);
   1448 			len = temp - text;	/* including last slash */
   1449 			nptr = realloc(dirname, len + 1);
   1450 			if (nptr == NULL) {
   1451 				free(filename);
   1452 				return NULL;
   1453 			}
   1454 			dirname = nptr;
   1455 			(void)strncpy(dirname, text, len);
   1456 			dirname[len] = '\0';
   1457 		} else {
   1458 			if (*text == 0)
   1459 				filename = NULL;
   1460 			else {
   1461 				filename = strdup(text);
   1462 				if (filename == NULL)
   1463 					return NULL;
   1464 			}
   1465 			dirname = NULL;
   1466 		}
   1467 
   1468 		/* support for ``~user'' syntax */
   1469 		if (dirname && *dirname == '~') {
   1470 			char *nptr;
   1471 			temp = tilde_expand(dirname);
   1472 			if (temp == NULL)
   1473 				return NULL;
   1474 			nptr = realloc(dirname, strlen(temp) + 1);
   1475 			if (nptr == NULL) {
   1476 				free(dirname);
   1477 				return NULL;
   1478 			}
   1479 			dirname = nptr;
   1480 			(void)strcpy(dirname, temp);	/* safe */
   1481 			free(temp);	/* no longer needed */
   1482 		}
   1483 		/* will be used in cycle */
   1484 		filename_len = filename ? strlen(filename) : 0;
   1485 
   1486 		if (dir != NULL) {
   1487 			(void)closedir(dir);
   1488 			dir = NULL;
   1489 		}
   1490 		dir = opendir(dirname ? dirname : ".");
   1491 		if (!dir)
   1492 			return (NULL);	/* cannot open the directory */
   1493 	}
   1494 	/* find the match */
   1495 	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
   1496 		/* skip . and .. */
   1497 		if (entry->d_name[0] == '.' && (!entry->d_name[1]
   1498 		    || (entry->d_name[1] == '.' && !entry->d_name[2])))
   1499 			continue;
   1500 		if (filename_len == 0)
   1501 			break;
   1502 		/* otherwise, get first entry where first */
   1503 		/* filename_len characters are equal	  */
   1504 		if (entry->d_name[0] == filename[0]
   1505 #if defined(__SVR4) || defined(__linux__)
   1506 		    && strlen(entry->d_name) >= filename_len
   1507 #else
   1508 		    && entry->d_namlen >= filename_len
   1509 #endif
   1510 		    && strncmp(entry->d_name, filename,
   1511 			filename_len) == 0)
   1512 			break;
   1513 	}
   1514 
   1515 	if (entry) {		/* match found */
   1516 
   1517 		struct stat stbuf;
   1518 #if defined(__SVR4) || defined(__linux__)
   1519 		len = strlen(entry->d_name) +
   1520 #else
   1521 		len = entry->d_namlen +
   1522 #endif
   1523 		    ((dirname) ? strlen(dirname) : 0) + 1 + 1;
   1524 		temp = malloc(len);
   1525 		if (temp == NULL)
   1526 			return NULL;
   1527 		(void)sprintf(temp, "%s%s",
   1528 		    dirname ? dirname : "", entry->d_name);	/* safe */
   1529 
   1530 		/* test, if it's directory */
   1531 		if (stat(temp, &stbuf) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode))
   1532 			strcat(temp, "/");	/* safe */
   1533 	} else {
   1534 		(void)closedir(dir);
   1535 		dir = NULL;
   1536 		temp = NULL;
   1537 	}
   1538 
   1539 	return (temp);
   1540 }
   1541 
   1542 
   1543 /*
   1544  * a completion generator for usernames; returns _first_ username
   1545  * which starts with supplied text
   1546  * text contains a partial username preceded by random character
   1547  * (usually '~'); state is ignored
   1548  * it's callers responsibility to free returned value
   1549  */
   1550 char *
   1551 username_completion_function(const char *text, int state)
   1552 {
   1553 	struct passwd *pwd;
   1554 
   1555 	if (text[0] == '\0')
   1556 		return (NULL);
   1557 
   1558 	if (*text == '~')
