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n_support.S revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: n_support.S,v 1.6 2003/08/07 16:44:45 agc Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
      4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     16  *    without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  *
     30  *	@(#)support.s	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
     31  */
     32 #include <machine/asm.h>
     33 
     34 	.text
     35 _sccsid:
     36 	.asciz "@(#)support.s\t1.3 (Berkeley) 8/21/85; 8.1 (ucb.elefunt) 6/4/93"
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * copysign(x,y),
     40  * logb(x),
     41  * scalb(x,N),
     42  * finite(x),
     43  * drem(x,y),
     44  * Coded in vax assembly language by K.C. Ng,  3/14/85.
     45  * Revised by K.C. Ng on 4/9/85.
     46  */
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * double copysign(double x,double y)
     50  */
     51 
     52 ENTRY(copysign, 0)
     53 	movq	4(%ap),%r0		# load x into %r0
     54 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r0,%r2		# mask off the exponent of x
     55 	beql	Lz			# if zero or reserved op then return x
     56 	bicw3	$0x7fff,12(%ap),%r2	# copy the sign bit of y into %r2
     57 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r0		# replace x by |x|
     58 	bisw2	%r2,%r0			# copy the sign bit of y to x
     59 Lz:	ret
     60 
     61 /*
     62  * double logb(double x);
     63  */
     64 ENTRY(logb, 0)
     65 	bicl3	$0xffff807f,4(%ap),%r0	# mask off the exponent of x
     66 	beql    Ln
     67 	ashl	$-7,%r0,%r0		# get the bias exponent
     68 	subl2	$129,%r0			# get the unbias exponent
     69 	cvtld	%r0,%r0			# return the answer in double
     70 	ret
     71 Ln:	movq	4(%ap),%r0		# %r0:1 = x (zero or reserved op)
     72 	bneq	1f			# simply return if reserved op
     73 	movq 	$0x0000fe00ffffcfff,%r0  # -2147483647.0
     74 1:	ret
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * long finite(double x);
     78  */
     79 #ifndef __GFLOAT__
     80 	.globl finitef
     81 finitef = finite
     82 #endif
     83 ENTRY(finite, 0)
     84 	bicw3	$0x7f,4(%ap),%r0	# mask off the mantissa
     85 	cmpw	%r0,$0x8000		# to see if x is the reserved op
     86 	beql	1f			# if so, return FALSE (0)
     87 	movl	$1,%r0			# else return TRUE (1)
     88 	ret
     89 1:	clrl	%r0
     90 	ret
     91 
     92 /* int isnan(double x);
     93  */
     94 #if 0
     95 ENTRY(isnan, 0)
     96 	clrl	%r0
     97 	ret
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 /* int isnanf(float x);
    101  */
    102 ENTRY(isnanf, 0)
    103 	clrl	%r0
    104 	ret
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * double scalb(x,N)
    108  * double x; double N;
    109  */
    110 	.set	ERANGE,34
    111 
    112 ENTRY(scalb, 0)
    113 	movq	4(%ap),%r0
    114 	bicl3	$0xffff807f,%r0,%r3
    115 	beql	ret1			# 0 or reserved operand
    116 	movq	12(%ap),%r4
    117 	cvtdl	%r4, %r2
    118 	cmpl	%r2,$0x12c
    119 	bgeq	ovfl
    120 	cmpl	%r2,$-0x12c
    121 	bleq	unfl
    122 	ashl	$7,%r2,%r2
    123 	addl2	%r2,%r3
    124 	bleq	unfl
    125 	cmpl	%r3,$0x8000
    126 	bgeq	ovfl
    127 	addl2	%r2,%r0
    128 	ret
    129 ovfl:	pushl	$ERANGE
    130 	calls	$1,_C_LABEL(infnan)	# if it returns
    131 	bicw3	$0x7fff,4(%ap),%r2	# get the sign of input arg
    132 	bisw2	%r2,%r0			# re-attach the sign to %r0/1
    133 	ret
    134 unfl:	movq	$0,%r0
    135 ret1:	ret
    136 
    137 /*
    138  * DREM(X,Y)
    139  * RETURN X REM Y =X-N*Y, N=[X/Y] ROUNDED (ROUNDED TO EVEN IN THE HALF WAY CASE)
    140  * DOUBLE PRECISION (VAX D format 56 bits)
    141  * CODED IN VAX ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE BY K.C. NG, 4/8/85.
