pam_krb5.c revision 1.17 1 /* $NetBSD: pam_krb5.c,v 1.17 2006/11/03 18:04:20 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * This pam_krb5 module contains code that is:
5 * Copyright (c) Derrick J. Brashear, 1996. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) Frank Cusack, 1999-2001. All rights reserved.
7 * Copyright (c) Jacques A. Vidrine, 2000-2001. All rights reserved.
8 * Copyright (c) Nicolas Williams, 2001. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright (c) Perot Systems Corporation, 2001. All rights reserved.
10 * Copyright (c) Mark R V Murray, 2001. All rights reserved.
11 * Copyright (c) Networks Associates Technology, Inc., 2002-2005.
12 * All rights reserved.
13 *
14 * Portions of this software were developed for the FreeBSD Project by
15 * ThinkSec AS and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network
16 * Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035
17 * ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
18 *
19 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
20 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
21 * are met:
22 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
23 * notices, and the entire permission notice in its entirety,
24 * including the disclaimer of warranties.
25 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
27 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
28 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
29 * products derived from this software without specific prior
30 * written permission.
31 *
32 * ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of
33 * the GNU Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL are
34 * required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions. (This clause is
35 * necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and
36 * the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.)
37 *
38 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
39 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
40 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
41 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
42 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
43 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
44 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
45 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
46 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
47 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
48 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
49 *
50 */
51
52 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
53 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
54 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_krb5/pam_krb5.c,v 1.22 2005/01/24 16:49:50 rwatson Exp $");
55 #else
56 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pam_krb5.c,v 1.17 2006/11/03 18:04:20 christos Exp $");
57 #endif
58
59 #include <sys/types.h>
60 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <limits.h>
63 #include <pwd.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <syslog.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69
70 #include <krb5/krb5.h>
71 #include <krb5/com_err.h>
72
73 #define PAM_SM_AUTH
74 #define PAM_SM_ACCOUNT
75 #define PAM_SM_PASSWORD
76
77 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
78 #include <security/pam_modules.h>
79 #include <security/pam_mod_misc.h>
80 #include <security/openpam.h>
81
82 #define COMPAT_HEIMDAL
83 /* #define COMPAT_MIT */
84
85 static int verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context, krb5_ccache, char *, int);
86 static void cleanup_cache(pam_handle_t *, void *, int);
87 static const char *compat_princ_component(krb5_context, krb5_principal, int);
88 static void compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context, krb5_data *);
89
90 #define USER_PROMPT "Username: "
91 #define PASSWORD_PROMPT "%s's Password:"
92 #define NEW_PASSWORD_PROMPT "New Password:"
93
94 #define PAM_OPT_CCACHE "ccache"
95 #define PAM_OPT_DEBUG "debug"
96 #define PAM_OPT_FORWARDABLE "forwardable"
97 #define PAM_OPT_NO_CCACHE "no_ccache"
98 #define PAM_OPT_REUSE_CCACHE "reuse_ccache"
99
100 /*
101 * authentication management
102 */
103 PAM_EXTERN int
104 pam_sm_authenticate(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
105 int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
106 {
107 krb5_error_code krbret;
108 krb5_context pam_context;
109 krb5_creds creds;
110 krb5_principal princ;
111 krb5_ccache ccache;
112 krb5_get_init_creds_opt opts;
113 struct passwd *pwd, pwres;
114 int retval;
115 void *ccache_data;
116 const char *user, *pass;
117 const void *sourceuser, *service;
118 char *principal, *princ_name, *ccache_name, luser[32], *srvdup;
119 char password_prompt[80];
120 char pwbuf[1024];
121
122 princ_name = NULL;
123 retval = pam_get_user(pamh, &user, USER_PROMPT);
124 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
125 return (retval);
126
127 PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", user);