   1559 		text++;
   1560 
   1561 	if (state == 0)
   1562 		setpwent();
   1563 
   1564 	while ((pwd = getpwent()) && text[0] == pwd->pw_name[0]
   1565 	    && strcmp(text, pwd->pw_name) == 0);
   1566 
   1567 	if (pwd == NULL) {
   1568 		endpwent();
   1569 		return (NULL);
   1570 	}
   1571 	return (strdup(pwd->pw_name));
   1572 }
   1573 
   1574 
   1575 /*
   1576  * el-compatible wrapper around rl_complete; needed for key binding
   1577  */
   1578 /* ARGSUSED */
   1579 static unsigned char
   1580 _el_rl_complete(EditLine *el __attribute__((__unused__)), int ch)
   1581 {
   1582 	return (unsigned char) rl_complete(0, ch);
   1583 }
   1584 
   1585 /*
   1586  * el-compatible wrapper to send TSTP on ^Z
   1587  */
   1588 /* ARGSUSED */
   1589 static unsigned char
   1590 _el_rl_tstp(EditLine *el __attribute__((__unused__)), int ch __attribute__((__unused__)))
   1591 {
   1592 	(void)kill(0, SIGTSTP);
   1593 	return CC_NORM;
   1594 }
   1595 
   1596 /*
   1597  * returns list of completions for text given
   1598  */
   1599 char **
   1600 completion_matches(const char *text, CPFunction *genfunc)
   1601 {
   1602 	char **match_list = NULL, *retstr, *prevstr;
   1603 	size_t match_list_len, max_equal, which, i;
   1604 	size_t matches;
   1605 
   1606 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
   1607 		rl_initialize();
   1608 
   1609 	matches = 0;
   1610 	match_list_len = 1;
   1611 	while ((retstr = (*genfunc) (text, (int)matches)) != NULL) {
   1612 		/* allow for list terminator here */
   1613 		if (matches + 3 >= match_list_len) {
   1614 			char **nmatch_list;
   1615 			while (matches + 3 >= match_list_len)
   1616 				match_list_len <<= 1;
   1617 			nmatch_list = realloc(match_list,
   1618 			    match_list_len * sizeof(char *));
   1619 			if (nmatch_list == NULL) {
   1620 				free(match_list);
   1621 				return NULL;
   1622 			}
   1623 			match_list = nmatch_list;
   1624 
   1625 		}
   1626 		match_list[++matches] = retstr;
   1627 	}
   1628 
   1629 	if (!match_list)
   1630 		return NULL;	/* nothing found */
   1631 
   1632 	/* find least denominator and insert it to match_list[0] */
   1633 	which = 2;
   1634 	prevstr = match_list[1];
   1635 	max_equal = strlen(prevstr);
   1636 	for (; which <= matches; which++) {
   1637 		for (i = 0; i < max_equal &&
   1638 		    prevstr[i] == match_list[which][i]; i++)
   1639 			continue;
   1640 		max_equal = i;
   1641 	}
   1642 
   1643 	retstr = malloc(max_equal + 1);
   1644 	if (retstr == NULL) {
   1645 		free(match_list);
   1646 		return NULL;
   1647 	}
   1648 	(void)strncpy(retstr, match_list[1], max_equal);
   1649 	retstr[max_equal] = '\0';
   1650 	match_list[0] = retstr;
   1651 
   1652 	/* add NULL as last pointer to the array */
   1653 	match_list[matches + 1] = (char *) NULL;
   1654 
   1655 	return (match_list);
   1656 }
   1657 
   1658 /*
   1659  * Sort function for qsort(). Just wrapper around strcasecmp().
   1660  */
   1661 static int
   1662 _rl_qsort_string_compare(i1, i2)
   1663 	const void *i1, *i2;
   1664 {
   1665 	const char *s1 = ((const char * const *)i1)[0];
   1666 	const char *s2 = ((const char * const *)i2)[0];
   1667 
   1668 	return strcasecmp(s1, s2);
   1669 }
   1670 
   1671 /*
   1672  * Display list of strings in columnar format on readline's output stream.
   1673  * 'matches' is list of strings, 'len' is number of strings in 'matches',
   1674  * 'max' is maximum length of string in 'matches'.
