kvm_i386.c revision 1.3 1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1992, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software developed by the Computer Systems
6 * Engineering group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract
7 * BG 91-66 and contributed to Berkeley.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by the University of
20 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23 * without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
39 /* from: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kvm_hp300.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; */
40 static char *rcsid = "$Id: kvm_i386.c,v 1.3 1994/05/18 09:31:52 pk Exp $";
41 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
42
43 /*
44 * i386 machine dependent routines for kvm. Hopefully, the forthcoming
45 * vm code will one day obsolete this module.
46 */
47
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/user.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <nlist.h>
54 #include <kvm.h>
55
56 #include <vm/vm.h>
57 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
58
59 #include <limits.h>
60 #include <db.h>
61
62 #include "kvm_private.h"
63
64 #include <machine/pte.h>
65
66 #ifndef btop
67 #define btop(x) (((unsigned)(x)) >> PGSHIFT) /* XXX */
68 #define ptob(x) ((caddr_t)((x) << PGSHIFT)) /* XXX */
69 #endif
70
71 struct vmstate {
72 struct pde **IdlePTD;
73 struct pde *PTD;
74 };
75
76 #define KREAD(kd, addr, p)\
77 (kvm_read(kd, addr, (char *)(p), sizeof(*(p))) != sizeof(*(p)))
78
79 void
80 _kvm_freevtop(kd)
81 kvm_t *kd;
82 {
83 if (kd->vmst->PTD != 0)
84 free(kd->vmst->PTD);
85
86 if (kd->vmst != 0)
87 free(kd->vmst);
88 }
89
90 int
91 _kvm_initvtop(kd)
92 kvm_t *kd;
93 {
94 struct vmstate *vm;
95 struct nlist nlist[2];
96
97 vm = (struct vmstate *)_kvm_malloc(kd, sizeof(*vm));
98 if (vm == 0)
99 return (-1);
100 kd->vmst = vm;
101
102 nlist[0].n_name = "_IdlePTD";
103 nlist[1].n_name = 0;
104
105 if (kvm_nlist(kd, nlist) != 0) {
106 _kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "bad namelist");
107 return (-1);
108 }
109 vm->IdlePTD = 0;
110 vm->PTD = 0;
111 if (KREAD(kd, (u_long)nlist[0].n_value, &vm->IdlePTD)) {
112 _kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot read IdlePTD");
113 return (-1);
114 }
115 vm->PTD = (struct pde *)_kvm_malloc(kd, NBPG);
116 if ((kvm_read(kd, (u_long)vm->IdlePTD, &vm->PTD, NBPG)) != NBPG) {
117 _kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot read PTD");
118 return (-1);
119 }
120 return (0);
121 }
122
123 /*
124 * Translate a kernel virtual address to a physical address.
125 */
126 int
127 _kvm_kvatop(kd, va, pa)
128 kvm_t *kd;
129 u_long va;
130 u_long *pa;
131 {
132 struct vmstate *vm;
133 u_long offset;
134
135 if (ISALIVE(kd)) {
136 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "vatop called in live kernel!");
137 return(0);
138 }
139 vm = kd->vmst;
140 offset = va & PGOFSET;
141
142 invalid:
143 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid address (%x)", va);
144 return (0);
145 }
146
147 /*
148 * Translate a user virtual address to a physical address.
149 */
150 int
151 _kvm_uvatop(kd, p, va, pa)
152 kvm_t *kd;
153 const struct proc *p;
154 u_long va;
155 u_long *pa;
156 {
157 struct vmspace vms;
158 struct pde pde, *pdeloc;
159 struct pte pte, *pteloc;
160 u_long kva, offset;
161
162 if (va >= KERNBASE)
163 goto invalid;
164
165 /* XXX - should be passed a `kinfo_proc *' here */
166 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)p->p_vmspace, (char *)&vms, sizeof(vms)) !=
167 sizeof(vms))
168 goto invalid;
169
170 pdeloc = (struct pde *)vms.vm_pmap.pm_pdir + (va >> PDSHIFT);
171 if (kvm_read(kd, (u_long)pdeloc, (char *)&pde, sizeof(pde)) !=
172 sizeof(pde))
173 goto invalid;
174 if (pde.pd_v == 0)
175 goto invalid;
176
177 pteloc = (struct pte *)ptob(pde.pd_pfnum) + btop(va & PT_MASK);
178 if (lseek(kd->pmfd, (off_t)(u_long)pteloc, 0) != (off_t)(u_long)pteloc)
179 goto invalid;
180 if (read(kd->pmfd, (char *)&pte, sizeof(pte)) != sizeof(pte))
181 goto invalid;
182 if (pte.pg_v == 0)
183 goto invalid;
184
185 offset = va & PGOFSET;
186 *pa = (u_long)ptob(pte.pg_pfnum) + offset;
187 return (NBPG - offset);
188
189 invalid:
190 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid address (%x)", va);
191 return (0);
192 }
193