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kvm_sun3x.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kvm_sun3x.c,v 1.1 1997/03/21 18:44:26 gwr Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     40 #if 0
     41 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kvm_sparc.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
     42 #else
     43 static char *rcsid = "$NetBSD: kvm_sun3x.c,v 1.1 1997/03/21 18:44:26 gwr Exp $";
     44 #endif
     45 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Sun3x machine dependent routines for kvm.
     49  *
     50  * Note: This file has to build on ALL m68k machines,
     51  * so do NOT include any <machine/*.h> files here.
     52  */
     53 
     54 #include <sys/types.h>
     55 #include <sys/kcore.h>
     56 
     57 #include <unistd.h>
     58 #include <limits.h>
     59 #include <nlist.h>
     60 #include <kvm.h>
     61 #include <db.h>
     62 
     63 #include "kvm_private.h"
     64 #include "kvm_m68k.h"
     65 
     66 int   _kvm_sun3x_initvtop __P((kvm_t *));
     67 void  _kvm_sun3x_freevtop __P((kvm_t *));
     68 int	  _kvm_sun3x_kvatop   __P((kvm_t *, u_long, u_long *));
     69 off_t _kvm_sun3x_pa2off   __P((kvm_t *, u_long));
     70 
     71 struct kvm_ops _kvm_ops_sun3x = {
     72 	_kvm_sun3x_initvtop,
     73 	_kvm_sun3x_freevtop,
     74 	_kvm_sun3x_kvatop,
     75 	_kvm_sun3x_pa2off };
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * XXX: I don't like this, but until all arch/.../include files
     79  * are exported into some user-accessable place, there is no
     80  * convenient alternative to copying these definitions here.
     81  */
     82 
     83 /* sun3x/include/param.h */
     84 #define PGSHIFT 	13
     85 #define NBPG		8192
     86 #define PGOFSET 	(NBPG-1)
     87 #define KERNBASE	0xF8000000
     88 
     89 /* sun3x/sun3x/pmap.c */
     90 #define	KVAS_SIZE	(-KERNBASE)
     91 #define	NKPTES		(KVAS_SIZE >> PGSHIFT)
     92 
     93 #define PG_FRAME	0xffffff00
     94 #define PG_VALID 	0x00000001
     95 
     96 #define PG_PA(pte)	(pte & PG_FRAME)
     97 
     98 /* sun3x/include/kcore.h */
     99 #define NPHYS_RAM_SEGS 4
    100 typedef struct {
    101 	u_long	start;		/* Physical start address	*/
    102 	u_long	size;		/* Size in bytes		*/
    103 } cpu_ram_seg_t;
    104 typedef struct cpu_kcore_hdr {
    105 	u_long ckh_contig_end;
    106 	u_long ckh_kernCbase;
    107 	cpu_ram_seg_t	ram_segs[NPHYS_RAM_SEGS];
    108 } cpu_kcore_hdr_t;
    109 
    110 /* Finally, our local stuff... */
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * Prepare for translation of kernel virtual addresses into offsets
    114  * into crash dump files.  Nothing to do here.
    115  */
    116 int
    117 _kvm_sun3x_initvtop(kd)
    118 	kvm_t *kd;
    119 {
    120 	return (0);
    121 }
    122 
    123 void
    124 _kvm_sun3x_freevtop(kd)
    125 	kvm_t *kd;
    126 {
    127 }
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * Translate a kernel virtual address to a physical address using the
    131  * mapping information in kd->vm.  Returns the result in pa, and returns
    132  * the number of bytes that are contiguously available from this
    133  * physical address.  This routine is used only for crashdumps.
    134  */
    135 int
    136 _kvm_sun3x_kvatop(kd, va, pap)
    137 	kvm_t *kd;
    138 	u_long va;
    139 	u_long *pap;
    140 {
    141 	register cpu_kcore_hdr_t *ckh;
    142 	int idx, len, offset, pte;
    143 	u_long pteva, pa;
    144 
    145 	if (ISALIVE(kd)) {
    146 		_kvm_err(kd, 0, "vatop called in live kernel!");
    147 		return((off_t)0);
    148 	}
    149 	ckh = kd->cpu_data;
    150 
    151 	if (va < KERNBASE) {
    152 		_kvm_err(kd, 0, "not a kernel address");
    153 		return(0);
    154 	}
    155 
    156 	/*
    157 	 * If this VA is in the contiguous range, short-cut.
    158 	 * Note that this ends our recursion when we call
    159 	 * kvm_read to access the kernel page table, which
    160 	 * is guaranteed to be in the contiguous range.
    161 	 */
    162 	if (va < ckh->ckh_contig_end) {
    163 		len = va - ckh->ckh_contig_end;
    164 		pa = va - KERNBASE;
    165 		goto done;
    166 	}
    167 
    168 	/*
    169 	 * The KVA is beyond the contiguous range, so we must
    170 	 * read the PTE for this KVA from the page table.
    171 	 */
    172 	idx = ((va - KERNBASE) >> PGSHIFT);
    173 	pteva = ckh->ckh_kernCbase + (idx * 4);
    174 	if (kvm_read(kd, pteva, &pte, 4) != 4) {
    175 		_kvm_err(kd, 0, "can not read PTE!");
    176 		return (0);
    177 	}
    178 	if ((pte & PG_VALID) == 0) {
    179 		_kvm_err(kd, 0, "page not valid (VA=0x%x)", va);
    180 		return (0);
    181 	}
    182 	offset = va & PGOFSET;
    183 	len = (NBPG - offset);
    184 	pa = PG_PA(pte) + offset;
    185 
    186 done:
    187 	*pap = pa;
    188 	return (len);
    189 }
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * Translate a physical address to a file-offset in the crash-dump.
    193  */
    194 off_t
    195 _kvm_sun3x_pa2off(kd, pa)
    196 	kvm_t	*kd;
    197 	u_long	pa;
    198 {
    199 	off_t		off;
    200 	cpu_ram_seg_t	*rsp;
    201 	register cpu_kcore_hdr_t *cpu_kh;
    202 
    203 	cpu_kh = kd->cpu_data;
    204 	off = 0;
    205 	for (rsp = cpu_kh->ram_segs; rsp->size; rsp++) {
    206 		if (pa >= rsp->start && pa < rsp->start + rsp->size) {
    207 			pa -= rsp->start;
    208 			break;
    209 		}
    210 		off += rsp->size;
    211 	}
    212 	return(kd->dump_off + off + pa);
    213 }
    214 
    215