128
129 retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_RUSER, &sourceuser);
130 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
131 return (retval);
132
133 PAM_LOG("Got ruser: %s", (const char *)sourceuser);
134
135 service = NULL;
136 pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_SERVICE, &service);
137 if (service == NULL)
138 service = "unknown";
139
140 PAM_LOG("Got service: %s", (const char *)service);
141
142 krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
143 if (krbret != 0) {
144 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
145 return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
146 }
147
148 PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
149
150 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init(&opts);
151
152 if (openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_FORWARDABLE))
153 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_forwardable(&opts, 1);
154
155 PAM_LOG("Credentials initialised");
156
157 krbret = krb5_cc_register(pam_context, &krb5_mcc_ops, FALSE);
158 if (krbret != 0 && krbret != KRB5_CC_TYPE_EXISTS) {
159 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
160 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
161 goto cleanup3;
162 }
163
164 PAM_LOG("Done krb5_cc_register()");
165
166 /* Get principal name */
167 if (openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_AUTH_AS_SELF))
168 asprintf(&principal, "%s/%s", (const char *)sourceuser, user);
169 else
170 principal = strdup(user);
171
172 PAM_LOG("Created principal: %s", principal);
173
174 krbret = krb5_parse_name(pam_context, principal, &princ);
175 free(principal);
176 if (krbret != 0) {
177 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_parse_name(): %s",
178 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
179 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
180 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
181 goto cleanup3;
182 }
183
184 PAM_LOG("Done krb5_parse_name()");
185
186 /* Now convert the principal name into something human readable */
187 krbret = krb5_unparse_name(pam_context, princ, &princ_name);
188 if (krbret != 0) {
189 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_unparse_name(): %s",
190 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
191 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
192 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
193 goto cleanup2;
194 }
195
196 PAM_LOG("Got principal: %s", princ_name);
197
198 /* Get password */
199 (void) snprintf(password_prompt, sizeof(password_prompt),
200 PASSWORD_PROMPT, princ_name);
201 retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, &pass, password_prompt);
202 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
203 goto cleanup2;
204
205 PAM_LOG("Got password");
206
207 /* Verify the local user exists (AFTER getting the password) */
208 if (strchr(user, '@')) {
209 /* get a local account name for this principal */
210 krbret = krb5_aname_to_localname(pam_context, princ,
211 sizeof(luser), luser);
212 if (krbret != 0) {
213 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
214 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_aname_to_localname(): %s",
215 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
216 retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
217 goto cleanup2;
218 }
219
220 retval = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_USER, luser);
221 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
222 goto cleanup2;
223
224 PAM_LOG("PAM_USER Redone");
225 }
226
227 if (getpwnam_r(user, &pwres, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), &pwd) != 0 ||
228 pwd == NULL) {
229 retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
230 goto cleanup2;
231 }
232
233 PAM_LOG("Done getpwnam_r()");
234
235 /* Get a TGT */
236 memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(krb5_creds));
237 krbret = krb5_get_init_creds_password(pam_context, &creds, princ,
238 pass, NULL, pamh, 0, NULL, &opts);
239 if (krbret != 0) {
240 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
241 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_get_init_creds_password(): %s",
242 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
243 retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
244 goto cleanup2;
245 }
246
247 PAM_LOG("Got TGT");
248
249 /* Generate a temporary cache */
250 krbret = krb5_cc_gen_new(pam_context, &krb5_mcc_ops, &ccache);
251 if (krbret != 0) {
252 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
253 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_gen_new(): %s",
254 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
255 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
256 goto cleanup;
257 }
258 krbret = krb5_cc_initialize(pam_context, ccache, princ);
259 if (krbret != 0) {
260 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
261 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_initialize(): %s",
