Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in pam_ksu
pam_ksu.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pam_ksu.c,v 1.2 2004/12/12 08:18:46 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Jacques A. Vidrine <nectar (at) FreeBSD.org>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
     30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ksu/pam_ksu.c,v 1.5 2004/02/10 10:13:21 des Exp $");
     31 #else
     32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pam_ksu.c,v 1.2 2004/12/12 08:18:46 christos Exp $");
     33 #endif
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <errno.h>
     37 #include <stdio.h>
     38 #include <stdlib.h>
     39 #include <string.h>
     40 #include <unistd.h>
     41 
     42 #include <krb5/krb5.h>
     43 
     44 #define PAM_SM_AUTH
     45 #define PAM_SM_CRED
     46 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
     47 #include <security/pam_modules.h>
     48 #include <security/pam_mod_misc.h>
     49 
     50 static const char superuser[] = "root";
     51 
     52 static long	get_su_principal(krb5_context, const char *, const char *,
     53 		    char **, krb5_principal *);
     54 static int	auth_krb5(pam_handle_t *, krb5_context, const char *,
     55 		    krb5_principal);
     56 
     57 PAM_EXTERN int
     58 pam_sm_authenticate(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
     59     int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
     60 {
     61 	krb5_context	 context;
     62 	krb5_principal	 su_principal;
     63 	const char	*user;
     64 	const void	*ruser;
     65 	char		*su_principal_name;
     66 	long		 rv;
     67 	int		 pamret;
     68 
     69 	pamret = pam_get_user(pamh, &user, NULL);
     70 	if (pamret != PAM_SUCCESS)
     71 		return (pamret);
     72 	PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", user);
     73 	pamret = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_RUSER, &ruser);
     74 	if (pamret != PAM_SUCCESS)
     75 		return (pamret);
     76 	PAM_LOG("Got ruser: %s", (const char *)ruser);
     77 	rv = krb5_init_context(&context);
     78 	if (rv != 0) {
     79 		PAM_LOG("krb5_init_context failed: %s",
     80 			krb5_get_err_text(context, rv));
     81 		return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
     82 	}
     83 	rv = get_su_principal(context, user, ruser, &su_principal_name, &su_principal);
     84 	if (rv != 0)
     85 		return (PAM_AUTH_ERR);
     86 	PAM_LOG("kuserok: %s -> %s", su_principal_name, user);
     87 	rv = krb5_kuserok(context, su_principal, user);
     88 	pamret = rv ? auth_krb5(pamh, context, su_principal_name, su_principal) : PAM_AUTH_ERR;
     89 	free(su_principal_name);
     90 	krb5_free_principal(context, su_principal);
     91 	krb5_free_context(context);
     92 	return (pamret);
     93 }
     94 
     95 PAM_EXTERN int
     96 pam_sm_setcred(pam_handle_t *pamh __unused, int flags __unused,
     97     int ac __unused, const char *av[] __unused)
     98 {
     99 
    100 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
    101 }
    102 
    103 /* Authenticate using Kerberos 5.
    104  *   pamh              -- The PAM handle.
    105  *   context           -- An initialized krb5_context.
    106  *   su_principal_name -- The target principal name, used only for password prompts.
    107  *              If NULL, the password prompts will not include a principal
    108  *              name.
    109  *   su_principal      -- The target krb5_principal.
    110  * Note that a valid keytab in the default location with a host entry
    111  * must be available, and that the PAM application must have sufficient
    112  * privileges to access it.
    113  * Returns PAM_SUCCESS if authentication was successful, or an appropriate
    114  * PAM error code if it was not.
    115  */
    116 static int
    117 auth_krb5(pam_handle_t *pamh, krb5_context context, const char *su_principal_name,
    118     krb5_principal su_principal)
    119 {
    120 	krb5_creds	 creds;
    121 	krb5_get_init_creds_opt gic_opt;
    122 	krb5_verify_init_creds_opt vic_opt;
    123 	const char	*pass;
    124 	char		*prompt;
    125 	long		 rv;
    126 	int		 pamret;
    127 
    128 	prompt = NULL;
    129 	krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init(&gic_opt);
    130 	krb5_verify_init_creds_opt_init(&vic_opt);
    131 	if (su_principal_name != NULL)
    132 		(void)asprintf(&prompt, "Password for %s:", su_principal_name);
    133 	else
    134 		(void)asprintf(&prompt, "Password:");
    135 	if (prompt == NULL)
    136 		return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
    137 	pass = NULL;
    138 	pamret = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, &pass, prompt);
    139 	free(prompt);
    140 	if (pamret != PAM_SUCCESS)
    141 		return (pamret);
    142 	rv = krb5_get_init_creds_password(context, &creds, su_principal,
    143 	    pass, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &gic_opt);
    144 	if (rv != 0) {
    145 		PAM_LOG("krb5_get_init_creds_password: %s",
    146 			krb5_get_err_text(context, rv));
    147 		return (PAM_AUTH_ERR);
    148 	}
    149 	krb5_verify_init_creds_opt_set_ap_req_nofail(&vic_opt, 1);
    150 	rv = krb5_verify_init_creds(context, &creds, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    151 	    &vic_opt);
    152 	krb5_free_cred_contents(context, &creds);
    153 	if (rv != 0) {
    154 		PAM_LOG("krb5_verify_init_creds: %s",
    155 		       krb5_get_err_text(context, rv));
    156 		return (PAM_AUTH_ERR);
    157 	}
    158 	return (PAM_SUCCESS);
    159 }
    160 
    161 /* Determine the target principal given the current user and the target user.
