pam_ksu.c revision 1.2 1 /* $NetBSD: pam_ksu.c,v 1.2 2004/12/12 08:18:46 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 Jacques A. Vidrine <nectar (at) FreeBSD.org>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libpam/modules/pam_ksu/pam_ksu.c,v 1.5 2004/02/10 10:13:21 des Exp $");
31 #else
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pam_ksu.c,v 1.2 2004/12/12 08:18:46 christos Exp $");
33 #endif
34
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41
42 #include <krb5/krb5.h>
43
44 #define PAM_SM_AUTH
45 #define PAM_SM_CRED
46 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
47 #include <security/pam_modules.h>
48 #include <security/pam_mod_misc.h>
49
50 static const char superuser[] = "root";
51
52 static long get_su_principal(krb5_context, const char *, const char *,
53 char **, krb5_principal *);
54 static int auth_krb5(pam_handle_t *, krb5_context, const char *,
55 krb5_principal);
56
57 PAM_EXTERN int
58 pam_sm_authenticate(pam_handle_t *pamh, int flags __unused,
59 int argc __unused, const char *argv[] __unused)
60 {
61 krb5_context context;
62 krb5_principal su_principal;
63 const char *user;
64 const void *ruser;
65 char *su_principal_name;
66 long rv;
67 int pamret;
68
69 pamret = pam_get_user(pamh, &user, NULL);
70 if (pamret != PAM_SUCCESS)
71 return (pamret);
72 PAM_LOG("Got user: %s", user);
73 pamret = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_RUSER, &ruser);
74 if (pamret != PAM_SUCCESS)
75 return (pamret);
76 PAM_LOG("Got ruser: %s", (const char *)ruser);
77 rv = krb5_init_context(&context);
78 if (rv != 0) {
79 PAM_LOG("krb5_init_context failed: %s",
80 krb5_get_err_text(context, rv));
81 return (PAM_SERVICE_ERR);
82 }
83 rv = get_su_principal(context, user, ruser, &su_principal_name, &su_principal);
84 if (rv != 0)
85 return (PAM_AUTH_ERR);
86 PAM_LOG("kuserok: %s -> %s", su_principal_name, user);
87 rv = krb5_kuserok(context, su_principal, user);
88 pamret = rv ? auth_krb5(pamh, context, su_principal_name, su_principal) : PAM_AUTH_ERR;
89 free(su_principal_name);
90 krb5_free_principal(context, su_principal);
91 krb5_free_context(context);
92 return (pamret);
93 }
94
95 PAM_EXTERN int
96 pam_sm_setcred(pam_handle_t *pamh __unused, int flags __unused,
97 int ac __unused, const char *av[] __unused)
98 {
99
100 return (PAM_SUCCESS);
101 }
102
103 /* Authenticate using Kerberos 5.
104 * pamh -- The PAM handle.
105 * context -- An initialized krb5_context.
106 * su_principal_name -- The target principal name, used only for password prompts.
107 * If NULL, the password prompts will not include a principal
108 * name.
109 * su_principal -- The target krb5_principal.
110 * Note that a valid keytab in the default location with a host entry
111 * must be available, and that the PAM application must have sufficient
112 * privileges to access it.
113 * Returns PAM_SUCCESS if authentication was successful, or an appropriate
114 * PAM error code if it was not.
115 */
116 static int
117 auth_krb5(pam_handle_t *pamh, krb5_context context, const char *su_principal_name,
118 krb5_principal su_principal)
119 {
120 krb5_creds creds;
121 krb5_get_init_creds_opt gic_opt;
122 krb5_verify_init_creds_opt vic_opt;
123 const char *pass;
124 char *prompt;
125 long rv;
126 int pamret;
127
128 prompt = NULL;
129 krb5_get_init_creds_opt_init(&gic_opt);
130 krb5_verify_init_creds_opt_init(&vic_opt);
131 if (su_principal_name != NULL)
132 (void)asprintf(&prompt, "Password for %s:", su_principal_name);
133 else
134 (void)asprintf(&prompt, "Password:");
135 if (prompt == NULL)
136 return (PAM_BUF_ERR);
137 pass = NULL;
138 pamret = pam_get_authtok(pamh, PAM_AUTHTOK, &pass, prompt);
139 free(prompt);
140 if (pamret != PAM_SUCCESS)
141 return (pamret);
142 rv = krb5_get_init_creds_password(context, &creds, su_principal,
143 pass, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &gic_opt);
144 if (rv != 0) {
145 PAM_LOG("krb5_get_init_creds_password: %s",
146 krb5_get_err_text(context, rv));
147 return (PAM_AUTH_ERR);
148 }
149 krb5_verify_init_creds_opt_set_ap_req_nofail(&vic_opt, 1);
150 rv = krb5_verify_init_creds(context, &creds, NULL, NULL, NULL,
151 &vic_opt);
152 krb5_free_cred_contents(context, &creds);
153 if (rv != 0) {
154 PAM_LOG("krb5_verify_init_creds: %s",
155 krb5_get_err_text(context, rv));
156 return (PAM_AUTH_ERR);
157 }
158 return (PAM_SUCCESS);
159 }
160
161 /* Determine the target principal given the current user and the target user.