    142  */
    143 	.set	EDOM,33
    144 
    145 ENTRY(drem, 0x0fc0)
    146 	subl2	$12,%sp
    147 	movq	4(%ap),%r0		#%r0=x
    148 	movq	12(%ap),%r2		#%r2=y
    149 	jeql	Rop			#if y=0 then generate reserved op fault
    150 	bicw3	$0x007f,%r0,%r4		#check if x is Rop
    151 	cmpw	%r4,$0x8000
    152 	jeql	Ret			#if x is Rop then return Rop
    153 	bicl3	$0x007f,%r2,%r4		#check if y is Rop
    154 	cmpw	%r4,$0x8000
    155 	jeql	Ret			#if y is Rop then return Rop
    156 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r2		#y  := |y|
    157 	movw	$0,-4(%fp)		#-4(%fp) = nx := 0
    158 	cmpw	%r2,$0x1c80		#yexp ? 57
    159 	bgtr	C1			#if yexp > 57 goto C1
    160 	addw2	$0x1c80,%r2		#scale up y by 2**57
    161 	movw	$0x1c80,-4(%fp)		#nx := 57 (exponent field)
    162 C1:
    163 	movw	-4(%fp),-8(%fp)		#-8(%fp) = nf := nx
    164 	bicw3	$0x7fff,%r0,-12(%fp)	#-12(%fp) = sign of x
    165 	bicw2	$0x8000,%r0		#x  := |x|
    166 	movq	%r2,%r10			#y1 := y
    167 	bicl2	$0xffff07ff,%r11		#clear the last 27 bits of y1
    168 loop:
    169 	cmpd	%r0,%r2			#x ? y
    170 	bleq	E1			#if x <= y goto E1
    171  /* begin argument reduction */
    172 	movq	%r2,%r4			#t =y
    173 	movq	%r10,%r6			#t1=y1
    174 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r0,%r8		#xexp= exponent of x
    175 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r2,%r9		#yexp= exponent fo y
    176 	subw2	%r9,%r8			#xexp-yexp
    177 	subw2	$0x0c80,%r8		#k=xexp-yexp-25(exponent bit field)
    178 	blss	C2			#if k<0 goto C2
    179 	addw2	%r8,%r4			#t +=k
    180 	addw2	%r8,%r6			#t1+=k, scale up t and t1
    181 C2:
    182 	divd3	%r4,%r0,%r8		#x/t
    183 	cvtdl	%r8,%r8			#n=[x/t] truncated
    184 	cvtld	%r8,%r8			#float(n)
    185 	subd2	%r6,%r4			#t:=t-t1
    186 	muld2	%r8,%r4			#n*(t-t1)
    187 	muld2	%r8,%r6			#n*t1
    188 	subd2	%r6,%r0			#x-n*t1
    189 	subd2	%r4,%r0			#(x-n*t1)-n*(t-t1)
    190 	jbr	loop
    191 E1:
    192 	movw	-4(%fp),%r6		#%r6=nx
    193 	beql	C3			#if nx=0 goto C3
    194 	addw2	%r6,%r0			#x:=x*2**57 scale up x by nx
    195 	movw	$0,-4(%fp)		#clear nx
    196 	jbr	loop
    197 C3:
    198 	movq	%r2,%r4			#%r4 = y
    199 	subw2	$0x80,%r4		#%r4 = y/2
    200 	cmpd	%r0,%r4			#x:y/2
    201 	blss	E2			#if x < y/2 goto E2
    202 	bgtr	C4			#if x > y/2 goto C4
    203 	cvtdl	%r8,%r8			#ifix(float(n))
    204 	blbc	%r8,E2			#if the last bit is zero, goto E2
    205 C4:
    206 	subd2	%r2,%r0			#x-y
    207 E2:
    208 	xorw2	-12(%fp),%r0		#x^sign (exclusive or)
    209 	movw	-8(%fp),%r6		#%r6=nf
    210 	bicw3	$0x807f,%r0,%r8		#%r8=exponent of x
    211 	bicw2	$0x7f80,%r0		#clear the exponent of x
    212 	subw2	%r6,%r8			#%r8=xexp-nf
    213 	bgtr	C5			#if xexp-nf is positive goto C5
    214 	movw	$0,%r8			#clear %r8
    215 	movq	$0,%r0			#x underflow to zero
    216 C5:
    217 	bisw2	%r8,%r0			/* put %r8 into x's exponent field */
    218 	ret
    219 Rop:					#Reserved operand
    220 	pushl	$EDOM
    221 	calls	$1,_C_LABEL(infnan)	#generate reserved op fault
    222 	ret
    223 Ret:
    224 	movq	$0x8000,%r0		#propagate reserved op
    225 	ret
    226