kerberos5.c revision 1.2 1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)kerberos5.c 5.2 (Berkeley) 3/22/91";*/
36 static char rcsid[] = "$Id: kerberos5.c,v 1.2 1993/08/01 18:32:34 mycroft Exp $";
37 #endif /* not lint */
38
39 /*
40 * Copyright (C) 1990 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
41 *
42 * Export of this software from the United States of America is assumed
43 * to require a specific license from the United States Government.
44 * It is the responsibility of any person or organization contemplating
45 * export to obtain such a license before exporting.
46 *
47 * WITHIN THAT CONSTRAINT, permission to use, copy, modify, and
48 * distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and
49 * without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
50 * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and
51 * this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
52 * the name of M.I.T. not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
53 * to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
54 * permission. M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
55 * this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is" without express
56 * or implied warranty.
57 */
58
59
60 #ifdef KRB5
61 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <krb5/krb5.h>
64 #include <krb5/crc-32.h>
65 #include <krb5/libos-proto.h>
66 #include <netdb.h>
67 #include <ctype.h>
68
69 #ifdef __STDC__
70 #include <stdlib.h>
71 #endif
72 #ifdef NO_STRING_H
73 #include <strings.h>
74 #else
75 #include <string.h>
76 #endif
77
78 #include "encrypt.h"
79 #include "auth.h"
80 #include "misc.h"
81
82 extern auth_debug_mode;
83
84 char *malloc();
85
86 static unsigned char str_data[1024] = { IAC, SB, TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION, 0,
87 AUTHTYPE_KERBEROS_V5, };
88 static unsigned char str_name[1024] = { IAC, SB, TELOPT_AUTHENTICATION,
89 TELQUAL_NAME, };
90
91 #define KRB_AUTH 0 /* Authentication data follows */
92 #define KRB_REJECT 1 /* Rejected (reason might follow) */
93 #define KRB_ACCEPT 2 /* Accepted */
94 #define KRB_CHALLANGE 3 /* Challange for mutual auth. */
95 #define KRB_RESPONSE 4 /* Response for mutual auth. */
96
97 static krb5_data auth;
98 /* telnetd gets session key from here */
99 static krb5_tkt_authent *authdat = NULL;
100
101 #if defined(ENCRYPT)
102 Block session_key;
103 #endif
104 static Schedule sched;
105 static Block challange;
106
107 static int
108 Data(ap, type, d, c)
109 Authenticator *ap;
110 int type;
111 void *d;
112 int c;
113 {
114 unsigned char *p = str_data + 4;
115 unsigned char *cd = (unsigned char *)d;
116
117 if (c == -1)
118 c = strlen((char *)cd);
119
120 if (auth_debug_mode) {
121 printf("%s:%d: [%d] (%d)",
122 str_data[3] == TELQUAL_IS ? ">>>IS" : ">>>REPLY",
123 str_data[3],
124 type, c);
125 printd(d, c);
126 printf("\r\n");
127 }
128 *p++ = ap->type;
129 *p++ = ap->way;
130 *p++ = type;
131 while (c-- > 0) {
132 if ((*p++ = *cd++) == IAC)
133 *p++ = IAC;
134 }
135 *p++ = IAC;
136 *p++ = SE;
137 if (str_data[3] == TELQUAL_IS)
138 printsub('>', &str_data[2], p - &str_data[2]);
139 return(net_write(str_data, p - str_data));
140 }
141
142 int
143 kerberos5_init(ap, server)
144 Authenticator *ap;
145 int server;
146 {
147 if (server)
148 str_data[3] = TELQUAL_REPLY;
149 else
150 str_data[3] = TELQUAL_IS;
151 krb5_init_ets();
152 return(1);
153 }
154