262 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
263 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
264 goto cleanup;
265 }
266 krbret = krb5_cc_store_cred(pam_context, ccache, &creds);
267 if (krbret != 0) {
268 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
269 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_store_cred(): %s",
270 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
271 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
272 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
273 goto cleanup;
274 }
275
276 PAM_LOG("Credentials stashed");
277
278 /* Verify them */
279 if ((srvdup = strdup(service)) == NULL) {
280 retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
281 goto cleanup;
282 }
283 krbret = verify_krb_v5_tgt(pam_context, ccache, srvdup,
284 openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_DEBUG) ? 1 : 0);
285 free(srvdup);
286 if (krbret == -1) {
287 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
288 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
289 retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
290 goto cleanup;
291 }
292
293 PAM_LOG("Credentials stash verified");
294
295 retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", &ccache_data);
296 if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS) {
297 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
298 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
299 retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
300 goto cleanup;
301 }
302
303 PAM_LOG("Credentials stash not pre-existing");
304
305 asprintf(&ccache_name, "%s:%s", krb5_cc_get_type(pam_context,
306 ccache), krb5_cc_get_name(pam_context, ccache));
307 if (ccache_name == NULL) {
308 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
309 retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
310 goto cleanup;
311 }
312 retval = pam_set_data(pamh, "ccache", ccache_name, cleanup_cache);
313 if (retval != 0) {
314 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
315 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
316 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
317 goto cleanup;
318 }
319
320 PAM_LOG("Credentials stash saved");
321
322 cleanup:
323 krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
324 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
325 cleanup2:
326 krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
327 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
328 cleanup3:
329 if (princ_name)
330 free(princ_name);
331
332 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
333
334 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
335
336 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
337 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 refuses you");
338
339 return (retval);
340 }
341
342 PAM_EXTERN int
343 pam_sm_setcred(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
344 int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
345 {
346
347 krb5_error_code krbret;
348 krb5_context pam_context;
349 krb5_principal princ;
350 krb5_creds creds;
351 krb5_ccache ccache_temp, ccache_perm;
352 krb5_cc_cursor cursor;
353 struct passwd *pwd = NULL, pwres;
354 int retval;
355 const char *cache_name, *q;
356 const void *user;
357 void *cache_data;
358 char *cache_name_buf = NULL, *p, *cache_name_buf2 = NULL;
359 char pwbuf[1024];
360
361 uid_t euid;
362 gid_t egid;
363
364 if (flags & PAM_DELETE_CRED)
365 return (PAM_SUCCESS); /* XXX */
366
367 if (!(flags & (PAM_REFRESH_CRED|PAM_REINITIALIZE_CRED|PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED)))
368 return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
369
370 /* If a persistent cache isn't desired, stop now. */
371 if (openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_NO_CCACHE))
372 return (PAM_SUCCESS);
373
374 PAM_LOG("Establishing credentials");
375
376 /* Get username */
377 retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &user);
378 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
379 return (retval);
380
381 PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", (const char *)user);
382
383 krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
384 if (krbret != 0) {
385 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
386 return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
387 }
388
389 PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
390
391 euid = geteuid(); /* Usually 0 */
392 egid = getegid();
393
394 PAM_LOG("Got euid, egid: %d %d", euid, egid);
395
396 /* Retrieve the temporary cache */
397 retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", &cache_data);
398 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
399 retval = PAM_CRED_UNAVAIL;
400 goto cleanup3;
401 }
402 krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, cache_data, &ccache_temp);
403 if (krbret != 0) {
404 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_resolve(\"%s\"): %s", (const char *)cache_data,
405 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
