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kvm_mips.c revision 1.3
      1  1.3  thorpej /*	$NetBSD: kvm_mips.c,v 1.3 1996/03/18 22:33:44 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2  1.3  thorpej 
      3  1.1      cgd /*-
      4  1.1      cgd  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1992, 1993
      5  1.1      cgd  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  1.1      cgd  *
      7  1.1      cgd  * This code is derived from software developed by the Computer Systems
      8  1.1      cgd  * Engineering group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract
      9  1.1      cgd  * BG 91-66 and contributed to Berkeley. Modified for MIPS by Ralph Campbell.
     10  1.1      cgd  *
     11  1.1      cgd  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  1.1      cgd  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  1.1      cgd  * are met:
     14  1.1      cgd  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  1.1      cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  1.1      cgd  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  1.1      cgd  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  1.1      cgd  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  1.1      cgd  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  1.1      cgd  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  1.1      cgd  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     22  1.1      cgd  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     23  1.1      cgd  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     24  1.1      cgd  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     25  1.1      cgd  *    without specific prior written permission.
     26  1.1      cgd  *
     27  1.1      cgd  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     28  1.1      cgd  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     29  1.1      cgd  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     30  1.1      cgd  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     31  1.1      cgd  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     32  1.1      cgd  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     33  1.1      cgd  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     34  1.1      cgd  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     35  1.1      cgd  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     36  1.1      cgd  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     37  1.1      cgd  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  1.1      cgd  */
     39  1.1      cgd 
     40  1.1      cgd #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     41  1.3  thorpej #if 0
     42  1.1      cgd static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kvm_mips.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
     43  1.3  thorpej #else
     44  1.3  thorpej static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: kvm_mips.c,v 1.3 1996/03/18 22:33:44 thorpej Exp $";
     45  1.3  thorpej #endif
     46  1.1      cgd #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     47  1.3  thorpej 
     48  1.1      cgd /*
     49  1.1      cgd  * MIPS machine dependent routines for kvm.  Hopefully, the forthcoming
     50  1.1      cgd  * vm code will one day obsolete this module.
     51  1.1      cgd  */
     52  1.1      cgd 
     53  1.1      cgd #include <sys/param.h>
     54  1.1      cgd #include <sys/user.h>
     55  1.1      cgd #include <sys/proc.h>
     56  1.1      cgd #include <sys/stat.h>
     57  1.1      cgd #include <unistd.h>
     58  1.1      cgd #include <nlist.h>
     59  1.1      cgd #include <kvm.h>
     60  1.1      cgd 
     61  1.1      cgd #include <vm/vm.h>
     62  1.1      cgd #include <vm/vm_param.h>
     63  1.1      cgd 
     64  1.1      cgd #include <limits.h>
     65  1.1      cgd #include <db.h>
     66  1.1      cgd 
     67  1.1      cgd #include "kvm_private.h"
     68  1.1      cgd 
     69  1.1      cgd #include <machine/machConst.h>
     70  1.1      cgd #include <machine/pte.h>
     71  1.1      cgd #include <machine/pmap.h>
     72  1.1      cgd 
     73  1.1      cgd struct vmstate {
     74  1.1      cgd 	pt_entry_t	*Sysmap;
