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n_support.S revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: n_support.S,v 1.5 2002/06/23 21:55:12 matt Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
      4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     17  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *	@(#)support.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
     35  */
     36 #include <machine/asm.h>
     37 
     38 	.text
     39 _sccsid:
     40 	.asciz "@(#)support.s\t1.3 (Berkeley) 8/21/85; 8.1 (ucb.elefunt) 6/4/93"
     41 
     42 /*
     43  * copysign(x,y),
     44  * logb(x),
     45  * scalb(x,N),
     46  * finite(x),
     47  * drem(x,y),
     48  * Coded in vax assembly language by K.C. Ng,  3/14/85.
     49  * Revised by K.C. Ng on 4/9/85.
     50  */
     51 
     52 /*
     53  * double copysign(double x,double y)
     54  */
     55 
     56 ENTRY(copysign, 0)
     57 	movq	4(%ap),%r0		# load x into %r0
     58 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r0,%r2		# mask off the exponent of x
     59 	beql	Lz			# if zero or reserved op then return x
     60 	bicw3	$0x7fff,12(%ap),%r2	# copy the sign bit of y into %r2
     61 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r0		# replace x by |x|
     62 	bisw2	%r2,%r0			# copy the sign bit of y to x
     63 Lz:	ret
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * double logb(double x);
     67  */
     68 ENTRY(logb, 0)
     69 	bicl3	$0xffff807f,4(%ap),%r0	# mask off the exponent of x
     70 	beql    Ln
     71 	ashl	$-7,%r0,%r0		# get the bias exponent
     72 	subl2	$129,%r0			# get the unbias exponent
     73 	cvtld	%r0,%r0			# return the answer in double
     74 	ret
     75 Ln:	movq	4(%ap),%r0		# %r0:1 = x (zero or reserved op)
     76 	bneq	1f			# simply return if reserved op
     77 	movq 	$0x0000fe00ffffcfff,%r0  # -2147483647.0
     78 1:	ret
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * long finite(double x);
     82  */
     83 #ifndef __GFLOAT__
     84 	.globl finitef
     85 finitef = finite
     86 #endif
     87 ENTRY(finite, 0)
     88 	bicw3	$0x7f,4(%ap),%r0	# mask off the mantissa
     89 	cmpw	%r0,$0x8000		# to see if x is the reserved op
     90 	beql	1f			# if so, return FALSE (0)
     91 	movl	$1,%r0			# else return TRUE (1)
     92 	ret
     93 1:	clrl	%r0
     94 	ret
     95 
     96 /* int isnan(double x);
     97  */
     98 #if 0
     99 ENTRY(isnan, 0)
    100 	clrl	%r0
    101 	ret
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 /* int isnanf(float x);
    105  */
    106 ENTRY(isnanf, 0)
    107 	clrl	%r0
    108 	ret
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * double scalb(x,N)
    112  * double x; double N;
    113  */
    114 	.set	ERANGE,34
    115 
    116 ENTRY(scalb, 0)
    117 	movq	4(%ap),%r0
    118 	bicl3	$0xffff807f,%r0,%r3
    119 	beql	ret1			# 0 or reserved operand
    120 	movq	12(%ap),%r4
    121 	cvtdl	%r4, %r2
    122 	cmpl	%r2,$0x12c
    123 	bgeq	ovfl
    124 	cmpl	%r2,$-0x12c
    125 	bleq	unfl
    126 	ashl	$7,%r2,%r2
    127 	addl2	%r2,%r3
    128 	bleq	unfl
    129 	cmpl	%r3,$0x8000
    130 	bgeq	ovfl
    131 	addl2	%r2,%r0
    132 	ret
    133 ovfl:	pushl	$ERANGE
    134 	calls	$1,_C_LABEL(infnan)	# if it returns
    135 	bicw3	$0x7fff,4(%ap),%r2	# get the sign of input arg
    136 	bisw2	%r2,%r0			# re-attach the sign to %r0/1
    137 	ret
    138 unfl:	movq	$0,%r0
    139 ret1:	ret
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * DREM(X,Y)
    143  * RETURN X REM Y =X-N*Y, N=[X/Y] ROUNDED (ROUNDED TO EVEN IN THE HALF WAY CASE)
    144  * DOUBLE PRECISION (VAX D format 56 bits)
    145  * CODED IN VAX ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE BY K.C. NG, 4/8/85.