406 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
407 goto cleanup3;
408 }
409
410 /* Get the uid. This should exist. */
411 if (getpwnam_r(user, &pwres, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), &pwd) != 0 ||
412 pwd == NULL) {
413 retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
414 goto cleanup3;
415 }
416
417 PAM_LOG("Done getpwnam_r()");
418
419 /* Avoid following a symlink as root */
420 if (setegid(pwd->pw_gid)) {
421 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
422 goto cleanup3;
423 }
424 if (seteuid(pwd->pw_uid)) {
425 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
426 goto cleanup3;
427 }
428
429 PAM_LOG("Done setegid() & seteuid()");
430
431 if (flags & (PAM_REFRESH_CRED|PAM_REINITIALIZE_CRED)) {
432 cache_name = getenv("KRB5CCNAME");
433 if (!cache_name)
434 goto cleanup3;
435 } else {
436 /* Get the cache name */
437 cache_name = openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_CCACHE);
438 if (cache_name == NULL) {
439 asprintf(&cache_name_buf, "FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_%d", pwd->pw_uid);
440 cache_name = cache_name_buf;
441 }
442
443 /* XXX potential overflow */
444 cache_name_buf2 = p = calloc(PATH_MAX + 16, sizeof(char));
445 q = cache_name;
446
447 if (p == NULL) {
448 PAM_LOG("Error malloc(): failure");
449 retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
450 goto cleanup3;
451 }
452 cache_name = p;
453
454 /* convert %u and %p */
455 while (*q) {
456 if (*q == '%') {
457 q++;
458 if (*q == 'u') {
459 sprintf(p, "%d", pwd->pw_uid);
460 p += strlen(p);
461 }
462 else if (*q == 'p') {
463 sprintf(p, "%d", getpid());
464 p += strlen(p);
465 }
466 else {
467 /* Not a special token */
468 *p++ = '%';
469 q--;
470 }
471 q++;
472 }
473 else {
474 *p++ = *q++;
475 }
476 }
477 }
478
479 PAM_LOG("Got cache_name: %s", cache_name);
480
481 /* Initialize the new ccache */
482 krbret = krb5_cc_get_principal(pam_context, ccache_temp, &princ);
483 if (krbret != 0) {
484 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_get_principal(): %s",
485 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
486 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
487 goto cleanup3;
488 }
489 krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, cache_name, &ccache_perm);
490 if (krbret != 0) {
491 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_resolve(): %s",
492 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
493 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
494 goto cleanup2;
495 }
496
497 krbret = krb5_cc_initialize(pam_context, ccache_perm, princ);
498 if (krbret != 0) {
499 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_initialize(): %s",
500 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
501 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
502 goto cleanup2;
503 }
504
505 PAM_LOG("Cache initialised");
506
507 /* Prepare for iteration over creds */
508 krbret = krb5_cc_start_seq_get(pam_context, ccache_temp, &cursor);
509 if (krbret != 0) {
510 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_start_seq_get(): %s",
511 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
512 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
513 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
514 goto cleanup2;
515 }
516
517 PAM_LOG("Prepared for iteration");
518
519 /* Copy the creds (should be two of them) */
520 while ((krbret = krb5_cc_next_cred(pam_context, ccache_temp,
521 &cursor, &creds) == 0)) {
522
523 krbret = krb5_cc_store_cred(pam_context, ccache_perm, &creds);
524 if (krbret != 0) {
525 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_store_cred(): %s",
526 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
527 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
528 krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
529 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
530 goto cleanup2;
531 }
532
533 krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
534 PAM_LOG("Iteration");
535 }
536
537 krb5_cc_end_seq_get(pam_context, ccache_temp, &cursor);
538
539 PAM_LOG("Done iterating");
540
541 if (flags & PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED) {
542 if (strstr(cache_name, "FILE:") == cache_name) {
543 if (chown(&cache_name[5], pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid) == -1) {
544 PAM_LOG("Error chown(): %s", strerror(errno));
545 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
546 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
547 goto cleanup2;
548 }
549 PAM_LOG("Done chown()");
550
551 if (chmod(&cache_name[5], (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR)) == -1) {
552 PAM_LOG("Error chmod(): %s", strerror(errno));
553 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
554 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
555 goto cleanup2;
556 }
557 PAM_LOG("Done chmod()");
558 }
559 }
560
561 krb5_cc_close(pam_context, ccache_perm);
562
563 PAM_LOG("Cache closed");
564