162 * context -- An initialized krb5_context.
163 * target_user -- The target username.
164 * current_user -- The current username.
165 * su_principal_name -- (out) The target principal name.
166 * su_principal -- (out) The target krb5_principal.
167 * When the target user is `root', the target principal will be a `root
168 * instance', e.g. `luser/root@REA.LM'. Otherwise, the target principal
169 * will simply be the current user's default principal name. Note that
170 * in any case, if KRB5CCNAME is set and a credentials cache exists, the
171 * principal name found there will be the `starting point', rather than
172 * the ruser parameter.
173 *
174 * Returns 0 for success, or a com_err error code on failure.
175 */
176 static long
177 get_su_principal(krb5_context context, const char *target_user, const char *current_user,
178 char **su_principal_name, krb5_principal *su_principal)
179 {
180 krb5_principal default_principal;
181 krb5_ccache ccache;
182 char *principal_name, *ccname, *p;
183 long rv;
184 uid_t euid, ruid;
185
186 *su_principal = NULL;
187 default_principal = NULL;
188 /* Unless KRB5CCNAME was explicitly set, we won't really be able
189 * to look at the credentials cache since krb5_cc_default will
190 * look at getuid().
191 */
192 ruid = getuid();
193 euid = geteuid();
194 rv = seteuid(ruid);
195 if (rv != 0)
196 return (errno);
197 p = getenv("KRB5CCNAME");
198 if (p != NULL)
199 ccname = strdup(p);
200 else
201 (void)asprintf(&ccname, "%s%lu", KRB5_DEFAULT_CCROOT, (unsigned long)ruid);
202 if (ccname == NULL)
203 return (errno);
204 rv = krb5_cc_resolve(context, ccname, &ccache);
205 free(ccname);
206 if (rv == 0) {
207 rv = krb5_cc_get_principal(context, ccache, &default_principal);
208 krb5_cc_close(context, ccache);
209 if (rv != 0)
210 default_principal = NULL; /* just to be safe */
211 }
212 rv = seteuid(euid);
213 if (rv != 0)
214 return (errno);
215 if (default_principal == NULL) {
216 rv = krb5_make_principal(context, &default_principal, NULL, current_user, NULL);
217 if (rv != 0) {
218 PAM_LOG("Could not determine default principal name.");
219 return (rv);
220 }
221 }
222 /* Now that we have some principal, if the target account is
223 * `root', then transform it into a `root' instance, e.g.
224 * `user (at) REA.LM' -> `user/root@REA.LM'.
225 */
226 rv = krb5_unparse_name(context, default_principal, &principal_name);
227 krb5_free_principal(context, default_principal);
228 if (rv != 0) {
229 PAM_LOG("krb5_unparse_name: %s",
230 krb5_get_err_text(context, rv));
231 return (rv);
232 }
233 PAM_LOG("Default principal name: %s", principal_name);
234 if (strcmp(target_user, superuser) == 0) {
235 p = strrchr(principal_name, '@');
236 if (p == NULL) {
237 PAM_LOG("malformed principal name `%s'", principal_name);
238 free(principal_name);
239 return (rv);
240 }
241 *p++ = '\0';
242 *su_principal_name = NULL;
243 (void)asprintf(su_principal_name, "%s/%s@%s", principal_name, superuser, p);
244 free(principal_name);
245 } else
246 *su_principal_name = principal_name;
247
248 if (*su_principal_name == NULL)
249 return (errno);
250 rv = krb5_parse_name(context, *su_principal_name, &default_principal);
251 if (rv != 0) {
252 PAM_LOG("krb5_parse_name `%s': %s", *su_principal_name,
253 krb5_get_err_text(context, rv));
254 free(*su_principal_name);
255 return (rv);
256 }
257 PAM_LOG("Target principal name: %s", *su_principal_name);
258 *su_principal = default_principal;
259 return (0);
260 }
261
262 PAM_MODULE_ENTRY("pam_ksu");
263