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n_cabs.S revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: n_cabs.S,v 1.5 2003/08/07 16:44:45 agc Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
      4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     16  *    without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  *
     30  *	@(#)cabs.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <machine/asm.h>
     34 
     35 	.globl	_C_LABEL(__libm_dsqrt_r5)
     36 /*
     37  * double precision complex absolute value
     38  * CABS by W. Kahan, 9/7/80.
     39  * Revised for reserved operands by E. LeBlanc, 8/18/82
     40  * argument for complex absolute value by reference, *4(%ap)
     41  * argument for cabs and hypot (C fcns) by value, 4(%ap)
     42  * output is in %r0:%r1 (error less than 0.86 ulps)
     43  */
     44 
     45 /*	entry for c functions cabs and hypot */
     46 ALTENTRY(cabs)
     47 ENTRY(hypot, 0x8040) 		# save %r6, enable floating overflow
     48 	movq	4(%ap),%r0	# %r0:1 = x
     49 	movq	12(%ap),%r2	# %r2:3 = y
     50 	jbr	cabs2
     51 
     52 /*	entry for Fortran use, call by:   d = abs(z) */
     53 ENTRY(z_abs, 0x8040)		# save %r6, enable floating overflow
     54 	movl	4(%ap),%r2	# indirect addressing is necessary here
     55 	movq	(%r2)+,%r0	# %r0:1 = x
     56 	movq	(%r2),%r2		# %r2:3 = y
     57 
     58 cabs2:
     59 	bicw3	$0x7f,%r0,%r4	# %r4 has signed biased exp of x
     60 	cmpw	$0x8000,%r4
     61 	jeql	return		# x is a reserved operand, so return it
     62 	bicw3	$0x7f,%r2,%r5	# %r5 has signed biased exp of y
     63 	cmpw	$0x8000,%r5
     64 	jneq	cont		/* y isn't a reserved operand */
     65 	movq	%r2,%r0		/* return y if it's reserved */
     66 	ret
     67 
     68 cont:
     69 	bsbb	regs_set	# %r0:1 = dsqrt(x^2+y^2)/2^%r6
     70 	addw2	%r6,%r0		# unscaled cdabs in %r0:1
     71 	jvc	return		# unless it overflows
     72 	subw2	$0x80,%r0	# halve %r0 to get meaningful overflow
     73 	addd2	%r0,%r0		# overflow; %r0 is half of true abs value
     74 return:
     75 	ret
     76 
     77 ENTRY(__libm_cdabs_r6,0)	# ENTRY POINT for cdsqrt
     78 				# calculates a scaled (factor in %r6)
     79 				# complex absolute value
     80 
     81 	movq	(%r4)+,%r0	# %r0:%r1 = x via indirect addressing
     82 	movq	(%r4),%r2		# %r2:%r3 = y via indirect addressing
     83 
     84 	bicw3	$0x7f,%r0,%r5	# %r5 has signed biased exp of x
     85 	cmpw	$0x8000,%r5
     86 	jeql	cdreserved	# x is a reserved operand
     87 	bicw3	$0x7f,%r2,%r5	# %r5 has signed biased exp of y
     88 	cmpw	$0x8000,%r5
     89 	jneq	regs_set	/* y isn't a reserved operand either? */
     90 
     91 cdreserved:
     92 	movl	*4(%ap),%r4	# %r4 -> (u,v), if x or y is reserved
     93 	movq	%r0,(%r4)+	# copy u and v as is and return
     94 	movq	%r2,(%r4)		# (again addressing is indirect)
     95 	ret
     96 
     97 regs_set:
     98 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r0	# %r0:%r1 = dabs(x)
     99 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r2	# %r2:%r3 = dabs(y)
    100 	cmpw	%r0,%r2
    101 	jgeq	ordered
    102 	movq	%r0,%r4
    103 	movq	%r2,%r0
    104 	movq	%r4,%r2		# force y's exp <= x's exp
    105 ordered:
    106 	bicw3	$0x7f,%r0,%r6	# %r6 = exponent(x) + bias(129)
    107 	jeql	retsb		# if x = y = 0 then cdabs(x,y) = 0
    108 	subw2	$0x4780,%r6	# %r6 = exponent(x) - 14
    109 	subw2	%r6,%r0		# 2^14 <= scaled x < 2^15
    110 	bitw	$0xff80,%r2
    111 	jeql	retsb		# if y = 0 return dabs(x)
    112 	subw2	%r6,%r2
    113 	cmpw	$0x3780,%r2	# if scaled y < 2^-18
    114 	jgtr	retsb		#   return dabs(x)
    115 	emodd	%r0,$0,%r0,%r4,%r0	# %r4 + %r0:1 = scaled x^2
    116 	emodd	%r2,$0,%r2,%r5,%r2	# %r5 + %r2:3 = scaled y^2
    117 	addd2	%r2,%r0
    118 	addl2	%r5,%r4
    119 	cvtld	%r4,%r2
    120 	addd2	%r2,%r0		# %r0:1 = scaled x^2 + y^2
    121 	jmp	_C_LABEL(__libm_dsqrt_r5)+2
    122 				# %r0:1 = dsqrt(x^2+y^2)/2^%r6
    123 retsb:
    124 	rsb			# error < 0.86 ulp
    125