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n_support.S revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: n_support.S,v 1.13 2024/07/17 12:00:48 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
      4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     16  *    without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  *
     30  *	@(#)support.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
     31  */
     32 #include <machine/asm.h>
     33 
     34 WEAK_ALIAS(logbl,logb)
     35 WEAK_ALIAS(copysignl, _copysignl)
     36 WEAK_ALIAS(_copysignl, copysign)
     37 
     38 	.text
     39 _sccsid:
     40 	.asciz "@(#)support.s\t1.3 (Berkeley) 8/21/85; 8.1 (ucb.elefunt) 6/4/93"
     41 
     42 /*
     43  * copysign(x,y),
     44  * logb(x),
     45  * scalb(x,N),
     46  * finite(x),
     47  * drem(x,y),
     48  * Coded in vax assembly language by K.C. Ng,  3/14/85.
     49  * Revised by K.C. Ng on 4/9/85.
     50  */
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * double copysign(double x,double y)
     54  */
     55 
     56 ENTRY(copysign, 0)
     57 	movq	4(%ap),%r0		# load x into %r0
     58 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r0,%r2		# mask off the exponent of x
     59 	beql	Lz			# if zero or reserved op then return x
     60 	bicw3	$0x7fff,12(%ap),%r2	# copy the sign bit of y into %r2
     61 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r0		# replace x by |x|
     62 	bisw2	%r2,%r0			# copy the sign bit of y to x
     63 Lz:	ret
     64 END(copysign)
     65 
     66 ENTRY(copysignf, 0)
     67 	movl	4(%ap),%r0		# load x into %r0
     68 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r0,%r2		# mask off the exponent of x
     69 	beql	1f			# if zero or reserved op then return x
     70 	bicw3	$0x7fff,8(%ap),%r2	# copy the sign bit of y into %r2
     71 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r0		# replace x by |x|
     72 	bisw2	%r2,%r0			# copy the sign bit of y to x
     73 1:	ret
     74 END(copysignf)
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * float logbf(float x);
     78  */
     79 ENTRY(logbf, 0)
     80 	cvtfd   4(%ap),-(%sp)
     81 	calls   $2,_C_LABEL(logb)
     82 	cvtdf   %r0,%r0
     83 	ret
     84 END(logbf)
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * double logb(double x);
     88  */
     89 ENTRY(logb, 0)
     90 	bicl3	$0xffff807f,4(%ap),%r0	# mask off the exponent of x
     91 	beql    Ln
     92 	ashl	$-7,%r0,%r0		# get the bias exponent
     93 	subl2	$129,%r0			# get the unbias exponent
     94 	cvtld	%r0,%r0			# return the answer in double
     95 	ret
     96 Ln:	movq	4(%ap),%r0		# %r0:1 = x (zero or reserved op)
     97 	bneq	1f			# simply return if reserved op
     98 	movq 	$0x0000fe00ffffcfff,%r0  # -2147483647.0
     99 1:	ret
    100 END(logb)
    101 
    102 /*
    103  * long finite(double x);
    104  */
    105 #ifndef __GFLOAT__
    106 WEAK_ALIAS(finitef, _finitef)
    107 STRONG_ALIAS(_finitef, _finite)
    108 #endif
    109 WEAK_ALIAS(finite, _finite)
    110 ENTRY(_finite, 0)
    111 	bicw3	$0x7f,4(%ap),%r0	# mask off the significand
    112 	cmpw	%r0,$0x8000		# to see if x is the reserved op
    113 	beql	1f			# if so, return FALSE (0)
    114 	movl	$1,%r0			# else return TRUE (1)
    115 	ret
    116 1:	clrl	%r0
    117 	ret
    118 END(_finite)
    119 
    120 /* int isnan(double x);
    121  */
    122 #if 0
    123 ENTRY(isnan, 0)
    124 	clrl	%r0
    125 	ret
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 /* int isnanf(float x);
    129  */
    130 ENTRY(isnanf, 0)
    131 	clrl	%r0
    132 	ret
    133 END(isnanf)
    134 
    135 /*
    136  * double scalb(x,N)
    137  * double x; double N;
    138  */
    139 	.set	ERANGE,34
    140 
    141 ENTRY(scalb, 0)
    142 	movq	4(%ap),%r0
    143 	bicl3	$0xffff807f,%r0,%r3
    144 	beql	ret1			# 0 or reserved operand
    145 	movq	12(%ap),%r4
    146 	cvtdl	%r4, %r2
    147 	cmpl	%r2,$0x12c
    148 	bgeq	ovfl
    149 	cmpl	%r2,$-0x12c
    150 	bleq	unfl
    151 	ashl	$7,%r2,%r2
    152 	addl2	%r2,%r3
    153 	bleq	unfl
    154 	cmpl	%r3,$0x8000
    155 	bgeq	ovfl
    156 	addl2	%r2,%r0
    157 	ret
    158 ovfl:	pushl	$ERANGE
    159 	calls	$1,_C_LABEL(infnan)	# if it returns
    160 	bicw3	$0x7fff,4(%ap),%r2	# get the sign of input arg
    161 	bisw2	%r2,%r0			# re-attach the sign to %r0/1
    162 	ret
    163 unfl:	movq	$0,%r0
    164 ret1:	ret
    165 END(scalb)
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * DREM(X,Y)
    169  * RETURN X REM Y =X-N*Y, N=[X/Y] ROUNDED (ROUNDED TO EVEN IN THE HALF WAY CASE)
    170  * DOUBLE PRECISION (VAX D format 56 bits)
    171  * CODED IN VAX ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE BY K.C. NG, 4/8/85.