   1675  */
   1676 void
   1677 rl_display_match_list (matches, len, max)
   1678      char **matches;
   1679      int len, max;
   1680 {
   1681 	int i, idx, limit, count;
   1682 	int screenwidth = e->el_term.t_size.h;
   1683 
   1684 	/*
   1685 	 * Find out how many entries can be put on one line, count
   1686 	 * with two spaces between strings.
   1687 	 */
   1688 	limit = screenwidth / (max + 2);
   1689 	if (limit == 0)
   1690 		limit = 1;
   1691 
   1692 	/* how many lines of output */
   1693 	count = len / limit;
   1694 	if (count * limit < len)
   1695 		count++;
   1696 
   1697 	/* Sort the items if they are not already sorted. */
   1698 	qsort(&matches[1], (size_t)(len - 1), sizeof(char *),
   1699 	    _rl_qsort_string_compare);
   1700 
   1701 	idx = 1;
   1702 	for(; count > 0; count--) {
   1703 		for(i = 0; i < limit && matches[idx]; i++, idx++)
   1704 			(void)fprintf(e->el_outfile, "%-*s  ", max,
   1705 			    matches[idx]);
   1706 		(void)fprintf(e->el_outfile, "\n");
   1707 	}
   1708 }
   1709 
   1710 /*
   1711  * Complete the word at or before point, called by rl_complete()
   1712  * 'what_to_do' says what to do with the completion.
   1713  * `?' means list the possible completions.
   1714  * TAB means do standard completion.
   1715  * `*' means insert all of the possible completions.
   1716  * `!' means to do standard completion, and list all possible completions if
   1717  * there is more than one.
   1718  *
   1719  * Note: '*' support is not implemented
   1720  */
   1721 static int
   1722 _rl_complete_internal(int what_to_do)
   1723 {
   1724 	Function *complet_func;
   1725 	const LineInfo *li;
   1726 	char *temp, **matches;
   1727 	const char *ctemp;
   1728 	size_t len;
   1729 
   1730 	rl_completion_type = what_to_do;
   1731 
   1732 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
   1733 		rl_initialize();
   1734 
   1735 	complet_func = rl_completion_entry_function;
   1736 	if (!complet_func)
   1737 		complet_func = (Function *)(void *)filename_completion_function;
   1738 
   1739 	/* We now look backwards for the start of a filename/variable word */
   1740 	li = el_line(e);
   1741 	ctemp = (const char *) li->cursor;
   1742 	while (ctemp > li->buffer
   1743 	    && !strchr(rl_basic_word_break_characters, ctemp[-1])
   1744 	    && (!rl_special_prefixes
   1745 		|| !strchr(rl_special_prefixes, ctemp[-1]) ) )
   1746 		ctemp--;
   1747 
   1748 	len = li->cursor - ctemp;
   1749 	temp = alloca(len + 1);
   1750 	(void)strncpy(temp, ctemp, len);
   1751 	temp[len] = '\0';
   1752 
   1753 	/* these can be used by function called in completion_matches() */
   1754 	/* or (*rl_attempted_completion_function)() */
   1755 	_rl_update_pos();
   1756 
   1757 	if (rl_attempted_completion_function) {
   1758 		int end = li->cursor - li->buffer;
   1759 		matches = (*rl_attempted_completion_function) (temp, (int)
   1760 		    (end - len), end);
   1761 	} else
   1762 		matches = 0;
   1763 	if (!rl_attempted_completion_function || !matches)
   1764 		matches = completion_matches(temp, (CPFunction *)complet_func);
   1765 
   1766 	if (matches) {
   1767 		int i, retval = CC_REFRESH;
   1768 		int matches_num, maxlen, match_len, match_display=1;
   1769 
   1770 		/*
   1771 		 * Only replace the completed string with common part of
   1772 		 * possible matches if there is possible completion.
   1773 		 */
   1774 		if (matches[0][0] != '\0') {
   1775 			el_deletestr(e, (int) len);
   1776 			el_insertstr(e, matches[0]);
   1777 		}
   1778 
   1779 		if (what_to_do == '?')