155 int
156 kerberos5_send(ap)
157 Authenticator *ap;
158 {
159 char **realms;
160 char *name;
161 char *p1, *p2;
162 krb5_checksum ksum;
163 krb5_octet sum[CRC32_CKSUM_LENGTH];
164 krb5_data *server[4];
165 krb5_data srvdata[3];
166 krb5_error_code r;
167 krb5_ccache ccache;
168 krb5_creds creds; /* telnet gets session key from here */
169 extern krb5_flags krb5_kdc_default_options;
170
171 ksum.checksum_type = CKSUMTYPE_CRC32;
172 ksum.contents = sum;
173 ksum.length = sizeof(sum);
174 bzero((void *)sum, sizeof(sum));
175
176 if (!UserNameRequested) {
177 if (auth_debug_mode) {
178 printf("Kerberos V5: no user name supplied\r\n");
179 }
180 return(0);
181 }
182
183 if (r = krb5_cc_default(&ccache)) {
184 if (auth_debug_mode) {
185 printf("Kerberos V5: could not get default ccache\r\n");
186 }
187 return(0);
188 }
189
190 if ((name = malloc(strlen(RemoteHostName)+1)) == NULL) {
191 if (auth_debug_mode)
192 printf("Out of memory for hostname in Kerberos V5\r\n");
193 return(0);
194 }
195
196 if (r = krb5_get_host_realm(RemoteHostName, &realms)) {
197 if (auth_debug_mode)
198 printf("Kerberos V5: no realm for %s\r\n", RemoteHostName);
199 free(name);
200 return(0);
201 }
202
203 p1 = RemoteHostName;
204 p2 = name;
205
206 while (*p2 = *p1++) {
207 if (isupper(*p2))
208 *p2 |= 040;
209 ++p2;
210 }
211
212 srvdata[0].data = realms[0];
213 srvdata[0].length = strlen(realms[0]);
214 srvdata[1].data = "rcmd";
215 srvdata[1].length = 4;
216 srvdata[2].data = name;
217 srvdata[2].length = p2 - name;
218
219 server[0] = &srvdata[0];
220 server[1] = &srvdata[1];
221 server[2] = &srvdata[2];
222 server[3] = 0;
223
224 bzero((char *)&creds, sizeof(creds));
225 creds.server = (krb5_principal)server;
226
227 if (r = krb5_cc_get_principal(ccache, &creds.client)) {
228 if (auth_debug_mode) {
229 printf("Keberos V5: failure on principal (%d)\r\n",
230 error_message(r));
231 }
232 free(name);
233 krb5_free_host_realm(realms);
234 return(0);
235 }
236
237 if (r = krb5_get_credentials(krb5_kdc_default_options, ccache, &creds)) {
238 if (auth_debug_mode) {
239 printf("Keberos V5: failure on credentials(%d)\r\n",r);
240 }
241 free(name);
242 krb5_free_host_realm(realms);
243 return(0);
244 }
245
246 r = krb5_mk_req_extended(0, &ksum, &creds.times,
247 krb5_kdc_default_options,
248 ccache, &creds, 0, &auth);
249
250 free(name);
251 krb5_free_host_realm(realms);
252 if (r) {
253 if (auth_debug_mode) {
254 printf("Keberos V5: mk_req failed\r\n");
255 }
256 return(0);
257 }
258
259 if (!auth_sendname(UserNameRequested, strlen(UserNameRequested))) {
260 if (auth_debug_mode)
261 printf("Not enough room for user name\r\n");
262 return(0);
263 }
264 if (!Data(ap, KRB_AUTH, auth.data, auth.length)) {
265 if (auth_debug_mode)
266 printf("Not enough room for authentication data\r\n");
267 return(0);
268 }
269 /*
270 * If we are doing mutual authentication, get set up to send
271 * the challange, and verify it when the response comes back.
272 */
273 if (((ap->way & AUTH_HOW_MASK) == AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL)
274 && (creds.keyblock.keytype == KEYTYPE_DES)) {
275 register int i;
276
277 des_key_sched(creds.keyblock.contents, sched);
278 des_set_random_generator_seed(creds.keyblock.contents);
279 des_new_random_key(challange);
280 des_ecb_encrypt(challange, session_key, sched, 1);
281 /*
282 * Increment the challange by 1, and encrypt it for
283 * later comparison.
