kvm_x86_64.c revision 1.2 1 /* $NetBSD: kvm_x86_64.c,v 1.2 2001/08/05 03:33:16 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software developed by the Computer Systems
8 * Engineering group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract
9 * BG 91-66 and contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the University of
22 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 * SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)kvm_hp300.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: kvm_x86_64.c,v 1.2 2001/08/05 03:33:16 matt Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
48
49 /*
50 * x86-64 machine dependent routines for kvm.
51 */
52
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/user.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/kcore.h>
58 #include <machine/kcore.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <unistd.h>
61 #include <nlist.h>
62 #include <kvm.h>
63
64 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
65
66 #include <limits.h>
67 #include <db.h>
68
69 #include "kvm_private.h"
70
71 #include <machine/pmap.h>
72 #include <machine/pte.h>
73 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
74
75 #ifndef btop
76 #define btop(x) (((unsigned)(x)) >> PGSHIFT) /* XXX */
77 #define ptob(x) ((caddr_t)((x) << PGSHIFT)) /* XXX */
78 #endif
79
80 void
81 _kvm_freevtop(kd)
82 kvm_t *kd;
83 {
84
85 /* Not actually used for anything right now, but safe. */
86 if (kd->vmst != 0)
87 free(kd->vmst);
88 }
89
90 /*ARGSUSED*/
91 int
92 _kvm_initvtop(kd)
93 kvm_t *kd;
94 {
95
96 return (0);
97 }
98
99 /*
100 * Translate a kernel virtual address to a physical address.
101 */
102 int
103 _kvm_kvatop(kd, va, pa)
104 kvm_t *kd;
105 u_long va;
106 u_long *pa;
107 {
108 #if 0 /* tbd */
109 cpu_kcore_hdr_t *cpu_kh;
110 u_long page_off;
111 pd_entry_t pde;
112 pt_entry_t pte;
113 u_long pde_pa, pte_pa;
114
115 if (ISALIVE(kd)) {
116 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "vatop called in live kernel!");
117 return (0);
118 }
119
120 cpu_kh = kd->cpu_data;
121 page_off = va & PGOFSET;
122
123 /*
124 * Find and read the page directory entry.
125 */
126 pde_pa = cpu_kh->ptdpaddr + (pdei(va) * sizeof(pd_entry_t));
127 if (pread(kd->pmfd, (void *)&pde, sizeof(pde),
128 _kvm_pa2off(kd, pde_pa)) != sizeof(pde)) {
129 _kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read PDE");
130 goto lose;
131 }
132
133 /*
134 * Find and read the page table entry.
135 */
136 if ((pde & PG_V) == 0) {
137 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid translation (invalid PDE)");
138 goto lose;
139 }
140 pte_pa = (pde & PG_FRAME) + (ptei(va) * sizeof(pt_entry_t));
141 if (pread(kd->pmfd, (void *) &pte, sizeof(pte),
142 _kvm_pa2off(kd, pte_pa)) != sizeof(pte)) {
143 _kvm_syserr(kd, 0, "could not read PTE");
144 goto lose;
145 }
146
147 /*
148 * Validate the PTE and return the physical address.
149 */
150 if ((pte & PG_V) == 0) {
151 _kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid translation (invalid PTE)");
152 goto lose;
153 }
154 *pa = (pte & PG_FRAME) + page_off;
155 return (int)(NBPG - page_off);
156
157 lose:
158 #endif
159 *pa = (u_long)~0L;
160 return (0);
161 }
162
163 /*
164 * Translate a physical address to a file-offset in the crash dump.
165 */
166 off_t
167 _kvm_pa2off(kd, pa)
168 kvm_t *kd;
169 u_long pa;
170 {
171 cpu_kcore_hdr_t *cpu_kh;
172 phys_ram_seg_t *ramsegs;
173 off_t off;
174 int i;
175
176 cpu_kh = kd->cpu_data;
177 ramsegs = (void *)((char *)(void *)cpu_kh + ALIGN(sizeof *cpu_kh));
178
179 off = 0;
180 for (i = 0; i < cpu_kh->nmemsegs; i++) {
181 if (pa >= ramsegs[i].start &&
182 (pa - ramsegs[i].start) < ramsegs[i].size) {
183 off += (pa - ramsegs[i].start);
184 break;
185 }
186 off += ramsegs[i].size;
187 }
188
189 return (kd->dump_off + off);
190 }
191
192 /*
193 * Machine-dependent initialization for ALL open kvm descriptors,
194 * not just those for a kernel crash dump. Some architectures
195 * have to deal with these NOT being constants! (i.e. m68k)
196 */
197 int
198 _kvm_mdopen(kd)
199 kvm_t *kd;
200 {
201
202 kd->usrstack = USRSTACK;
203 kd->min_uva = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
204 kd->max_uva = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS;
205
206 return (0);
207 }
208