kvm_sparc64.c revision 1.10 1 /* $NetBSD: kvm_sparc64.c,v 1.10 2003/08/07 16:44:40 agc Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software developed by the Computer Systems
8 * Engineering group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract
9 * BG 91-66 and contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kvm_sparc.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: kvm_sparc64.c,v 1.10 2003/08/07 16:44:40 agc Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
44
45 /*
46 * Sparc machine dependent routines for kvm. Hopefully, the forthcoming
47 * vm code will one day obsolete this module.
48 */
49
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/exec.h>
52 #include <sys/user.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/stat.h>
55 #include <sys/core.h>
56 #include <sys/kcore.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <nlist.h>
59 #include <kvm.h>
60
61 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
62
63 #include <machine/pmap.h>
64 #include <machine/kcore.h>
65 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
66
67 #include <limits.h>
68 #include <db.h>
69
70 #include "kvm_private.h"
71
72 int _kvm_kvatop __P((kvm_t *, u_long, u_long *));
73
74 void
75 _kvm_freevtop(kd)
76 kvm_t *kd;
77 {
78 if (kd->vmst != 0) {
79 _kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "_kvm_freevtop: internal error");
80 kd->vmst = 0;
81 }
82 }
83
84 /*
85 * Prepare for translation of kernel virtual addresses into offsets
86 * into crash dump files. We use the MMU specific goop written at the
87 * front of the crash dump by pmap_dumpmmu().
88 *
89 * We should read in and cache the ksegs here to speed up operations...
90 */
91 int
92 _kvm_initvtop(kd)
93 kvm_t *kd;
94 {
95 kd->nbpg = 0x2000;
96
97 return (0);
98 }
99
100 /*
101 * Translate a kernel virtual address to a physical address using the
102 * mapping information in kd->vm. Returns the result in pa, and returns
103 * the number of bytes that are contiguously available from this
104 * physical address. This routine is used only for crash dumps.
105 */
106 int
107 _kvm_kvatop(kd, va, pa)
108 kvm_t *kd;
109 u_long va;
110 u_long *pa;
111 {
112 cpu_kcore_hdr_t *cpup = kd->cpu_data;
113 u_long kernbase = cpup->kernbase;
114 uint64_t *pseg, *pdir, *ptbl;
115 int64_t data;
116
117 if (va < kernbase)
118 goto lose;
119
120 /* Handle the wired 4MB TTEs */
121 if (va > cpup->ktextbase && va < (cpup->ktextbase + cpup->ktextsz)) {
122 u_long vaddr;
123
124 vaddr = va - cpup->ktextbase;
125 *pa = cpup->ktextp + vaddr;
126 return (cpup->ktextsz - vaddr);
127 }
128
129 if (va > cpup->kdatabase && va < (cpup->kdatabase + cpup->kdatasz)) {
130 u_long vaddr;
131
132 vaddr = va - cpup->kdatabase;
133 *pa = cpup->kdatap + vaddr;
134 return (cpup->kdatasz - vaddr);
135 }
136
137
138 /*
139 * Parse kernel page table.
140 */
141 pseg = (uint64_t *)(u_long)cpup->segmapoffset;
142 if (pread(kd->pmfd, &pdir, sizeof(pdir),
143 _kvm_pa2off(kd, (u_long)&pseg[va_to_seg(va)]))
144 != sizeof(pdir)) {
145 _kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read L1 PTE");
146 goto lose;
147 }
148
149 if (!pdir) {
150 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid L1 PTE");
151 goto lose;
152 }
153
154 if (pread(kd->pmfd, &ptbl, sizeof(ptbl),
155 _kvm_pa2off(kd, (u_long)&pdir[va_to_dir(va)]))
156 != sizeof(ptbl)) {
157 _kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read L2 PTE");
158 goto lose;
159 }
160
161 if (!ptbl) {
162 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid L2 PTE");
163 goto lose;
164 }
165
166 if (pread(kd->pmfd, &data, sizeof(data),
167 _kvm_pa2off(kd, (u_long)&ptbl[va_to_pte(va)]))
168 != sizeof(data)) {
169 _kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read TTE");
170 goto lose;
171 }
172
173 if (data >= 0) {
174 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid L2 TTE");
175 goto lose;
176 }
177
178 /*
179 * Calculate page offsets and things.
180 *
181 * XXXX -- We could support multiple page sizes.
182 */
183 va = va & (kd->nbpg - 1);
184 data &= TLB_PA_MASK;
185 *pa = data + va;
186
187 /*
188 * Parse and trnslate our TTE.
189 */
190
191 return (kd->nbpg - va);
192
193 lose:
194 *pa = -1;
195 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid address (%lx)", va);
196 return (0);
197 }
198
199
200 /*
201 * Translate a physical address to a file-offset in the crash dump.
202 */
203 off_t
204 _kvm_pa2off(kd, pa)
205 kvm_t *kd;
206 u_long pa;
207 {
208 cpu_kcore_hdr_t *cpup = kd->cpu_data;
209 phys_ram_seg_t *mp;
210 off_t off;
211 int nmem;
212
213 /*
214 * Layout of CPU segment:
215 * cpu_kcore_hdr_t;
216 * [alignment]
217 * phys_ram_seg_t[cpup->nmemseg];
218 */
219 mp = (phys_ram_seg_t *)((long)kd->cpu_data + cpup->memsegoffset);
220 off = 0;
221
222 /* Translate (sparse) pfnum to (packed) dump offset */
223 for (nmem = cpup->nmemseg; --nmem >= 0; mp++) {
224 if (mp->start <= pa && pa < mp->start + mp->size)
225 break;
226 off += mp->size;
227 }
228 if (nmem < 0) {
229 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid address (%lx)", pa);
230 return (-1);
231 }
232
233 return (kd->dump_off + off + pa - mp->start);
234 }
235
236 /*
237 * Machine-dependent initialization for ALL open kvm descriptors,
238 * not just those for a kernel crash dump. Some architectures
239 * have to deal with these NOT being constants! (i.e. m68k)
240 */
241 int
242 _kvm_mdopen(kd)
243 kvm_t *kd;
244 {
245 u_long max_uva;
246 extern struct ps_strings *__ps_strings;
247
248 max_uva = (u_long) (__ps_strings + 1);
249 kd->usrstack = max_uva;
250 kd->max_uva = max_uva;
251 kd->min_uva = 0;
252
253 return (0);
254 }
255