   1780 			goto display_matches;
   1781 
   1782 		if (matches[2] == NULL && strcmp(matches[0], matches[1]) == 0) {
   1783 			/*
   1784 			 * We found exact match. Add a space after
   1785 			 * it, unless we do filename completion and the
   1786 			 * object is a directory.
   1787 			 */
   1788 			size_t alen = strlen(matches[0]);
   1789 			if ((complet_func !=
   1790 			    (Function *)filename_completion_function
   1791 			      || (alen > 0 && (matches[0])[alen - 1] != '/'))
   1792 			    && rl_completion_append_character) {
   1793 				char buf[2];
   1794 				buf[0] = rl_completion_append_character;
   1795 				buf[1] = '\0';
   1796 				el_insertstr(e, buf);
   1797 			}
   1798 		} else if (what_to_do == '!') {
   1799     display_matches:
   1800 			/*
   1801 			 * More than one match and requested to list possible
   1802 			 * matches.
   1803 			 */
   1804 
   1805 			for(i=1, maxlen=0; matches[i]; i++) {
   1806 				match_len = strlen(matches[i]);
   1807 				if (match_len > maxlen)
   1808 					maxlen = match_len;
   1809 			}
   1810 			matches_num = i - 1;
   1811 
   1812 			/* newline to get on next line from command line */
   1813 			(void)fprintf(e->el_outfile, "\n");
   1814 
   1815 			/*
   1816 			 * If there are too many items, ask user for display
   1817 			 * confirmation.
   1818 			 */
   1819 			if (matches_num > rl_completion_query_items) {
   1820 				(void)fprintf(e->el_outfile,
   1821 				    "Display all %d possibilities? (y or n) ",
   1822 				    matches_num);
   1823 				(void)fflush(e->el_outfile);
   1824 				if (getc(stdin) != 'y')
   1825 					match_display = 0;
   1826 				(void)fprintf(e->el_outfile, "\n");
   1827 			}
   1828 
   1829 			if (match_display)
   1830 				rl_display_match_list(matches, matches_num,
   1831 					maxlen);
   1832 			retval = CC_REDISPLAY;
   1833 		} else if (matches[0][0]) {
   1834 			/*
   1835 			 * There was some common match, but the name was
   1836 			 * not complete enough. Next tab will print possible
   1837 			 * completions.
   1838 			 */
   1839 			el_beep(e);
   1840 		} else {
   1841 			/* lcd is not a valid object - further specification */
   1842 			/* is needed */
   1843 			el_beep(e);
   1844 			retval = CC_NORM;
   1845 		}
   1846 
   1847 		/* free elements of array and the array itself */
   1848 		for (i = 0; matches[i]; i++)
   1849 			free(matches[i]);
   1850 		free(matches), matches = NULL;
   1851 
   1852 		return (retval);
   1853 	}
   1854 	return (CC_NORM);
   1855 }
   1856 
   1857 
   1858 /*
   1859  * complete word at current point
   1860  */
   1861 int
   1862 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1863 rl_complete(int ignore, int invoking_key)
   1864 {
   1865 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
   1866 		rl_initialize();
   1867 
   1868 	if (rl_inhibit_completion) {
   1869 		char arr[2];
   1870 		arr[0] = (char)invoking_key;
   1871 		arr[1] = '\0';
   1872 		el_insertstr(e, arr);
   1873 		return (CC_REFRESH);
   1874 	} else if (e->el_state.lastcmd == el_rl_complete_cmdnum)
   1875 		return _rl_complete_internal('?');
   1876 	else if (_rl_complete_show_all)
   1877 		return _rl_complete_internal('!');
   1878 	else
   1879 		return _rl_complete_internal(TAB);
   1880 }
   1881 
   1882 
   1883 /*
