kvm_sparc64.c revision 1.9 1 /* $NetBSD: kvm_sparc64.c,v 1.9 2003/05/16 10:24:56 wiz Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software developed by the Computer Systems
8 * Engineering group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract
9 * BG 91-66 and contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the University of
22 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 * SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kvm_sparc.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: kvm_sparc64.c,v 1.9 2003/05/16 10:24:56 wiz Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
48
49 /*
50 * Sparc machine dependent routines for kvm. Hopefully, the forthcoming
51 * vm code will one day obsolete this module.
52 */
53
54 #include <sys/param.h>
55 #include <sys/exec.h>
56 #include <sys/user.h>
57 #include <sys/proc.h>
58 #include <sys/stat.h>
59 #include <sys/core.h>
60 #include <sys/kcore.h>
61 #include <unistd.h>
62 #include <nlist.h>
63 #include <kvm.h>
64
65 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
66
67 #include <machine/pmap.h>
68 #include <machine/kcore.h>
69 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
70
71 #include <limits.h>
72 #include <db.h>
73
74 #include "kvm_private.h"
75
76 int _kvm_kvatop __P((kvm_t *, u_long, u_long *));
77
78 void
79 _kvm_freevtop(kd)
80 kvm_t *kd;
81 {
82 if (kd->vmst != 0) {
83 _kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "_kvm_freevtop: internal error");
84 kd->vmst = 0;
85 }
86 }
87
88 /*
89 * Prepare for translation of kernel virtual addresses into offsets
90 * into crash dump files. We use the MMU specific goop written at the
91 * front of the crash dump by pmap_dumpmmu().
92 *
93 * We should read in and cache the ksegs here to speed up operations...
94 */
95 int
96 _kvm_initvtop(kd)
97 kvm_t *kd;
98 {
99 kd->nbpg = 0x2000;
100
101 return (0);
102 }
103
104 /*
105 * Translate a kernel virtual address to a physical address using the
106 * mapping information in kd->vm. Returns the result in pa, and returns
107 * the number of bytes that are contiguously available from this
108 * physical address. This routine is used only for crash dumps.
109 */
110 int
111 _kvm_kvatop(kd, va, pa)
112 kvm_t *kd;
113 u_long va;
114 u_long *pa;
115 {
116 cpu_kcore_hdr_t *cpup = kd->cpu_data;
117 u_long kernbase = cpup->kernbase;
118 uint64_t *pseg, *pdir, *ptbl;
119 int64_t data;
120
121 if (va < kernbase)
122 goto lose;
123
124 /* Handle the wired 4MB TTEs */
125 if (va > cpup->ktextbase && va < (cpup->ktextbase + cpup->ktextsz)) {
126 u_long vaddr;
127
128 vaddr = va - cpup->ktextbase;
129 *pa = cpup->ktextp + vaddr;
130 return (cpup->ktextsz - vaddr);
131 }
132
133 if (va > cpup->kdatabase && va < (cpup->kdatabase + cpup->kdatasz)) {
134 u_long vaddr;
135
136 vaddr = va - cpup->kdatabase;
137 *pa = cpup->kdatap + vaddr;
138 return (cpup->kdatasz - vaddr);
139 }
140
141
142 /*
143 * Parse kernel page table.
144 */
145 pseg = (uint64_t *)(u_long)cpup->segmapoffset;
146 if (pread(kd->pmfd, &pdir, sizeof(pdir),
147 _kvm_pa2off(kd, (u_long)&pseg[va_to_seg(va)]))
148 != sizeof(pdir)) {
149 _kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read L1 PTE");
150 goto lose;
151 }
152
153 if (!pdir) {
154 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid L1 PTE");
155 goto lose;
156 }
157
158 if (pread(kd->pmfd, &ptbl, sizeof(ptbl),
159 _kvm_pa2off(kd, (u_long)&pdir[va_to_dir(va)]))
160 != sizeof(ptbl)) {
161 _kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read L2 PTE");
162 goto lose;
163 }
164
165 if (!ptbl) {
166 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid L2 PTE");
167 goto lose;
168 }
169
170 if (pread(kd->pmfd, &data, sizeof(data),
171 _kvm_pa2off(kd, (u_long)&ptbl[va_to_pte(va)]))
172 != sizeof(data)) {
173 _kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read TTE");
174 goto lose;
175 }
176
177 if (data >= 0) {
178 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid L2 TTE");
179 goto lose;
180 }
181
182 /*
183 * Calculate page offsets and things.
184 *
185 * XXXX -- We could support multiple page sizes.
186 */
187 va = va & (kd->nbpg - 1);
188 data &= TLB_PA_MASK;
189 *pa = data + va;
190
191 /*
192 * Parse and trnslate our TTE.
193 */
194
195 return (kd->nbpg - va);
196
197 lose:
198 *pa = -1;
199 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid address (%lx)", va);
200 return (0);
201 }
202
203
204 /*
205 * Translate a physical address to a file-offset in the crash dump.
206 */
207 off_t
208 _kvm_pa2off(kd, pa)
209 kvm_t *kd;
210 u_long pa;
211 {
212 cpu_kcore_hdr_t *cpup = kd->cpu_data;
213 phys_ram_seg_t *mp;
214 off_t off;
215 int nmem;
216
217 /*
218 * Layout of CPU segment:
219 * cpu_kcore_hdr_t;
220 * [alignment]
221 * phys_ram_seg_t[cpup->nmemseg];
222 */
223 mp = (phys_ram_seg_t *)((long)kd->cpu_data + cpup->memsegoffset);
224 off = 0;
225
226 /* Translate (sparse) pfnum to (packed) dump offset */
227 for (nmem = cpup->nmemseg; --nmem >= 0; mp++) {
228 if (mp->start <= pa && pa < mp->start + mp->size)
229 break;
230 off += mp->size;
231 }
232 if (nmem < 0) {
233 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid address (%lx)", pa);
234 return (-1);
235 }
236
237 return (kd->dump_off + off + pa - mp->start);
238 }
239
240 /*
241 * Machine-dependent initialization for ALL open kvm descriptors,
242 * not just those for a kernel crash dump. Some architectures
243 * have to deal with these NOT being constants! (i.e. m68k)
244 */
245 int
246 _kvm_mdopen(kd)
247 kvm_t *kd;
248 {
249 u_long max_uva;
250 extern struct ps_strings *__ps_strings;
251
252 max_uva = (u_long) (__ps_strings + 1);
253 kd->usrstack = max_uva;
254 kd->max_uva = max_uva;
255 kd->min_uva = 0;
256
257 return (0);
258 }
259