565 retval = pam_setenv(pamh, "KRB5CCNAME", cache_name, 1);
566 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
567 PAM_LOG("Error pam_setenv(): %s", pam_strerror(pamh, retval));
568 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
569 goto cleanup2;
570 }
571
572 PAM_LOG("Environment done: KRB5CCNAME=%s", cache_name);
573
574 cleanup2:
575 krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
576 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
577 cleanup3:
578 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
579 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
580
581 seteuid(euid);
582 setegid(egid);
583
584 PAM_LOG("Done seteuid() & setegid()");
585
586 if (cache_name_buf != NULL)
587 free(cache_name_buf);
588 if (cache_name_buf2 != NULL)
589 free(cache_name_buf2);
590
591 return (retval);
592 }
593
594 /*
595 * account management
596 */
597 PAM_EXTERN int
598 pam_sm_acct_mgmt(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
599 int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
600 {
601 krb5_error_code krbret;
602 krb5_context pam_context;
603 krb5_ccache ccache;
604 krb5_principal princ;
605 int retval;
606 const void *user;
607 void *ccache_name;
608
609 retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &user);
610 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
611 return (retval);
612
613 PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", (const char *)user);
614
615 retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", &ccache_name);
616 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
617 return (PAM_SUCCESS);
618
619 PAM_LOG("Got credentials");
620
621 krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
622 if (krbret != 0) {
623 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
624 return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
625 }
626
627 PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
628
629 krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, (const char *)ccache_name, &ccache);
630 if (krbret != 0) {
631 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_resolve(\"%s\"): %s", (const char *)ccache_name,
632 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
633 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
634 return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
635 }
636
637 PAM_LOG("Got ccache %s", (const char *)ccache_name);
638
639
640 krbret = krb5_cc_get_principal(pam_context, ccache, &princ);
641 if (krbret != 0) {
642 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_get_principal(): %s",
643 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
644 retval = PAM_PERM_DENIED;;
645 goto cleanup;
646 }
647
648 PAM_LOG("Got principal");
649
650 if (krb5_kuserok(pam_context, princ, (const char *)user))
651 retval = PAM_SUCCESS;
652 else
653 retval = PAM_PERM_DENIED;
654 krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
655
656 PAM_LOG("Done kuserok()");
657
658 cleanup:
659 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
660 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
661
662 return (retval);
663
664 }
665
666 /*
667 * password management
668 */
669 PAM_EXTERN int
670 pam_sm_chauthtok(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
671 int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
672 {
673 krb5_error_code krbret;
674 krb5_context pam_context;
675 krb5_creds creds;
676 krb5_principal princ;
677 krb5_get_init_creds_opt opts;
678 krb5_data result_code_string, result_string;
679 int result_code, retval;
680 const char *pass;
681 const void *user;
682 char *princ_name, *passdup;
683 char password_prompt[80];
684
685 princ_name = NULL;
686 if (flags & PAM_PRELIM_CHECK) {
687 /* Nothing to do here. */
688 return (PAM_SUCCESS);
689 }
690
691 if (!(flags & PAM_UPDATE_AUTHTOK)) {
692 PAM_LOG("Illegal flags argument");
693 return (PAM_ABORT);
694 }
695
696 retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &user);
697 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
698 return (retval);
699
700 PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", (const char *)user);
701
702 krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
703 if (krbret != 0) {
704 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
705 return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
706 }
707
708 PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
709
710 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init(&opts);
711
712 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_tkt_life(&opts, 300);
713 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_forwardable(&opts, FALSE);
714 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_proxiable(&opts, FALSE);
715
716 PAM_LOG("Credentials options initialised");
717
718 /* Get principal name */
719 krbret = krb5_parse_name(pam_context, (const char *)user, &princ);
720 if (krbret != 0) {
721 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_parse_name(): %s",
722 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