   1884  * misc other functions
   1885  */
   1886 
   1887 /*
   1888  * bind key c to readline-type function func
   1889  */
   1890 int
   1891 rl_bind_key(int c, int func(int, int))
   1892 {
   1893 	int retval = -1;
   1894 
   1895 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
   1896 		rl_initialize();
   1897 
   1898 	if (func == rl_insert) {
   1899 		/* XXX notice there is no range checking of ``c'' */
   1900 		e->el_map.key[c] = ED_INSERT;
   1901 		retval = 0;
   1902 	}
   1903 	return (retval);
   1904 }
   1905 
   1906 
   1907 /*
   1908  * read one key from input - handles chars pushed back
   1909  * to input stream also
   1910  */
   1911 int
   1912 rl_read_key(void)
   1913 {
   1914 	char fooarr[2 * sizeof(int)];
   1915 
   1916 	if (e == NULL || h == NULL)
   1917 		rl_initialize();
   1918 
   1919 	return (el_getc(e, fooarr));
   1920 }
   1921 
   1922 
   1923 /*
   1924  * reset the terminal
   1925  */
   1926 /* ARGSUSED */
   1927 void
   1928 rl_reset_terminal(const char *p __attribute__((__unused__)))
   1929 {
   1930 
   1931 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
   1932 		rl_initialize();
   1933 	el_reset(e);
   1934 }
   1935 
   1936 
   1937 /*
   1938  * insert character ``c'' back into input stream, ``count'' times
   1939  */
   1940 int
   1941 rl_insert(int count, int c)
   1942 {
   1943 	char arr[2];
   1944 
   1945 	if (h == NULL || e == NULL)
   1946 		rl_initialize();
   1947 
   1948 	/* XXX - int -> char conversion can lose on multichars */
   1949 	arr[0] = c;
   1950 	arr[1] = '\0';
   1951 
   1952 	for (; count > 0; count--)
   1953 		el_push(e, arr);
   1954 
   1955 	return (0);
   1956 }
   1957 
   1958 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1959 int
   1960 rl_newline(int count, int c)
   1961 {
   1962 	/*
   1963 	 * Readline-4.0 appears to ignore the args.
   1964 	 */
   1965 	return rl_insert(1, '\n');
   1966 }
   1967 
   1968 /*ARGSUSED*/
   1969 static unsigned char
   1970 rl_bind_wrapper(EditLine *el, unsigned char c)
   1971 {
   1972 	if (map[c] == NULL)
   1973 	    return CC_ERROR;
   1974 
   1975 	_rl_update_pos();
   1976 
   1977 	(*map[c])(NULL, c);
   1978 
   1979 	/* If rl_done was set by the above call, deal with it here */
   1980 	if (rl_done)
   1981 		return CC_EOF;
   1982 
   1983 	return CC_NORM;
   1984 }
   1985 
   1986 int
   1987 rl_add_defun(const char *name, Function *fun, int c)
   1988 {
   1989 	char dest[8];
   1990 	if (c >= sizeof(map) / sizeof(map[0]) || c < 0)
   1991 		return -1;
   1992 	map[(unsigned char)c] = fun;
   1993 	el_set(e, EL_ADDFN, name, name, rl_bind_wrapper);
   1994 	vis(dest, c, VIS_WHITE|VIS_NOSLASH, 0);
   1995 	el_set(e, EL_BIND, dest, name);
   1996 	return 0;
   1997 }
   1998 
   1999 void
   2000 rl_callback_read_char()
   2001 {
   2002 	int count = 0, done = 0;
   2003 	const char *buf = el_gets(e, &count);
   2004 	char *wbuf;
   2005 
   2006 	if (buf == NULL || count-- <= 0)
   2007 		return;
   2008 	if (count == 0 && buf[0] == CTRL('d'))
   2009 		done = 1;
   2010 	if (buf[count] == '\n' || buf[count] == '\r')
   2011 		done = 2;
   2012 
   2013 	if (done && rl_linefunc != NULL) {
   2014 		el_set(e, EL_UNBUFFERED, 0);
   2015 		if (done == 2) {
   2016 		    if ((wbuf = strdup(buf)) != NULL)
   2017 			wbuf[count] = '\0';
