pam_krb5.c revision 1.20 1 /* $NetBSD: pam_krb5.c,v 1.20 2007/03/10 18:30:45 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * This pam_krb5 module contains code that is:
5 * Copyright (c) Derrick J. Brashear, 1996. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) Frank Cusack, 1999-2001. All rights reserved.
7 * Copyright (c) Jacques A. Vidrine, 2000-2001. All rights reserved.
8 * Copyright (c) Nicolas Williams, 2001. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright (c) Perot Systems Corporation, 2001. All rights reserved.
10 * Copyright (c) Mark R V Murray, 2001. All rights reserved.
11 * Copyright (c) Networks Associates Technology, Inc., 2002-2005.
12 * All rights reserved.
13 *
14 * Portions of this software were developed for the FreeBSD Project by
15 * ThinkSec AS and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network
16 * Associates, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035
17 * ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
18 *
19 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
20 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
21 * are met:
22 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
23 * notices, and the entire permission notice in its entirety,
24 * including the disclaimer of warranties.
25 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
27 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
28 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
29 * products derived from this software without specific prior
30 * written permission.
31 *
32 * ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of
33 * the GNU Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL are
34 * required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions. (This clause is
35 * necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and
36 * the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.)
37 *
38 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
39 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
40 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
41 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
42 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
43 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
44 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
45 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
46 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
47 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
48 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
49 *
50 */
51
52 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
53 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
54 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_krb5/pam_krb5.c,v 1.22 2005/01/24 16:49:50 rwatson Exp $");
55 #else
56 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pam_krb5.c,v 1.20 2007/03/10 18:30:45 christos Exp $");
57 #endif
58
59 #include <sys/types.h>
60 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #include <errno.h>
62 #include <limits.h>
63 #include <pwd.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <syslog.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69
70 #include <krb5/krb5.h>
71 #include <krb5/com_err.h>
72 #include <krb5/parse_time.h>
73
74 #define PAM_SM_AUTH
75 #define PAM_SM_ACCOUNT
76 #define PAM_SM_PASSWORD
77
78 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
79 #include <security/pam_modules.h>
80 #include <security/pam_mod_misc.h>
81 #include <security/openpam.h>
82
83 #define COMPAT_HEIMDAL
84 /* #define COMPAT_MIT */
85
86 static int verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context, krb5_ccache, char *, int);
87 static void cleanup_cache(pam_handle_t *, void *, int);
88 static const char *compat_princ_component(krb5_context, krb5_principal, int);
89 static void compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context, krb5_data *);
90
91 #define USER_PROMPT "Username: "
92 #define PASSWORD_PROMPT "%s's Password:"
93 #define NEW_PASSWORD_PROMPT "New Password:"
94
95 #define PAM_OPT_CCACHE "ccache"
96 #define PAM_OPT_DEBUG "debug"
97 #define PAM_OPT_FORWARDABLE "forwardable"
98 #define PAM_OPT_RENEWABLE "renewable"
99 #define PAM_OPT_NO_CCACHE "no_ccache"
100 #define PAM_OPT_REUSE_CCACHE "reuse_ccache"
101
102 /*
103 * authentication management
104 */
105 PAM_EXTERN int
106 pam_sm_authenticate(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
107 int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
108 {
109 krb5_error_code krbret;
110 krb5_context pam_context;
111 krb5_creds creds;
112 krb5_principal princ;
113 krb5_ccache ccache;
114 krb5_get_init_creds_opt opts;
115 struct passwd *pwd, pwres;
116 int retval;
117 void *ccache_data;
118 const char *user, *pass;
119 const void *sourceuser, *service;
120 char *principal, *princ_name, *ccache_name, luser[32], *srvdup;
121 char password_prompt[80];
122 char pwbuf[1024];
123 const char *rtime;
124
125 princ_name = NULL;
126 retval = pam_get_user(pamh, &user, USER_PROMPT);
