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kvm_alpha.c revision 1.7
      1  1.7  mrg /*	$NetBSD: kvm_alpha.c,v 1.7 1997/10/10 08:45:32 mrg Exp $	*/
      2  1.1  cgd 
      3  1.1  cgd /*
      4  1.1  cgd  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
      5  1.1  cgd  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.1  cgd  *
      7  1.1  cgd  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
      8  1.1  cgd  *
      9  1.1  cgd  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
     10  1.1  cgd  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     11  1.1  cgd  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     12  1.1  cgd  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     13  1.1  cgd  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     14  1.1  cgd  *
     15  1.1  cgd  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     16  1.1  cgd  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     17  1.1  cgd  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  1.1  cgd  *
     19  1.1  cgd  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     20  1.1  cgd  *
     21  1.1  cgd  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     22  1.1  cgd  *  School of Computer Science
     23  1.1  cgd  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     24  1.1  cgd  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     25  1.1  cgd  *
     26  1.1  cgd  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     27  1.1  cgd  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     28  1.1  cgd  */
     29  1.1  cgd 
     30  1.1  cgd #include <sys/param.h>
     31  1.1  cgd #include <sys/user.h>
     32  1.1  cgd #include <sys/proc.h>
     33  1.1  cgd #include <sys/stat.h>
     34  1.4  cgd #include <sys/kcore.h>
     35  1.4  cgd #include <machine/kcore.h>
     36  1.1  cgd #include <unistd.h>
     37  1.1  cgd #include <nlist.h>
     38  1.1  cgd #include <kvm.h>
     39  1.1  cgd 
     40  1.1  cgd #include <vm/vm.h>
     41  1.1  cgd #include <vm/vm_param.h>
     42  1.1  cgd 
     43  1.1  cgd #include <limits.h>
     44  1.1  cgd #include <db.h>
     45  1.7  mrg #include <stdlib.h>
     46  1.1  cgd 
     47  1.1  cgd #include "kvm_private.h"
     48  1.1  cgd 
     49  1.1  cgd void
     50  1.1  cgd _kvm_freevtop(kd)
     51  1.1  cgd 	kvm_t *kd;
     52  1.1  cgd {
     53  1.1  cgd 
     54  1.5  cgd 	/* Not actually used for anything right now, but safe. */
     55  1.5  cgd 	if (kd->vmst != 0)
     56  1.5  cgd 		free(kd->vmst);
     57  1.1  cgd }
     58  1.1  cgd 
     59  1.1  cgd int
     60  1.1  cgd _kvm_initvtop(kd)
     61  1.1  cgd 	kvm_t *kd;
     62  1.1  cgd {
     63  1.1  cgd 
     64  1.1  cgd 	return (0);
     65  1.1  cgd }
     66  1.1  cgd 
     67  1.1  cgd int
     68  1.1  cgd _kvm_kvatop(kd, va, pa)
     69  1.1  cgd 	kvm_t *kd;
     70  1.1  cgd 	u_long va;
     71  1.1  cgd 	u_long *pa;
     72  1.1  cgd {
     73  1.4  cgd 	cpu_kcore_hdr_t *cpu_kh;
     74  1.4  cgd 	int rv, page_off;
     75  1.5  cgd 	alpha_pt_entry_t pte;
     76  1.5  cgd 	off_t pteoff;
     77  1.2  cgd 
     78  1.4  cgd         if (ISALIVE(kd)) {
     79  1.4  cgd                 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "vatop called in live kernel!");
     80  1.4  cgd                 return(0);
     81  1.4  cgd         }
     82  1.4  cgd 
     83  1.4  cgd 	cpu_kh = kd->cpu_data;
     84  1.4  cgd 	page_off = va & (cpu_kh->page_size - 1);
     85  1.4  cgd 
     86  1.4  cgd 	if (va >= ALPHA_K0SEG_BASE && va <= ALPHA_K0SEG_END) {
     87  1.4  cgd 		/*
     88  1.5  cgd 		 * Direct-mapped address: just convert it.
     89  1.4  cgd 		 */
     90  1.5  cgd 
     91  1.4  cgd 		*pa = ALPHA_K0SEG_TO_PHYS(va);
     92  1.4  cgd 		rv = cpu_kh->page_size - page_off;
     93  1.4  cgd 	} else if (va >= ALPHA_K1SEG_BASE && va <= ALPHA_K1SEG_END) {
     94  1.4  cgd 		/*
     95  1.5  cgd 		 * Real kernel virtual address: do the translation.
