1 1.8 riastrad /* $NetBSD: n_log10.c,v 1.8 2024/07/16 14:52:50 riastradh Exp $ */ 2 1.1 ragge /* 3 1.1 ragge * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993 4 1.1 ragge * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 5 1.1 ragge * 6 1.1 ragge * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 1.1 ragge * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 1.1 ragge * are met: 9 1.1 ragge * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10 1.1 ragge * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11 1.1 ragge * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12 1.1 ragge * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13 1.1 ragge * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14 1.6 agc * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 15 1.1 ragge * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 16 1.1 ragge * without specific prior written permission. 17 1.1 ragge * 18 1.1 ragge * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 19 1.1 ragge * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 20 1.1 ragge * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 21 1.1 ragge * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 22 1.1 ragge * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 23 1.1 ragge * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 24 1.1 ragge * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 25 1.1 ragge * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 26 1.1 ragge * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 27 1.1 ragge * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 28 1.1 ragge * SUCH DAMAGE. 29 1.1 ragge */ 30 1.1 ragge 31 1.8 riastrad #include <sys/cdefs.h> 32 1.8 riastrad __RCSID("$NetBSD: n_log10.c,v 1.8 2024/07/16 14:52:50 riastradh Exp $"); 33 1.8 riastrad 34 1.1 ragge #ifndef lint 35 1.2 ragge #if 0 36 1.1 ragge static char sccsid[] = "@(#)log10.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93"; 37 1.2 ragge #endif 38 1.1 ragge #endif /* not lint */ 39 1.1 ragge 40 1.1 ragge /* LOG10(X) 41 1.1 ragge * RETURN THE BASE 10 LOGARITHM OF x 42 1.1 ragge * DOUBLE PRECISION (VAX D format 56 bits, IEEE DOUBLE 53 BITS) 43 1.4 simonb * CODED IN C BY K.C. NG, 1/20/85; 44 1.1 ragge * REVISED BY K.C. NG on 1/23/85, 3/7/85, 4/16/85. 45 1.4 simonb * 46 1.1 ragge * Required kernel function: 47 1.1 ragge * log(x) 48 1.1 ragge * 49 1.1 ragge * Method : 50 1.1 ragge * log(x) 51 1.1 ragge * log10(x) = --------- or [1/log(10)]*log(x) 52 1.1 ragge * log(10) 53 1.1 ragge * 54 1.1 ragge * Note: 55 1.1 ragge * [log(10)] rounded to 56 bits has error .0895 ulps, 56 1.1 ragge * [1/log(10)] rounded to 53 bits has error .198 ulps; 57 1.4 simonb * therefore, for better accuracy, in VAX D format, we divide 58 1.4 simonb * log(x) by log(10), but in IEEE Double format, we multiply 59 1.1 ragge * log(x) by [1/log(10)]. 60 1.1 ragge * 61 1.1 ragge * Special cases: 62 1.4 simonb * log10(x) is NaN with signal if x < 0; 63 1.1 ragge * log10(+INF) is +INF with no signal; log10(0) is -INF with signal; 64 1.1 ragge * log10(NaN) is that NaN with no signal. 65 1.1 ragge * 66 1.1 ragge * Accuracy: 67 1.1 ragge * log10(X) returns the exact log10(x) nearly rounded. In a test run 68 1.1 ragge * with 1,536,000 random arguments on a VAX, the maximum observed 69 1.1 ragge * error was 1.74 ulps (units in the last place). 70 1.1 ragge * 71 1.1 ragge * Constants: 72 1.1 ragge * The hexadecimal values are the intended ones for the following constants. 73 1.1 ragge * The decimal values may be used, provided that the compiler will convert 74 1.1 ragge * from decimal to binary accurately enough to produce the hexadecimal values 75 1.1 ragge * shown. 76 1.1 ragge */ 77 1.1 ragge 78 1.8 riastrad #include "namespace.h" 79 1.8 riastrad 80 1.5 matt #define _LIBM_STATIC 81 1.1 ragge #include "mathimpl.h" 82 1.1 ragge 83 1.1 ragge vc(ln10hi, 2.3025850929940456790E0 ,5d8d,4113,a8ac,ddaa, 2, .935D8DDDAAA8AC) 84 1.1 ragge 85 1.1 ragge ic(ivln10, 4.3429448190325181667E-1, -2, 1.BCB7B1526E50E) 86 1.1 ragge 87 1.1 ragge #ifdef vccast 88 1.1 ragge #define ln10hi vccast(ln10hi) 89 1.1 ragge #endif 90 1.1 ragge 91 1.8 riastrad __weak_alias(log10l, _log10l) 92 1.8 riastrad __strong_alias(_log10l, _log10) 93 1.1 ragge 94 1.8 riastrad __weak_alias(log10, _log10) 95 1.5 matt double 96 1.5 matt log10(double x) 97 1.1 ragge { 98 1.3 matt #if defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe) 99 1.1 ragge return(log(x)/ln10hi); 100 1.3 matt #else /* defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe) */ 101 1.1 ragge return(ivln10*log(x)); 102 1.3 matt #endif /* defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe) */ 103 1.1 ragge } 104 1.7 martin 105 1.8 riastrad __weak_alias(log10f, _log10f) 106 1.7 martin float 107 1.7 martin log10f(float x) 108 1.7 martin { 109 1.7 martin #if defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe) 110 1.7 martin return(logf(x)/ln10hi); 111 1.7 martin #else /* defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe) */ 112 1.7 martin return(ivln10*log(x)); 113 1.7 martin #endif /* defined(__vax__)||defined(tahoe) */ 114 1.7 martin } 115