127 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
128 return (retval);
129
130 PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", user);
131
132 retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_RUSER, &sourceuser);
133 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
134 return (retval);
135
136 PAM_LOG("Got ruser: %s", (const char *)sourceuser);
137
138 service = NULL;
139 pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_SERVICE, &service);
140 if (service == NULL)
141 service = "unknown";
142
143 PAM_LOG("Got service: %s", (const char *)service);
144
145 krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
146 if (krbret != 0) {
147 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
148 return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
149 }
150
151 PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
152
153 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init(&opts);
154
155 if (openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_FORWARDABLE))
156 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_forwardable(&opts, 1);
157
158 if ((rtime = openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_RENEWABLE)) != NULL) {
159 krb5_deltat renew;
160 char rbuf[80], *rp;
161
162 if (*rtime) {
163 (void)strlcpy(rbuf, rtime, sizeof(rbuf));
164 rtime = rbuf;
165 for (rp = rbuf; *rp; rp++)
166 if (*rp == '_')
167 *rp = ' ';
168 }
169 else
170 rtime = "1 month";
171 renew = parse_time(rtime, "s");
172 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_renew_life(&opts, renew);
173 }
174
175
176
177 PAM_LOG("Credentials initialised");
178
179 krbret = krb5_cc_register(pam_context, &krb5_mcc_ops, FALSE);
180 if (krbret != 0 && krbret != KRB5_CC_TYPE_EXISTS) {
181 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
182 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
183 goto cleanup3;
184 }
185
186 PAM_LOG("Done krb5_cc_register()");
187
188 /* Get principal name */
189 if (openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_AUTH_AS_SELF))
190 asprintf(&principal, "%s/%s", (const char *)sourceuser, user);
191 else
192 principal = strdup(user);
193
194 PAM_LOG("Created principal: %s", principal);
195
196 krbret = krb5_parse_name(pam_context, principal, &princ);
197 free(principal);
198 if (krbret != 0) {
199 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_parse_name(): %s",
200 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
201 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
202 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
203 goto cleanup3;
204 }
205
206 PAM_LOG("Done krb5_parse_name()");
207
208 /* Now convert the principal name into something human readable */
209 krbret = krb5_unparse_name(pam_context, princ, &princ_name);
210 if (krbret != 0) {
211 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_unparse_name(): %s",
212 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
213 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
214 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
215 goto cleanup2;
216 }
217
218 PAM_LOG("Got principal: %s", princ_name);
219
220 /* Get password */
221 (void) snprintf(password_prompt, sizeof(password_prompt),
222 PASSWORD_PROMPT, princ_name);
223 retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, &pass, password_prompt);
224 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
225 goto cleanup2;
226
227 PAM_LOG("Got password");
228
229 /* Verify the local user exists (AFTER getting the password) */
230 if (strchr(user, '@')) {
231 /* get a local account name for this principal */
232 krbret = krb5_aname_to_localname(pam_context, princ,
233 sizeof(luser), luser);
234 if (krbret != 0) {
235 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
236 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_aname_to_localname(): %s",
237 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
238 retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
239 goto cleanup2;
240 }
241
242 retval = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_USER, luser);
243 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
244 goto cleanup2;
245
246 PAM_LOG("PAM_USER Redone");
247 }
248
249 if (getpwnam_r(user, &pwres, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), &pwd) != 0 ||
250 pwd == NULL) {
251 retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
252 goto cleanup2;
253 }
254
255 PAM_LOG("Done getpwnam_r()");
256
257 /* Get a TGT */
258 memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(krb5_creds));
259 krbret = krb5_get_init_creds_password(pam_context, &creds, princ,
260 pass, NULL, pamh, 0, NULL, &opts);
261 if (krbret != 0) {
262 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
263 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_get_init_creds_password(): %s",
264 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
265 retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
266 goto cleanup2;
267 }
268
269 PAM_LOG("Got TGT");
270
271 /* Generate a temporary cache */
