auth.c revision 1.17 1 /* $NetBSD: auth.c,v 1.17 2005/02/06 05:53:07 perry Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)auth.c 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/30/95"
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: auth.c,v 1.17 2005/02/06 05:53:07 perry Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40
41 /*
42 * Copyright (C) 1990 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
43 *
44 * Export of this software from the United States of America is assumed
45 * to require a specific license from the United States Government.
46 * It is the responsibility of any person or organization contemplating
47 * export to obtain such a license before exporting.
48 *
49 * WITHIN THAT CONSTRAINT, permission to use, copy, modify, and
50 * distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and
51 * without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
52 * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and
53 * this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
54 * the name of M.I.T. not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
55 * to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
56 * permission. M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
57 * this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is" without express
58 * or implied warranty.
59 */
60
61
62 #ifdef AUTHENTICATION
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <sys/types.h>
65 #include <signal.h>
66 #define AUTH_NAMES
67 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
68 #include <stdlib.h>
69 #include <unistd.h>
70 #ifdef NO_STRING_H
71 #include <strings.h>
72 #else
73 #include <string.h>
74 #endif
75
76 #include "encrypt.h"
77 #include "auth.h"
78 #include "misc-proto.h"
79 #include "auth-proto.h"
80
81 #define typemask(x) (1<<((x)-1))
82
83 #ifdef KRB4_ENCPWD
84 extern krb4encpwd_init();
85 extern krb4encpwd_send();
86 extern krb4encpwd_is();
87 extern krb4encpwd_reply();
88 extern krb4encpwd_status();
89 extern krb4encpwd_printsub();
90 #endif
91
92 #ifdef RSA_ENCPWD
93 extern rsaencpwd_init();
94 extern rsaencpwd_send();
95 extern rsaencpwd_is();
96 extern rsaencpwd_reply();
97 extern rsaencpwd_status();
98 extern rsaencpwd_printsub();
99 #endif
100
101 int auth_debug_mode = 0;
102 static const char *Name = "Noname";
103 static int Server = 0;
104 static Authenticator *authenticated = 0;
105 static int authenticating = 0;
106 static int validuser = 0;
107 static unsigned char _auth_send_data[256];
108 static unsigned char *auth_send_data;
109 static int auth_send_cnt = 0;
110
111 static void auth_intr(int);
112
113 /*
114 * Authentication types supported. Plese note that these are stored
115 * in priority order, i.e. try the first one first.
116 */
117 Authenticator authenticators[] = {
118 #ifdef SPX
119 { AUTHTYPE_SPX, AUTH_WHO_CLIENT|AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL,
120 spx_init,
121 spx_send,
122 spx_is,
123 spx_reply,
124 spx_status,
125 spx_printsub },
126 { AUTHTYPE_SPX, AUTH_WHO_CLIENT|AUTH_HOW_ONE_WAY,
127 spx_init,
128 spx_send,
129 spx_is,
130 spx_reply,
131 spx_status,
132 spx_printsub },
133 #endif
134 #ifdef KRB5
135 # ifdef ENCRYPTION
136 { AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5, AUTH_WHO_CLIENT|AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL,
137 kerberos5_init,
138 kerberos5_send,
139 kerberos5_is,
140 kerberos5_reply,
141 kerberos5_status,
142 kerberos5_printsub },
143 # endif /* ENCRYPTION */
144 { AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5, AUTH_WHO_CLIENT|AUTH_HOW_ONE_WAY,
145 kerberos5_init,
146 kerberos5_send,
147 kerberos5_is,
148 kerberos5_reply,
149 kerberos5_status,
150 kerberos5_printsub },
151 #endif
152 #ifdef KRB4
153 # ifdef ENCRYPTION
154 { AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V4, AUTH_WHO_CLIENT|AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL,
155 kerberos4_init,
156 kerberos4_send,
157 kerberos4_is,
158 kerberos4_reply,
159 kerberos4_status,
160 kerberos4_printsub },
161 # endif /* ENCRYPTION */
