invtrig.h revision 1.1 1 1.1 christos /*-
2 1.1 christos * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3 1.1 christos *
4 1.1 christos * Copyright (c) 2008 David Schultz <das (at) FreeBSD.ORG>
5 1.1 christos * All rights reserved.
6 1.1 christos *
7 1.1 christos * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 1.1 christos * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 1.1 christos * are met:
10 1.1 christos * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 1.1 christos * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 1.1 christos * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 1.1 christos * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 1.1 christos * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 1.1 christos *
16 1.1 christos * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 1.1 christos * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 1.1 christos * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 1.1 christos * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 1.1 christos * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 1.1 christos * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 1.1 christos * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 1.1 christos * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 1.1 christos * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 1.1 christos * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 1.1 christos * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 1.1 christos */
28 1.1 christos
29 1.1 christos #include <float.h>
30 1.1 christos
31 1.1 christos
32 1.1 christos #define BIAS (LDBL_MAX_EXP - 1)
33 1.1 christos #define MANH_SIZE (EXT_FRACHBITS + 1)
34 1.1 christos
35 1.1 christos /* Approximation thresholds. */
36 1.1 christos #define ASIN_LINEAR (BIAS - 56) /* 2**-56 */
37 1.1 christos #define ACOS_CONST (BIAS - 113) /* 2**-113 */
38 1.1 christos #define ATAN_CONST (BIAS + 113) /* 2**113 */
39 1.1 christos #define ATAN_LINEAR (BIAS - 56) /* 2**-56 */
40 1.1 christos
41 1.1 christos /* 0.95 */
42 1.1 christos #define THRESH ((0xe666666666666666ULL>>(64-(MANH_SIZE-1)))|LDBL_NBIT)
43 1.1 christos
44 1.1 christos /* Constants shared by the long double inverse trig functions. */
45 1.1 christos #define pS0 _ItL_pS0
46 1.1 christos #define pS1 _ItL_pS1
47 1.1 christos #define pS2 _ItL_pS2
48 1.1 christos #define pS3 _ItL_pS3
49 1.1 christos #define pS4 _ItL_pS4
50 1.1 christos #define pS5 _ItL_pS5
51 1.1 christos #define pS6 _ItL_pS6
52 1.1 christos #define pS7 _ItL_pS7
53 1.1 christos #define pS8 _ItL_pS8
54 1.1 christos #define pS9 _ItL_pS9
55 1.1 christos #define qS1 _ItL_qS1
56 1.1 christos #define qS2 _ItL_qS2
57 1.1 christos #define qS3 _ItL_qS3
58 1.1 christos #define qS4 _ItL_qS4
59 1.1 christos #define qS5 _ItL_qS5
60 1.1 christos #define qS6 _ItL_qS6
61 1.1 christos #define qS7 _ItL_qS7
62 1.1 christos #define qS8 _ItL_qS8
63 1.1 christos #define qS9 _ItL_qS9
64 1.1 christos #define atanhi _ItL_atanhi
65 1.1 christos #define atanlo _ItL_atanlo
66 1.1 christos #define aT _ItL_aT
67 1.1 christos #define pi_lo _ItL_pi_lo
68 1.1 christos
69 1.1 christos #define pio2_hi atanhi[3]
70 1.1 christos #define pio2_lo atanlo[3]
71 1.1 christos #define pio4_hi atanhi[1]
72 1.1 christos
73 1.1 christos /* Constants shared by the long double inverse trig functions. */
74 1.1 christos extern const long double pS0, pS1, pS2, pS3, pS4, pS5, pS6, pS7, pS8, pS9;
75 1.1 christos extern const long double qS1, qS2, qS3, qS4, qS5, qS6, qS7, qS8, qS9;
76 1.1 christos extern const long double atanhi[], atanlo[], aT[];
77 1.1 christos extern const long double pi_lo;
78 1.1 christos
79 1.1 christos static inline long double
80 1.1 christos P(long double x)
81 1.1 christos {
82 1.1 christos
83 1.1 christos return (x * (pS0 + x * (pS1 + x * (pS2 + x * (pS3 + x * \
84 1.1 christos (pS4 + x * (pS5 + x * (pS6 + x * (pS7 + x * (pS8 + x * \
85 1.1 christos pS9))))))))));
86 1.1 christos }
87 1.1 christos
88 1.1 christos static inline long double
89 1.1 christos Q(long double x)
90 1.1 christos {
91 1.1 christos
92 1.1 christos return (1.0 + x * (qS1 + x * (qS2 + x * (qS3 + x * (qS4 + x * \
93 1.1 christos (qS5 + x * (qS6 + x * (qS7 + x * (qS8 + x * qS9)))))))));
94 1.1 christos }
95 1.1 christos
96 1.1 christos static inline long double
97 1.1 christos T_even(long double x)
98 1.1 christos {
99 1.1 christos
100 1.1 christos return (aT[0] + x * (aT[2] + x * (aT[4] + x * (aT[6] + x * \
101 1.1 christos (aT[8] + x * (aT[10] + x * (aT[12] + x * (aT[14] + x * \
102 1.1 christos (aT[16] + x * (aT[18] + x * (aT[20] + x * aT[22])))))))))));
103 1.1 christos }
104 1.1 christos
105 1.1 christos static inline long double
106 1.1 christos T_odd(long double x)
107 1.1 christos {
108 1.1 christos
109 1.1 christos return (aT[1] + x * (aT[3] + x * (aT[5] + x * (aT[7] + x * \
110 1.1 christos (aT[9] + x * (aT[11] + x * (aT[13] + x * (aT[15] + x * \
111 1.1 christos (aT[17] + x * (aT[19] + x * (aT[21] + x * aT[23])))))))))));
112 1.1 christos }
113