272 krbret = krb5_cc_gen_new(pam_context, &krb5_mcc_ops, &ccache);
273 if (krbret != 0) {
274 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
275 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_gen_new(): %s",
276 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
277 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
278 goto cleanup;
279 }
280 krbret = krb5_cc_initialize(pam_context, ccache, princ);
281 if (krbret != 0) {
282 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
283 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_initialize(): %s",
284 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
285 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
286 goto cleanup;
287 }
288 krbret = krb5_cc_store_cred(pam_context, ccache, &creds);
289 if (krbret != 0) {
290 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
291 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_store_cred(): %s",
292 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
293 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
294 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
295 goto cleanup;
296 }
297
298 PAM_LOG("Credentials stashed");
299
300 /* Verify them */
301 if ((srvdup = strdup(service)) == NULL) {
302 retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
303 goto cleanup;
304 }
305 krbret = verify_krb_v5_tgt(pam_context, ccache, srvdup,
306 openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_DEBUG) ? 1 : 0);
307 free(srvdup);
308 if (krbret == -1) {
309 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
310 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
311 retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
312 goto cleanup;
313 }
314
315 PAM_LOG("Credentials stash verified");
316
317 retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", &ccache_data);
318 if (retval == PAM_SUCCESS) {
319 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
320 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
321 retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
322 goto cleanup;
323 }
324
325 PAM_LOG("Credentials stash not pre-existing");
326
327 asprintf(&ccache_name, "%s:%s", krb5_cc_get_type(pam_context,
328 ccache), krb5_cc_get_name(pam_context, ccache));
329 if (ccache_name == NULL) {
330 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
331 retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
332 goto cleanup;
333 }
334 retval = pam_set_data(pamh, "ccache", ccache_name, cleanup_cache);
335 if (retval != 0) {
336 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
337 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 error");
338 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
339 goto cleanup;
340 }
341
342 PAM_LOG("Credentials stash saved");
343
344 cleanup:
345 krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
346 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
347 cleanup2:
348 krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
349 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
350 cleanup3:
351 if (princ_name)
352 free(princ_name);
353
354 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
355
356 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
357
358 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
359 PAM_VERBOSE_ERROR("Kerberos 5 refuses you");
360
361 return (retval);
362 }
363
364 PAM_EXTERN int
365 pam_sm_setcred(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
366 int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
367 {
368
369 krb5_error_code krbret;
370 krb5_context pam_context;
371 krb5_principal princ;
372 krb5_creds creds;
373 krb5_ccache ccache_temp, ccache_perm;
374 krb5_cc_cursor cursor;
375 struct passwd *pwd = NULL, pwres;
376 int retval;
377 const char *cache_name, *q;
378 const void *user;
379 void *cache_data;
380 char *cache_name_buf = NULL, *p, *cache_name_buf2 = NULL;
381 char pwbuf[1024];
382
383 uid_t euid;
384 gid_t egid;
385
386 if (flags & PAM_DELETE_CRED)
387 return (PAM_SUCCESS); /* XXX */
388
389 if (!(flags & (PAM_REFRESH_CRED|PAM_REINITIALIZE_CRED|PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED)))
390 return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
391
392 /* If a persistent cache isn't desired, stop now. */
393 if (openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_NO_CCACHE))
394 return (PAM_SUCCESS);
395
396 PAM_LOG("Establishing credentials");
397
398 /* Get username */
399 retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &user);
400 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
401 return (retval);
402
403 PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", (const char *)user);
404
405 krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
406 if (krbret != 0) {
407 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
408 return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
409 }
410
411 PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
412
413 euid = geteuid(); /* Usually 0 */
414 egid = getegid();
415
416 PAM_LOG("Got euid, egid: %d %d", euid, egid);