162 { AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V4, AUTH_WHO_CLIENT|AUTH_HOW_ONE_WAY,
163 kerberos4_init,
164 kerberos4_send,
165 kerberos4_is,
166 kerberos4_reply,
167 kerberos4_status,
168 kerberos4_printsub },
169 #endif
170 #ifdef KRB4_ENCPWD
171 { AUTHTYPE_KRB4_ENCPWD, AUTH_WHO_CLIENT|AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL,
172 krb4encpwd_init,
173 krb4encpwd_send,
174 krb4encpwd_is,
175 krb4encpwd_reply,
176 krb4encpwd_status,
177 krb4encpwd_printsub },
178 #endif
179 #ifdef RSA_ENCPWD
180 { AUTHTYPE_RSA_ENCPWD, AUTH_WHO_CLIENT|AUTH_HOW_ONE_WAY,
181 rsaencpwd_init,
182 rsaencpwd_send,
183 rsaencpwd_is,
184 rsaencpwd_reply,
185 rsaencpwd_status,
186 rsaencpwd_printsub },
187 #endif
188 { 0, },
189 };
190
191 static Authenticator NoAuth = { 0 };
192
193 static int i_support = 0;
194 static int i_wont_support = 0;
195
196 Authenticator *
197 findauthenticator(type, way)
198 int type;
199 int way;
200 {
201 Authenticator *ap = authenticators;
202
203 while (ap->type && (ap->type != type || ap->way != way))
204 ++ap;
205 return(ap->type ? ap : 0);
206 }
207
208 void
209 auth_init(name, server)
210 const char *name;
211 int server;
212 {
213 Authenticator *ap = authenticators;
214
215 Server = server;
216 Name = name;
217
218 i_support = 0;
219 authenticated = 0;
220 authenticating = 0;
221 while (ap->type) {
222 if (!ap->init || (*ap->init)(ap, server)) {
223 i_support |= typemask(ap->type);
224 if (auth_debug_mode)
225 printf(">>>%s: I support auth type %d %d\r\n",
226 Name,
227 ap->type, ap->way);
228 }
229 else if (auth_debug_mode)
230 printf(">>>%s: Init failed: auth type %d %d\r\n",
231 Name, ap->type, ap->way);
232 ++ap;
233 }
234 }
235
236 void
237 auth_disable_name(name)
238 char *name;
239 {
240 int x;
241 for (x = 0; x < AUTHTYPE_CNT; ++x) {
242 if (!strcasecmp(name, AUTHTYPE_NAME(x))) {
243 i_wont_support |= typemask(x);
244 break;
245 }
246 }
247 }
248
249 int
250 getauthmask(type, maskp)
251 char *type;
252 int *maskp;
253 {
254 register int x;
255
256 if (!strcasecmp(type, AUTHTYPE_NAME(0))) {
257 *maskp = -1;
258 return(1);
259 }
260
261 for (x = 1; x < AUTHTYPE_CNT; ++x) {
262 if (!strcasecmp(type, AUTHTYPE_NAME(x))) {
263 *maskp = typemask(x);
264 return(1);
265 }
266 }
267 return(0);
268 }
269
270 int
271 auth_enable(type)
272 char *type;
273 {
274 return(auth_onoff(type, 1));
275 }
276
277 int
278 auth_disable(type)
279 char *type;
280 {
281 return(auth_onoff(type, 0));
282 }
283
284 int
285 auth_onoff(type, on)
286 char *type;
287 int on;
288 {
289 int i, mask = -1;
290 Authenticator *ap;
291
292 if (!strcasecmp(type, "?") || !strcasecmp(type, "help")) {
293 printf("auth %s 'type'\n", on ? "enable" : "disable");
294 printf("Where 'type' is one of:\n");
295 printf("\t%s\n", AUTHTYPE_NAME(0));
296 mask = 0;
297 for (ap = authenticators; ap->type; ap++) {
298 if ((mask & (i = typemask(ap->type))) != 0)
299 continue;
300 mask |= i;
301 printf("\t%s\n", AUTHTYPE_NAME(ap->type));
302 }
303 return(0);
304 }
305
306 if (!getauthmask(type, &mask)) {
307 printf("%s: invalid authentication type\n", type);
308 return(0);
309 }
310 if (on)
311 i_wont_support &= ~mask;
312 else
313 i_wont_support |= mask;
314 return(1);
315 }
316
317 int
318 auth_togdebug(on)
319 int on;
320 {
321 if (on < 0)
322 auth_debug_mode ^= 1;
323 else
324 auth_debug_mode = on;
325 printf("auth debugging %s\n", auth_debug_mode ? "enabled" : "disabled");
326 return(1);
327 }
328
329 int
330 auth_status(s)
331 char *s;
332 {
333 Authenticator *ap;
334 int i, mask;
335
336 if (i_wont_support == -1)
337 printf("Authentication disabled\n");
338 else
339 printf("Authentication enabled\n");
340
341 mask = 0;
342 for (ap = authenticators; ap->type; ap++) {
343 if ((mask & (i = typemask(ap->type))) != 0)
344 continue;
345 mask |= i;
346 printf("%s: %s\n", AUTHTYPE_NAME(ap->type),
347 (i_wont_support & typemask(ap->type)) ?
348 "disabled" : "enabled");
349 }
350 return(1);
351 }
352
353 /*
354 * This routine is called by the server to start authentication
355 * negotiation.