284 */
285 for (i = 7; i >= 0; --i) {
286 register int x;
287 x = (unsigned int)challange[i] + 1;
288 challange[i] = x; /* ignore overflow */
289 if (x < 256) /* if no overflow, all done */
290 break;
291 }
292 des_ecb_encrypt(challange, challange, sched, 1);
293 }
294
295 if (auth_debug_mode) {
296 printf("Sent Kerberos V5 credentials to server\r\n");
297 }
298 return(1);
299 }
300
301 void
302 kerberos5_is(ap, data, cnt)
303 Authenticator *ap;
304 unsigned char *data;
305 int cnt;
306 {
307 int r;
308 struct hostent *hp;
309 char *p1, *p2;
310 static char *realm = NULL;
311 krb5_data *server[4];
312 krb5_data srvdata[3];
313 Session_Key skey;
314 char *name;
315 char *getenv();
316
317 if (cnt-- < 1)
318 return;
319 switch (*data++) {
320 case KRB_AUTH:
321 auth.data = (char *)data;
322 auth.length = cnt;
323
324 if (!(hp = gethostbyname(LocalHostName))) {
325 if (auth_debug_mode)
326 printf("Cannot resolve local host name\r\n");
327 Data(ap, KRB_REJECT, "Unknown local hostname.", -1);
328 auth_finished(ap, AUTH_REJECT);
329 return;
330 }
331
332 if (!realm && (krb5_get_default_realm(&realm))) {
333 if (auth_debug_mode)
334 printf("Could not get defualt realm\r\n");
335 Data(ap, KRB_REJECT, "Could not get default realm.", -1);
336 auth_finished(ap, AUTH_REJECT);
337 return;
338 }
339
340 if ((name = malloc(strlen(hp->h_name)+1)) == NULL) {
341 if (auth_debug_mode)
342 printf("Out of memory for hostname in Kerberos V5\r\n");
343 Data(ap, KRB_REJECT, "Out of memory.", -1);
344 auth_finished(ap, AUTH_REJECT);
345 return;
346 }
347
348 p1 = hp->h_name;
349 p2 = name;
350
351 while (*p2 = *p1++) {
352 if (isupper(*p2))
353 *p2 |= 040;
354 ++p2;
355 }
356
357 srvdata[0].data = realm;
358 srvdata[0].length = strlen(realm);
359 srvdata[1].data = "rcmd";
360 srvdata[1].length = 4;
361 srvdata[2].data = name;
362 srvdata[2].length = p2 - name;
363
364 server[0] = &srvdata[0];
365 server[1] = &srvdata[1];
366 server[2] = &srvdata[2];
367 server[3] = 0;
368
369 if (authdat)
370 krb5_free_tkt_authent(authdat);
371 if (r = krb5_rd_req_simple(&auth, server, 0, &authdat)) {
372 char errbuf[128];
373
374 authdat = 0;
375 (void) strcpy(errbuf, "Read req failed: ");
376 (void) strcat(errbuf, error_message(r));
377 Data(ap, KRB_REJECT, errbuf, -1);
378 if (auth_debug_mode)
379 printf("%s\r\n", errbuf);
380 return;
381 }
382 free(name);
383 if (krb5_unparse_name(authdat->ticket->enc_part2 ->client,
384 &name))
385 name = 0;
386 Data(ap, KRB_ACCEPT, name, name ? -1 : 0);
387 if (auth_debug_mode) {
388 printf("Kerberos5 accepting him as ``%s''\r\n",
389 name ? name : "");
390 }
391 auth_finished(ap, AUTH_USER);
392 if (authdat->ticket->enc_part2->session->keytype != KEYTYPE_DES)
393 break;
394 bcopy((void *)authdat->ticket->enc_part2->session->contents,
395 (void *)session_key, sizeof(Block));
396 break;
397
398 case KRB_CHALLANGE:
399 if (!VALIDKEY(session_key)) {
400 /*
401 * We don't have a valid session key, so just
402 * send back a response with an empty session
403 * key.
404 */
405 Data(ap, KRB_RESPONSE, (void *)0, 0);
406 break;
407 }
408
409 des_key_sched(session_key, sched);
410 bcopy((void *)data, (void *)datablock, sizeof(Block));
411 /*
412 * Take the received encrypted challange, and encrypt
413 * it again to get a unique session_key for the
414 * ENCRYPT option.
415 */
416 des_ecb_encrypt(datablock, session_key, sched, 1);
417 skey.type = SK_DES;
418 skey.length = 8;
419 skey.data = session_key;
420 encrypt_session_key(&skey, 1);
421 /*
422 * Now decrypt the received encrypted challange,
423 * increment by one, re-encrypt it and send it back.