417
418 /* Retrieve the temporary cache */
419 retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", &cache_data);
420 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
421 retval = PAM_CRED_UNAVAIL;
422 goto cleanup3;
423 }
424 krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, cache_data, &ccache_temp);
425 if (krbret != 0) {
426 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_resolve(\"%s\"): %s", (const char *)cache_data,
427 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
428 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
429 goto cleanup3;
430 }
431
432 /* Get the uid. This should exist. */
433 if (getpwnam_r(user, &pwres, pwbuf, sizeof(pwbuf), &pwd) != 0 ||
434 pwd == NULL) {
435 retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
436 goto cleanup3;
437 }
438
439 PAM_LOG("Done getpwnam_r()");
440
441 /* Avoid following a symlink as root */
442 if (setegid(pwd->pw_gid)) {
443 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
444 goto cleanup3;
445 }
446 if (seteuid(pwd->pw_uid)) {
447 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
448 goto cleanup3;
449 }
450
451 PAM_LOG("Done setegid() & seteuid()");
452
453 if (flags & (PAM_REFRESH_CRED|PAM_REINITIALIZE_CRED)) {
454 cache_name = getenv("KRB5CCNAME");
455 if (!cache_name)
456 goto cleanup3;
457 } else {
458 /* Get the cache name */
459 cache_name = openpam_get_option(pamh, PAM_OPT_CCACHE);
460 if (cache_name == NULL) {
461 asprintf(&cache_name_buf, "FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_%d", pwd->pw_uid);
462 cache_name = cache_name_buf;
463 }
464
465 /* XXX potential overflow */
466 cache_name_buf2 = p = calloc(PATH_MAX + 16, sizeof(char));
467 q = cache_name;
468
469 if (p == NULL) {
470 PAM_LOG("Error malloc(): failure");
471 retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
472 goto cleanup3;
473 }
474 cache_name = p;
475
476 /* convert %u and %p */
477 while (*q) {
478 if (*q == '%') {
479 q++;
480 if (*q == 'u') {
481 sprintf(p, "%d", pwd->pw_uid);
482 p += strlen(p);
483 }
484 else if (*q == 'p') {
485 sprintf(p, "%d", getpid());
486 p += strlen(p);
487 }
488 else {
489 /* Not a special token */
490 *p++ = '%';
491 q--;
492 }
493 q++;
494 }
495 else {
496 *p++ = *q++;
497 }
498 }
499 }
500
501 PAM_LOG("Got cache_name: %s", cache_name);
502
503 /* Initialize the new ccache */
504 krbret = krb5_cc_get_principal(pam_context, ccache_temp, &princ);
505 if (krbret != 0) {
506 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_get_principal(): %s",
507 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
508 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
509 goto cleanup3;
510 }
511 krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, cache_name, &ccache_perm);
512 if (krbret != 0) {
513 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_resolve(): %s",
514 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
515 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
516 goto cleanup2;
517 }
518
519 krbret = krb5_cc_initialize(pam_context, ccache_perm, princ);
520 if (krbret != 0) {
521 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_initialize(): %s",
522 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
523 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
524 goto cleanup2;
525 }
526
527 PAM_LOG("Cache initialised");
528
529 /* Prepare for iteration over creds */
530 krbret = krb5_cc_start_seq_get(pam_context, ccache_temp, &cursor);
531 if (krbret != 0) {
532 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_start_seq_get(): %s",
533 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
534 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
535 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
536 goto cleanup2;
537 }
538
539 PAM_LOG("Prepared for iteration");
540
541 /* Copy the creds (should be two of them) */
542 while ((krbret = krb5_cc_next_cred(pam_context, ccache_temp,
543 &cursor, &creds) == 0)) {
544
545 krbret = krb5_cc_store_cred(pam_context, ccache_perm, &creds);
546 if (krbret != 0) {
547 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_store_cred(): %s",
548 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
549 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
550 krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
551 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
552 goto cleanup2;
553 }
554
555 krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
556 PAM_LOG("Iteration");
557 }
558
559 krb5_cc_end_seq_get(pam_context, ccache_temp, &cursor);
560
561 PAM_LOG("Done iterating");
562
563 if (flags & PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED) {
564 if (strstr(cache_name, "FILE:") == cache_name) {
565 if (chown(&cache_name[5], pwd->pw_uid, pwd->pw_gid) == -1) {
566 PAM_LOG("Error chown(): %s", strerror(errno));
567 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
568 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
569 goto cleanup2;
570 }
571 PAM_LOG("Done chown()");
572