356 */
357 void
358 auth_request()
359 {
360 static unsigned char str_request[64] = { IAC, SB,
361 TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION,
362 TELQUAL_SEND, };
363 Authenticator *ap = authenticators;
364 unsigned char *e = str_request + 4;
365
366 if (!authenticating) {
367 authenticating = 1;
368 while (ap->type) {
369 if (i_support & ~i_wont_support & typemask(ap->type)) {
370 if (auth_debug_mode) {
371 printf(">>>%s: Sending type %d %d\r\n",
372 Name, ap->type, ap->way);
373 }
374 *e++ = ap->type;
375 *e++ = ap->way;
376 }
377 ++ap;
378 }
379 *e++ = IAC;
380 *e++ = SE;
381 telnet_net_write(str_request, e - str_request);
382 printsub('>', &str_request[2], e - str_request - 2);
383 }
384 }
385
386 /*
387 * This is called when an AUTH SEND is received.
388 * It should never arrive on the server side (as only the server can
389 * send an AUTH SEND).
390 * You should probably respond to it if you can...
391 *
392 * If you want to respond to the types out of order (i.e. even
393 * if he sends LOGIN KERBEROS and you support both, you respond
394 * with KERBEROS instead of LOGIN (which is against what the
395 * protocol says)) you will have to hack this code...
396 */
397 void
398 auth_send(data, cnt)
399 unsigned char *data;
400 int cnt;
401 {
402 Authenticator *ap;
403 static unsigned char str_none[] = { IAC, SB, TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION,
404 TELQUAL_IS, AUTHTYPE_NULL, 0,
405 IAC, SE };
406 if (Server) {
407 if (auth_debug_mode) {
408 printf(">>>%s: auth_send called!\r\n", Name);
409 }
410 return;
411 }
412
413 if (auth_debug_mode) {
414 printf(">>>%s: auth_send got:", Name);
415 printd(data, cnt); printf("\r\n");
416 }
417
418 /*
419 * Save the data, if it is new, so that we can continue looking
420 * at it if the authorization we try doesn't work
421 */
422 if (data < _auth_send_data ||
423 data > _auth_send_data + sizeof(_auth_send_data)) {
424 auth_send_cnt = cnt > sizeof(_auth_send_data)
425 ? sizeof(_auth_send_data)
426 : cnt;
427 memmove((void *)_auth_send_data, (void *)data, auth_send_cnt);
428 auth_send_data = _auth_send_data;
429 } else {
430 /*
431 * This is probably a no-op, but we just make sure
432 */
433 auth_send_data = data;
434 auth_send_cnt = cnt;
435 }
436 while ((auth_send_cnt -= 2) >= 0) {
437 if (auth_debug_mode)
438 printf(">>>%s: He supports %d\r\n",
439 Name, *auth_send_data);
440 if ((i_support & ~i_wont_support) & typemask(*auth_send_data)) {
441 ap = findauthenticator(auth_send_data[0],
442 auth_send_data[1]);
443 if (ap && ap->send) {
444 if (auth_debug_mode)
445 printf(">>>%s: Trying %d %d\r\n",
446 Name, auth_send_data[0],
447 auth_send_data[1]);
448 if ((*ap->send)(ap)) {
449 /*
450 * Okay, we found one we like
451 * and did it.
452 * we can go home now.
453 */
454 if (auth_debug_mode)
455 printf(">>>%s: Using type %d\r\n",
456 Name, *auth_send_data);
457 auth_send_data += 2;
458 return;
459 }
460 }
461 /* else
462 * just continue on and look for the
463 * next one if we didn't do anything.
464 */
465 }
466 auth_send_data += 2;
467 }
468 telnet_net_write(str_none, sizeof(str_none));
469 printsub('>', &str_none[2], sizeof(str_none) - 2);
470 if (auth_debug_mode)
471 printf(">>>%s: Sent failure message\r\n", Name);
472 auth_finished(0, AUTH_REJECT);
473 #ifdef KANNAN
474 /*
475 * We requested strong authentication, however no mechanisms worked.
476 * Therefore, exit on client end.
477 */
478 printf("Unable to securely authenticate user ... exit\n");
479 exit(0);
480 #endif /* KANNAN */
481 }
482
483 void
484 auth_send_retry()
485 {
486 /*
487 * if auth_send_cnt <= 0 then auth_send will end up rejecting
488 * the authentication and informing the other side of this.