723 retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
724 goto cleanup3;
725 }
726
727 /* Now convert the principal name into something human readable */
728 krbret = krb5_unparse_name(pam_context, princ, &princ_name);
729 if (krbret != 0) {
730 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_unparse_name(): %s",
731 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
732 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
733 goto cleanup2;
734 }
735
736 PAM_LOG("Got principal: %s", princ_name);
737
738 /* Get password */
739 (void) snprintf(password_prompt, sizeof(password_prompt),
740 PASSWORD_PROMPT, princ_name);
741 retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_OLDAUTHTOK, &pass, password_prompt);
742 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
743 goto cleanup2;
744
745 PAM_LOG("Got password");
746
747 memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(krb5_creds));
748 krbret = krb5_get_init_creds_password(pam_context, &creds, princ,
749 pass, NULL, pamh, 0, "kadmin/changepw", &opts);
750 if (krbret != 0) {
751 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_get_init_creds_password(): %s",
752 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
753 retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
754 goto cleanup2;
755 }
756
757 PAM_LOG("Credentials established");
758
759 /* Now get the new password */
760 for (;;) {
761 retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh,
762 PAM_AUTHTOK, &pass, NEW_PASSWORD_PROMPT);
763 if (retval != PAM_TRY_AGAIN)
764 break;
765 pam_error(pamh, "Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
766 }
767 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
768 goto cleanup;
769
770 PAM_LOG("Got new password");
771
772 /* Change it */
773 if ((passdup = strdup(pass)) == NULL) {
774 retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
775 goto cleanup;
776 }
777
778 krb5_data_zero(&result_code_string);
779 krb5_data_zero(&result_string);
780
781 krbret = krb5_change_password(pam_context, &creds, passdup,
782 &result_code, &result_code_string, &result_string);
783 free(passdup);
784 if (krbret != 0) {
785 pam_error(pamh, "Unable to set password: %s",
786 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
787 retval = PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR;
788 goto cleanup;
789 }
790 if (result_code) {
791 pam_info(pamh, "%s%s%.*s",
792 krb5_passwd_result_to_string(pam_context, result_code),
793 result_string.length > 0 ? ": " : "",
794 (int)result_string.length,
795 result_string.length > 0 ? (char *)result_string.data : "");
796 retval = PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR;
797 } else {
798 PAM_LOG("Password changed");
799 }
800
801 krb5_data_free(&result_string);
802 krb5_data_free(&result_code_string);
803
804 cleanup:
805 krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
806 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
807 cleanup2:
808 krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
809 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
810 cleanup3:
811 if (princ_name)
812 free(princ_name);
813
814 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
815
816 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
817
818 return (retval);
819 }
820
821 PAM_MODULE_ENTRY("pam_krb5");
822
823 /*
824 * This routine with some modification is from the MIT V5B6 appl/bsd/login.c
825 * Modified by Sam Hartman <hartmans (at) mit.edu> to support PAM services
826 * for Debian.
827 *
828 * Verify the Kerberos ticket-granting ticket just retrieved for the
829 * user. If the Kerberos server doesn't respond, assume the user is
830 * trying to fake us out (since we DID just get a TGT from what is
831 * supposedly our KDC). If the host/<host> service is unknown (i.e.,
832 * the local keytab doesn't have it), and we cannot find another
833 * service we do have, let her in.
834 *
835 * Returns 1 for confirmation, -1 for failure, 0 for uncertainty.
836 */
837 /* ARGSUSED */
838 static int
839 verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context context, krb5_ccache ccache,
840 char *pam_service, int debug)
841 {
842 krb5_error_code retval;
843 krb5_principal princ;
844 krb5_keyblock *keyblock;
845 krb5_data packet;
846 krb5_auth_context auth_context = NULL;
847 char phost[BUFSIZ];
848 const char *services[3], **service;
849 struct syslog_data data;
850
851 packet.data = 0;
852
853 if (debug)
854 openlog_r("pam_krb5", LOG_PID, LOG_AUTHPRIV, &data);
855
856 /* If possible we want to try and verify the ticket we have
857 * received against a keytab. We will try multiple service
858 * principals, including at least the host principal and the PAM
859 * service principal. The host principal is preferred because access
860 * to that key is generally sufficient to compromise root, while the
861 * service key for this PAM service may be less carefully guarded.
862 * It is important to check the keytab first before the KDC so we do
863 * not get spoofed by a fake KDC.