573 if (chmod(&cache_name[5], (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR)) == -1) {
574 PAM_LOG("Error chmod(): %s", strerror(errno));
575 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache_perm);
576 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
577 goto cleanup2;
578 }
579 PAM_LOG("Done chmod()");
580 }
581 }
582
583 krb5_cc_close(pam_context, ccache_perm);
584
585 PAM_LOG("Cache closed");
586
587 retval = pam_setenv(pamh, "KRB5CCNAME", cache_name, 1);
588 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS) {
589 PAM_LOG("Error pam_setenv(): %s", pam_strerror(pamh, retval));
590 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
591 goto cleanup2;
592 }
593
594 PAM_LOG("Environment done: KRB5CCNAME=%s", cache_name);
595
596 cleanup2:
597 krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
598 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
599 cleanup3:
600 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
601 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
602
603 seteuid(euid);
604 setegid(egid);
605
606 PAM_LOG("Done seteuid() & setegid()");
607
608 if (cache_name_buf != NULL)
609 free(cache_name_buf);
610 if (cache_name_buf2 != NULL)
611 free(cache_name_buf2);
612
613 return (retval);
614 }
615
616 /*
617 * account management
618 */
619 PAM_EXTERN int
620 pam_sm_acct_mgmt(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
621 int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
622 {
623 krb5_error_code krbret;
624 krb5_context pam_context;
625 krb5_ccache ccache;
626 krb5_principal princ;
627 int retval;
628 const void *user;
629 void *ccache_name;
630
631 retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &user);
632 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
633 return (retval);
634
635 PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", (const char *)user);
636
637 retval = pam_get_data(pamh, "ccache", &ccache_name);
638 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
639 return (PAM_SUCCESS);
640
641 PAM_LOG("Got credentials");
642
643 krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
644 if (krbret != 0) {
645 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
646 return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
647 }
648
649 PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
650
651 krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, (const char *)ccache_name, &ccache);
652 if (krbret != 0) {
653 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_resolve(\"%s\"): %s", (const char *)ccache_name,
654 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
655 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
656 return (PAM_PERM_DENIED);
657 }
658
659 PAM_LOG("Got ccache %s", (const char *)ccache_name);
660
661
662 krbret = krb5_cc_get_principal(pam_context, ccache, &princ);
663 if (krbret != 0) {
664 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_cc_get_principal(): %s",
665 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
666 retval = PAM_PERM_DENIED;;
667 goto cleanup;
668 }
669
670 PAM_LOG("Got principal");
671
672 if (krb5_kuserok(pam_context, princ, (const char *)user))
673 retval = PAM_SUCCESS;
674 else
675 retval = PAM_PERM_DENIED;
676 krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
677
678 PAM_LOG("Done kuserok()");
679
680 cleanup:
681 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
682 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
683
684 return (retval);
685
686 }
687
688 /*
689 * password management
690 */
691 PAM_EXTERN int
692 pam_sm_chauthtok(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags,
693 int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
694 {
695 krb5_error_code krbret;
696 krb5_context pam_context;
697 krb5_creds creds;
698 krb5_principal princ;
699 krb5_get_init_creds_opt opts;
700 krb5_data result_code_string, result_string;
701 int result_code, retval;
702 const char *pass;
703 const void *user;
704 char *princ_name, *passdup;
705 char password_prompt[80];
706
707 princ_name = NULL;
708 if (flags & PAM_PRELIM_CHECK) {
709 /* Nothing to do here. */
710 return (PAM_SUCCESS);
711 }
712
713 if (!(flags & PAM_UPDATE_AUTHTOK)) {
714 PAM_LOG("Illegal flags argument");
715 return (PAM_ABORT);
716 }
717
718 retval = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &user);
719 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
720 return (retval);
721
722 PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", (const char *)user);
723
724 krbret = krb5_init_context(&pam_context);
725 if (krbret != 0) {
726 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_init_context() failed");
727 return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
728 }
729
730 PAM_LOG("Context initialised");
731
732 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init(&opts);
733
734 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_tkt_life(&opts, 300);
735 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_forwardable(&opts, FALSE);
736 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_set_proxiable(&opts, FALSE);