   2018 		} else
   2019 			wbuf = NULL;
   2020 		(*(void (*)(const char *))rl_linefunc)(wbuf);
   2021 		el_set(e, EL_UNBUFFERED, 1);
   2022 	}
   2023 }
   2024 
   2025 void
   2026 rl_callback_handler_install (const char *prompt, VCPFunction *linefunc)
   2027 {
   2028 	if (e == NULL) {
   2029 		rl_initialize();
   2030 	}
   2031 	if (rl_prompt)
   2032 		free(rl_prompt);
   2033 	rl_prompt = prompt ? strdup(strchr(prompt, *prompt)) : NULL;
   2034 	rl_linefunc = linefunc;
   2035 	el_set(e, EL_UNBUFFERED, 1);
   2036 }
   2037 
   2038 void
   2039 rl_callback_handler_remove(void)
   2040 {
   2041 	el_set(e, EL_UNBUFFERED, 0);
   2042 }
   2043 
   2044 void
   2045 rl_redisplay(void)
   2046 {
   2047 	char a[2];
   2048 	a[0] = CTRL('r');
   2049 	a[1] = '\0';
   2050 	el_push(e, a);
   2051 }
   2052 
   2053 int
   2054 rl_get_previous_history(int count, int key)
   2055 {
   2056 	char a[2];
   2057 	a[0] = key;
   2058 	a[1] = '\0';
   2059 	while (count--)
   2060 		el_push(e, a);
   2061 	return 0;
   2062 }
   2063 
   2064 void
   2065 /*ARGSUSED*/
   2066 rl_prep_terminal(int meta_flag)
   2067 {
   2068 	el_set(e, EL_PREP_TERM, 1);
   2069 }
   2070 
   2071 void
   2072 rl_deprep_terminal()
   2073 {
   2074 	el_set(e, EL_PREP_TERM, 0);
   2075 }
   2076 
   2077 int
   2078 rl_read_init_file(const char *s)
   2079 {
   2080 	return(el_source(e, s));
   2081 }
   2082 
   2083 int
   2084 rl_parse_and_bind(const char *line)
   2085 {
   2086 	const char **argv;
   2087 	int argc;
   2088 	Tokenizer *tok;
   2089 
   2090 	tok = tok_init(NULL);
   2091 	tok_str(tok, line, &argc, &argv);
   2092 	argc = el_parse(e, argc, argv);
   2093 	tok_end(tok);
   2094 	return (argc ? 1 : 0);
   2095 }
   2096 
   2097 void
   2098 rl_stuff_char(int c)
   2099 {
   2100 	char buf[2];
   2101 
   2102 	buf[0] = c;
   2103 	buf[1] = '\0';
   2104 	el_insertstr(e, buf);
   2105 }
   2106 
   2107 static int
   2108 _rl_event_read_char(EditLine *el, char *cp)
   2109 {
   2110 	int	n, num_read = 0;
   2111 
   2112 	*cp = 0;
   2113 	while (rl_event_hook) {
   2114 
   2115 		(*rl_event_hook)();
   2116 
   2117 #if defined(FIONREAD)
   2118 		if (ioctl(el->el_infd, FIONREAD, &n) < 0)
   2119 			return(-1);
   2120 		if (n)
   2121 			num_read = read(el->el_infd, cp, 1);
   2122 		else
   2123 			num_read = 0;
   2124 #elif defined(F_SETFL) && defined(O_NDELAY)
   2125 		if ((n = fcntl(el->el_infd, F_GETFL, 0)) < 0)
   2126 			return(-1);
   2127 		if (fcntl(el->el_infd, F_SETFL, n|O_NDELAY) < 0)
   2128 			return(-1);
   2129 		num_read = read(el->el_infd, cp, 1);
   2130 		if (fcntl(el->el_infd, F_SETFL, n))
   2131 			return(-1);
   2132 #else
   2133 		/* not non-blocking, but what you gonna do? */
   2134 		num_read = read(el->el_infd, cp, 1);
   2135 		return(-1);
   2136 #endif
   2137 
   2138 		if (num_read < 0 && errno == EAGAIN)
   2139 			continue;
   2140 		if (num_read == 0)
   2141 			continue;
   2142 		break;
   2143 	}
   2144 	if (!rl_event_hook)
   2145 		el_set(el, EL_GETCFN, EL_BUILTIN_GETCFN);
   2146 	return(num_read);
   2147 }
   2148 
   2149 static void
   2150 _rl_update_pos(void)
   2151 {
   2152 	const LineInfo *li = el_line(e);
   2153 
   2154 	rl_point = li->cursor - li->buffer;
   2155 	rl_end = li->lastchar - li->buffer;
   2156 }
   2157