    172  */
    173 	.set	EDOM,33
    174 
    175 ENTRY(drem, 0x0fc0)
    176 	subl2	$12,%sp
    177 	movq	4(%ap),%r0		#%r0=x
    178 	movq	12(%ap),%r2		#%r2=y
    179 	jeql	Rop			#if y=0 then generate reserved op fault
    180 	bicw3	$0x007f,%r0,%r4		#check if x is Rop
    181 	cmpw	%r4,$0x8000
    182 	jeql	Ret			#if x is Rop then return Rop
    183 	bicl3	$0x007f,%r2,%r4		#check if y is Rop
    184 	cmpw	%r4,$0x8000
    185 	jeql	Ret			#if y is Rop then return Rop
    186 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r2		#y  := |y|
    187 	movw	$0,-4(%fp)		#-4(%fp) = nx := 0
    188 	cmpw	%r2,$0x1c80		#yexp ? 57
    189 	bgtr	C1			#if yexp > 57 goto C1
    190 	addw2	$0x1c80,%r2		#scale up y by 2**57
    191 	movw	$0x1c80,-4(%fp)		#nx := 57 (exponent field)
    192 C1:
    193 	movw	-4(%fp),-8(%fp)		#-8(%fp) = nf := nx
    194 	bicw3	$0x7fff,%r0,-12(%fp)	#-12(%fp) = sign of x
    195 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r0		#x  := |x|
    196 	movq	%r2,%r10			#y1 := y
    197 	bicl2	$0xffff07ff,%r11		#clear the last 27 bits of y1
    198 loop:
    199 	cmpd	%r0,%r2			#x ? y
    200 	bleq	E1			#if x <= y goto E1
    201  /* begin argument reduction */
    202 	movq	%r2,%r4			#t =y
    203 	movq	%r10,%r6			#t1=y1
    204 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r0,%r8		#xexp= exponent of x
    205 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r2,%r9		#yexp= exponent fo y
    206 	subw2	%r9,%r8			#xexp-yexp
    207 	subw2	$0x0c80,%r8		#k=xexp-yexp-25(exponent bit field)
    208 	blss	C2			#if k<0 goto C2
    209 	addw2	%r8,%r4			#t +=k
    210 	addw2	%r8,%r6			#t1+=k, scale up t and t1
    211 C2:
    212 	divd3	%r4,%r0,%r8		#x/t
    213 	cvtdl	%r8,%r8			#n=[x/t] truncated
    214 	cvtld	%r8,%r8			#float(n)
    215 	subd2	%r6,%r4			#t:=t-t1
    216 	muld2	%r8,%r4			#n*(t-t1)
    217 	muld2	%r8,%r6			#n*t1
    218 	subd2	%r6,%r0			#x-n*t1
    219 	subd2	%r4,%r0			#(x-n*t1)-n*(t-t1)
    220 	jbr	loop
    221 E1:
    222 	movw	-4(%fp),%r6		#%r6=nx
    223 	beql	C3			#if nx=0 goto C3
    224 	addw2	%r6,%r0			#x:=x*2**57 scale up x by nx
    225 	movw	$0,-4(%fp)		#clear nx
    226 	jbr	loop
    227 C3:
    228 	movq	%r2,%r4			#%r4 = y
    229 	subw2	$0x80,%r4		#%r4 = y/2
    230 	cmpd	%r0,%r4			#x:y/2
    231 	blss	E2			#if x < y/2 goto E2
    232 	bgtr	C4			#if x > y/2 goto C4
    233 	cvtdl	%r8,%r8			#ifix(float(n))
    234 	blbc	%r8,E2			#if the last bit is zero, goto E2
    235 C4:
    236 	subd2	%r2,%r0			#x-y
    237 E2:
    238 	xorw2	-12(%fp),%r0		#x^sign (exclusive or)
    239 	movw	-8(%fp),%r6		#%r6=nf
    240 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r0,%r8		#%r8=exponent of x
    241 	bicw2	$0x7f80,%r0		#clear the exponent of x
    242 	subw2	%r6,%r8			#%r8=xexp-nf
    243 	bgtr	C5			#if xexp-nf is positive goto C5
    244 	movw	$0,%r8			#clear %r8
    245 	movq	$0,%r0			#x underflow to zero
    246 C5:
    247 	bisw2	%r8,%r0			/* put %r8 into x's exponent field */
    248 	ret
    249 Rop:					#Reserved operand
    250 	pushl	$EDOM
    251 	calls	$1,_C_LABEL(infnan)	#generate reserved op fault
    252 	ret
    253 Ret:
    254 	movq	$0x8000,%r0		#propagate reserved op
    255 	ret
    256 END(drem)
    257