737
738 PAM_LOG("Credentials options initialised");
739
740 /* Get principal name */
741 krbret = krb5_parse_name(pam_context, (const char *)user, &princ);
742 if (krbret != 0) {
743 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_parse_name(): %s",
744 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
745 retval = PAM_USER_UNKNOWN;
746 goto cleanup3;
747 }
748
749 /* Now convert the principal name into something human readable */
750 krbret = krb5_unparse_name(pam_context, princ, &princ_name);
751 if (krbret != 0) {
752 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_unparse_name(): %s",
753 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
754 retval = PAM_SERVICE_ERR;
755 goto cleanup2;
756 }
757
758 PAM_LOG("Got principal: %s", princ_name);
759
760 /* Get password */
761 (void) snprintf(password_prompt, sizeof(password_prompt),
762 PASSWORD_PROMPT, princ_name);
763 retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_OLDAUTHTOK, &pass, password_prompt);
764 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
765 goto cleanup2;
766
767 PAM_LOG("Got password");
768
769 memset(&creds, 0, sizeof(krb5_creds));
770 krbret = krb5_get_init_creds_password(pam_context, &creds, princ,
771 pass, NULL, pamh, 0, "kadmin/changepw", &opts);
772 if (krbret != 0) {
773 PAM_LOG("Error krb5_get_init_creds_password(): %s",
774 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
775 retval = PAM_AUTH_ERR;
776 goto cleanup2;
777 }
778
779 PAM_LOG("Credentials established");
780
781 /* Now get the new password */
782 for (;;) {
783 retval = pam_get_authtok(pamh,
784 PAM_AUTHTOK, &pass, NEW_PASSWORD_PROMPT);
785 if (retval != PAM_TRY_AGAIN)
786 break;
787 pam_error(pamh, "Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
788 }
789 if (retval != PAM_SUCCESS)
790 goto cleanup;
791
792 PAM_LOG("Got new password");
793
794 /* Change it */
795 if ((passdup = strdup(pass)) == NULL) {
796 retval = PAM_BUF_ERR;
797 goto cleanup;
798 }
799
800 krb5_data_zero(&result_code_string);
801 krb5_data_zero(&result_string);
802
803 krbret = krb5_change_password(pam_context, &creds, passdup,
804 &result_code, &result_code_string, &result_string);
805 free(passdup);
806 if (krbret != 0) {
807 pam_error(pamh, "Unable to set password: %s",
808 krb5_get_err_text(pam_context, krbret));
809 retval = PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR;
810 goto cleanup;
811 }
812 if (result_code) {
813 pam_info(pamh, "%s%s%.*s",
814 krb5_passwd_result_to_string(pam_context, result_code),
815 result_string.length > 0 ? ": " : "",
816 (int)result_string.length,
817 result_string.length > 0 ? (char *)result_string.data : "");
818 retval = PAM_AUTHTOK_ERR;
819 } else {
820 PAM_LOG("Password changed");
821 }
822
823 krb5_data_free(&result_string);
824 krb5_data_free(&result_code_string);
825
826 cleanup:
827 krb5_free_cred_contents(pam_context, &creds);
828 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup");
829 cleanup2:
830 krb5_free_principal(pam_context, princ);
831 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup2");
832 cleanup3:
833 if (princ_name)
834 free(princ_name);
835
836 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
837
838 PAM_LOG("Done cleanup3");
839
840 return (retval);
841 }
842
843 PAM_MODULE_ENTRY("pam_krb5");
844
845 /*
846 * This routine with some modification is from the MIT V5B6 appl/bsd/login.c
847 * Modified by Sam Hartman <hartmans (at) mit.edu> to support PAM services
848 * for Debian.
849 *
850 * Verify the Kerberos ticket-granting ticket just retrieved for the
851 * user. If the Kerberos server doesn't respond, assume the user is
852 * trying to fake us out (since we DID just get a TGT from what is
853 * supposedly our KDC). If the host/<host> service is unknown (i.e.,
854 * the local keytab doesn't have it), and we cannot find another
855 * service we do have, let her in.
856 *
857 * Returns 1 for confirmation, -1 for failure, 0 for uncertainty.
858 */
859 /* ARGSUSED */
860 static int
861 verify_krb_v5_tgt(krb5_context context, krb5_ccache ccache,
862 char *pam_service, int debug)
863 {
864 krb5_error_code retval;
865 krb5_principal princ;
866 krb5_keyblock *keyblock;
867 krb5_data packet;
868 krb5_auth_context auth_context = NULL;
869 char phost[BUFSIZ];
870 const char *services[3], **service;
871 struct syslog_data data = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
872
873 packet.data = 0;
874
875 if (debug)
876 openlog_r("pam_krb5", LOG_PID, LOG_AUTHPRIV, &data);
877
878 /* If possible we want to try and verify the ticket we have
879 * received against a keytab. We will try multiple service
880 * principals, including at least the host principal and the PAM
881 * service principal. The host principal is preferred because access
882 * to that key is generally sufficient to compromise root, while the
883 * service key for this PAM service may be less carefully guarded.
884 * It is important to check the keytab first before the KDC so we do
885 * not get spoofed by a fake KDC.
