n_tan.c revision 1.2 1 /* $NetBSD: n_tan.c,v 1.2 1998/08/22 12:49:09 ragge Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
4 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by the University of
17 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34
35 #ifndef lint
36 #if 0
37 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tan.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40
41 #include "mathimpl.h"
42 #include "trig.h"
43 double
44 tan(x)
45 double x;
46 {
47 double a,z,ss,cc,c;
48 int k;
49
50 if(!finite(x)) /* tan(NaN) and tan(INF) must be NaN */
51 return x-x;
52 x = drem(x,PI); /* reduce x into [-PI/2, PI/2] */
53 a = copysign(x,one); /* ... = abs(x) */
54 if (a >= PIo4) {
55 k = 1;
56 x = copysign(PIo2-a,x);
57 }
58 else {
59 k = 0;
60 if (a < small) {
61 z=big+a;
62 return x;
63 }
64 }
65 z = x*x;
66 cc = cos__C(z);
67 ss = sin__S(z);
68 z *= half; /* Next get c = cos(x) accurately */
69 c = (z >= thresh ? half-((z-half)-cc) : one-(z-cc));
70 if (k == 0)
71 return x+(x*(z-(cc-ss)))/c; /* ... sin/cos */
72 #ifdef national
73 else if (x == zero)
74 return copysign(fmax,x); /* no inf on 32k */
75 #endif /* national */
76 else
77 return c/(x+x*ss); /* ... cos/sin */
78 }
79