     75  1.1      cgd 	u_int		Sysmapsize;
     76  1.1      cgd };
     77  1.1      cgd 
     78  1.1      cgd #define KREAD(kd, addr, p)\
     79  1.1      cgd 	(kvm_read(kd, addr, (char *)(p), sizeof(*(p))) != sizeof(*(p)))
     80  1.1      cgd 
     81  1.1      cgd void
     82  1.1      cgd _kvm_freevtop(kd)
     83  1.1      cgd 	kvm_t *kd;
     84  1.1      cgd {
     85  1.1      cgd 	if (kd->vmst != 0)
     86  1.1      cgd 		free(kd->vmst);
     87  1.1      cgd }
     88  1.1      cgd 
     89  1.1      cgd int
     90  1.1      cgd _kvm_initvtop(kd)
     91  1.1      cgd 	kvm_t *kd;
     92  1.1      cgd {
     93  1.1      cgd 	struct vmstate *vm;
     94  1.1      cgd 	struct nlist nlist[3];
     95  1.1      cgd 
     96  1.1      cgd 	vm = (struct vmstate *)_kvm_malloc(kd, sizeof(*vm));
     97  1.1      cgd 	if (vm == 0)
     98  1.1      cgd 		return (-1);
     99  1.1      cgd 	kd->vmst = vm;
    100  1.1      cgd 
    101  1.1      cgd 	nlist[0].n_name = "Sysmap";
    102  1.1      cgd 	nlist[1].n_name = "Sysmapsize";
    103  1.1      cgd 	nlist[2].n_name = 0;
    104  1.1      cgd 
    105  1.1      cgd 	if (kvm_nlist(kd, nlist) != 0) {
    106  1.1      cgd 		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "bad namelist");
    107  1.1      cgd 		return (-1);
    108  1.1      cgd 	}
    109  1.1      cgd 	if (KREAD(kd, (u_long)nlist[0].n_value, &vm->Sysmap)) {
    110  1.1      cgd 		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot read Sysmap");
    111  1.1      cgd 		return (-1);
    112  1.1      cgd 	}
    113  1.1      cgd 	if (KREAD(kd, (u_long)nlist[1].n_value, &vm->Sysmapsize)) {
    114  1.1      cgd 		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot read mmutype");
    115  1.1      cgd 		return (-1);
    116  1.1      cgd 	}
    117  1.1      cgd 	return (0);
    118  1.1      cgd }
    119  1.1      cgd 
    120  1.1      cgd /*
    121  1.1      cgd  * Translate a kernel virtual address to a physical address.
    122  1.1      cgd  */
    123  1.1      cgd int
    124  1.1      cgd _kvm_kvatop(kd, va, pa)
    125  1.1      cgd 	kvm_t *kd;
    126  1.1      cgd 	u_long va;
    127  1.1      cgd 	u_long *pa;
    128  1.1      cgd {
    129  1.1      cgd 	register struct vmstate *vm;
    130  1.1      cgd 	u_long pte, addr, offset;
    131  1.1      cgd 
    132  1.1      cgd 	if (ISALIVE(kd)) {
    133  1.1      cgd 		_kvm_err(kd, 0, "vatop called in live kernel!");
    134  1.1      cgd 		return((off_t)0);
    135  1.1      cgd 	}
    136  1.1      cgd 	vm = kd->vmst;
    137  1.1      cgd 	offset = va & PGOFSET;
    138  1.1      cgd 	/*
    139  1.1      cgd 	 * If we are initializing (kernel segment table pointer not yet set)
    140  1.1      cgd 	 * then return pa == va to avoid infinite recursion.
    141  1.1      cgd 	 */
    142  1.1      cgd 	if (vm->Sysmap == 0) {
    143  1.1      cgd 		*pa = va;
    144  1.1      cgd 		return (NBPG - offset);
    145  1.1      cgd 	}
    146  1.1      cgd 	if (va < KERNBASE ||
    147  1.1      cgd 	    va >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + vm->Sysmapsize * NBPG)
    148  1.1      cgd 		goto invalid;
    149  1.1      cgd 	if (va < VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) {
    150  1.1      cgd 		*pa = MACH_CACHED_TO_PHYS(va);
    151  1.1      cgd 		return (NBPG - offset);
    152  1.1      cgd 	}
    153  1.1      cgd 	addr = (u_long)(vm->Sysmap + ((va - VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) >> PGSHIFT));
    154  1.1      cgd 	/*
    155  1.1      cgd 	 * Can't use KREAD to read kernel segment table entries.
    156  1.1      cgd 	 * Fortunately it is 1-to-1 mapped so we don't have to.
    157  1.1      cgd 	 */
    158  1.1      cgd 	if (lseek(kd->pmfd, (off_t)addr, 0) < 0 ||
    159  1.1      cgd 	    read(kd->pmfd, (char *)&pte, sizeof(pte)) < 0)
    160  1.1      cgd 		goto invalid;
    161  1.1      cgd 	if (!(pte & PG_V))
    162  1.1      cgd 		goto invalid;
    163  1.1      cgd 	*pa = (pte & PG_FRAME) | offset;
    164  1.1      cgd 	return (NBPG - offset);
    165  1.1      cgd 
    166  1.1      cgd invalid:
    167  1.1      cgd 	_kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid address (%x)", va);
    168  1.1      cgd 	return (0);
    169  1.1      cgd }
    170