489 */
490 auth_send(auth_send_data, auth_send_cnt);
491 }
492
493 void
494 auth_is(data, cnt)
495 unsigned char *data;
496 int cnt;
497 {
498 Authenticator *ap;
499
500 if (cnt < 2)
501 return;
502
503 if (data[0] == AUTHTYPE_NULL) {
504 auth_finished(0, AUTH_REJECT);
505 return;
506 }
507
508 if ((ap = findauthenticator(data[0], data[1])) != NULL) {
509 if (ap->is)
510 (*ap->is)(ap, data+2, cnt-2);
511 } else if (auth_debug_mode)
512 printf(">>>%s: Invalid authentication in IS: %d\r\n",
513 Name, *data);
514 }
515
516 void
517 auth_reply(data, cnt)
518 unsigned char *data;
519 int cnt;
520 {
521 Authenticator *ap;
522
523 if (cnt < 2)
524 return;
525
526 if ((ap = findauthenticator(data[0], data[1])) != NULL) {
527 if (ap->reply)
528 (*ap->reply)(ap, data+2, cnt-2);
529 } else if (auth_debug_mode)
530 printf(">>>%s: Invalid authentication in SEND: %d\r\n",
531 Name, *data);
532 }
533
534 void
535 auth_name(data, cnt)
536 unsigned char *data;
537 int cnt;
538 {
539 unsigned char savename[256];
540
541 if (cnt < 1) {
542 if (auth_debug_mode)
543 printf(">>>%s: Empty name in NAME\r\n", Name);
544 return;
545 }
546 if (cnt > sizeof(savename) - 1) {
547 if (auth_debug_mode)
548 printf(">>>%s: Name in NAME (%d) exceeds %ld length\r\n",
549 Name, cnt, (long)sizeof(savename)-1);
550 return;
551 }
552 memmove((void *)savename, (void *)data, cnt);
553 savename[cnt] = '\0'; /* Null terminate */
554 if (auth_debug_mode)
555 printf(">>>%s: Got NAME [%s]\r\n", Name, savename);
556 auth_encrypt_user(savename);
557 }
558
559 int
560 auth_sendname(cp, len)
561 unsigned char *cp;
562 int len;
563 {
564 static unsigned char str_request[256+6]
565 = { IAC, SB, TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION, TELQUAL_NAME, };
566 register unsigned char *e = str_request + 4;
567 register unsigned char *ee = &str_request[sizeof(str_request)-2];
568
569 while (--len >= 0) {
570 if ((*e++ = *cp++) == IAC)
571 *e++ = IAC;
572 if (e >= ee)
573 return(0);
574 }
575 *e++ = IAC;
576 *e++ = SE;
577 telnet_net_write(str_request, e - str_request);
578 printsub('>', &str_request[2], e - &str_request[2]);
579 return(1);
580 }
581
582 void
583 auth_finished(ap, result)
584 Authenticator *ap;
585 int result;
586 {
587 if (!(authenticated = ap))
588 authenticated = &NoAuth;
589 validuser = result;
590 }
591
592 /* ARGSUSED */
593 static void
594 auth_intr(sig)
595 int sig;
596 {
597 auth_finished(0, AUTH_REJECT);
598 }
599
600 int
601 auth_wait(name, l)
602 char *name;
603 size_t l;
604 {
605 if (auth_debug_mode)
606 printf(">>>%s: in auth_wait.\r\n", Name);
607
608 if (Server && !authenticating)
609 return(0);
610
611 (void) signal(SIGALRM, auth_intr);
612 alarm(30);
613 while (!authenticated)
614 if (telnet_spin())
615 break;
616 alarm(0);
617 (void) signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
618
619 /*
620 * Now check to see if the user is valid or not
621 */
622 if (!authenticated || authenticated == &NoAuth)
623 return(AUTH_REJECT);
624
625 if (validuser == AUTH_VALID)
626 validuser = AUTH_USER;
627
628 if (authenticated->status)
629 validuser = (*authenticated->status)(authenticated,
630 name, l, validuser);
631 return(validuser);
632 }
633
634 void
635 auth_debug(mode)
636 int mode;
637 {
638 auth_debug_mode = mode;
639 }
640
641 void
642 auth_printsub(data, cnt, buf, buflen)
643 unsigned char *data, *buf;
644 int cnt, buflen;
645 {
646 Authenticator *ap;
647
648 if ((ap = findauthenticator(data[1], data[2])) && ap->printsub)
649 (*ap->printsub)(data, cnt, buf, buflen);
650 else
651 auth_gen_printsub(data, cnt, buf, buflen);
652 }
653
654 void
655 auth_gen_printsub(data, cnt, buf, buflen)
656 unsigned char *data, *buf;
657 int cnt, buflen;
658 {
659 register unsigned char *cp;
660 unsigned char tbuf[16];
661
662 cnt -= 3;
663 data += 3;
664 buf[buflen-1] = '\0';
665 buf[buflen-2] = '*';
666 buflen -= 2;
667 for (; cnt > 0; cnt--, data++) {
668 snprintf((char *)tbuf, sizeof(tbuf), " %d", *data);
669 for (cp = tbuf; *cp && buflen > 0; --buflen)
670 *buf++ = *cp++;
671 if (buflen <= 0)
672 return;
673 }
674 *buf = '\0';
675 }
676 #endif
677