864 */
865 services[0] = "host";
866 services[1] = pam_service;
867 services[2] = NULL;
868 keyblock = 0;
869 retval = -1;
870 for (service = &services[0]; *service != NULL; service++) {
871 retval = krb5_sname_to_principal(context, NULL, *service,
872 KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &princ);
873 if (retval != 0) {
874 if (debug)
875 syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &data,
876 "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
877 "krb5_sname_to_principal()",
878 krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
879 return -1;
880 }
881
882 /* Extract the name directly. */
883 strncpy(phost, compat_princ_component(context, princ, 1),
884 BUFSIZ);
885 phost[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
886
887 /*
888 * Do we have service/<host> keys?
889 * (use default/configured keytab, kvno IGNORE_VNO to get the
890 * first match, and ignore enctype.)
891 */
892 retval = krb5_kt_read_service_key(context, NULL, princ, 0, 0,
893 &keyblock);
894 if (retval != 0)
895 continue;
896 break;
897 }
898 if (retval != 0) { /* failed to find key */
899 /* Keytab or service key does not exist */
900 if (debug)
901 syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &data,
902 "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
903 "krb5_kt_read_service_key()",
904 krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
905 retval = 0;
906 goto cleanup;
907 }
908 if (keyblock)
909 krb5_free_keyblock(context, keyblock);
910
911 /* Talk to the kdc and construct the ticket. */
912 auth_context = NULL;
913 retval = krb5_mk_req(context, &auth_context, 0, *service, phost,
914 NULL, ccache, &packet);
915 if (auth_context) {
916 krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
917 auth_context = NULL; /* setup for rd_req */
918 }
919 if (retval) {
920 if (debug)
921 syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &data,
922 "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
923 "krb5_mk_req()",
924 krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
925 retval = -1;
926 goto cleanup;
927 }
928
929 /* Try to use the ticket. */
930 retval = krb5_rd_req(context, &auth_context, &packet, princ, NULL,
931 NULL, NULL);
932 if (retval) {
933 if (debug)
934 syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &data,
935 "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
936 "krb5_rd_req()",
937 krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
938 retval = -1;
939 }
940 else
941 retval = 1;
942
943 cleanup:
944 if (debug)
945 closelog_r(&data);
946 if (packet.data)
947 compat_free_data_contents(context, &packet);
948 if (auth_context) {
949 krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
950 auth_context = NULL; /* setup for rd_req */
951 }
952 krb5_free_principal(context, princ);
953 return retval;
954 }
955
956 /* Free the memory for cache_name. Called by pam_end() */
957 /* ARGSUSED */
958 static void
959 cleanup_cache(pam_handle_t *pamh __unused, void *data, int pam_end_status __unused)
960 {
961 krb5_context pam_context;
962 krb5_ccache ccache;
963 krb5_error_code krbret;
964
965 if (krb5_init_context(&pam_context))
966 return;
967
968 krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, data, &ccache);
969 if (krbret == 0)
970 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
971 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
972 free(data);
973 }
974
975 #ifdef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
976 #ifdef COMPAT_MIT
977 #error This cannot be MIT and Heimdal compatible!
978 #endif
979 #endif
980
981 #ifndef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
982 #ifndef COMPAT_MIT
983 #error One of COMPAT_MIT and COMPAT_HEIMDAL must be specified!
984 #endif
985 #endif
986
987 #ifdef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
988 /* ARGSUSED */
989 static const char *
990 compat_princ_component(krb5_context context __unused, krb5_principal princ, int n)
991 {
992 return princ->name.name_string.val[n];
993 }
994
995 /* ARGSUSED */
996 static void
997 compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context context __unused, krb5_data * data)
998 {
999 krb5_xfree(data->data);
1000 }
1001 #endif
1002
1003 #ifdef COMPAT_MIT
1004 static const char *
1005 compat_princ_component(krb5_context context, krb5_principal princ, int n)
1006 {
1007 return krb5_princ_component(context, princ, n)->data;
1008 }
1009
1010 static void
1011 compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context context, krb5_data * data)
1012 {
1013 krb5_free_data_contents(context, data);
1014 }
1015 #endif
1016