886 */
887 services[0] = "host";
888 services[1] = pam_service;
889 services[2] = NULL;
890 keyblock = 0;
891 retval = -1;
892 for (service = &services[0]; *service != NULL; service++) {
893 retval = krb5_sname_to_principal(context, NULL, *service,
894 KRB5_NT_SRV_HST, &princ);
895 if (retval != 0) {
896 if (debug)
897 syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &data,
898 "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
899 "krb5_sname_to_principal()",
900 krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
901 return -1;
902 }
903
904 /* Extract the name directly. */
905 strncpy(phost, compat_princ_component(context, princ, 1),
906 BUFSIZ);
907 phost[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
908
909 /*
910 * Do we have service/<host> keys?
911 * (use default/configured keytab, kvno IGNORE_VNO to get the
912 * first match, and ignore enctype.)
913 */
914 retval = krb5_kt_read_service_key(context, NULL, princ, 0, 0,
915 &keyblock);
916 if (retval != 0)
917 continue;
918 break;
919 }
920 if (retval != 0) { /* failed to find key */
921 /* Keytab or service key does not exist */
922 if (debug)
923 syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &data,
924 "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
925 "krb5_kt_read_service_key()",
926 krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
927 retval = 0;
928 goto cleanup;
929 }
930 if (keyblock)
931 krb5_free_keyblock(context, keyblock);
932
933 /* Talk to the kdc and construct the ticket. */
934 auth_context = NULL;
935 retval = krb5_mk_req(context, &auth_context, 0, *service, phost,
936 NULL, ccache, &packet);
937 if (auth_context) {
938 krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
939 auth_context = NULL; /* setup for rd_req */
940 }
941 if (retval) {
942 if (debug)
943 syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &data,
944 "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
945 "krb5_mk_req()",
946 krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
947 retval = -1;
948 goto cleanup;
949 }
950
951 /* Try to use the ticket. */
952 retval = krb5_rd_req(context, &auth_context, &packet, princ, NULL,
953 NULL, NULL);
954 if (retval) {
955 if (debug)
956 syslog_r(LOG_DEBUG, &data,
957 "pam_krb5: verify_krb_v5_tgt(): %s: %s",
958 "krb5_rd_req()",
959 krb5_get_err_text(context, retval));
960 retval = -1;
961 }
962 else
963 retval = 1;
964
965 cleanup:
966 if (debug)
967 closelog_r(&data);
968 if (packet.data)
969 compat_free_data_contents(context, &packet);
970 if (auth_context) {
971 krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
972 auth_context = NULL; /* setup for rd_req */
973 }
974 krb5_free_principal(context, princ);
975 return retval;
976 }
977
978 /* Free the memory for cache_name. Called by pam_end() */
979 /* ARGSUSED */
980 static void
981 cleanup_cache(pam_handle_t *pamh __unused, void *data, int pam_end_status __unused)
982 {
983 krb5_context pam_context;
984 krb5_ccache ccache;
985 krb5_error_code krbret;
986
987 if (krb5_init_context(&pam_context))
988 return;
989
990 krbret = krb5_cc_resolve(pam_context, data, &ccache);
991 if (krbret == 0)
992 krb5_cc_destroy(pam_context, ccache);
993 krb5_free_context(pam_context);
994 free(data);
995 }
996
997 #ifdef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
998 #ifdef COMPAT_MIT
999 #error This cannot be MIT and Heimdal compatible!
1000 #endif
1001 #endif
1002
1003 #ifndef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
1004 #ifndef COMPAT_MIT
1005 #error One of COMPAT_MIT and COMPAT_HEIMDAL must be specified!
1006 #endif
1007 #endif
1008
1009 #ifdef COMPAT_HEIMDAL
1010 /* ARGSUSED */
1011 static const char *
1012 compat_princ_component(krb5_context context __unused, krb5_principal princ, int n)
1013 {
1014 return princ->name.name_string.val[n];
1015 }
1016
1017 /* ARGSUSED */
1018 static void
1019 compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context context __unused, krb5_data * data)
1020 {
1021 krb5_xfree(data->data);
1022 }
1023 #endif
1024
1025 #ifdef COMPAT_MIT
1026 static const char *
1027 compat_princ_component(krb5_context context, krb5_principal princ, int n)
1028 {
1029 return krb5_princ_component(context, princ, n)->data;
1030 }
1031
1032 static void
1033 compat_free_data_contents(krb5_context context, krb5_data * data)
1034 {
1035 krb5_free_data_contents(context, data);
1036 }
1037 #endif
1038