     96  1.4  cgd 		 */
     97  1.5  cgd 
     98  1.5  cgd 		/* Find and read the L1 PTE. */
     99  1.5  cgd 		pteoff = cpu_kh->lev1map_pa +
    100  1.5  cgd 		    kvtol1pte(va) * sizeof(alpha_pt_entry_t);
    101  1.5  cgd 		if (lseek(kd->pmfd, _kvm_pa2off(kd, pteoff), 0) == -1 ||
    102  1.5  cgd 		    read(kd->pmfd, (char *)&pte, sizeof(pte)) != sizeof(pte)) {
    103  1.5  cgd 			_kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read L1 PTE");
    104  1.5  cgd 			goto lose;
    105  1.5  cgd 		}
    106  1.5  cgd 
    107  1.5  cgd 		/* Find and read the L2 PTE. */
    108  1.5  cgd 		if ((pte & ALPHA_PTE_VALID) == 0) {
    109  1.5  cgd 			_kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid translation (invalid L1 PTE)");
    110  1.5  cgd 			goto lose;
    111  1.5  cgd 		}
    112  1.5  cgd 		pteoff = ALPHA_PTE_TO_PFN(pte) * cpu_kh->page_size +
    113  1.5  cgd 		    vatoste(va) * sizeof(alpha_pt_entry_t);
    114  1.5  cgd 		if (lseek(kd->pmfd, _kvm_pa2off(kd, pteoff), 0) == -1 ||
    115  1.5  cgd 		    read(kd->pmfd, (char *)&pte, sizeof(pte)) != sizeof(pte)) {
    116  1.5  cgd 			_kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read L2 PTE");
    117  1.5  cgd 			goto lose;
    118  1.5  cgd 		}
    119  1.5  cgd 
    120  1.5  cgd 		/* Find and read the L3 PTE. */
    121  1.5  cgd 		if ((pte & ALPHA_PTE_VALID) == 0) {
    122  1.5  cgd 			_kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid translation (invalid L2 PTE)");
    123  1.5  cgd 			goto lose;
    124  1.5  cgd 		}
    125  1.5  cgd 		pteoff = ALPHA_PTE_TO_PFN(pte) * cpu_kh->page_size +
    126  1.5  cgd 		    vatopte(va) * sizeof(alpha_pt_entry_t);
    127  1.5  cgd 		if (lseek(kd->pmfd, _kvm_pa2off(kd, pteoff), 0) == -1 ||
    128  1.5  cgd 		    read(kd->pmfd, (char *)&pte, sizeof(pte)) != sizeof(pte)) {
    129  1.5  cgd 			_kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read L3 PTE");
    130  1.5  cgd 			goto lose;
    131  1.5  cgd 		}
    132  1.5  cgd 
    133  1.5  cgd 		/* Fill in the PA. */
    134  1.5  cgd 		if ((pte & ALPHA_PTE_VALID) == 0) {
    135  1.5  cgd 			_kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid translation (invalid L3 PTE)");
    136  1.5  cgd 			goto lose;
    137  1.5  cgd 		}
    138  1.7  mrg 		*pa = ALPHA_PTE_TO_PFN(pte) * cpu_kh->page_size + page_off +
    139  1.5  cgd 		    vatopte(va) * sizeof(alpha_pt_entry_t);
    140  1.5  cgd 		rv = cpu_kh->page_size - page_off;
    141  1.4  cgd 	} else {
    142  1.4  cgd 		/*
    143  1.5  cgd 		 * Bogus address (not in KV space): punt.
    144  1.4  cgd 		 */
    145  1.5  cgd 
    146  1.5  cgd 		_kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid kernel virtual address");
    147  1.5  cgd lose:
    148  1.4  cgd 		*pa = -1;
    149  1.4  cgd 		rv = 0;
    150  1.4  cgd 	}
    151  1.1  cgd 
    152  1.4  cgd 	return (rv);
    153  1.3  cgd }
    154  1.3  cgd 
    155  1.3  cgd /*
    156  1.3  cgd  * Translate a physical address to a file-offset in the crash-dump.
    157  1.3  cgd  */
    158  1.3  cgd off_t
    159  1.3  cgd _kvm_pa2off(kd, pa)
    160  1.3  cgd 	kvm_t *kd;
    161  1.3  cgd 	u_long pa;
    162  1.3  cgd {
    163  1.4  cgd 	off_t off;
    164  1.4  cgd 	cpu_kcore_hdr_t *cpu_kh;
    165  1.4  cgd 
    166  1.4  cgd 	cpu_kh = kd->cpu_data;
    167  1.4  cgd 
    168  1.4  cgd 	off = 0;
    169  1.4  cgd 	pa -= cpu_kh->core_seg.start;
    170  1.3  cgd 
    171  1.4  cgd 	return (kd->dump_off + off + pa);
    172  1.6  gwr }
    173  1.6  gwr 
    174  1.6  gwr /*
    175  1.6  gwr  * Machine-dependent initialization for ALL open kvm descriptors,
    176  1.6  gwr  * not just those for a kernel crash dump.  Some architectures
    177  1.6  gwr  * have to deal with these NOT being constants!  (i.e. m68k)
    178  1.6  gwr  */
    179  1.6  gwr int
    180  1.6  gwr _kvm_mdopen(kd)
    181  1.6  gwr 	kvm_t	*kd;
    182  1.6  gwr {
    183  1.6  gwr 
    184  1.6  gwr 	kd->usrstack = USRSTACK;
    185  1.6  gwr 	kd->min_uva = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
    186  1.6  gwr 	kd->max_uva = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS;
    187  1.6  gwr 
    188  1.6  gwr 	return (0);
    189  1.1  cgd }
    190