    162  *   context           -- An initialized krb5_context.
    163  *   target_user       -- The target username.
    164  *   current_user      -- The current username.
    165  *   su_principal_name -- (out) The target principal name.
    166  *   su_principal      -- (out) The target krb5_principal.
    167  * When the target user is `root', the target principal will be a `root
    168  * instance', e.g. `luser/root@REA.LM'.  Otherwise, the target principal
    169  * will simply be the current user's default principal name.  Note that
    170  * in any case, if KRB5CCNAME is set and a credentials cache exists, the
    171  * principal name found there will be the `starting point', rather than
    172  * the ruser parameter.
    173  *
    174  * Returns 0 for success, or a com_err error code on failure.
    175  */
    176 static long
    177 get_su_principal(krb5_context context, const char *target_user, const char *current_user,
    178     char **su_principal_name, krb5_principal *su_principal)
    179 {
    180 	krb5_principal	 default_principal;
    181 	krb5_ccache	 ccache;
    182 	char		*principal_name, *ccname, *p;
    183 	long		 rv;
    184 	uid_t		 euid, ruid;
    185 
    186 	*su_principal = NULL;
    187 	default_principal = NULL;
    188 	/* Unless KRB5CCNAME was explicitly set, we won't really be able
    189 	 * to look at the credentials cache since krb5_cc_default will
    190 	 * look at getuid().
    191 	 */
    192 	ruid = getuid();
    193 	euid = geteuid();
    194 	rv = seteuid(ruid);
    195 	if (rv != 0)
    196 		return (errno);
    197 	p = getenv("KRB5CCNAME");
    198 	if (p != NULL)
    199 		ccname = strdup(p);
    200 	else
    201 		(void)asprintf(&ccname, "%s%lu", KRB5_DEFAULT_CCROOT, (unsigned long)ruid);
    202 	if (ccname == NULL)
    203 		return (errno);
    204 	rv = krb5_cc_resolve(context, ccname, &ccache);
    205 	free(ccname);
    206 	if (rv == 0) {
    207 		rv = krb5_cc_get_principal(context, ccache, &default_principal);
    208 		krb5_cc_close(context, ccache);
    209 		if (rv != 0)
    210 			default_principal = NULL; /* just to be safe */
    211 	}
    212 	rv = seteuid(euid);
    213 	if (rv != 0)
    214 		return (errno);
    215 	if (default_principal == NULL) {
    216 		rv = krb5_make_principal(context, &default_principal, NULL, current_user, NULL);
    217 		if (rv != 0) {
    218 			PAM_LOG("Could not determine default principal name.");
    219 			return (rv);
    220 		}
    221 	}
    222 	/* Now that we have some principal, if the target account is
    223 	 * `root', then transform it into a `root' instance, e.g.
    224 	 * `user (at) REA.LM' -> `user/root@REA.LM'.
    225 	 */
    226 	rv = krb5_unparse_name(context, default_principal, &principal_name);
    227 	krb5_free_principal(context, default_principal);
    228 	if (rv != 0) {
    229 		PAM_LOG("krb5_unparse_name: %s",
    230 		    krb5_get_err_text(context, rv));
    231 		return (rv);
    232 	}
    233 	PAM_LOG("Default principal name: %s", principal_name);
    234 	if (strcmp(target_user, superuser) == 0) {
    235 		p = strrchr(principal_name, '@');
    236 		if (p == NULL) {
    237 			PAM_LOG("malformed principal name `%s'", principal_name);
    238 			free(principal_name);
    239 			return (rv);
    240 		}
    241 		*p++ = '\0';
    242 		*su_principal_name = NULL;
    243 		(void)asprintf(su_principal_name, "%s/%s@%s", principal_name, superuser, p);
    244 		free(principal_name);
    245 	} else
    246 		*su_principal_name = principal_name;
    247 
    248 	if (*su_principal_name == NULL)
    249 		return (errno);
    250 	rv = krb5_parse_name(context, *su_principal_name, &default_principal);
    251 	if (rv != 0) {
    252 		PAM_LOG("krb5_parse_name `%s': %s", *su_principal_name,
    253 		    krb5_get_err_text(context, rv));
    254 		free(*su_principal_name);
    255 		return (rv);
    256 	}
    257 	PAM_LOG("Target principal name: %s", *su_principal_name);
    258 	*su_principal = default_principal;
    259 	return (0);
    260 }
    261 
    262 PAM_MODULE_ENTRY("pam_ksu");
    263