424 */
425 des_ecb_encrypt(datablock, challange, sched, 0);
426 for (r = 7; r >= 0; r++) {
427 register int t;
428 t = (unsigned int)challange[r] + 1;
429 challange[r] = t; /* ignore overflow */
430 if (t < 256) /* if no overflow, all done */
431 break;
432 }
433 des_ecb_encrypt(challange, challange, sched, 1);
434 Data(ap, KRB_RESPONSE, (void *)challange, sizeof(challange));
435 break;
436
437 default:
438 if (auth_debug_mode)
439 printf("Unknown Kerberos option %d\r\n", data[-1]);
440 Data(ap, KRB_REJECT, 0, 0);
441 break;
442 }
443 }
444
445 void
446 kerberos5_reply(ap, data, cnt)
447 Authenticator *ap;
448 unsigned char *data;
449 int cnt;
450 {
451 Session_Key skey;
452
453 if (cnt-- < 1)
454 return;
455 switch (*data++) {
456 case KRB_REJECT:
457 if (cnt > 0) {
458 printf("[ Kerberos V5 refuses authentication because %.*s ]\r\n",
459 cnt, data);
460 } else
461 printf("[ Kerberos V5 refuses authentication ]\r\n");
462 auth_send_retry();
463 return;
464 case KRB_ACCEPT:
465 printf("[ Kerberos V5 accepts you ]\n", cnt, data);
466 if ((ap->way & AUTH_HOW_MASK) == AUTH_HOW_MUTUAL) {
467 /*
468 * Send over the encrypted challange.
469 */
470 Data(ap, KRB_CHALLANGE, (void *)session_key,
471 sizeof(session_key));
472 #if defined(ENCRYPT)
473 des_ecb_encrypt(session_key, session_key, sched, 1);
474 skey.type = SK_DES;
475 skey.length = 8;
476 skey.data = session_key;
477 encrypt_session_key(&skey, 0);
478 #endif
479 return;
480 }
481 auth_finished(ap, AUTH_USER);
482 return;
483 case KRB_RESPONSE:
484 /*
485 * Verify that the response to the challange is correct.
486 */
487 if ((cnt != sizeof(Block)) ||
488 (0 != memcmp((void *)data, (void *)challange,
489 sizeof(challange))))
490 {
491 printf("[ Kerberos V5 challange failed!!! ]\r\n");
492 auth_send_retry();
493 return;
494 }
495 printf("[ Kerberos V5 challange successful ]\r\n");
496 auth_finished(ap, AUTH_USER);
497 break;
498 default:
499 if (auth_debug_mode)
500 printf("Unknown Kerberos option %d\r\n", data[-1]);
501 return;
502 }
503 }
504
505 int
506 kerberos5_status(ap, name, level)
507 Authenticator *ap;
508 char *name;
509 int level;
510 {
511 if (level < AUTH_USER)
512 return(level);
513
514 if (UserNameRequested &&
515 krb5_kuserok(authdat->ticket->enc_part2->client, UserNameRequested))
516 {
517 strcpy(name, UserNameRequested);
518 return(AUTH_VALID);
519 } else
520 return(AUTH_USER);
521 }
522
523 #define BUMP(buf, len) while (*(buf)) {++(buf), --(len);}
524 #define ADDC(buf, len, c) if ((len) > 0) {*(buf)++ = (c); --(len));}
525
526 void
527 kerberos5_printsub(data, cnt, buf, buflen)
528 unsigned char *data, *buf;
529 int cnt, buflen;
530 {
531 char lbuf[32];
532 register int i;
533
534 buf[buflen-1] = '\0'; /* make sure its NULL terminated */
535 buflen -= 1;
536
537 switch(data[3]) {
538 case KRB_REJECT: /* Rejected (reason might follow) */
539 strncpy((char *)buf, " REJECT ", buflen);
540 goto common;
541
542 case KRB_ACCEPT: /* Accepted (name might follow) */
543 strncpy((char *)buf, " ACCEPT ", buflen);
544 common:
545 BUMP(buf, buflen);
546 if (cnt <= 4)
547 break;
548 ADDC(buf, buflen, '"');
549 for (i = 4; i < cnt; i++)
550 ADDC(buf, buflen, data[i]);
551 ADDC(buf, buflen, '"');
552 ADDC(buf, buflen, '\0');
553 break;
554
555 case KRB_AUTH: /* Authentication data follows */
556 strncpy((char *)buf, " AUTH", buflen);
557 goto common2;
558
559 case KRB_CHALLANGE:
560 strncpy((char *)buf, " CHALLANGE", buflen);
561 goto common2;
562
563 case KRB_RESPONSE:
564 strncpy((char *)buf, " RESPONSE", buflen);
565 goto common2;
566
567 default:
568 sprintf(lbuf, " %d (unknown)", data[3]);
569 strncpy((char *)buf, lbuf, buflen);
570 common2:
571 BUMP(buf, buflen);
572 for (i = 4; i < cnt; i++) {
573 sprintf(lbuf, " %d", data[i]);
574 strncpy((char *)buf, lbuf, buflen);
575 BUMP(buf, buflen);
576 }
577 break;
578 }
579 }
580 #endif
581