    146  */
    147 	.set	EDOM,33
    148 
    149 ENTRY(drem, 0x0fc0)
    150 	subl2	$12,%sp
    151 	movq	4(%ap),%r0		#%r0=x
    152 	movq	12(%ap),%r2		#%r2=y
    153 	jeql	Rop			#if y=0 then generate reserved op fault
    154 	bicw3	$0x007f,%r0,%r4		#check if x is Rop
    155 	cmpw	%r4,$0x8000
    156 	jeql	Ret			#if x is Rop then return Rop
    157 	bicl3	$0x007f,%r2,%r4		#check if y is Rop
    158 	cmpw	%r4,$0x8000
    159 	jeql	Ret			#if y is Rop then return Rop
    160 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r2		#y  := |y|
    161 	movw	$0,-4(%fp)		#-4(%fp) = nx := 0
    162 	cmpw	%r2,$0x1c80		#yexp ? 57
    163 	bgtr	C1			#if yexp > 57 goto C1
    164 	addw2	$0x1c80,%r2		#scale up y by 2**57
    165 	movw	$0x1c80,-4(%fp)		#nx := 57 (exponent field)
    166 C1:
    167 	movw	-4(%fp),-8(%fp)		#-8(%fp) = nf := nx
    168 	bicw3	$0x7fff,%r0,-12(%fp)	#-12(%fp) = sign of x
    169 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r0		#x  := |x|
    170 	movq	%r2,%r10			#y1 := y
    171 	bicl2	$0xffff07ff,%r11		#clear the last 27 bits of y1
    172 loop:
    173 	cmpd	%r0,%r2			#x ? y
    174 	bleq	E1			#if x <= y goto E1
    175  /* begin argument reduction */
    176 	movq	%r2,%r4			#t =y
    177 	movq	%r10,%r6			#t1=y1
    178 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r0,%r8		#xexp= exponent of x
    179 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r2,%r9		#yexp= exponent fo y
    180 	subw2	%r9,%r8			#xexp-yexp
    181 	subw2	$0x0c80,%r8		#k=xexp-yexp-25(exponent bit field)
    182 	blss	C2			#if k<0 goto C2
    183 	addw2	%r8,%r4			#t +=k
    184 	addw2	%r8,%r6			#t1+=k, scale up t and t1
    185 C2:
    186 	divd3	%r4,%r0,%r8		#x/t
    187 	cvtdl	%r8,%r8			#n=[x/t] truncated
    188 	cvtld	%r8,%r8			#float(n)
    189 	subd2	%r6,%r4			#t:=t-t1
    190 	muld2	%r8,%r4			#n*(t-t1)
    191 	muld2	%r8,%r6			#n*t1
    192 	subd2	%r6,%r0			#x-n*t1
    193 	subd2	%r4,%r0			#(x-n*t1)-n*(t-t1)
    194 	jbr	loop
    195 E1:
    196 	movw	-4(%fp),%r6		#%r6=nx
    197 	beql	C3			#if nx=0 goto C3
    198 	addw2	%r6,%r0			#x:=x*2**57 scale up x by nx
    199 	movw	$0,-4(%fp)		#clear nx
    200 	jbr	loop
    201 C3:
    202 	movq	%r2,%r4			#%r4 = y
    203 	subw2	$0x80,%r4		#%r4 = y/2
    204 	cmpd	%r0,%r4			#x:y/2
    205 	blss	E2			#if x < y/2 goto E2
    206 	bgtr	C4			#if x > y/2 goto C4
    207 	cvtdl	%r8,%r8			#ifix(float(n))
    208 	blbc	%r8,E2			#if the last bit is zero, goto E2
    209 C4:
    210 	subd2	%r2,%r0			#x-y
    211 E2:
    212 	xorw2	-12(%fp),%r0		#x^sign (exclusive or)
    213 	movw	-8(%fp),%r6		#%r6=nf
    214 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r0,%r8		#%r8=exponent of x
    215 	bicw2	$0x7f80,%r0		#clear the exponent of x
    216 	subw2	%r6,%r8			#%r8=xexp-nf
    217 	bgtr	C5			#if xexp-nf is positive goto C5
    218 	movw	$0,%r8			#clear %r8
    219 	movq	$0,%r0			#x underflow to zero
    220 C5:
    221 	bisw2	%r8,%r0			/* put %r8 into x's exponent field */
    222 	ret
    223 Rop:					#Reserved operand
    224 	pushl	$EDOM
    225 	calls	$1,_C_LABEL(infnan)	#generate reserved op fault
    226 	ret
    227 Ret:
    228 	movq	$0x8000,%r0		#propagate reserved op
    229 	ret
    230